Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6212694
-
Patent Number
6,212,694
-
Date Filed
Monday, February 28, 200025 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 10, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Recla; Henry J.
- Le; Huyen
Agents
- Wood, Herron & Evans, L.L.P.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 004 2461
- 004 2462
- 004 2463
- 004 234
- 004 237
- 016 905
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A toilet seat accessory mounted to the toilet seat cover and having a blocking device extending beyond a perimeter of the cover to block access to a flush handle of the toilet when the cover is in the raised position. A latching device on the accessory removably latches to the seat such that as the cover is moved between the raised and lowered positions, the seat is held by the opposite end of the toilet seat accessory and moves with the cover between the raised and lowered positions. The latching device has a tab connected with the latching device, whereby upon the cover and seat being in the raised position, pushing on the tab removes the latching device from the seat, thereby releasing the seat from being latched with the cover.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to the field of appliances and, more particularly, to a toilet seat attachment.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Conventional toilets include a lower bowl portion having an opening that is covered by a hinged seat and cover. The seat and cover are manually moved or pivoted between a generally horizontal lower position and generally vertical raised position. The cover and seat are moved separately or together at the choice of the user. The movable seat permits females to use the appliance in the seated position and males to use the appliance in a standing position. The cover is raised for use and lowered to provide a more pleasing appearance when the appliance is not in use.
As with so many other seemingly simple appliances, significant difficulties arise because many males will urinate from the standing position without raising the seat, thereby leaving the seat soiled. Soiling of the toilet seat can lead to bacterial growth on the seat and the possibility of disease being spread through human contact therewith. Females obviously find such a situation to be repugnant and are forced to clean the seat prior to use. This difference in toilet use between the sexes and a lack of recognition of proper toilet etiquette on the part of many males has led to considerable controversy over the past century. A lack of proper toilet seat use also arises with younger males who have yet to learn or are in the process of learning the habit of raising and lowering the toilet seat.
In addition, leaving the toilet bowl uncovered after use often attracts a child or pet. The open toilet bowl permits children to throw items into the toilet and also encourages domestic pets to drink from the bowl. Further, an uncovered toilet bowl can result in an infant falling into the bowl and sustaining an injury or worse. Finally, an uncovered toilet bowl presents a less attractive appearance than a closed toilet bowl.
Thus, there is a need for a device that encourages males to lift the toilet seat prior to urinating from a standing position and thereafter, flush the toilet and lower the seat and cover after use. Further, the device must permit females to easily use the toilet seat without undue manipulation or inconvenience.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a toilet accessory that promotes a proper and sanitary use of a toilet by males and females alike. More specifically, the present invention is especially useful in the training of young males in the proper use of the toilet. The present invention assures that males using the toilet will not soil the toilet seat, that the toilet will be flushed after use and the seat and cover will be placed in a lowered position after use.
In accordance with the principles of the present invention and in accordance with the described embodiments, the present invention provides a toilet seat accessory for use with a seat and cover of a toilet that independently pivot between raised and lowered positions. The toilet seat accessory is mounted to the cover and has one end extending beyond a perimeter of the cover to block access to a flush handle of the toilet when the cover is in the raised position. An opposite end of the accessory is removably latched to the seat such that as the cover is moved between the raised and lowered positions, the seat is held by the opposite end of the toilet seat accessory and moves with the cover between the raised and lowered positions.
The toilet accessory of the present invention has proven to be useful in training young males in the proper use of the toilet. As such, the toilet accessory prevents the unnecessary soiling of the toilet seat and further, encourages the user to lower the seat and cover after use and flush the toilet. A lowered seat and cover blocks access by children and pets to the toilet bowl with an advantage of preventing blockage of the plumbing works by foreign objects that may be put in the toilet bowl by children. Blocking access to the toilet bowl has a further advantage of preventing pets from drinking from the bowl. Another advantage of a closed toilet bowl is that infants are prevented from accidentally falling into the bowl and sustaining a serious injury or drowning. A lowered seat and cover provides a still further advantage of providing a substantially improved appearance when the toilet is not in use. Thus, with the present invention, the toilet bowl is always in a desired covered state when not in use.
In one aspect of the invention, a blocking device is on the one end of the toilet seat accessory and has a broad substantially flat portion blocking access to the flush handle from all directions.
In a further aspect of the invention, a latching device is on the opposite end for removably latching onto the seat. The latching device includes a standoff extending outward from the cover and a hook is the distal end of the standoff, and the hook extends over an inner edge of the seat and contacts and hooks onto the lower seat surface, thereby releasably connecting the seat to the cover. A tab extends opposite the hook on the distal end of the standoff, whereby upon the cover and seat being in the raised position, pushing on the tab removes the hook from the lower surface of the seat, thereby releasing the seat from being latched with the cover.
In another embodiment of the invention, a toilet seat cover includes a blocking device extending beyond a perimeter of the cover, the blocking device being mounted at a location causing the blocking device to block access to a flush handle of the toilet when the cover is in the raised position. The cover further includes a latching device adapted to be removably latchable to a toilet seat such that as the cover is moved between the raised and lowered positions, the seat is held by the latching device and is moved with the cover between the raised and lowered positions.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent during the following detailed description together with the drawings herein.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a partial perspective view of the toilet accessory with the cover and seat separated in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a partial perspective view of a toilet showing how the toilet accessory of
FIG. 1
latches the seat to the cover.
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of a toilet showing the toilet accessory of
FIG. 1
with the cover and seat in the lowered position.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of a toilet showing the toilet accessory of
FIG. 1
with the cover and seat in the raised position.
FIG. 5
is a partial perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the toilet accessory shown in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 6
is a partial perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a latching device of the toilet accessory illustrated in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 7
is a partial plan view of an alternative embodiment of the blocking device of the toilet accessory illustrated in FIG.
1
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to
FIG. 1
, a toilet
20
includes a toilet bowl
22
, a toilet seat
24
and a toilet seat cover
26
. As further illustrated in
FIG. 4
, the toilet
20
is of a well known construction in which the seat
24
and cover
26
are independently, pivotally mounted to the bowl
22
by means of a pair of hinges
28
. Thus, the seat
24
and cover
26
are moveable, either independently or together, between a generally vertical raised position illustrated in
FIG. 4 and a
generally horizontal lowered position as illustrated in FIG.
3
. The toilet
20
further includes a tank
30
and a flush handle
32
that is operated to flush the contents from the bowl
22
utilizing clean water stored in the tank
30
.
Referring to
FIG. 1
, a toilet accessory
36
is attached to a lower surface
38
of the cover
26
. The toilet accessory
36
has a base portion
40
having a generally flat surface
42
in juxtaposition with the lower surface
38
of the cover. The base portion
40
of the toilet accessory
36
is either permanently or removably attached to the cover in any known manner, for example, by using adhesive, double sided tape, velcro, mechanical fasteners such as screws, or any other attaching, connecting or fastening apparatus.
The toilet accessory
36
includes a blocking device
44
connected to one end of the base portion
40
. The toilet accessory
36
is attached to the lower surface
38
of the cover
26
at a location such that when the toilet cover
26
is in the raised position, as illustrated in
FIG. 4
, the blocking device
44
covers the flush handle
32
. Normally, the toilet accessory
36
is located such that the flush handle
32
is centrally located behind the blocking device
44
when the cover
26
is in the raised position. The blocking device
44
has a broad substantially flat portion
45
with a curved perimeter
46
. Referring to
FIG. 3
, the blocking device
44
has a first surface
47
that is viewable by the user of the toilet
20
when the cover
26
is in the lowered position. The first surface
47
includes indicia
48
that normally is a graphical representation of a known and interesting image, for example, a smilely face, cartoon character, a doll image, etc. Normally the image is one that draws the attention of the user, especially younger children. Referring to
FIG. 4
, the blocking device
44
has a second surface
50
on its opposite side that also includes indicia
52
that is viewable by the user when the cover
26
is in the upper position. The indicia
52
is normally a statement or instruction, for example, “Flush Me!”.
Referring to
FIG. 1
, the toilet accessory
36
further includes a latching device
56
. The latching device
56
has a standoff
58
extending outwardly away from the lower surface
38
of the seat
26
. Normally, the standoff
58
extends out at an angle of approximately 90° with respect to the lower surface
38
. The standoff
58
has a hook
60
at its distal end that extends in a generally radial outward direction. Thus, referring to
FIG. 2
, the hook
60
extends toward an inner edge
62
of the seat
24
. A tab
64
is also connected to the distal end
59
of the standoff
58
. The tab
64
extends in a direction opposite that of the hook
60
, and thus, the standoff
58
, hook
60
and tab
64
are generally T-shaped. The accessory
36
is normally molded, for example, injection molded, from a plastic material, for example, polypropylene. Therefore, the standoff
58
is able to flex from its illustrated position. The rigidity of the other portions of the toilet accessory
36
will depend on its thickness which is a design decision based on strength and cost factors.
Normally, the toilet seat
24
and cover
26
are in their generally horizontal, lowered position illustrated in
FIGS. 2 and 3
. As shown in
FIG. 2
, when in the lowered position, the hook
60
of the latching device
56
extends around the inner edge
62
and hooks over and contacts the lower surface
66
of the seat
24
. Thus, the seat
24
and cover
26
are releasably connected and held together by the latching device
56
of the toilet accessory
36
. If a male desires to use the toilet
20
, preferably, the seat
24
and cover
26
should be raised. However, without the toilet accessory
36
, it is possible for only the cover
26
to be raised, thereby resulting in the top surface
68
of the seat
24
being soiled by the male urinating from a standing position. However, with the toilet accessory
36
, any attempt to lift the cover
26
from its lowered position will result, because of the latching device
56
, in the toilet seat
24
also being raised. Thus, the seat
24
and cover
26
will be in the raised position illustrated in
FIG. 4
, and use of the toilet by a standing male will not soil the seat
24
.
When in the raised position, the blocking device
44
has indicia
52
reminding the user that the toilet should be flushed. However, since the blocking device covers the flush handle
32
, it is necessary for the user to lower the seat
24
and cover
26
in order to gain access to the flush handle
32
. Again, because the latching device
56
holds the seat
24
and cover
26
together, any attempt to lower the seat
24
will also result in the cover
26
being lowered. When in the lowered position, as illustrated in
FIG. 3
, the flush handle
32
is accessible for use. Further, the seat
24
and cover
26
are in the desired lowered position when the toilet
20
is not in use.
To accommodate users who wish to use the seat
24
, as previously described, the seat
24
and cover
26
are moved to the upper position illustrated in FIG.
4
. The user then depresses the tab
64
to release the hook
60
from the lower surface
66
of the toilet seat
24
. When the latching device
56
is released, the toilet seat
24
is then moved independently of the cover
26
to the desired lowered position for seated users. After use, the blocking device
44
requires that the cover
26
also be lowered in order to gain access to the flush handle. As the cover
26
is lowered onto the seat
24
, the hook
60
of the latching device
56
again hooks over the lower surface
66
of the seat
24
.
The toilet accessory
36
of the present invention has proven to be useful in training young males in the proper use of the toilet. As such, the toilet accessory prevents the unnecessary soiling of the toilet seat and further, encourages the user to lower the seat
24
and cover
26
after use and thereafter, flush the toilet.
The toilet accessory of the present invention has proven to be useful in training young males in the proper use of the toilet. As such, the toilet accessory prevents the unnecessary soiling of the toilet seat and further, encourages the user to lower the seat and cover after use and flush the toilet. Lowering the seat and cover to block access by children and pets to the toilet bowl has the advantages of preventing blockage of the plumbing works by foreign objects that may be put in the toilet bowl by children, preventing pets from drinking from the bowl, preventing infants from accidentally falling into the bowl, and providing a substantially improved appearance when the toilet is not in use. Thus, with the present invention, the toilet bowl is always in a desired covered state when not in use.
While the invention has been set forth by a description of one embodiment in detail, it is not intended to restrict or in any way limit the claims to such detail. Additional advantages and modifications will readily appear to those who are skilled in the art. For example, in the described embodiment, the toilet accessory
36
is illustrated as an attachment to a toilet
20
. Referring to
FIG. 5
, as will be appreciated, the blocking device
44
and latching device
56
may be formed or manufactured integral with the cover
26
. Thus, the latching device
56
may be provided at a different location on the cover
26
from the blocking device, for example, more forward or on the opposite side of the cover
26
.
The latching device
56
of
FIG. 1
is illustrated as a flexible member made of a nonrigid material. As will be appreciated, referring to
FIG. 6
, the latching device
56
may be a generally C-shaped and rigid device which is pivotally attached to the base portion
40
or, alternatively, directly to the lower surface
38
of the cover
26
. The latching device
56
is pivotally mounted between blocks
50
,
52
, and a spring (not shown) is utilized to bias the latching device
56
in the clockwise direction as illustrated in FIG.
6
. The latching device
56
includes a hook
60
and tab
64
that operate as previously described.
FIG. 7
illustrates an alternative embodiment of the blocking device
44
. As will be appreciated, the blocking device
44
can have any desired shape, and the perimeter of the blocking device may be comprised of all curved lines, a combination of curved and straight lines or a combination of all straight lines. The indicia
70
may be of any type that encourages proper use of the toilet.
While the toilet accessory
36
is described as being made from a plastic material, as will be appreciated, other materials such a fibrous material, pressed paper, sheet metal, etc. or a combination of those materials may be used. Further, the different parts of the toilet accessory may be made of different materials and/or have different strengths and rigidity. As will further be appreciated, the toilet accessory or a part of it may be of a flourescent type of material such that the user is attracted to the accessory device in the dark and its use is thereby encouraged.
Therefore, the invention in its broadest aspects is not limited to the specific detail shown and described. Consequently, departures may be made from the details described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims which follow.
Claims
- 1. An apparatus for use with a toilet having a seat and cover that independently pivot with respect to a bowl between raised and lowered positions, the apparatus comprising a toilet seat accessory adapted to be mounted to the cover and having one end extending beyond a perimeter of the cover to block access to a flush handle of the toilet when the cover is in the raised position, and the toilet seat accessory having a latching device attached to an opposite end adapted to be removably latched to an inner edge of the seat such that as the cover is moved between the raised and lowered positions, the seat is held by the opposite end of the toilet seat accessory and moves with the cover between the raised and lowered positions.
- 2. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a blocking device on the one end of the toilet seat accessory for blocking access to a flush handle.
- 3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the blocking device has a broad substantially flat portion blocking access to the flush handle from all directions.
- 4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the broad flat portion has a substantially curved perimeter.
- 5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the first surface of the blocking device has indicia.
- 6. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the second surface of the blocking device has indicia reminding a user to flush the toilet.
- 7. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising a base extending between the latching device and the blocking device, the base adapted to be mounted on the cover.
- 8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the cover has a lower surface and the base is adapted to be mounted to the lower surface of the cover.
- 9. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the broad flat portion of the blocking device has a first surface adapted to face a user when the cover is in the lowered position.
- 10. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the broad flat portion of the blocking device has a second surface adapted to face a user when the cover is in the raised position.
- 11. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the latching device is flexible.
- 12. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the latching device extends outward at an angle with respect to the cover.
- 13. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the latching device has a standoff extending outward from the cover and the standoff portion has a hook on its distal end.
- 14. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the standoff extends outward from the cover at an angle of approximately 90°.
- 15. The apparatus of claim 14 wherein the seat has an inner opening bounded by an inner edge defining an intersection between an upper seat surface and a lower seat surface, and upon the cover being in the lowered position, as the seat is moved to the lowered position, the hook extends over the inner edge, contacts and hooks onto the lower seat surface, thereby releasably connecting the seat to the cover.
- 16. The apparatus of claim 15 wherein latching device includes a tab, whereby upon the cover and seat being in the raised position, pushing on the tab removes the hook from the lower surface of the seat, thereby releasing the seat from being latched with the cover.
- 17. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the tab is connected to the distal end of the standoff.
- 18. The apparatus of claim 17 wherein the hook extends in a first direction from the standoff and the tab extends in an opposite direction from the standoff.
- 19. The apparatus of claim 18 wherein the latching device with the tab is generally T-shaped.
- 20. An apparatus for use with a toilet having a seat and cover that independently pivot with respect to a bowl between raised and lowered positions, the seat having an inner opening bounded by an inner edge defining an intersection between a curved upper seat surface and a substantially flat lower seat surface, the apparatus comprising:a blocking device adapted to be mounted on the cover and extending beyond a perimeter of the cover, the blocking device being mounted at a location causing the blocking device to block access to a flush handle of the toilet when the cover is in the raised position; and a latching device adapted to be mounted on the cover and adapted to be removably latchable to the inner edge of the seat such that as the cover is moved between the raised and lowered positions, the seat is held by the latching device and is moved with the cover between the raised and lowered positions.
- 21. A toilet seat accessory for use with a toilet having a seat and cover that independently pivot with respect to a bowl between raised and lowered positions, the toilet seat accessory comprising:a base portion adapted to be mounted to the cover; a blocking portion connected to one end of the base portion and extending beyond a perimeter of the cover to block access to a flush handle of the toilet when the cover is in the raised position; and a latching portion connected to an opposite end of the base portion and adapted to be removably connected to the seat such that as the cover is moved between the raised and lowered positions, the seat is held by the latching portion and moved with the cover between the raised and lowered positions.
- 22. A toilet seat cover for use with a toilet having a seat that independently pivots with respect to a bowl between raised and lowered positions, the toilet seat cover comprising:a cover pivotally connected to the bowl and movable between raised and lowered positions, the cover including a blocking device extending beyond a perimeter of the cover, the blocking device being mounted at a location causing the blocking device to block access to a flush handle of the toilet when the cover is in the raised position; and a latching device adapted to be removably latchable to an inner edge of the seat such that as the cover is moved between the raised and lowered positions, the seat is held by the latching device and is moved with the cover between the raised and lowered positions.
US Referenced Citations (16)