Toner cartridge for a developing device included in an image forming apparatus

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • RE37542
  • Patent Number
    RE37,542
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, August 5, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 5, 2002
    22 years ago
  • US Classifications
    Field of Search
    • US
    • 399 111
    • 399 119
    • 399 254
    • 399 256
    • 399 258
    • 399 262
    • 399 263
  • International Classifications
    • G03G1508
Abstract
In a developing device included in an image forming apparatus, a toner cartridge has a body and a replenishing member disposed in the body. The cartridge makes it needless to adhere or otherwise affix an elastic piece to the edge of the base of the replenishing member that slidably contacts the inner periphery of the body. The replenishing member is capable of scooping up toner while being held in sliding contact with the inner periphery of the body under a constant pressure.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a developing device included in an image forming apparatus and, more particularly, to a toner cartridge removably mounted to the developing device and having a replenishing member therein which is rotatable to replenish toner from the cartridge into the developing device.




2. Discussion of the Background




It is a common practice with a copier, facsimile apparatus, laser printer or similar electrophotographic image forming apparatus to replenish fresh toner from a removable toner cartridge into a developing device. A conventional toner cartridge has a hollow cylindrical body, and a replenishing member disposed in the body and having a rotary shaft. The replenishing member is made up of a scoop plate or base for scooping up the toner, and rake plates for raking the toner in the axial direction of the shaft. A flexible rectangular strip is adhered to or otherwise affixed to the edge of the scoop plate that adjoins the inner wall of the body. A similar flexible strip is adhered to or otherwise affixed to the edge of each rake plate.




However, a problem with the conventional cartridge is that the flexible strip must be adhered to each of the scoop plate and scrape plate, resulting in an extra step and extra cost. Moreover, the strip is apt to come off the scoop plate if the adhesion is defective or due to aging. Of course, the strip may be affixed to the scoop plate by crimping, fusing or similar technology, as proposed in the past. However, this also results in an extra step and extra cost and, in addition, causes the strip to come off easily.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to provide a toner cartridge for a developing device of an image forming apparatus, and which is capable of eliminating a step of affixing an elastic piece to the base of a replenishing member, and scooping up toner while sliding on a cartridge body under a constant pressure.




A toner cartridge for replenishing toner into a developing device of the present invention has a cartridge body formed with a toner supply port, and a replenishing member rotatably disposed in the cartridge body, and for replenishing the toner from the cartridge body in the developing device via the toner supply port when rotated. The replenishing member has a base having a rotary shaft, and a thin piece provided at the free edge of the base. The base and thin piece are implemented as a single molding.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken with the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a section of a developing unit incorporating a toner cartridge embodying the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a partly taken away perspective view of the embodiment;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of a replenishing member included in the embodiment;





FIG. 4

is a section of the replenishing member;





FIG. 5A

shows a replenishing member representative of an alternative embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 5B

is an end view of the replenishing member shown in

FIG. 5A

;





FIG. 6A

shows a modified form of the replenishing member shown in

FIGS. 5A and 5B

;





FIG. 6B

is an end view of the modified replenishing member;





FIGS. 7A-7C

are sections each showing the configuration of a particular thin piece included in the replenishing member of

FIG. 6A

;





FIG. 8

demonstrates how the replenishing member deforms when rotating in the cartridge





FIG. 9

shows the twist of the replenishing member;





FIG. 10A

shows a scrape piece in a condition before springing back to its original position at a supply port formed in the cartridge;





FIG. 10B

shows the scrape piece restored to its original position;





FIG. 11

shows a developing device implemented with a conventional toner cartridge;





FIG. 12

is a perspective view of the conventional toner cartridge;





FIG. 13

is a section of the conventional toner cartridge; and





FIG. 14

is a section of a replenishing member disposed in the conventional toner cartridge.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




To better understand the present invention, a brief reference will be made to a conventional toner cartridge.

FIG. 11

shows a developing device operable with a conventional toner cartridge. As shown, the developing device, generally


102


, has a developing chamber


105


accommodating a magnet roller


103


, an agitator


104


, and other conventional members. The magnet roller


103


is located to face a photoconductive element in the form of a drum


101


. A toner cartridge


110


is removably mounted to a toner hopper


106


which communicates with the developing chamber


105


. Fresh toner is replenished from the cartridge


110


into the hopper


106


via a toner outlet


117


formed in the cartridge


110


. The toner in the hopper


106


is supplied to the developing chamber


105


in a predetermined amount at a time.




As shown in

FIGS. 12 and 13

, the cartridge


110


has a hollow cylindrical body


111


accommodating a replenishing member


112


therein. A rotary shaft


113


is affixed to or molded integrally with the replenishing member


112


. The replenishing member


112


is made up of a scoop plate or base


114


for scooping up the toner, and rake plates


115


for raking the toner in the axial direction of the shaft


113


. As shown in

FIG. 14

, a flexible rectangular strip


116


is adhered to or otherwise affixed to the edge of the scoop plate


114


that adjoins the inner wall of the body


110


. A similar flexible strip is adhered to or otherwise affixed to the edge of each rake plate


115


, although not shown in the figures.




After the cartridge


110


has been mounted to the hopper


106


, the shaft


113


is rotated to, in turn, rotate the replenishing member


112


. As a result, the flexible strip


116


of the scoop plate


114


scoops up the toner while sliding on the inner periphery of the body


110


, thereby replenishing the toner into the hopper


106


via the outlet


117


. The strip


116


ensures the replenishment of the toner because of its elasticity and flexibility. The strip


116


should preferably be made of a material capable of remaining elastic and flexible over a long period of time despite its sliding contact with the body


110


. The optimal material satisfying these conditions is Mylar (trade name and available from E.I. Du Pont; polyethylene terephthalate).




The conventional cartridge


110


, however, has some problems yet to be solved, as discussed earlier. Specifically, the Mylar strip


116


must be adhered to each of the scoop plate


114


and scrape plate


115


, resulting in an extra step and extra cost. Moreover, the strip


116


is apt to come off the scoop plate


114


if the adhesion is defective or due to aging. Of course, the strip


116


may be affixed to the scoop plate


114


by crimping, fusing or similar technology, as proposed in the past. However, this also results in an extra step and extra cost and, in addition, causes the strip


116


to come off easily.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a developing unit with a toner cartridge embodying the present invention is shown together with a photoconductive element and some conventional units joining in image formation. An image transfer unit and a fixing unit are not shown in FIG.


1


. As shown, a cleaning unit (no numeral) has a blade


3


and a roller


4


and is located above a photoconductive roller or image carrier


1


. A charge roller


2


is held in contact with the drum


1


and enclosed by the cleaning unit. The blade


3


scrapes off toner remaining on the drum


1


after image transfer. The roller


4


removes the toner collected by the blade


3


. A developing unit (no numeral) has an agitator


5


for agitating toner stored in the unit, a developing roller


6


, an intermediate roller


6


, and a developing roller


7


. The intermediate roller


6


and developing roller


7


supply the toner to the drum


1


while charging it by friction. A toner cartridge


10


is removably mounted to the developing unit and has a hollow body


11


. A shutter


8


is mounted on the body


11


and usually closes a toner outlet formed in the body


11


. A replenishing roller


9


is also mounted on the body


11


, as will be described. As the toner stored in the developing unit decreases, the shutter


8


is opened to replenish fresh toner from the cartridge


10


into the developing unit via the roller


9


and outlet. A replenishing member


12


is disposed in the cartridge


10


and held in slidable contact with the inner periphery of the body


11


at the free edge thereof.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, support pins


28


are studded on the upper portions of opposite ends of the cartridge


10


in order to mount the cartridge


10


surely and stably to the developing unit. The replenishing member


12


is rotatably supported at opposite ends thereof by bearings


22


mounted on the body


11


. The member


12


and roller


9


for toner replenishment extend parallel to each other and are operatively connected to each other by intermeshing gears


32


and


33


.




As shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the replenishing member


12


has a rotary shaft


13


supported by the above-mentioned bearings


22


, and a base or support


14


. A thin strip


20


is provided on the free edge of the base


14


that adjoins the inner periphery of the body


11


. Specifically, the thin strip


20


is connected to the base


14


by two or more tie pieces


21


. The shaft


13


, base


14


, strip


20


and tie pieces


21


are implemented as a single molding of plastic, e.g., polypropylene (PP). The single molding makes it needless to adhere or otherwise affix a Mylar strip to a base, as in the conventional configuration shown in FIG.


14


. This not only reduces the production cost, but also obviates an occurrence that the strip


20


comes off the base


14


.




The prerequisite with the strip


20


and tie pieces


21


is that they be as elastic and flexible as the Mylar strip


116


of the conventional cartridge


110


. To meet the requirement, the strip


20


is formed as thin as 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm. The tie pieces


21


are also provided with a thickness equal to or about twice the thickness of the strip


20


. With such a configuration, the strip


20


and tie pieces


21


achieve a sufficient degree of elasticity. Further, by selecting the width and number of the tie pieces


21


adequately, it is possible to provide the strip


20


with elasticity and flexibility close to these of the Mylar strip


116


, FIG.


14


. As a result, the strip


20


is held in sliding contact with the inner periphery of the body


11


under a constant pressure.




The distance between the axis of the shaft


13


to the edge of the strip


20


is selected such that the edge of the strip


20


slidingly contacts at least part of the inner periphery of the body


11


surrounding a supply port


16


. With this configuration, the strip


20


is capable of scooping up the toner in a desirable manner. While the replenishing member


12


, including the strip


20


and tie pieces


21


, should preferably be implemented as a molding of polypropylene or similar material, it may be formed of ABS resin, if desired.




Referring to

FIGS. 5A and 5B

, an alternative embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown, the replenishing member


12


has a base or center piece


35


having a flat ladder-like configuration. A shaft


36


extends throughout the center of the base


35


for a reinforcing purpose. The shaft


36


is slightly increased in diameter at axially opposite ends thereof so as to form the shaft portions of the member


12


. Thin scoop pieces


37


are connected to opposite side edges of the base


35


by tie pieces


39


. Likewise, thin rake pieces


38


are connected to the opposite side edges of the base


35


by tie pieces


40


a and


40


b.




Nearby tie pieces


40


a, supporting one rake piece


38


in cooperation, are different in length from each other such that the rake piece


38


is inclined upward toward the scoop piece


37


. In this condition, when the replenishing member


12


is rotated about the shaft portions


13


, the rake pieces


38


rake the toner toward the scoop piece


37


. The inclination of the rake pieces


38


is, for example, about 15° to about 35° relative to the axis of rotation of the member


12


. As also shown in

FIG. 5A

, the number of scrape pieces


38


is different from one end to the other end of the member


12


. In the embodiment, three pieces


38


are provided at the right, and a single piece


38


is provided at the left. The precondition for such a n arrangement is that a drive torque be input to the left shaft portion


13


. When a greater number of pieces


38


are located at the side opposite to the torque input side, greater frictional resistance acts between the pieces


38


and the inner periphery of the body


22


at the side opposite to the torque input side. As a result, torsion surely acts on the member


12


about the axis rotation. It should be noted that the number of pieces


38


at either side of the member


12


is open to choice so long as the torsion acts on the member


12


.




Both the scoop pieces


37


and the scrape pieces


38


should advantageously be provided on opposite side edges of the ladder-like base


35


and in a 180° symmetrical configuration with respect to the axis of rotation of the member


12


, as illustrated. As a result, there can be obviated the irregular distribution of the reaction of the toner and, therefore, the deformation of the shaft


13


during the course of rotation. However, at least one of the scoop pieces


37


and rake pieces


38


may be provided only on side edge of the base


35


, if desired.




In the embodiment, the base or center piece


35


, reinforcing shaft


36


, aligned shaft portions


13


, scoop pieces


37


, rake pieces


38


, and tie pieces


39


,


40


a and


40


b are also implemented as a single molding produced by the injection molding of polypropylene or similar flexible material. The entire replenishing member


12


has a modulus of elasticity of bending ranging from about 42 kg/mm


2


to about 454 kg/mm


2


and twist easily during rotation due to the particular material. The member


12


achieves additional flexibility because the pieces


37


and


38


are far thinner than the base


35


, as shown in FIG.


5


B. This, coupled with the fact that the entire member


12


is a skeleton having a bore ratio of, for example, greater than 85%, allows the member


12


to loosen the toner sufficiently. Hence, toner blocking can be obviated even if the packing ratio of the toner in the cartridge


10


is increased.




As shown in

FIG. 6A

the reinforcing shaft


36


may be omitted except for the opposite shaft portions


13


which are to be supported by the bearings


22


. This configuration will further enhance the twist of the replenishing member


12


. Although the member


12


of

FIG. 6A

is identical in cross section as the member


12


of

FIG. 5A

, as shown in

FIG. 6B

, the former is capable of twisting more than the latter.





FIGS. 7A

,


7


B and


7


C are enlarged sections respectively showing the portions of the tie pieces


40


a,


40


b and


39


enclosed by circles in FIG.


6


A. As shown, the pieces


40


a,


40


b and


39


are each thinnest at the tip portion thereof. The thinnest tip has a thickness t


1


of, for example, 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm and deforms extremely easily. A thickness t


2


is greater than the thickness t


1


, but it is far smaller than the thickness of the center piece or base


35


, as will be seen from

FIGS. 5B and 6B

. The lengths a and e of the pieces


40


a,


40


b and


39


, the length b of the pieces


39


and


40


, and the length (c+f+d) of the piece


40


a are determined beforehand in relation to the inside diameter of the cartridge and the dimensions of the base


35


. The longer tie piece


40


a of the piece


38


has a constricted portion


41


having a length f and a thickness t


1


. As shown in

FIG. 8

, when the replenishing member


12


is rotated in the cartridge


10


, the tie pieces


40


a contiguous with the pieces


38


noticeably bend due to their constricted portions


41


. The pieces


38


are, therefore, retarded in the direction of rotation of the member


12


and twisted crosswise. Consequently, because the tie pieces


40


a are close to the scoop pieces


37


, the pieces


38


are capable of conveying the toner toward the pieces


37


. In addition, the base


35


has a substantial degree of flexibility and, therefore, twists itself. Such a twisting motion of the entire member


12


loosens the toner and thereby reduces its bulk density, while protecting the member


12


from breakage.





FIG. 9

demonstrates the twist of the replenishing member


12


occurring along the axis of rotation. As shown, a drive torque is input to the left shaft portion


13


, as viewed in the figure. When the edges of the thin pieces


37


and


38


slide on the inner periphery of the cartridge body


11


, the entire member


12


is caused to twist. At the same time, each piece


38


is retarded more at the portion adjoining the longer tie piece or leg than at the portion adjoining the shorter leg. As a result, the piece


38


causes the toner to move toward the scoop piece


37


. The toner loosened by the member


12


is replenished into the developing unit via an outlet formed in the intermediate portion of the cartridge, as represented by the outlet


117


shown in FIG.


12


.




Furthermore, as shown in

FIG. 10A

, each scoop piece


3




7


greatly bends in sliding contact with the inner periphery of the cartridge body


11


during the course of rotation. However, as shown in

FIG. 10B

, every time the piece


37


reaches a supply port


42


formed in the cartridge body


11


, the piece


37


springs back to its original position. This is because the piece


37


has a length smaller than the longitudinal dimension of the supply port


42


. The resulting vibration of the piece


37


shakes the toner off the replenishing member


12


. In addition, the vibration is imparted to the toner existing in the cartridge body


11


so as to loosen it. This effect derived from the vibration is achievable even if the piece


37


is provided on only one side edge of the base


35


.




In summary, it will be seen that the present invention provides a toner cartridge having various unprecedented advantages, as enumerated below.




(1) A replenishing member disposed in a cartridge body is easy to produce and low cost because it does not need any pieces of Mylar or similar material otherwise adhered thereto. Of course, there is obviated an occurrence that such pieces come off the replenishing member.




(2) Despite that the replenishing member is implemented as a single molding, thin pieces can remain in sliding contact with the inner periphery of the cartridge under a constant pressure.




(3) The replenishing member scoops up toner efficiently and can replenish it without wasting it.




(4) The replenishing member elastically deforms and loosens the toner despite its simple configuration. Hence, the member can be rotated by a minimum of torque.




(5) The replenishing member deforms to an adequate degree due to the difference in friction between the thin pieces of the inner periphery of the cartridge.




(6) The toner loosened by, among the thin pieces, rake pieces is conveyed toward scoop pieces.




(7) When the thin pieces contact the inner wall of the cartridge, the rake pieces noticeably tilt relative to the axis of the cartridge and thereby further ensure the conveyance of the toner.




(8) Symmetrical forces act on the rotary shaft of the replenishing member, so that the shaft is free from deformation.




(9) Every time each scoop piece reaches a supply port formed in the cartridge, it springs back to its original position. The resulting vibration shakes the toner off the thin pieces and other various portions of the replenishing member. In addition, the vibration is imparted to the toner in the cartridge, thereby loosening the toner.




Various modifications will become possible for those skilled in the art after receiving the teachings of the present disclosure with departing from the scope thereof.



Claims
  • 1. A toner cartridge for replenishing toner into a developing device, comprising:a cartridge body having an inner surface and formed with a toner supply port; and a replenishing member rotatably disposed in said cartridge body, and for replenishing the toner from said cartridge body into the developing device via said toner supply port when rotated; said replenishing member comprising: a base having a rotary shaft; and a thin piece provided at a free edge of said base to constantly contact the inner surface of the cartridge body during rotation; said base and said thin piece comprising a single molding.
  • 2. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein said replenishing member further comprises at least two tie pieces connecting said thin piece and said base.
  • 3. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 2, wherein a thickness and a width of said at least two tie pieces are so selected as to provide said thin pieces, including said at least two tie pieces, with elasticity.
  • 4. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein a distance between a center of rotation of said replenishing member and an outermost edge of said thin piece is at least great enough for said outermost edge to slidingly contact part of an inner periphery of Said cartridge body surrounding toner supply port.
  • 5. A toner cartridge for replenishing toner into a developing device, comprising:a cartridge body formed with a toner supply port; and a replenishing member rotatably disposed in said cartridge body, and for replenishing the toner from said cartridge body into the developing device via said toner supply port when rotated; said replenishing member comprising: a base having a rotary shaft; and a thin piece provided at a free edge of said base; said base and said thin piece comprising a single molding, wherein said base comprises a flat ladder-like center piece and said thin piece comprises rake pieces and a scoop piece slidably contacting an inner periphery of said cartridge body, and wherein said rake pieces adjoin longitudinally opposite ends of said center piece while said scoop piece intervenes between said rake pieces.
  • 6. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 5, wherein said rake pieces slidably contact the inner periphery of said cartridge body, wherein said center piece is driven to rotate at one of the longitudinally opposite ends thereof, and wherein said rake pieces are arranged in a smaller number at the one end of said center piece than at the other end.
  • 7. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 5, wherein said rake pieces each has an outermost edge inclined relative to a center of rotation of said center piece such that one side of said rake piece closer to said scoop piece is higher in level than the other side.
  • 8. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 7, wherein said rake pieces are each connected to said center piece by a comparatively long tie piece and a comparatively short tie piece, and wherein said comparatively long tie piece is reduced in thickness at a portion thereof adjoining said center piece.
  • 9. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 5, wherein said replenishing member comprising said center piece, said rake pieces and said scoop piece is provided with a 180° symmetrical configuration with respect to a center of rotation.
  • 10. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 5, wherein said scoop piece has a length smaller than a width of said toner supply port, as measured in a longitudinal direction of said cartridge body.
  • 11. The toner cartridge according to claim 5, wherein the thin piece contacts an inner surface of the cartridge body.
  • 12. A toner cartridge for replenishing toner into a developing device, comprising:a cartridge body having an inner surface and formed with a toner supply port; and a movable member disposed in said cartridge body, and for replenishing the toner from said cartridge body into the developing device via said toner supply port when moved; said movable member comprising: a movable base; and a piece provided at said base to constantly contact the inner surface of the cartridge body during movement, wherein a width of said piece is less than a dimension of an opening of said supply port, and wherein said piece vibrates at said toner supply port.
  • 13. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 12, wherein said replenishing member further comprises at least two pieces connecting said thin piece and said base.
  • 14. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 13, wherein a thickness and a width of said at least two pieces are so selected as to provide said thin piece, including said at least two tie pieces, with elasticity.
  • 15. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 12, wherein a distance between a center of rotation of said replenishing member and an outermost edge of said thin piece is at least great enough for said outermost edge to slidingly contact part of an inner periphery of said cartridge body surrounding said toner supply port.
  • 16. A toner cartridge for replenishing toner into a developing device, comprising:a cartridge body having an inner surface and formed with a toner supply port; and a movable member disposed in said cartridge body, and for replenishing the toner from said cartridge body into the developing device via said toner supply port when moved; said movable member comprising: a movable base; and a rake piece provided at said base to constantly contact the inner surface of the cartridge body during movement; said base and said rake piece comprising a single molding, and wherein said rake piece vibrates at said toner supply port.
  • 17. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 16, wherein said rake piece slidably contacts the inner surface of said cartridge body.
  • 18. A toner cartridge as claimed in claim 16, wherein said rake piece has an outermost edge inclined relative to a center of rotation such that one side of said rake piece is higher in level than the other side.
  • 19. A developing device including a toner cartridge for replenishing toner into a developing device, said toner cartridge comprising:a cartridge body having an inner surface and formed with a toner supply port; and a movable member disposed in said cartridge body, and for replenishing the toner from said cartridge body into the developing device via said toner supply port when moved; said movable member comprising: a movable base; and a piece provided at said base to constantly contact the inner surface of the cartridge body during movement, wherein a width of said piece is less than a dimension of an opening of said supply port, and wherein said piece vibrates at said toner supply port.
  • 20. A developing device as claimed in claim 19, wherein said thin piece vibrates at said supply port.
  • 21. A developing device as claimed in claim 19, wherein said replenishing member further comprises at least two tie pieces connecting said thin piece and said base.
  • 22. A developing device as claimed in claim 21, wherein a thickness and a width of said at least two tie pieces are so selected as to provide said thin piece, including said at least two tie pieces, with elasticity.
  • 23. A developing device as claimed in claim 19, wherein a distance between a center of rotation of said replenishing member and an outermost edge of said thin piece is at least great enough for said outermost edge to slidingly contact part of an inner periphery of said cartridge body surrounding said toner supply port.
  • 24. A developing device including a toner cartridge for replenishing toner into a developing device, said toner cartridge comprising:a cartridge body having an inner surface and formed with a toner supply port; and a movable member disposed in said cartridge body, and for replenishing the toner from said cartridge body into the developing device via said toner supply port when moved; said movable member comprising: a movable base; and a rake piece provided at said base to constantly contact the inner surface of the cartridge body during movement; said base and said rake piece comprising a single molding, and wherein said rake piece vibrates at said toner supply port.
  • 25. A developing device as claimed in claim 24, wherein said rake piece slidably contacts the inner surface of said cartridge body.
  • 26. A developing device as claimed in claim 24, wherein said rake piece has an outermost edge inclined relative to a center of rotation such that one side of said rake piece is higher in level than the other side.
  • 27. An image forming apparatus comprising:a developing device configured to develop a toner image; a toner cartridge for replenishing toner into a developing device, the toner cartridge comprising: a cartridge body having an inner surface and formed with a toner supply port; and a movable member disposed in said cartridge body, and for replenishing the toner from said cartridge body into the developing device via said toner supply port when moved; said movable member comprising: a base having a rotary shaft; and a piece provided at said base to constantly contact the inner surface of the cartridge body during movement, wherein a width of said piece is less than a dimension of an opening of said supply port, and wherein said piece vibrates at said toner supply port.
  • 28. An image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 27, wherein said thin piece vibrates at said supply port.
  • 29. An image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 27, wherein said replenishing member further comprises at least two tie pieces connecting said thin piece and said base.
  • 30. An image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 29, wherein a thickness and a width of said at least two tie pieces are so selected as to provide said thin piece, including said at least two tie pieces, with elasticity.
  • 31. An image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 27, wherein a distance between a center of rotation of said replenishing member and an outermost edge of said thin piece is at least great enough for said outermost edge to slidingly contact part of an inner periphery of said cartridge body surrounding said toner supply port.
  • 32. An image forming apparatus comprising:a developing device configured to develop a toner image; a toner cartridge for replenishing toner into a developing device, said toner cartridge comprising: a cartridge body having an inner surface and formed with a toner supply port; and a movable member rotatably disposed in said cartridge body, and for replenishing the toner from said cartridge body into the developing device via said toner supply port when moved; said movable member comprising: a movable base; and a rake piece provided at said base to constantly contact the inner surface of the cartridge body during movement; said base and said rake piece comprising a single molding, and wherein said rake piece vibrates at said toner supply port.
  • 33. An image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 32, wherein said rake piece slidably contacts the inner surface of said cartridge body.
  • 34. An image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 32, wherein said rake piece has an outermost edge inclined relative to a center of rotation such that one side of said rake piece is higher in level than the other side.
Priority Claims (4)
Number Date Country Kind
6-221610 Sep 1994 JP
6-310773 Dec 1994 JP
7-123498 May 1995 JP
6-163774 Jul 1999 JP
US Referenced Citations (12)
Number Name Date Kind
4515483 Muller et al. May 1985 A
5036358 Yoshida Jul 1991 A
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Divisions (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/502607 Jul 1995 US
Child 09/368411 US
Reissues (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/502607 Jul 1995 US
Child 09/368411 US