Claims
- 1. An oxidation tinctorial composition for dyeing keratinous fibers comprising, in a solvent medium suitable for dyeing said fibers, at least one para oxidation dye precursor, said para oxidation dye precursor being selected from the group consisting of a paraphenylenediamine, a para-aminophenol, a para heterocyclic precursor derived from an amino or hydroxy substituted pyridine or pyrimidine and a bis-phenylalkylenediamine, and at least one heterocyclic coupler having formula (I) ##STR8## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.3, each independently, represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,
- R.sub.2 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, carboxyl or alkoxycarbonyl with the proviso that at least one of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 represents hydrogen,
- R.sub.4 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 hydroxyalkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 polyhydroxyalkyl; and
- the NHR.sub.4 group occupies positions 4, 6 or 7 of the benzene ring,
- or a salt thereof,
- said heterocyclic coupler being present in an amount ranging from 0.05 to 3.5 weight percent based on the total weight of said composition and said para oxidation dye precursor and said heterocyclic coupler, as a whole, being present in an amount ranging from 0.3 to 7 percent by weight based on the total weight of said composition.
- 2. The composition of claim 1 wherein said paraphenylene diamine has the formula ##STR9## wherein R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, each independently, represent hydrogen, halogen, alkyl or alkoxy, and
- R.sub.8 and R.sub.9, each independently, represent hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, carbamylalkyl, mesylaminoalkyl, acetylaminoalkyl, ureidoalkyl, carbalkoxyaminoalkyl, piperidinoalkyl, or morpholinoalkyl; or R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a piperidino or morpholino heterocycle, with the proviso that R.sub.5 or R.sub.7 represents hydrogen when R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 do not represent hydrogen; and the salts of said paraphenylene diamine.
- 3. The composition of claim 1 wherein said heterocyclic coupler of formula (I) is selected from the group consisting of
- 6-aminoindole,
- 7-aminoindole,
- 6-N-.beta.-hydroxyethylaminoindole,
- 6-N-.beta.-hydroxyethylamino-1-methylindole,
- 6-methylaminoindole,
- 6-amino-N-methylindole,
- 6-amino-2-carboxyindole,
- 6-amino-3-methylindole,
- 6-amino-2-methylindole,
- 6-amino-2-ethoxycarbonylindole and
- 6-N(.beta.,.gamma.-dihydoxypropyl)aminoindole.
- 4. The composition of claim 2 wherein said paraphenylene diamine is selected from the group consisting of
- p-phenylenediamine,
- p-toluylenediamine,
- methoxyparaphenylenediamine,
- 2,6-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine,
- 2,5-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine,
- 2-methyl-5-methoxy-paraphenylenediamine,
- 2,6-dimethyl-5-methoxy-paraphenylenediamine,
- N,N-dimethylparaphenyldiamine,
- 3-methyl-4-amino-N-diethylaniline,
- N,N-di(.beta.-hydroxyethyl) paraphenylenediamine,
- 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-di-(.beta.-hydroxyethyl)aniline,
- 3-chloro-4-amino-N,N-di-(.beta.-hydroxyethyl) aniline,
- 4-amino-N,N-(ethylcarbamylmethyl) aniline,
- 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-(ethylcarbamylmethyl) aniline,
- 4-amino-N,N-(ethyl-.beta.-piperidinoethyl) aniline,
- 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-(ethyl-.beta.-piperidinoethyl) aniline,
- 4-amino-N,N-(ethyl-.beta.-morpholinoethyl) aniline,
- 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-(ethyl-.beta.-morpholinoethyl) aniline,
- 4-amino-N,N-(ethyl-.beta.-acetylaminoethyl)aniline,
- 4-amino-N-(.beta.-methoxyethyl)aniline,
- 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N(ethyl-.beta.-acetylaminoethyl)aniline,
- 4-amino-N,N-(ethyl-.beta.-mesylaminoethyl)aniline,
- 4-amino-N,N-(ethyl-.beta.-sulphoethyl)aniline,
- 3-methyl-4-amino-N,N-(ethyl-.beta.-sulphoethyl)aniline,
- N-[(4'-amino)phenyl]morpholine and
- N-[(4'-amino)phenyl]piperidine, and the salts thereof.
- 5. The composition of claim 1 wherein said paraaminophenol is selected from the group consisting of
- p-aminophenol,
- 2-methyl-4-aminophenol,
- 3-methyl-4-aminophenol, p0 2-chloro-4-aminophenol,
- 3-chloro-4-aminophenol,
- 2,6-dimethyl-4-aminophenol,
- 3,5-dimethyl-4-aminophenol,
- 2,3-dimethyl-4-aminophenol,
- 2,5-dimethyl-4-aminophenol,
- 2-hydroxymethyl-4-aminophenol,
- 2-(.beta.-hydroxyethyl)-4-aminophenol,
- 2-methoxy-4-aminophenol,
- 3-methoxy-4-aminophenol, and
- 2-methoxymethyl-4-aminophenol.
- 6. The composition of claim 1 wherein said bis-phenylalkylenediamine has the formula ##STR10## wherein Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2, each independently, represent hydroxyl or NHR.sub.3 wherein R.sub.3 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl,
- R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, each independently, represent hydrogen, halogen or alkyl,
- R represents hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or aminoalkyl wherein the amino moiety can be substituted, and
- Y represents a member selected from the group consisting of --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n' --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.n' --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n' --CHOH--, and ##STR11## wherein n is an integer ranging from 0 to 8, and
- n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 4, and
- the acid addition salt thereof.
- 7. The composition of claim 6 wherein said bis-phenylalkylenediamine is selected from the group consisting of
- N,N'-bis(.beta.-hydroxyethyl)-N,N'-bis(4'-aminophenyl)-1,3-diaminopropan-2-ol,
- N,N' -bis(.beta.-hydroxyethyl)-N,N'-bis(4'-aminophenyl)-ethylenediamine,
- N,N'-bis(4-aminophenyl)-tetramethylenediamine,
- N,N'-bis(.beta.-hydroxyethyl)-N,N'-bis(4-aminophenyl)-tetramethylenediamine
- N,N'-bis(4-methylaminophenyl)-tetramethylenediamine and
- N,N'-bis(ethyl)-N,N'-bis(4'-amino-3'-methylphenyl)-ethylenediamine.
- 8. The composition of claim 1 wherein in addition to said heterocyclic coupler of formula (I), said composition also contains another coupler selected from the group consisting of a meta-diphenol, a meta-aminophenol, a meta-phenylenediamine, a meta-acylaminophenol, a meta-ureidophenol, a meta-carbalkoxyaminophenol, .alpha.-naphthol, a coupler having an active methylene group selected from a .beta.-ketone compound and a pyrazolone.
- 9. The composition of claim 8 wherein said another coupler is selected from the group consisting of
- 2,4-dihydroxyphenoxyethanol,
- 2,4-dihydroxyanisole,
- meta-aminophenol,
- resorcinol monomethyl ether,
- 2-methyl-5-aminophenol,
- 2-methyl-5-N-(.beta.-hydroxyethyl)-aminophenol,
- 2-methyl-5-N-(.beta.-methylaminoethyl)aminophenol,
- 2,6-dimethyl-3-aminophenol,
- 6-hydroxybenzomorpholine,
- 2,4-diaminoanisole,
- 2,4-diaminophenoxyethanol,
- 6-aminobenzomorpholine,
- 2-[N-(.beta.-hydroxyethyl)-amino-4-amino]-phenoxyethanol,
- 2-amino-4-N-(.beta.-hydroxyethyl)-aminoanisole,
- 2,4-diaminophenyl .beta.,.gamma.-dihydroxypropyl ether,
- 2,4-diaminophenoxyethyl amine, and a salt thereof.
- 10. The composition of claim 1 which also contains a direct dye selected from the group consisting of an azo dye, an anthraquinone dye and a nitro derivative of the benzene series.
- 11. The composition of claim 1 wherein said solvent medium suitable for dyeing said fibers is an aqueous medium having a pH ranging from 8 to 11.
- 12. The composition of claim 1 which also contains at least one of an anionic, cationic or amphoteric surfactant present in an amount ranging from 0.5 to 55 weight percent based on the total weight of said composition; an organic solvent selected from a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 lower alkanol, glycerol, a glycol, a glycol ether or an aromatic alcohol, said organic solvent being present in an amount ranging from 1 to 40 weight percent based on the total weight of said composition; a thickener present in an amount ranging from 0.1 to 5 weight percent based on the total weight of said composition; and an antioxidant present in an amount ranging from 0.05 to 1.5 weight percent based on the total weight of said composition.
- 13. A method for dyeing keratinous fibers comprising applying to said fibers an oxidation tinctorial composition comprising, in a solvent medium suitable for dyeing said fibers, at least one para oxidation dye precursor, said para oxidation dye precursor being selected from the group consisting of a paraphenylenediamine, a para-aminophenol, a para heterocyclic precursor derived from an amino or hydroxy substituted pyridine or pyrimidine and a bis-phenylalkylenediamine, and at least one heterocyclic coupler having formula (I) ##STR12## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.3, each independently, represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,
- R.sub.2 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, carboxyl or alkoxycarbonyl, with the proviso that at least one of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 represents hydrogen,
- R.sub.4 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 hydroxyalkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 polyhydroxyalkyl,
- the NHR.sub.4 group occupies positions 4, 6 or 7 of the benzene ring,
- or a salt thereof,
- said heterocyclic coupler being present in an amount ranging from 0.05 to 3.5 weight percent based on the total weight of said composition and said para oxidation dye precursor and said heterocyclic coupler, as a whole, being present in an amount ranging from 0.3 to 7 percent by weight based on the total weight of said composition,
- said precursor and coupler being mixed at the time of use with an oxidant in an amount sufficient to develop a coloring.
- 14. The method of claim 13 wherein the mixture of said composition and oxidant is permitted to remain in contact with said fibers for a period of time ranging from 10 to 40 minutes.
- 15. The method of claim 13 wherein the mixture of said composition and oxidant is permitted to remain in contact with said fibers for a period of time ranging from 15 to 30 minutes.
- 16. A method for dyeing keratinous fibers comprising
- in a first step applying to said fibers a first composition comprising at least one para oxidation dye precursor in a solvent medium suitable for dyeing said fibers, said para oxidation dye precursor being selected from the group consisting of a paraphenylenediamine, a para-aminophenol, a para heterocyclic precursor derived from an amino or hydroxy substituted pyridine or pyrimidine and a bis-phenylalkylenediamine and permitting said first composition to remain in contact with said fibers for a period of time ranging from 10 to 40 minutes, and
- in a second step applying to said fibers a second composition comprising in a solvent medium suitable for dyeing said fibers, at least one heterocyclic coupler having formula (I) ##STR13## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.3, each independently, represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,
- R.sub.2 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, carboxyl or alkoxycarbonyl with the proviso that at least one of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 represents hydrogen,
- R.sub.4 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 hydroxyalkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 polyhydroxyalkyl; and
- the NHR.sub.4 group occupies positions 4, 6 or 7 of the benzene ring, or a salt thereof,
- and permitting said second composition to remain in contact with said fibers for a period of time ranging from 10 to 40 minutes,
- said second composition optionally containing an oxidant in an amount effective to develop a coloring or alternatively
- in a third step applying to said fibers an oxidant in an amount and for a time effective to develop a coloring.
- 17. An oxidation tinctorial composition for dyeing keratinous fibers comprising, in a solvent medium suitable for dyeing said fibers, at least one para oxidation dye precursor, said para oxidation dye precursor being selected from the group consisting of a paraphenylenediamine, a para-aminophenol, a para heterocyclic precursor derived from an amino or hydroxy substituted pyridine or pyrimidine and a bis-phenylalkylenediamine and at least one heterocyclic coupler selected from the group consisting of 4-aminoindole, 6-aminoindole and 7-aminoindole present in an amount ranging from 0.05 to 3.5 weight percent based on the total weight of said composition and said para oxidation dye precursor and said heterocyclic precursor as a whole, being present in an amount ranging from 0.3 to 7 percent by weight based on the total weight of said composition.
- 18. The composition of claim 17 wherein said heterocyclic coupler is 4-aminoindole.
- 19. The composition of claim 17 wherein said heterocyclic coupler is 7-aminoindole.
- 20. An oxidation tinctorial composition for dyeing keratinous fibers comprising, in a solvent medium suitable for dyeing said fibers, at least one para oxidation dye precursor, said para oxidation dye precursor being selected from the group consisting of a paraphenylenediamine, a para-aminophenol, a para heterocyclic precursor derived from an amino hydroxy substituted pyridine or pyrimidine and a bis-phenylalkylenediamine and at least one heterocyclic coupler having formula (I) ##STR14## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 represent hydrogen,
- R.sub.2 represents hydrogen,
- R.sub.4 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 hydroxyalkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 polyhydroxyalkyl; and
- the NHR.sub.4 group occupies positions 4, 6 or 7 of the benzene ring,
- or a salt thereof,
- said heterocyclic coupler being present in an amount ranging from 0.05 to 3.5 weight percent based on the total weight of said composition and said para oxidation dye precursor and said heterocyclic coupler, as a whole, being present in an amount ranging from 0.3 to 7 percent by weight based on the total weight of said composition.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
87611 |
Oct 1989 |
LUX |
|
Parent Case Info
This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 07/599,808filed Oct. 22, 1990, now abandoned
US Referenced Citations (6)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
0186367 |
Jul 1986 |
EPX |
0271186 |
Jun 1988 |
EPX |
1916139 |
Nov 1969 |
DEX |
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry |
European Search Report of RS 85210, May 7, 1990. |
Continuations (1)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
599808 |
Oct 1990 |
|