1. Field of Invention
The present invention relates to a heater, and more particularly to a time knob arrangement for a gas or an electric heater which is capable of automatically shutting off an ignition button after a predetermined period of time.
2. Description of Related Arts
A conventional heater, such as a domestic gas heater for use in kitchen, usually comprises a housing, a heater unit provided on the housing for controllably generating fire, and an actuation unit operatively provided on the housing to communicate with the heater unit for selectively turning the heater unit on and off. The heater unit usually comprises an operation pin rotatably extended from the housing, wherein the actuation unit, which is usually embodied as an actuation button, is rotatably engaged with the operation pin for rotating the operation pin to turn on or turn off the heater unit.
One inherent problem for this kind of conventional gas heater is that once it has been turned on, it will still be on until the user manually turns it off by rotating the actuation button in a predetermined direction. As a result, where the gas heater is needed for an extended period of time, the user has no choice but to stay in the vicinity of the heater and wait until, say, the cooking is finished. Then, the user can turn off the heater manually and free to do anything else.
There are two possible solutions to this problem. First, over the years, electric heaters have been developed in which heat is generated not by fire, but by converting electrical energy to heat energy. As a result, these electric heaters usually comprise sophisticated electric circuits for controlling a conversion process between electrical energy and heat energy. The implication of this solution is of course, to phrase out the traditional gas heaters, which may not be suitable for all kinds of cooking.
Second, people may simply buy other equipments which provide automatic on-off control for extended cooking. For example, some rice cookers have been incorporated with fuzzy logic for controlling temperature and on-off status in response to a pre-set time schedule or the temperature condition inside the rice cooker. As a result, when the user want to cook, say soup or Chinese porridge, he/she may put the appropriate ingredients into the rice cooker and set the corresponding time schedule. Obviously, the user has to spend extra money in purchasing additional equipments for specific cooking purposes.
One may appreciate that none of the above solutions are really satisfactory. In both of these solutions, the user has to purchase additional equipment which has timer control so as to allow him/her to pre-set a time schedule for the cooking in question. Moreover, as a matter of fact, some of these equipments are expensive.
A main object of the present invention is to provide a time knob arrangement for a gas or an electric heater which is capable of automatically shutting off after a predetermined period of time. In other words, the user is able to pre-set a time schedule for a gas or electric heater.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a time knob arrangement for a gas or an electric heater comprising a timer control which is arranged to controllably turn off an ignition button of the gas heater or the electric heater so as to shut off the gas heater or the electric heater.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a time knob arrangement which does not involve complicated or expensive mechanical or electronic components so as to minimize the manufacturing cost as well as the ultimate selling price of the present invention. In other words, the present invention should be affordable for a majority of household's users.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a heater comprising a time knob arrangement which is capable of automatically shutting off after a predetermined period of time, wherein the timer knob arrangement comprises a timer control which is arranged to controllably turn off an ignition button of the heater for shutting off thereof.
Accordingly, in order to accomplish the above objects, the present invention provides a timer knob arrangement for a heater which comprises an operation pin rotatably extended from an operation surface, comprising:
an ignition button having an actuation side, an opposed engaging side defining a receiving cavity therebetween, and a pin holder provided at the engaging side for substantially engaging with the operation pin that the engaging side is facing towards the operation surface of the heater, wherein the ignition button is rotatably switched between a switched off position and an operation position with respect to the operation pin; and
a timer control, which comprises:
a power unit received in the receiving cavity of the ignition button;
a runner wheel which is driven by the power unit and is rotatably supported by the ignition button at a position tangentially with respect to the operation pin, wherein a portion of the runner wheel is protruded from the engaging side of the ignition button for substantially running with the operation surface of the heater; and
a time control unit which is received in the receiving cavity and is arranged to actuate the power unit in a timely manner such that when the time control unit is activated to actuate the power unit, the runner wheel is driven to rotate and to run on the operation surface, so as to drive the ignition button turning back to the switched off position for ensuring the heater being shut off from a power source.
These and other objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, the accompanying drawings, and the appended claims.
Referring to
The ignition button 10 has an actuation side 11, an opposed engaging side 12 defining a receiving cavity 13 therebetween, and a pin holder provided at the engaging side 12 for substantially engaging with the operation pin 71 that the engaging side 12 is facing towards the operation surface 72 of the heater 70, wherein the ignition button 10 is rotatably switched between a switched off position and an operation position with respect to the operation pin 71.
On the other hand, the timer control 20 comprises a power unit 21, a runner wheel 22, and a time control unit 23. The power unit 21 is received in the receiving cavity 13 of the ignition button 10.
The runner wheel 22 is driven by the power unit 21, and is rotatably supported by the ignition button 10 at a tangential position with respect to the operation pin 71, wherein a portion of the runner wheel 22 is protruded from the engaging side 12 of the ignition button 10 for substantially running on the operation surface 72 of the heater 70 in a circular locus.
On the other hand, a time control unit 23 is received in the receiving cavity 13, and is arranged to actuate the power unit 21 in a timely manner such that when the time control unit 23 is activated to actuate the power unit 21, the runner wheel 22 is driven to rotate and to run on the operation surface 72, so as to drive the ignition button 10 turning back to the switched off position for ensuring a flow of gas being shut off from the heater 70.
As shown in
In order to optimally control a rotational movement of the runner wheel 22, the timer control 20 further comprises a gear unit 24 operatively communicating between the power unit 21 and the runner wheel 22 for regulating a rotational speed thereof. The consequence is that when the power unit 21 generates a rotational power at a certain rotational speed, the gear unit 24 will transfer this rotational power to the runner wheel 22 according to an overall gear ratio and produce a corresponding rotational speed of the runner wheel 22.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power unit 21 comprises a motor 211 supported within the receiving cavity 13 for generating the rotational force, and a power supply 212 electrically connected with the motor 211 for providing it with the necessary electrical power. Therefore, the power supply 212 is preferably embodied as a rechargeable or replaceable battery supported in the receiving cavity 13 of the ignition button 10 and is adapted to be periodically recharged via a power inlet provided on the ignition button 10.
The time control unit 23 comprises a timer circuitry 231 supported in the receiving cavity 13 and electrically connected with the power unit 21, and a time setting device 232 provided on an actuation side 11 of the ignition button 10 and electrically connected with the timer circuitry 231 for illustrating timer information of the heater 70. The time setting device 232 is provided on the actuation side of the ignition button 10 to set a time interval for activating the timer circuitry 231 in a timely manner so as to actuate the power unit 21 to drive the runner wheel 22 to rotate.
Referring to
Moreover, the time setting device 232 further comprises a time alert device 2323 electrically connected to the timer circuitry 231 for generating an alert signal when the timer circuitry 231 is activated to drive the runner wheel 22 to rotate.
In order to enhance the running performance of the runner wheel 22, the timer control 20 further comprises a runner panel 25, having a runner track 251, attached on the operation surface 72 of the heater 70 for fictionally engaging with the outer circumstances running surface 221 of the runner wheel 22 such that the runner wheel 22 is capable of substantially engaging with the runner track 251 so as to substantially run thereon when the runner wheel 22 is driven to rotate by the power unit 21. Accordingly, the runner track 251 is arranged to have a high coefficient of fiction so as to ensure sound engagement with the runner wheel 22.
In other words, the runner track 251 of the runner panel 25 has a predetermined roughness to fictionally engage with the runner wheel 22 and has a predetermined curvature with respect to a running path of the runner wheel 22 to drive the ignition button 10 traveling from the operation position to the switched off position.
The operation of the present invention is follows: referring to
In order to stop rotation of the runner wheel 22 at the appropriate time, the timer circuitry 231 is pre-programmed to stop activating the power unit 21 after a predetermined period of time is elapsed since the power unit 21 has been activated. This predetermined period of time may be determined as the maximum possible time for the ignition button 10 to travel from the operation position to the switched off position. Alternatively, for sophisticated programming of the timer circuitry 231, the predetermined period of time may be set in such a manner that predetermined discrete intensities of the heater's 70 fire can be maintained. In other words, the user may choose discrete intensities of the heater's 70 fire before finally shutting off thereof.
It is worth mentioning that the heater 70 may be embodied as either gas-operated or electrically-operated. In either case, the user of the present invention does not need to purchase extra equipment for cooking involving extended period of time. With the time knob arrangement of the present invention, the user does not need to stay in the vicinity of the heater 70 and it is capable of being automatically shut after the predetermined period of time has elapsed.
From the forgoing descriptions, it can be shown that the above-mentioned objects have been substantially achieved. The present invention provides a time knob arrangement for a gas or an electric heater, such as a gas-operated stove, which is capable of automatically shutting off after a predetermined period of time.
One skilled in the art will understand that the embodiment of the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above is exemplary only and not intended to be limiting.
It will thus be seen that the objects of the present invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. It embodiments have been shown and described for the purposes of illustrating the functional and structural principles of the present invention and is subject to change without departure from such principles. Therefore, this invention includes all modifications encompassed within the spirit and scope of the following claims.