Ground spikes are a type of anchor device that are utilized to secure a variety of items to the ground. Ground spikes typically include an insert and a head. The insert is typically narrow at one end (possibly forming a point) and extends outward therefrom (possibly in the form of fins). The narrow end is typically driven (e.g., pushed, screwed, hammered) into the ground until a majority of the insert is in the ground with or without the use of tools. The insert may be of such a length that it is driven deep enough into the ground to prevent it from being pulled out easily based on the use thereof.
The head is typically located on top of the insert and remains above the ground. The head may be used to receive an item inserted therein or to secure an item to the ground. The spike may keep the item stable and secure from external forces. The head may come in various configurations depending on the use. For example, if the ground spike is to provide an anchor for a post (e.g., mailbox, fence) the head may include a seat to receive the post.
If the ground spike is to secure an item (e.g., tent, tarp) to the ground to prevent external forces (e.g., wind) from moving the item, the head may include a connector extending downward from the head that can contact the ground or be inserted into the ground. The connector may be secured on the item (e.g., into an inlet on the item) or into the ground after a rope or the like is wrapped around it. Alternatively, the head may include a hole formed therethrough that a rope, chain or the like can be fed through to secure the item thereto. A ground spike that has a head with a hole formed therethrough may also be used for security purposes. For example, the ground spike may be placed close to an item (e.g., boat, bike, furniture) and then a chain may be fed through the hole and around the item. Such a configuration would require the ground spike to be removed or the chain cut in order to remove the item.
The ground spike with the head having a hole formed therethrough may also be used as a tie-out post for pets. One end of a pet's leash may be tied around the hole and the other end may be secured to the pet. The problem with this type of configuration is the connection point is stationary so it may not provide the pet with sufficient freedom to move about while tied to the post. Furthermore, it may be prone to have the pet's leash tangle around the post.
Some ground spikes may have a head that includes a hook or ring that is capable of pivoting around the insert so that the pet's leash may spin around the ground spike as the pet moves around the ground spike (the point of connection moves). However, the point of connection is apt not to move if the leash is not taught. Accordingly, such a configuration may still be susceptible to entanglements of the leash and the ground spike, which may result in restricting the pet's movement or possibly harming the pet. Furthermore, such a configuration may be susceptible to damage if the pet pulls in a direction opposite the connection point (pet moves to other side without rotating connection point). Moreover, the rotation of the hook or ring around the insert may also result in wear to the ring, the insert or both which could eventually require replacement.
What is needed is a ground spike tie-out post for pets that permits securely tying a pet outside, but also allows the pet to have maximum freedom of mobility, averts entanglements of the pet's leash with the tie-out post, and prevents wear on the assembly from use.
The features and advantages of the various embodiments will become apparent from the following detailed description in which:
The current invention is a ground spike for use as a tie-out post (e.g., pet tie-out post) that provides a point of connection that is fixed at a location and is capable of rotating 360 degrees around that location in either direction. Such a configuration provides the pet with freedom to move in any direction, is not apt to entanglement, does not provide a scenario where the pet may damage the device by pulling in opposite direction of point of connection, and is not apt to wear and tear due to the rotation of the parts with respect to one another.
The head 250 is located on top of the insert 210 (in contact with the wide side of the fins 220). The head 250 may be used to assist in driving the ground spike 200 into the ground (e.g., push on the head 250, strike the head 250 with hammer or mallet). The head 250 may have a flat top and be circular in order to receive the rotatable connection head 300. The head 250 may include a plurality of threaded holes 260 along an edge thereof in order to enable the rotatable connection head 300 to be secured thereto using screws or the like. The head 250 may also include a plurality of weep holes 270 extending from top to bottom to allow any condensation that gets between the head 250 and the rotatable connection head 300 to drain therefrom.
According to one embodiment, the ground spike 200 is made of plastic. However, the invention is in no way intended to be limited thereby. Rather, the ground spike 200 could be made of metal or any other type of material that would be strong enough to be driven in the ground and would not rot in the ground. According to one embodiment, the ground spike 200 may be molded as a single piece. Alternatively, the ground spike 200 could be formed of two or more pieces that are connected together in some fashion (e.g., welded, glued). According to one embodiment, the ground spike 200 may include one or more metal components that plastic is molded around. For example, a metal rod may extend down the center of a mold and the fins 220 may be molded therearound. A metal plate may extend across a top of the mold and the head 250 may be molded therearound. A metal spike including a rod and head may be used in the mold to provide support for both the fins 220 and the head 250. According to one embodiment, the metal rod may include a point at the lower end of the fins 220 and the mold may extend around the point or the point may extend from the mold. The point may assist in driving the ground spike 200 into the ground.
According to one embodiment, the connection head 300 may further include a ball bearing 350 located between the rotating ring 330 and the stationary ring 320 to assist in the rotation therearound. Moreover, the use of the ball bearing 350 reduces the resultant wear on the rotating ring 330 and the stationary ring 320.
The connector 340 is connected to the rotating ring 330 so that it rotates on a central axis. It is anticipated that a pet would be on a leash that was connected to the connector 340, and that as the pet moved, the connector 340 and rotating ring 330 would rotate as necessary around the central axis. The connection point is always at the same location but is capable of rotating at that point.
The connection head 300 may be provided as a single unit that is connected to the ground spike 200 after the ground spike 200 is secured into the ground. Furthermore, the connection head 300 may be removed from the ground spike 200 after the pet tie-out post 100 is installed if required or desired (e.g., to cut the lawn).
The components of the connection head 300 (the cap 310, the stationary ring 320, the rotating ring 330, the connector 340, the ball bearing 350) may be separately made and assembled together. The components of the connection head 300 may be made of materials that can withstand the elements (e.g., will not rust) and that are sturdy enough to handle a pet being attached thereto (e.g., hard plastic, metal). According to a preferred embodiment, at least the components that are subject to the external elements (e.g., the cap 310, the rotating ring 330, the connector 340) are made of stainless steel.
It should be noted that the connector 340 of
As such, a pet 500 tied to the pet tie-out post 100 is free to move in any direction around the pet tie-out post 100. The position and free rotation of the connector 340 enables the pet's leash 510 to remain fastened to the connector 340 while the pet 500 is free to move in various directions. Because the connector 340 rotates around a stationary point 110 the leash 510 is less likely to become tangled.
It should be noted that the tie-out post 100 has been described with respect to pets. However, the invention is not limited thereto. Rather the tie-out post 100 can be utilized to secure anything that you want to have the ability to move around the post.
Although the disclosure has been illustrated by reference to specific embodiments, it will be apparent that the disclosure is not limited thereto as various changes and modifications may be made thereto without departing from the scope. Reference to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described therein is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearances of the phrase “in one embodiment” or “in an embodiment” appearing in various places throughout the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
The various embodiments are intended to be protected broadly within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
This application claims the priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 of Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/220,566, filed on Sep. 18, 2015, entitled “Rotating Metal Ground Spike Tie-Out Post for Pets with Detachable Swivel” and having Malcolm K. Groff as inventor. Application No. 62/220,566 is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
62761 | Lincoln et al. | Mar 1867 | A |
91042 | Raiford | Aug 1869 | A |
227675 | Carnes | May 1880 | A |
323022 | Boone | Jul 1885 | A |
383296 | Husselman | May 1888 | A |
573508 | Ferris | Dec 1896 | A |
29550 | Patterson | Oct 1898 | A |
850773 | Miner | Apr 1907 | A |
1011729 | Bradford | Dec 1911 | A |
1092036 | Fry | Mar 1914 | A |
1438074 | Welch | Dec 1922 | A |
1456627 | Delbridge | May 1923 | A |
2087176 | Webb | Jul 1937 | A |
2472926 | Sullivan | Jun 1949 | A |
2525890 | Gage | Oct 1950 | A |
2551540 | Johnson | May 1951 | A |
3079158 | Finn et al. | Feb 1963 | A |
3100476 | Peak | Aug 1963 | A |
3508525 | Sawyer | Apr 1970 | A |
3531090 | Laible | Sep 1970 | A |
3645537 | Parenteau | Feb 1972 | A |
4271646 | Mills | Jun 1981 | A |
4324388 | Klaser | Apr 1982 | A |
4491091 | Satterfield | Jan 1985 | A |
4581806 | Minoshima | Apr 1986 | A |
4582257 | Siegler | Apr 1986 | A |
4588157 | Mills | May 1986 | A |
4800843 | Wendling | Jan 1989 | A |
4874149 | Miceli | Oct 1989 | A |
4939877 | Claffey | Jul 1990 | A |
5148641 | Rushing et al. | Sep 1992 | A |
5158231 | Christen et al. | Oct 1992 | A |
5222703 | Ricciardelli | Jun 1993 | A |
D346036 | Garber | Apr 1994 | S |
5365689 | Holliman | Nov 1994 | A |
5392554 | Farstad | Feb 1995 | A |
5732659 | Wiggins | Mar 1998 | A |
5785007 | Sauber | Jul 1998 | A |
5957092 | Colsch | Sep 1999 | A |
5971668 | Miller | Oct 1999 | A |
6274074 | Monie | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6314916 | Watson, Sr. | Nov 2001 | B1 |
6402115 | Groff | Jun 2002 | B1 |
6719939 | Groff et al. | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6745990 | Groff et al. | Jun 2004 | B2 |
6810630 | Chizmas | Nov 2004 | B2 |
7302904 | Burns | Dec 2007 | B2 |
Entry |
---|
Sandy's Upholstery & Flags, Ground Spike for Rotating Blade Pole Kit—Black, http://www.sandysupholstery.com/product/ground-spike-rotating-blade-pole.html, date, publisher, location of publication unknown, available prior to filing of provisional application. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20170079239 A1 | Mar 2017 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62220566 | Sep 2015 | US |