The following documents and references are incorporated by reference in their entirety, Berdut (U.S. Pat. No. 5,752,879), Frick et al (U.S. Pat. No. 6,527,676), Barnett (U.S. Pat. No. 8,012,073), Boren (U.S. Pat. No. 8,012,073), Solow (U.S. Pat. No. 8,394,005), and Hetrick (U.S. Pat. No. 8,469,864).
The present invention relates to an item of exercise equipment which enables a user to perform a plurality of different exercises. More specifically, the present invention relates to exercise equipment in which the user may selectively utilize a combination of the weight of the user and/or variable resistance straps to provide a load against which the person exercises and which varies the load simply by changing the angle of either the apparatus and/or the straps.
A great many and various types of exercise apparatus have been proposed. A large number of these devices have relied solely upon springs, weights or even elastomeric members to provide resistance against which exercise can be performed. Other devices have attempted to make use of the body weight of the person in order to provide an exercise resistance, but have been limited to one or two different bench-press and riding types of exercises.
The above types of machines are intended for use by people who are in good health and wish to improve their physical condition; however, they are usually not suited for elderly and disabled people such as those who suffer from muscular dystrophy, or who have spinal or heart problems, for example.
There is a need for exercise equipment which is simple, sturdy, allows a good variety of different exercises to be performed, and which is readily adjustable.
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of the present invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section. Such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In one aspect the invention is about an exercising machine comprising a support frame, a chassis supported on said support frame so as to be selectively tiltable at an angle with respect to a horizontal plane, a motorized tilt control arrangement which controls the angle of inclination of the combined chassis and table arrangement, said angle adjustment device interconnecting said support frame and said chassis and maintaining a selected tilt angle of said chassis with respect to the horizontal plane, a slidable table slidably supported on the tiltable chassis, said table being adapted to support a person and to be tiltable at the same angle as said chassis, a pair of oar anchor brackets which are fastened to each side of said chassis, said oar anchor brackets having connection means which enables the lower ends of oars to be pivotally connected to said chassis and one or more table hooks positions along the side of said table and one or more hook positions along the length of said angle connector, with at least one adjustable resistance band connecting one said table hook position to one said position along said angle connector.
In another aspect said table is supported on said chassis by a plurality of rollers, and wherein said chassis is provided with rail means on which said rollers can roll. In yet another aspect, said rollers are arranged in sets wherein a plurality of rollers of each set are arranged to roll on top of a rail of said rail means, and at least one roller of each set is arranged to roll on a lower side of the rail.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon examining the following detailed description of an embodiment thereof, taken in conjunction with the attached drawings.
The above-described and other features will be appreciated and understood by those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, drawings, and appended claims.
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of the present invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section. Such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
All references, including any patents or patent applications cited in this specification are hereby incorporated by reference. No admission is made that any reference constitutes prior art. The discussion of the references states what their authors assert, and the applicants reserve the right to challenge the accuracy and pertinence of the cited documents. It will be clearly understood that, although a number of prior art publications are referred to herein, this reference does not constitute an admission that any of these documents form part of the common general knowledge in the art.
It is acknowledged that the term ‘comprise’ may, under varying jurisdictions, be attributed with either an exclusive or an inclusive meaning. For the purpose of this specification, and unless otherwise noted, the term ‘comprise’ shall have an inclusive meaning—i.e. that it will be taken to mean an inclusion of not only the listed components it directly references, but also other non-specified components or elements. This rationale will also be used when the term ‘comprised’ or ‘comprising’ is used in relation to one or more steps in a method or process.
The table 106 and chassis 104 are arranged to be tiltable in both directions through a motor/screw combination 112 to a maximum angle which is set in one embodiment at 45° either way, but may be set to any angle up to 90°. In one embodiment, the motor/screw combination 112 is under the control of a hand-held remote controller unit 114.
By tilting the table 106, it is possible to employ the body weight of the person using the apparatus to provide a load against which exercise can be carried out. As seen in
In one embodiment, the foot rest 116 is provided with toe caps which allow the user to secure his or her feet against the foot rest 116 and thus be able to apply a traction force which acts on the muscles in the upper thigh and holds the slidable table 106 in position. By increasing the angle of tilt using the remote control unit 114, the amount of resistance can increased from a near zero level when the table and chassis are horizontal, to a considerable amount when the maximum degree of inclination is reached. It should be noted that the angle through which tilting is possible is not limited to the above mentioned value and that the amount of tilt can be increased to any practical maximum value.
For the purpose of the present invention, it is appreciated that the elastic element may be comprised of a variety of different forms. For example, the elastic element or bands 118 may be a band, tube, or like resistive element. In one embodiment, said bands comprise tubes that are generally two feet long and terminate at a fabric coupling at each end, so that each coupling has a loop to attach a metal clip, e.g. carabineer, which can be releasably attached to an attachment ring, or handle or other implement. The coupling material may comprise a e.g. heavy nylon webbing or the like material that is capable of withstanding large tensile loads.
A desired pre-set tension may independently be applied to each of the bands 118 by selecting an appropriate length of band material, or selecting the movable table hook position 210 and the respective angle hook connector positions 136. In this regard, a preferred band material is made of synthetic rubber materials such as latex or other elastomeric rubber-like materials. Alternatively, a length of band 118 may be connected to the first table hook position 210 of the bed and secured to the highest point in the angle hook connector 136.
In one embodiment, certain combinations of table hook 210 to angle hook 136 may be color coded, or numbered to represent 1X, 3X, 5X resistance where X is a particular color. The elastic elements may be provided as a set of elastic tubes that have different colors: e.g. yellow, green, red and blue, each color corresponding to a different resistance. Two or three elastic tubes can be attached to one handle and attachment point of pull on the system, so that a user can combine red and green on handle for more resistance, or any other combinations of colors. Although the elastic elements are preferred, it is appreciate that any elastic element, e.g. band, tubing or the like, currently available in the art may be used in the present invention.
In this fashion, we see in
Another exercise can be seen in
As will be appreciated from
In one embodiment the chassis 104 is supported on the base/support frame 102 by two stub pivot shafts 708 which are connected at their inboard ends to the chassis 104 and which pass through mounting brackets. In another embodiment, in order to reduce noise, the rollers 707a, 707b can be roller bearing type rollers such as those used on skate boards having Nylon® or hard rubber tires. Alternatively, the rollers 707a, 707b can have steel tires and the T-section channel 704 lined on both the upper and lower sides with a suitable elastomeric sound deadening material.
The tilt control 112 in this embodiment features an extendible strut 122 which is mechanically connected to an electric motor 120 through suitable step down-gearing. The energization and direction of rotation of the motor 120 is controlled by the remote hand-held controller 114 which is connected with the motor 120 through a control cable or as a wireless control unit.
Both the upper and lower ends of the extensible strut 122 are connected to the tiltable chassis 104 and the base frame 102 by way of pivoting the angle relationship, to allow for the change in angle which occurs with tilting of the chassis 104. In one embodiment, the extensible strut 122 includes a helically threaded male member which is threaded into a female member that is provided internally with a corresponding helical thread.
In one embodiment the foot rest 116 can be adjusted both in a direction to allow for different leg lengths as well as vertically adjustable so as to allow the height of the foot position to be selectively increased. A pair of rowing oar anchor brackets 124 are fixedly connected to the sides of the chassis 104. The lower ends of these brackets 124 are provided with suitable “oar” anchor pins 128 which allow the selective connection of lever or oar members 126.
The “head” end H/E of the chassis 130 is provided with a pair of horizontally extending bicycle-type hand grips 132. Adjacent these handles 132 are a pair of sockets into which cable connector brackets 134 are insertable. As shown, the cable connector brackets 134 are provided with a series of holes which allow fixed or variable resistance cables or straps to be connected at different heights and used to enable various types of arm exercises to be carried out.
In concluding the detailed description, it should be noted that it would be obvious to those skilled in the art that many variations and modifications can be made to the preferred embodiment without substantially departing from the principles of the present invention. Also, such variations and modifications are intended to be included herein within the scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims. Further, in the claims hereafter, the structures, materials, acts and equivalents of all means or step-plus function elements are intended to include any structure, materials or acts for performing their cited functions.
It should be emphasized that the above-described embodiments of the present invention, particularly any “preferred embodiments” are merely possible examples of the implementations, merely set forth for a clear understanding of the principles of the invention. Any variations and modifications may be made to the above-described embodiments of the invention without departing substantially from the spirit of the principles of the invention. All such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of the disclosure and present invention and protected by the following claims.
The present invention has been described in sufficient detail with a certain degree of particularity. The utilities thereof are appreciated by those skilled in the art. It is understood to those skilled in the art that the present disclosure of embodiments has been made by way of examples only and that numerous changes in the arrangement and combination of parts may be resorted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the forgoing description of embodiments.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
5674168 | Wilkinson | Oct 1997 | A |
5752879 | Berdut | May 1998 | A |
6168554 | Berg et al. | Jan 2001 | B1 |
7731637 | D'Eredita | Jun 2010 | B2 |
8235874 | D'Eredita | Aug 2012 | B2 |