Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6311341
-
Patent Number
6,311,341
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, August 2, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 6, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Huson; Gregory L.
- Le; Huyen
Agents
- Gowling LaFleur Henderson LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 004 254
- 004 661
- 004 253
- 004 2461
- 004 667
- 004 476
- 004 477
- 004 478
- 397 1881
- 397 18813
- 397 18814
- 312 2355
- 312 228
- 312 2392
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
In one of its' aspects, the invention provides a chair for covering a bathroom toilet with a tank, a hinged seat, a bowl, and a flushing handle. The chair has a tank cover for covering the tank of the toilet, and a bowl cover connected to the tank cover for covering the hinged seat and the bowl of the toilet. The bowl cover has a hinged seat cover and a front portion. The front portion has a protrusion for receiving the front part of the bowl of the toilet to allow the front part of the bowl to extend outwardly beyond a remainder of the front portion. The chair also has a pair of arm rests coupled with the tank cover, each arm rest having a front portion and a back portion. The arm rests are undercut to create a space between the bowl cover and the front portion of the arm rests to admit a user's thighs. The claim further has first and second pedal assemblies operably connected to the hinged seat cover and the hinged seat cover and hinged seat from the closed to the opened positions.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a toilet cover. In particular, the present invention relates to a chair for covering a standard bathroom toilet.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
There are many shortcomings to the standard bathroom toilet. Toilets are generally made of porcelain and are not particularly aesthetically pleasing. Also, a standard toilet has a lid that a person must bend forward to lift prior to using the toilet. This can be difficult for people suffering from back pain and can be non-hygienic. Further, it may be difficult for a person to stabilize themselves or to lower themselves from a standing position to a seated position on a standard toilet or to raise themselves from a seated position to a standing position.
Chairs for covering a standard bathroom toilet are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,905,051 to Gozdziewski and U.S. Pat. No. 3,716,872 to Zieman.
In U.S. Pat. No. 3,905,051 (Godziewski) discloses a toilet seat chair that can be fixed to a standard toilet with a seat cover removed. The toilet seat chair has two integral sides and is placed over a toilet bowl and secured into place. A pair of spaced apart arm rests are undivided from the sides, along the entire length of the arms, and can be used for stability and to help a user when seating or raising his or herself. A seat of the chair is positioned over the toilet bowl and is hingedly attached such that it can be manually raised when the toilet seat is not in use and can be lowered to provide a seating surface.
This chair provides a cover for toilet bowl but does hot cover the tank therefore only partially masking the toilet. Also, the shape of the chair has a flat front which makes it more awkward for a person to position their legs to stand over the bowl of the toilet when using it and to comfortably part their legs when seated on the toilet seat chair. Further, the seat must be raised by hand which requires touching the seat and may require a person to bend over to raise the toilet seat.
In U.S. Pat. No. 3,716,872 (Zieman) discloses a toilet chair that fits over a toilet and covers both a toilet bowl and toilet tank. Two sides of the chair are provided and two arms integral with the two sides along the entire length of the arms. A seating area between the two arms is located above the toilet bowl and a pair of hinged doors provide a cover that can be opened to use the toilet or closed when the toilet is not in use. The toilet chair hides both the toilet bowl and the tank to provide an arm-chair like appearance and the arms can provide support for those who require it.
Like Godziewski, the Zieman chair presents a flat front which makes it somewhat awkward or difficult for a person to position their legs to stand over the bowl of the toilet when using it. Similarly, the arm rests do not enable the person to comfortably part their legs when seated on the toilet chair. Further, the cover must also be opened by hand which may require a person to bend over to raise and lower the toilet seat and requires touching the seat.
It is therefore among the objects of the present invention to provide a chair for covering a standard bathroom toilet, allowing a person to position their legs to stand over the bowl of the toilet, to comfortably part ones legs when seated on the toilet and to allow a person to raise a toilet cover or seat without bending over or touching the cover or seat.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In one of its' aspects, the invention provides a chair for covering a bathroom toilet with a tank, a hinged seat, a bowl, and a flush mechanism. The chair has a tank cover for covering the tank of the toilet, and a bowl cover connected to the tank cover for covering the hinged seat and the bowl of the toilet. The bowl cover has a hinged seat cover and a front portion. The front portion has a protrusion for receiving the front part of the bowl of the toilet to allow the front part of the bowl to extend outwardly beyond a remainder of the front portion. The chair further has a flush actuation means associated with the flush mechanism to allow a user to flush the toilet.
In another aspect, there is provided a chair for covering a bathroom toilet with a tank, a hinged seat, a bowl, and a flush mechanism. The chair has a tank cover for covering the tank of the toilet, a bowl cover with a hinged seat cover, the bowl cover being connected to the tank cover for covering the hinged seat and the bowl of the toilet, and a pair of arm rests connected to the rear portions, each arm rest having a front portion and a back portion. The arm rests are undercut so as to create a space between the bowl cover and the front portion of the arm rests. The chair further has a flush actuation means associated with the flush mechanism to allow a user to flush the toilet.
In another aspect, the invention provides a chair for covering a bathroom toilet with a tank, a bowl, a hinged seat for hinged movement between an open and a closed position and a flush mechanism. The chair has a tank cover for covering the tank of the toilet, a bowl cover connected to the tank cover for covering the hinged seat and the bowl of the toilet. The bowl cover has a hinged seat cover for hinged movement between an opened and a closed position. The chair also has a pedal assembly for cooperating with the hinged seat cover to move the hinged seat cover from the closed position to the opened position by operating the pedal assembly. The chair further has a flush actuation means associated with the flush mechanism to allow a user to flush the toilet.
In another of its' aspects, the invention provides a chair for covering the bathroom toilet with a tank, a bowl, a hinged seat for hinged movement between an opened and a closed position and a flush mechanism. The chair has a tank cover for covering the tank on the bathroom toilet, a bowl cover connected to the tank cover for covering the hinged seat and the bowl of the toilet. The bowl cover has a front portion and a hinged seat cover for hinged movement between an opened and closed position. The front portion has a protrusion for receiving a front part of the bowl of the toilet to allow the front part of the bowl to extend outwardly beyond the remainder of the front portion. The chair also has a pair of arm rests connected to the tank cover, each arm rest has a front portion and a back portion and is undercut so as to create a space between the bowl cover and the front portion of the arm rests, and a pedal assembly for cooperating with the hinged seat cover for moving the hinged seat cover from the closed position to the opened position by operating the pedal assembly. The chair further has a flush actuation means associated with the flush mechanism to allow a user to flush the toilet.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention will be better understood with reference to the drawings in which:
FIG. 1
is an isometric view illustrating a preferred embodiment of a chair according to the invention;
FIG. 2
is a side view of the chair of
FIG. 1
with a hinged seat cover in a closed position and showing the hinged seat cover in an opened position in ghost outline;
FIG. 3
is an isometric view of the chair of
FIG. 1
showing the toilet chair from above and behind;
FIG. 4
a
is an isometric view of the chair of
FIG. 1
, showing a toilet in hidden detail;
FIG. 4
b
is an isometric view of the chair of
FIG. 3
, showing a toilet in hidden detail and full outline, when appropriate;
FIG. 5
is an isometric partial view of an arm of the chair of
FIG. 1
, showing an arm cover in an opened position and drawn to a larger scale;
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of the chair of
FIG. 1
showing the toilet chair from its' underside;
FIG. 7
a
is a top view of an alternate embodiment of a chair according to the invention showing it fitted with a garbage can and a magazine holder;
FIG. 7
b
is a front view of the chair of
FIG. 7
a;
FIG. 8
is an isometric view of another embodiment of a chair according to the invention, showing it fitted with a hinged arm rest.
FIG. 9
is an isometric view of another embodiment of a chair according to the invention showing it fitted with a shelf component.
FIG. 10
is a perspective view of the chair of
FIG. 9
showing the back of the toilet chair.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Reference is first made to
FIGS. 1 and 2
which illustrate a preferred embodiment of a chair for covering a bathroom toilet according to the invention and indicated generally by the numeral
20
. A bathroom toilet
22
generally has a tank
24
, a hinged seat
26
, a bowl
28
with a front part
29
and a flushing handle
30
. The chair
20
includes a tank cover
32
for covering the tank
24
of the toilet
22
and a bowl cover
34
, coupled with the tank cover
32
for covering the hinged seat
26
and the bowl
28
of the toilet
22
. The bowl cover
34
has a hinged seat cover
36
and a front
38
with a protrusion
40
for receiving the front part
29
of the bowl
28
to allow the front part
29
of the bowl
28
to extend outwardly beyond a remainder of the front
38
of the bowl cover
34
.
Referring first to the tank cover
32
as seen in
FIGS. 1 and 3
, the tank cover
32
is substantially cuboid with a rectangular top
42
and substantially rectangular first and second side portions
44
,
46
, projecting perpendicularly downwardly from rectangular top
42
. A front face
48
also projects perpendicularly downwardly from the top
42
and extends between the first and second side portions
44
,
46
. An aperture
49
in the front face
48
allows a user to access the flushing handle
30
, for flushing the toilet
22
. A top lip
50
, opposes the front face
48
, projecting downwardly from the top
42
and extending between first and second side portions
44
,
46
. First and second side lips
52
,
54
, oppose the front face
48
and extend perpendicularly inwardly from the first and second side portions
44
,
46
respectively. An opening
56
is defined by the top lip
50
and first and second side lips
52
,
54
. The back portion
32
is sized and shaped to slide over the tank
24
of the standard toilet
22
.
Now referring to the bowl cover
34
, best shown in
FIGS. 1
,
4
a
and
4
b
, the bowl cover
34
is integral with the tank cover
32
and extends outwardly therefrom. The bowl cover
34
includes the front
38
, the hinged seat
36
, and first and second opposing bowl cover side portions
58
,
60
. The front portion
38
includes the protrusion
40
that projects outwardly from the remainder of the front portion
38
to closely contour around the front part
29
of the bowl
28
of the toilet
22
. The first bowl cover side portion
58
is integral with the first side portion
44
of the tank cover
32
. Similarly, the second bowl cover side portion
60
is integral with the second side portion
46
of the tank cover
32
.
The hinged seat cover
36
is substantially rectangular with a protruding parabolic segment
62
for covering the front part
29
of the bowl
28
. Two hinges
62
, shown in
FIG. 6
, attach the hinged seat cover
36
to the tank cover
32
such that the hinged seat cover is moveable between an opened position shown in
FIG. 1 and a
closed position shown ghost outline in FIG.
2
.
Referring to
FIGS. 4
a
and
4
b
, two arm rests
64
,
66
are fixed to the front face
48
of the tank cover
32
and extend substantially perpendicularly therefrom. Each arm rest
64
,
66
has a front portion
68
,
70
, respectively, and a rear portion
72
,
74
, respectively. Each of arm rests
64
,
66
is defined by an arm rest cover
78
,
80
, respectively, an inner arm rest side
82
,
84
, respectively, and an outer arm rest side
86
,
88
, respectively. Each front portion
68
,
70
includes a curved arm rest front
90
,
92
, respectively. Side portions
58
,
60
extend downwardly from the rear portions
74
,
76
, respectively of arm rests
64
,
66
, respectively.
Referring now to
FIG. 5
, the arm rest cover
80
of arm rest
66
is hingedly attached to outer arm rest side
88
. The arm rest cover
80
is moveable between a closed position shown in FIG.
1
and an opened position. A toilet paper dispensing compartment
94
at the front portion
70
in arm rest
64
is appropriately sized and shaped to hold a roll
96
of toilet paper
97
on a retaining peg
98
. The dispensing compartment
94
is accessible by placing the arm rest cover
80
in the open position for insertion of the roll
96
of toilet paper
97
. An opening
100
in inner arm rest side
84
is sized and shaped to allow the toilet paper
97
to be dispensed therethrough. A storage compartment
102
in rear portion
74
of arm rest
66
provides storage for additional toilet paper rolls or other suitably sized items.
Similarly, the arm rest cover
78
is hingedly attached to the outer arm rest side
86
and has an opened and closed position. A large storage compartment
106
in the arm rest
64
is accessible by placing the arm rest cover
78
in the opened position. The large storage compartment
106
can be used for storage of any suitably sized item(s).
Referring now to
FIG. 1
, the arm rests
64
,
66
are undercut such that there is a space
104
,
106
respectively, between front portions
68
,
70
and seat side portions
58
,
60
. The space
104
,
106
allows a user to comfortably part their legs when seated on the bathroom toilet
22
or on the toilet chair
20
. The thighs of a user can therefore be admitted by the space
104
,
106
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 1
,
2
and
6
, the toilet chair
20
has a first pedal assembly
107
that protrudes from the front
38
proximal the first opposing seat side portion
58
and includes a first pedal
108
and a linkage rod
109
extending between the pedal
10
and the hinged seat cover
36
. The fist pedal
108
and linkage rod
109
are operably coupled to the hinged seat cover
36
such that when the hinged scat cover
36
is in the closed position and a user depresses the first pedal
108
, the hinged scat cover moves from the closed position to the opened position.
The first pedal
108
is pivotally mounted by a pivot pin
115
and has a first lever
117
radially extending therefrom to rotate as the first pedal
108
is depressed. The linkage rod
109
extends from the first lever
117
to a second lever
119
secured to the hinged seat cover
36
. Accordingly, depressing the pedal
108
will cause the first lever
117
to pull the linkage rod
109
and in turn the second lever
119
to cause opening of the hinged seat cover
36
. The toilet chair
20
also has a second pedal assembly
110
located beside the first pedal assembly
107
. The second pedal assembly
110
includes a second pedal
111
and second linkage rod
113
, the second pedal
111
and second linkage rod
113
are operably connected to the hinged seat
26
such that when the hinged seat
26
is in the closed position and a user depresses the second pedal
111
the hinged scat
26
moves from the closed position to the opened position.
The second pedal assembly
110
may operate in much the same way as the first pedal assembly and may include a pedal lever
131
extending from and rotatable with the second pedal
111
. The pedal lever is connected by the second linkage rod
113
to a seat lever
133
secured to the hinged scat
26
. Depressing the second pedal
111
causes the pedal lover
131
to rotate in turn pulling the second linkage rod
113
to pull the seat lever
133
to rotate the hinged seat
26
about its hinge into the open position.
In use, the toilet chair
20
is located to cover a bathroom toilet. There are four legs
112
,
114
,
116
,
118
extending downwardly from comers
120
,
122
,
124
,
126
respectively of the chair
20
. Each of the four legs
112
,
114
,
116
,
118
can be adjusted for stability when the chair
20
is in place. The toilet chair
20
therefore provides a cover for the bowl
28
and the tank
24
of the toilet
22
. The protrusion
40
in the front
38
can allow a person to position their legs to stand over the bowl of the toilet when using the toilet. The toilet chair
20
can also allow a user to comfortably part their legs when seated thereon. The first and second pedals
108
,
111
respectively can allow a user to move the hinged seat cover
36
and the hinged seat
26
from the closed position to the opened position by depressing each pedal
108
,
111
. The first and second arm rests
64
,
68
, respectively, can allow a person to stabilize themselves when lowering themselves from a standing position to a seated position or when raising themselves from a seated position to a standing position.
It will be evident that chairs for covering a toilet according to the invention can take forms other than that shown in the drawings. For instance, the chair
20
can include a garbage container
128
or a storage area door
130
as shown in
FIGS. 7
a
and
7
b
. A receptacle holder
132
is hingedly attached along a lower edge
134
such that a top portion can be opened outwardly. A receptacle
136
is removably receivable in the receptacle holder
132
to allow a user to easily remove for ease of emptying or washing.
The storage area door
130
is hingedly attached along a side
138
and is movable between opened and closed positions. In the opened position, the storage area door
130
allows access to a storage area
140
that can be used for storage of various items such as magazines, books or cleaning products.
As seen in
FIGS. 9 and 10
, the chair
20
can also include a shelf component
142
fixed to the top
42
of the tank cover
32
. The sides
144
,
146
of this shelf component
142
are substantially coplanar with and extend upwardly from the first and second side portions
44
,
46
, respectively. It will be evident that each shelf
148
extends between the sides
144
,
146
of this shelf component
142
. Also, there can be any number of shelves extending between the sides
144
,
146
, operable for storage or use as a medicine cabinet. Thus, the height of each shelf
148
can be adjustable or can be fixed. Additionally, doors can be hingedly attached to the shelf component
142
to provide a substantially enclosed cabinet.
The first and second pedal assemblies can be any assembly, such as pneumatic or electrical device, operable for opening the hinged seat and the hinged seat cover. Similarly, the chair can include provisions for closing the hinged seat and hinged seat cover. Also, an additional pedal assembly can be provided to flush the toilet rather than having an aperture to access the flushing handle of the toilet. Further, an ashtray can be included in one of the arm rests. The arm rests can be hingedly attached to the tank cover such that they can be moved upwardly, as shown in FIG.
8
. The bowl cover can be coupled with the tank cover and does not need to be integral. The four legs do not all need to be adjustable. Also, the size and shape of any of the features of the cover can vary while still performing the same function.
Claims
- 1. A chair for covering a bathroom toilet with a tank, a bowl, a hinged seat for hinged movement between an opened and a closed position, and a flush mechanism, the chair comprising;a tank cover for covering the tank of the toilet; a bowl cover connected to the tank cover, for covering the hinged seat and the bowl of the toilet, the bowl cover having a hinged seat cover for hinged movement between an opened and a closed position; a first pedal assembly operably connected to the hinged seat cover to move the hinged seat cover from the closed position to the opened position by operating the pedal assembly; said pedal assembly including a first pedal pivotably attached to said chair, a first lever arm rigidly attached to said first pedal for rotation therewith, a second lever arm rigidly secured to said seat cover for movement of said seat and a linkage rod operably connecting said first and second lever arms; and, means for accessing said flush mechanism to allow a user to flush the toilet.
- 2. A chair for covering a bathroom toilet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chair further comprises a second pedal assembly operably connected to the hinged seat of the toilet such tat a user can move the hinged seat from a seating position to an opened position by operating the second pedal assembly; said second pedal assembly having a second pedal pivotably connected to said chair, a pedal lever extending from and rotatable with said second pedal, a seat lever securable to said hinged seat form movement of said hinged seat about a hinge thereof and a second linkage rod operably connecting said pedal lever with said seat lever.
- 3. A chair for covering a bathroom toilet as claimed in claim 2, wherein the chair further comprises a shelf component extending from a top of the tank cover.
- 4. A chair for covering a bathroom toilet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chair further comprises a shelf component extending from a top of the tank cover.
- 5. A chair for covering a bathroom toilet with a tank a bowl, a hinged seat for hinged movement between an opened and a closed position, and a flush mechanism, the chair comprising;a tank cover for covering the tank on the standard bathroom toilet; a bowl cover connected to the tank covet for covering the hinged seat and the bowl of the standard toilet, the bowl cover having a front portion and a hinged seat cover for hinged movement between an opened and a closed position, the front portion having a protrusion for receiving a front part of the bowl of the toilet to allow the front part of the bowl to extend outwardly beyond a remainder of the front portion; a pair of arm rests, coupled with the tank cover, each arm rest having a front portion and a back portion, the arm rests being undercut so as to create a space between the bowl cover and the front portion of the arm rests to admit a user's thighs; and a first pedal assembly operably connected to the hinged seat cover to move the hinged seat cover from the closed position to the opened position by operating the pedal assembly; said pedal assembly including a first pedal pivotably attached to said chair, a first lever aim rigidly attached to said first pedal for rotation therewith, a second lever arm rigidly secured to said seat cover for movement of said seat and a linkage rod operably connecting said means for accessing said flush mechanism to allow a user to flush the toilet.
- 6. A chair for covering a bathroom toilet as claimed in claim 5, wherein the chair further comprises a second pedal assembly for cooperating with the linked seat of the toilet such that a user can move the hinged seat from a seating position to an opened position by operating the second pedal assembly, said second pedal assembly having a second pedal pivotably connected to said chair, a pedal lever extending from and rotatable with said second pedal, a seat cover securable to said hinged seat for movement of said hinged seat about a hinge thereof and a second linkage rod operably connecting said pedal lever with said seat lever.
- 7. A chair for covering a bathroom toilet as claimed in claim 6, wherein the chair further comprises a shelf component extending from a top of the tank cover.
- 8. A chair for covering a bathroom toilet as claimed in claim 5, wherein the chair further comprises a shelf component extending from a top of the tank cover.
US Referenced Citations (12)