Time period setting structure of timer

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6570822
  • Patent Number
    6,570,822
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, January 24, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 27, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A time period setting structure of a timer, in which a rotary disk is provided on a periphery of a setting disk, and a transparent fixing cover and several setting keys are provided in the setting disk. A LCD is also provided in the transparent fixing cover, and a rotary ringed stand is provided under the rotary disk. Several projecting teeth are provided on the outer edge of the ringed body under the ringed stand, and a sliding device is provided on a base, a projecting tooth is provided on the sliding device. When the rotary disk is clockwise/counter-clockwise rotated, to-and-fro movement between left/right and central position is accomplished by the ringed body with projecting teeth fitting with the projecting tooth of the sliding device. Such to-and-fro movement triggers conductor area of pre-set circuit, and the setting of the Hour/Minute can be achieved by operating the rotary disk.
Description




FIELD AND BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a time period setting device for a timer, with which several pre-set time periods can be set. The present application denotes especially a device for setting “Hour” and “Minute.




There are many setting modes for conventional timers in the market, such as mechanical (setting via striking keyboard is general) and electronic (using key for controlling). There are a variety of timers, including mechanical setting which is an easier setting, but the divisions of each time period is larger. In other words, one can only make a coarse setting of the time period. For electronic setting, the usable space on the setting disk is not large, because there are many keys therein. Thus, one who does not know the operation well, or whose fingers are large, easily makes an erroneous setting, and it's more difficult in operation. The present application is an electronic timer, for smaller numeral changes, such as setting ON/OFF, setting switching timing/present time, “week X” ext, which are controlled by the keys, and for two larger numeral changes, such as “Hour X” and “Minute X”, which are set by means of rotating a rotary disk.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The object of the present application is to provide a device for setting the time period; it general operating condition as are noted below:




1. function: setting time ON/OFF for several groups; timing 1-7 days.




2. Program mode: divided into displaying present time (clock) and setting time period.




3. Function of the keys:




a. Clock mode-displaying present time mode,




(a-


1


) key “ON/OFF”: switching ON/OFF output,




(a-


2


) key “Clock +Day”: regulating present week (MO-SU),




(a-


3


) key “Clock” +rotary disk rotated clockwise: regulating “Hour” for present time,




(a-


4


) key “Clock” +rotary disk rotated counter clockwise: regulating “Minute” for present time,




(a-


5


) key “Timer”: entering into program mode.




Under clock mode, key “Day” and rotary disk are clock wise/counter clockwise rotated, alone use will be without function, the function to be produced must match key “Clock”,




b. program mode: setting time mode,




(b-


1


) key “ON/OFF”: without function,




(b-


2


) key “Day”: regulating day (of week) of timer ON/OFF. there are 11 settings for date, such as MO, TU, WE, TH, FR, ST, SU, MO-FR, SA-SU, MO-SA, MO-SU,




(b-


3


) rotary disk rotated clockwise: setting time “Hour” of timing function,




(b-


4


) rotary disk rotated clockwise: setting time “Minute” of timing function,




(b-


5


) key “Timer”: ON/OFF time setting switching (1 ON→1 OFF→2 ON→ . . . →6 OFF) of 6 groups ON/OFF for timing function,




(b-


6


) key “Clock”: returning clock mode,




c. key “Reset”: all memories are cancelled when the key “Reset” is depressed whether it is under clock or program mode, and the program is again started.




As above-mentioned, the characteristics of the present application are to provide a structure setting “Hour X” and “Minute X”, in which setting the Hour/Minute is operated by clockwise or counter-clockwise rotation, without the necessity for setting many keys on a dial, such that the erroneous position produced at the time setting “Hour” and “Minute” can be avoided.




The technical solution of the present application is that, a rotary disk is provided in the outer edge, with a ringed structure having several projecting teeth driven by rotating the rotary disk, and a sliding structure which can be moved to right/left by stirring the projecting tooth. A circuit contact structure is provided on the sliding structure, whereby the Hour/Minute can be quickly set by means of a contact (producing pulse) time on the special area of the circuit board for the structure.




The circuit part of timer in the present application will not be described since it belongs to a conventional technical field.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a top view of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is an exploded view of elements of the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a schematic view illustrating mating positions of a rotary ringed stand and a sliding device;





FIG. 5

is a schematic view of a second circuit board;





FIG. 6

is a schematic view of the sliding device under normal position;





FIG. 7

is a schematic view of the sliding device in a first position;





FIG. 8

is a schematic view of the sliding device in a second position.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




As shown in

FIG. 1

, there is a transparent fixing cover


20


on a housing


10


, and there is a rotary disk


30


on a circumference of the fixing cover


20


. Several keys


41


,


42


,


43


,


44


,


45


are provided on the fixing cover


20


.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, displays on the LCD displaying board


52


can be seen by the eye from the transparent fixing cover


20


. Marks


31


,


32


are printed on the rotary disk


30


, in order to inform to user of the rotating direction and its function;




wherein




key


41


is key “ON/OFF”;




key


42


is key “Clock”;




key


43


is key “Timer”;




key


44


is key “Day”;




key


45


is key “Reset”.




Increasing the “Hour” can be controlled when the rotary disk


30


is clockwise rotated, and increasing the “Minute” can be controlled when the rotary disk


30


is counter-clockwise rotated, all of which must be mated with key


42


.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, the structure of the present application includes also a first circuit board


50


, a receiving stand


60


, a rotary ringed stand


70


, a sliding device


80


, a second circuit board


90


, a third circuit board


100


and a base


110


, except that which contains a housing


10


, a fixing cover


20


, a rotary disk


30


and keys


41


,


42


,


43


,


44


,


45


.




The receiving stand


60


above housing


10


is fixed by inserted pin


61


, the rotary ringed stand


70


above housing


10


is provided in the ringed recess


11


, the sliding device


80


in one side of the housing is provided in sliding recess


12


, the second circuit board


90


and the third circuit board


100


are provided in the space


13


, under the housing


10


is connected with base


110


.




The fixing cover


20


is a structural body of transparent material, which has respective through holes provided for each


41


,


42


,


43


,


44


,


43


. Under fixing cover


20


is connected the first circuit board


50


.




The first circuit board


50


is a conventional device, the LCD displaying board


52


is provided on the circuit board


51


, in order to display the present time or a setting time period. The receiving stand


60


is downwards connected with first circuit board


50


, and is upwards connected with fixing cover


20


, and the bus


53


of circuit board


50


is connected with second circuit board


90


.




The under side of receiving stand


60


passes through the inner side of the rotary ringed stand


70


, which is provided on the housing


10


by inserted pin


61


or screw.




The rotary disk


30


and the rotary ringed stand


70


are integrated by clip or screw etc., both receiving the above-mentioned fixing cover


20


, keys


41


,


42


,


43


,


44


,


45


, first circuit board


50


and receiving stand


60


, etc. The rotary ringed stand


70


is provided in the recess


11


, several projecting teeth are provided on the ringed body


71


under the rotary ringed stand


70


.




A sliding recess


12


is provided on the housing


10


, in order to accommodate sliding device


80


, wherein the projecting tooth


81


of sliding device


80


projects from side opening


121


of sliding recess


12


, and the projecting teeth


72


of rotary ringed stand


709


are mated with the projecting tooth


81


of sliding device


80


, in order to use for setting the “Hour” and the “Minute”.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, the projecting teeth


72


make the projecting tooth


81


move leftwards when the ringed body


71


is clockwise rotated, the sliding device


80


slides back to a central position, due to the restoring force of spring


82


when the projecting teeth


72


are apart from the projecting tooth


81


. The next projecting tooth


72


will be again in contact, which makes the projecting tooth


81


again move leftwards, if the ringed body


71


is continuously clockwise rotated (please reference to FIG.


7


).




As above-mentioned, the projecting teeth


72


makes the projecting tooth


81


move rightwards, when the ringed body


71


is counter-clockwise rotated. The device


80


slides back to a central position due to the restoring force of spring


82


, when the projecting teeth


72


are apart from the projecting tooth


81


. The next projecting tooth


72


will be again in contact, which makes the projecting tooth


81


move again rightwards, if the ringed body


71


is continuously counter clockwise rotated (please reference to FIG.


8


).




In other words, clockwise/counter clockwise rotating of the rotary disk will make the sliding device


80


move from the central to left/right as to-and-fro movement.




In

FIG. 4

, the sliding device


80


is provided in a tangential position of ringed body


71


, it constitution includes a contact device


84


provided under the housing


83


, which is used for conducting with the conductor area of second circuit board


90


.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, which is a schematic view of second circuit board


90


, wherein three conductor areas


91


,


92


,


93


are provided thereon, the position of the contact device


84


when not moved leftward or rightward, is between three conductor areas


91


,


92


,


93


, i.e., three conductor areas


91


,


92


,


93


and the contact device


84


are in conducting positions. For “increasing Hour”, the contact device


84


is leftwards moved, the conductor device


84


is rightwards moved. Utilizing the above-mentioned leftward/rightward movement conducts respectively different conductor areas, which makes circuit increasing setting number of Hour/Minute, which is produced due to the conducting time.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, the sliding device


80


is a normal position (without increasing “Hour”, without increasing “Minute”). As shown in

FIG. 7

, the sliding device


80


is a left position, for increasing the Hour. As shown in

FIG. 8

, the sliding device


80


is in right position, for increasing the Minute.




The third circuit board


100


in

FIG. 3

is via bus


101


connected with bus


94


of the second circuit board


90


(bus


94


,


101


are the same bus), bus


95


and bus


53


are the same bus, several connectors


102


are provided on the third circuit board


101


which conduct respectively input circuit and output circuit.




In summary, the timer of present application can make the circuit functional, for setting “Hour/Minute”, by means of controlling the rotary disk provided in the outer edge of the dial, which is clockwise/counter clockwise rotated and its function can be further displayed on LCD displaying board


52


, enabling the setting position to be seen by eye.



Claims
  • 1. A time period setting structure, comprising:a setting disk including a transparent fixing cover and a plurality of keys extending through the transparent cover, a rotary disk at a periphery of the transparent cover, a LCD under the transparent cover, the plurality of keys including an “ON/OFF” key, a “Clock” key, a “Timer” key, a “Day” key and a “Reset” key; a first circuit board provided under the setting disk, the LCD provided on the first circuit board; the rotary disk provided in an outer edge of the setting disk, and connected with a rotary ringed stand thereunder; a housing receiving the rotary ringed stand therein, the rotary ringed stand including a ringed body with plurality of projecting teeth; a sliding device provided in a sliding recess located in one side of the housing; second and third circuit boards provided in the housing, the sliding device provided in tangential position with the ringed body, and including a projecting tooth and spring bringing the sliding device to a central position, the projecting tooth mating with the projecting teeth of the ringed body, such that the sliding device produces transverse to-and-fro movement when the ringed body is rotated by rotation of the rotary disk; a contact device is provided on the sliding device; the second circuit board includes three conductor areas thereon, whereby, as the sliding device is moved to-and-fro by engagement between the projecting teeth of ringed stand and the projecting tooth of the sliding device, when the setting disk is rotated clockwise/counter clockwise contact between the sliding device and the three conductor areas of the second circuit board changes setting of hours and minutes.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4019037 Monna Apr 1977 A
4451159 Tanaka May 1984 A
4726687 Gander Feb 1988 A
5572489 Born et al. Nov 1996 A
5933391 Uptegraph Aug 1999 A