The present invention relates to a thumb protector useful for contact sports including both lacrosse and hockey. More particularly, the present invention relates to a removeably attachable thumb protector which can attach to the exterior of a protective glove of the sports participant. The invention also includes a method for protecting a participant's thumb during a contact sport.
In many contact sports, it intentionally striking the opponent is allowed and considered fair play in the participation of the sport. Depending on the given sport, certain body parts may be under greater exposure and stress than others. For example, in sports such as lacrosse, hockey, and other sports in which a stick-type object is an essential part of the game, a participant's hands are exposed to a large amount of contact, and as such, is important to provide protective gear for the hands during the course of play of the sport. Furthermore, it is also important to maintain a high level of flexibility of the participant's hands in order to adequately participate in the sport. As such, a protective glove in sport must both protect and retain flexibility.
Various protective sporting gloves have been developed over the years for use in lacrosse, hockey, and other similar contact sports. These gloves are designed to protect the hands of a player of a sport against impacts and blows to their hands during participation in the sport. Generally, these gloves are designed to dissipate the force of blows inflicted by other participants during the play of the sport. Unfortunately, most prior art gloves do not provide adequate protection to a goalie which experiences a different type of contact inflicted from either a flying puck or ball. Notably, the thumb of the goalie can be severely injured from a shot puck or shot ball while the goalie is holding a stick.
A variety of prior art thumb protectors have been developed to potentially provide better protection to the thumb of a participant in a contact sport. In Murray, U.S. Pat. No. 3,626,515, a thumb guard is made of a rigid material for the back of a hockey glove. The thumb guard extends over the back portion of the thumb from the wrist to the tip of the thumb without anywhere enclosing the thumb although providing support.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,237,703, Brine et al., teaches of a protective glove for use in contact stick sports such as lacrosse. The glove of the '703 patent includes a thumb protector integrated into the glove with impact-resistant material along the thumb but not extending to the tip.
Behr et al. (U.S. Pat. No. 5,963,985), teaches a thumb protector with a rigid cap covering the end of the thumb and supported by a rigid support member connecting the cap which encompasses the base of the thumb. The invention of the '985 patent provides rigid support and protection to the tip of the thumb but not a substantial amount of flexibility.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,996,117 issued to Goldsmith et al., teaches of a thumb protector involving two elements secured to the thumb which allows the thumb to move and is typically utilized within the protective glove of the sports participant.
In U.S. Pat. No. 6,532,963, Swanbeck describes a thumb protector with a base sleeve coupled with a connector to a tip sleeve and adapted to being fitted over the thumb which substantially encompasses the thumb.
Unfortunately, the thumb protectors taught by the prior art are not effective for protecting the thumb of sports participants including goalies. The thumb protectors are generally inflexible or encompass a significant portion of the thumb, or furthermore, are incorporated into the protective glove of the wearer. In addition, prior art thumb protectors and protective gloves do not allow for a flexible thumb protector to be removeably attached to the thumb of the glove of the sports participant.
What is desired, therefore, is a thumb protector which is flexible and removeably attachable where the thump protector provides protection to the tip, dorsal phalanx, the proximal phalanx, and/or the tip of the thumb. Indeed, a combination of characteristics including an attachability to the exterior of a glove and having jointed segments have been found necessary in protecting the thumb of a goalie in contact sports such as lacrosse. Also desired is the process for protecting the thumb of the sports participant.
The present invention provides a thumb protector which is uniquely capable of removeably attaching to a protective glove. The inventive thumb protector provides a combination of flexibility and protection as well as a removable characteristic not heretofore seen. In addition, the thumb protector may be jointed so that the thumb protector which does not preclude movement of the sports participant's thumb and as such, does not interfere with the participant's performance.
More particularly, the inventive thumb protector may include a rigid material which provides protection from the impact caused by other players and especially from shot balls or pucks. Specifically, a polymeric material such as a plastic may be utilized in forming the protective element of each segment of the joint protector.
The inventive thumb protector should have a connector between a first segment and a second segment thus allowing the sports participant's thumb the capability of being flexed or extended while still being protected. The connector may include a type of hinge as well as a flexible polymeric material or even laces connecting the first segment and second segment. The choice of connector can be determined by the amount of flexibility and protection that is required by the sports participant in the given sport.
The first segment of the thumb protector provides protection at least to the distal phalanx portion of the user's thumb. The first segment may substantially encompass the distal phalanx with an opening so that the inner portion of the thumb is not enclosed thus providing the player with substantial tactile feeling during game play. In addition, the first segment can cover the distal tip of the thumb thus providing protection to the tip.
The second segment of the thumb protector provides protection to approximately the proximal phalanx area among other areas of the sports participant's thumb by removeably attaching to the respective area over the protective glove. The second segment can also substantially encompass the thumb while having an inner opening so that the inner portion of the thumb is not impeded from contact of the player's stick by the thumb protector. As such, protection to the lateral sides of the thumb is provided while still providing enough tactile sense for the player to perform. At a minimum, the second segment covers an area of the thumb not covered by the first segment and may partially protect the proximal phalanx and extend further thus providing at least protection to the dorsal side of the thumb by removeably to the respective area of the protective glove. In embodiments including joints, the two segments may over lap in coverage of the thumb and furthermore the joint of the protector does not necessarily have to be located at the location of the joint between the distal phalanx and the proximal phalanx. As such, the joint may be positions in various locations on the thumb protector and provide some degree of flexibility to the player.
Advantageously, the thumb protector may removably attach to the exterior portions of the thumb of the protective sports glove. Generally, the protector may be attached by design wherein the protector is designed closely to match the shape of the exterior of the protective sports gloves. Further embodiments include attachment by a fastener so that the protector may be removed from the protective sports gloves when additional thumb protection is not required. In additional embodiments the thumb protector may include a brace that extends below partially attached padding to keep the thumb protector in place.
An object of the invention, therefore, is a thumb protector to provide protection to a participant's thumb during participation in the sport.
Another object of the invention is a thumb protector that maintains the at least partial flexibility of the user's thumb's joints during participation of the sport while adequately protecting the thumb of the user.
Still another object of the invention is a thumb protector having a first segment which removeably attaches to the exterior of a protective glove and provides protection to the distal phalanx area of the thumb.
Yet another object of the invention is a thumb protector including a segment removeably attachable to the exterior of a protective sports glove that provides protection to the proximal phalanx area of a user.
Another object of the invention is a method of providing additional protection for a thumb of a sports participant wearing a protective sports glove.
These aspects and others that will become apparent to the artisan upon review of the following description can be accomplished by providing a jointed thumb protector having a flexible connection between at least two segments which removeably attaches to the exterior of a protective sports glove. The inventive jointed thumb protector advantageously provides protection while maintaining flexibility necessary for performance in a sport and is removable where additional protection is not required by the user.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description provide embodiments of the invention and are intended to provide an overview or framework of understanding to nature and character of the invention as it is claimed.
a is a view of an additional embodiment of a flexibly connected thumb protector with joint protection.
b is an additional view of the embodiment of a flexibly connected thumb protector with joint protection.
a is a view of a preferred embodiment of a thumb protector of the present invention.
b is an additional view of a preferred embodiment of a thumb protector of the present invention.
a is a view of the first segment of a preferred embodiment of the thumb protector of the present invention.
b is an additional view of the first segment of a preferred embodiment of the thumb protector of the present invention.
a is a view of the second segment of a preferred embodiment of the thumb protector of the present invention.
b is an additional view of the second segment of a preferred embodiment of the thumb protector of the present invention.
a is a view of a left thumb embodiment of the second segment of the preferred embodiment of the thumb protector of the present invention.
b is a view of a right thumb embodiment of the second segment of the preferred embodiment of the thumb protector of the present invention.
Referring generally now to
First segment 12 and second segment 14 of jointed thumb protector 10 can be comprised of a variety of materials to provide protection to a user's thumb. Specifically, first segment 12 and second segment 14 may include polymeric compounds as well as high density foam, plastics, deformable metals, and composites so as to provide protection to a user's thumb. In further embodiments, first segment 12 and second segment 14 may be comprised of layers of different materials so as to provide more comfort in wearing jointed thumb protector 10. This may include an outer layer of rigid material and an inner layer of a softer more flexible material which is in closer proximity to the user's thumb.
Connector 16 of jointed thumb protector 10 allows for the flexation of the user's thumb while still instilling a protective quality. Connector 16 may comprise a flexible material including cloth, string, and cord as well as incorporating a hinge design between first segment 12 and second segment 14. Connector 16 may also include a flexible polymeric material. Dorsal side 18 of first segment 12 and dorsal side 20 of second segment 14 are the sides of jointed thumb protector 10 which are most exposed and will most likely be in direct contact with stresses and forces caused from playing the sport. Inner side 22 and inner side 24 are the sides of jointed thumb protector 10 nearest to the thumb of the user. Both inner side 22 and inner side 24 are in contact and are most preferably removeably attachable to a protective glove worn by the user. As such, inner side 22 and inner side 24 may include points of attachment to the protective glove.
Jointed thumb protector 10 may be attached to the protective glove worn by the user in a variety of fashions. In one embodiment, jointed thumb protector 10 is designed so that first segment 12 and second segment 14 fit closely onto the thumb of the protective glove and are thus secured by a pressure fit. The edges of first segment 12 and second segment 14 may have ridges which fit closely around the protective elements of the protective glove and thus keep jointed thumb protector 10 in place. In further embodiments, jointed thumb protector 10 may be attached by one or more fasteners located on inner side 22 or inner side 24 of the jointed thumb protector. These fasteners may include snaps, adhesives, hook-and-loop fasteners, or other similar attachments. The fasteners are chosen so that jointed thumb protector 10 can be removed from the protective glove worn by the user so that the user may perform in the sport without jointed thumb protector 10 when the additional protection is not needed. Specifically, an individual in lacrosse which plays a position of goalie and midfield, may desire the use of jointed thumb protector 10 when in position of goalie but may not require the additional protection when performing as a midfielder for the lacrosse team.
Referring now to
In
Connector 16 provides for flexation of joint area 40 of thumb portion 38 thus allowing the user mobility of the joint between the distal phalanx and the proximal phalanx of the thumb resulting in an unhampered range of motion during participation in the given sport.
Referring now generally to
Furthermore, the strap may join opposite sides of the thumb protector and span across the inside surface of the glove's thumb for added security. This strap may have an elastic nature providing some stretch so that the thumb protector can be easily removed and put back on quickly. Additionally, the strap can also be of a nonelastic nature which provides little to no stretch. In further embodiments, the strap is removable dependant upon the desires of the player and the comfort the player feels with different orientations of the thumb protector and strap.
Additionally, connector portion 15 can flex so that the thumb protector stays in close alignment with the players thumb. As the connector portion can be comprised of appropriately shaped plastic to fit there beneath partially attached padding, the plastic connector can flex as required by the movement of the thumb underneath the padding of the glove.
a illustrates a further embodiment of a flexible thumb protector having features to preclude overextension of the joint in the thumb. Specifically, the upper segment is attached to the lower segment of the thumb protector in a manner so that the thumb protector cannot extend farther than straight in one direction. This design is utilized to help prevent the damage caused to players' thumbs when caused by forced hyperextension. This embodiment provides movement and flex of the player's thumb, within the lacrosse glove, toward the palm of the hand but substantially does not allow the joint between the phalanges to extend farther than straight. As such the thumb protector absorbs stresses that might otherwise break a player's thumb at the joint. As typical with the other embodiments of thumb protectors presented here within, this protector can comprise hard plastic materials and a variety of materials for the joint portion. Furthermore, joint protection protrusion 17 can be located on either the upper or lower portions of the joint protector and is not limited to the illustrations as provided.
b illustrates the flexible thumb protector having features to preclude overextension of the joint in the thumb in a maximum extended position. Typically this is the maximum extension allowed by this thumb protector thus precluding damage to the joint between the two phalanges. Furthermore, this thumb protector can utilize connection means between the two segments as previously discussed as well as hinges and pins specific to this design. Yet furthermore, additional embodiments of this flexible thumb protector include a connector portion so that this embodiment of the thumb protector can be secured under partially attached padding as occurs with the embodiment of the thumb protector provided in
Referring now to
Referring now to
In
Referring now to
The thumb protector of the present invention provides a method for providing superior protection to a participant in a sport such as lacrosse, hockey, or the like. The jointed thumb protector attaches to the exterior of the protective glove and is removable thus allowing the player to determine the protection required during the participation in the sport. When additional protection of the thumb is required, the jointed thumb protector may be attached to the thumb receiving section of a glove. Generally, the jointed thumb protector attaches to the dorsal surface of a glove over the participant's thumb and comprises a first protective segment flexibly connected to a second protective segment so as to provide protection for forces and stresses incurred during a practice of a sport.
Accordingly, by the practice of the present invention, a jointed thumb protector having heretofore having unrecognized characteristics is created. This jointed thumb protector exhibits protective qualities while maintaining flexibility and additionally is removable, thus making the jointed thumb protector uniquely equitable for sports such as hockey, lacrosse, or the like.
The disclosures of all cited patents and publications referred to in this application are incorporated therein by reference.
The above description is intended to enable the person skilled in the art to practice the invention. It is not intended to detail all of the possible variations and modifications that will become apparent to the skilled worker upon reading the description. It is intended, however, that all such modifications and variations be included within the scope of the invention that is defined by the following claims. The claims are intended to cover the indicated elements and steps in any arrangement or sequence that is effective to meet the objectives intended for the invention, unless the context specifically indicates the contrary.
This application is a utility application which claims benefit of Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/875,489 filed Dec. 18, 2006, entitled “Jointed Thumb Protector” and Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/940,680 filed May 29, 2007, entitled “Thumb Protector” which are both hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60940680 | May 2007 | US | |
60875489 | Dec 2006 | US |