This application is based on and claims the benefit of priority from Japanese patent application No. 2017-096328 filed on May 15, 2017, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
The present disclosure relates to a toner case and an image forming apparatus including the same, a toner kit and an image forming apparatus including the same, a packaging box and a toner case set.
An electrographic image forming apparatus performs a developing process by supplying a toner (a developer) from a developing device to an electrostatic latent image formed on a surface of an image carrier (for example, a photosensitive drum). The toner used for such a developing process is replenished from a toner case to the developing device. The above toner case is attached to an apparatus main body of the image forming apparatus, for example, and is replaced with a new toner case when the toner inside runs short.
A replacement work for the toner case is carried out by the following processes 1. to 5., for example.
1. A worker recognizes that the toner case is used up (the toner in the toner case runs short) by information from the apparatus main body, for example.
2. The worker detaches the used toner case from the apparatus main body.
3. The worker prepares a packaging box storing a new toner case having the same color as a color of the used toner case.
4. The worker takes out the new toner case from the packaging box.
5. The worker attaches the new toner case to the apparatus main body.
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, a toner case includes a case main body and a cover. The case main body stores a toner. The cover covers a face of the case main body at one end side in a longitudinal direction of the case main body. An inside projection or an inside recess is provided on an inner face of the cover at a position to be touchable from an outside. A number of the inside projection or the inside recess is determined based on a color of the toner stored in the case main body.
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, an image forming apparatus includes the toner case and an attachment part. To the attachment part, the toner case is attached. The attachment part includes an attachment part side projection or an attachment part side recess at a position to be touchable from an outside. A number of the attachment part side projection or the attachment part side recess is identical to the number of the inside projection or the inside recess of the toner case attached to the attachment part.
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, a toner kit includes a toner case and a packaging box. The toner case stores a toner. The packaging box stores the toner case. The toner case includes a case side projection or a case side recess at a position to be touchable from an outside. A number of the case side projection or the case side recess is determined based on a color of the toner stored in the toner case. The packaging box includes a box side projection or a box side recess at a position to be touchable from an outside. A number of the box side projection or the box side recess is identical to the number of the case side projection or the case side recess of the toner case stored in the packaging box.
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, an image forming apparatus includes the toner kit and an attachment part. To the attachment part, the toner case is attached. The attachment part includes an attachment part side projection or an attachment part side recess at a position to be touchable from an outside. A number of the attachment part side projection or the attachment part side recess is identical to the number of the case side projection or the case side recess of the toner case attached to the attachment part.
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, a packaging box stores a toner case storing a toner. The packaging box includes a box side projection or a box side recess at a position to be touchable from an outside. A number of the box side projection or the box side recess is determined based on a color of the toner stored in the toner case.
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, a toner case set includes a plurality of toner cases. Each of the toner cases includes a case main body and a cover. The case main body stores a toner of a different color. The cover covers a face of the case main body at one end side in a longitudinal direction of the case main body. An inside projection or an inside recess is provided on an inner face of the cover at a position to be touchable from an outside. A number of the inside projection or the inside recess is different depending on the color of the toner stored in the case main body.
The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure is shown by way of illustrative example.
Hereinafter, with reference to attached drawings, an image forming apparatus 1 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. In the following description, arrows Fr, Rr, L, R, U and Lo shown in each figure respectively indicate a front side, a rear side, a left side, a right side, an upper side and a lower side of the image forming apparatus 1.
First, an entire structure of the image forming apparatus 1 will be described. The image forming apparatus 1 is a multifunctional peripheral including multi functions, such as a printing function, a copying function and a facsimile function, for example.
As shown in
In an upper portion of the apparatus main body 2, an ejected sheet tray 4 is provided. In an approximate center portion of the apparatus main body 2, an intermediate transferring belt 5 and four image forming parts 6C, 6M, 6Y and 6K are stored. The four image forming parts 6C, 6M, 6Y and 6K respectively correspond to cyan, magenta, yellow and black. Each of the image forming parts 6C, 6M, 6Y and 6K includes a photosensitive drum 7 (an example of an image carrier) and a developing device 8. In a lower portion of the apparatus main body 2, an exposing device 10 is stored. In a lower end portion of the apparatus main body 2, a sheet feeding cassette 11 storing a sheet S (an example of a recording medium) is stored.
In a right side portion of the apparatus main body 2, a conveying path P for the sheet S is provided. At an upstream end of the conveying path P, a sheet feeding part 12 is provided. At a middle portion of the conveying path P, a secondary transferring part 13 is provided. At a downstream portion of the conveying path P, a fixing device 14 is provided.
In the upper portion of the apparatus main body 2, four attachment parts 15C, 15M, 15Y and 15K are provided below the ejected sheet tray 4. The attachment parts 15C, 15M, 15Y and 15K respectively correspond to cyan, magenta, yellow and black. To the attachment parts 15C, 15M, 15Y and 15K, toner containers (an example of a toner case) 18C, 18M, 18Y and 18K are detachably attached, respectively. The toner containers 18C, 18M, 18Y and 18K respectively correspond to cyan, magenta, yellow and black.
Next, an example of an operation of the image forming apparatus 1 will be described.
First, laser light (refer to a dotted line in
On the other hand, the sheet S fed from the sheet feeding cassette 11 by the sheet feeding part 12 is conveyed to a downstream side along the conveying path P and enters the secondary transferring part 13. At the secondary transferring part 13, the full color toner image formed on the intermediate transferring belt 5 is secondarily transferred on the sheet S. The sheet S on which the toner image is secondarily transferred is conveyed to the downstream side along the conveying path P and enters the fixing device 14. The fixing device 14 fixes the toner image on the sheet S. The sheet S on which the toner image is fixed is ejected on the ejected sheet tray 4.
With reference to
With reference to
With reference to
The case main body 21 of the toner container 18C is formed in a shape elongated in the front-and-rear direction. The case main body 21 stores a cyan toner (a developer). On a bottom face of the case main body 21, a discharge port 25 through which the toner is discharged is provided.
The agitator 22 of the toner container 18C is rotatably supported by the case main body 21, and is configured to rotate so as to agitate the toner stored in the case main body 21.
The conveyer 23 of the toner container 18C is rotatably supported by the case main body 21, and is configured to rotate so as to convey the toner stored in the case main body 21 and then to discharge the toner through the discharge port 25 of the case main body 21.
The cover 24 of the toner container 18C covers a front face 21Fr of the case main body 21 (a face of the case main body 21 at one end side in the longitudinal direction of the case main body 21). At a front portion of the cover 24, a handle 27 formed in a rectangular tubular shape is provided. The handle 27 extends along the front-and-rear direction. On an upper portion of an inner face of the handle 27, one inside projection 28C (an example of a case side projection) is provided at a position to be touchable from an outside of the toner container 18C. The inside projection 28C extends along the front-and-rear direction, and is curved downward in an arc shape. On an upper portion of an outer face of the handle 27, one outside projection 29C (an example of a case side projection) is provided at a position to be touchable from the outside of the toner container 18C. The outside projection 29C extends along the front-and-rear direction, and is curved upward in an arc shape. A number of the outside projection 29C is identical to a number of the inside projection 28C. A position of the outside projection 29C in the left-and-right direction (a width direction of the case main body 21) corresponds to (is overlapped with) a position of the inside projection 28C in the left-and-right direction (the width direction of the case main body 21).
With reference to
The outer flap 33 of the packaging box 19C covers the upper face of the box main body 31. The outer flap 33 overlaps with the pair of inner flaps 32 from the upper side. At a front edge portion of the outer flap 33, one box side recess 35C is provided at a position to be touchable from an outside. The box side recess 35C is curved rearward in an arc shape. A number of the box side recess 35C is identical to the number of each of the inside projection 28C and the outside projection 29C of the toner container 18C stored in the packaging box 19C.
With reference to
The case main body 21 of the toner container 18M stores a magenta toner. On the upper portion of the inner face of the handle 27 of the cover 24 of the toner container 18M, two inside projections 28M (an example of a case side projection) are provided at a position to be touchable from an outside of the toner container 18M. On the upper portion of the outer face of the handle 27, two outside projections 29M (an example of a case side projection) are provided at a position to be touchable from the outside of the toner container 18M. The toner container 18M has the same configuration as that of the toner container 18C other than the above configuration, and its detailed explanation is omitted.
At the front edge portion of the outer flap 33 of the packaging box 19M, two box side recesses 35M are provided at a position to be touchable from an outside. The packaging box 19M has the same configuration as that of the packaging box 19C other than the above configuration, and its detailed explanation is omitted.
The toner kit 17Y (the yellow toner kit) includes a toner container 18Y (a yellow toner container) and a packaging box 19Y (a yellow packaging box) storing the toner container 18Y.
The case main body 21 of the toner container 18Y stores a yellow toner. On the upper portion of the inner face of the handle 27 of the cover 24 of the toner container 18Y, three inside projections 28Y (an example of a case side projection) are provided at a position to be touchable from an outside of the toner container 18Y. On the upper portion of the outer face of the handle 27, three outside projections 29Y (an example of a case side projection) are provided at a position to be touchable from the outside of the toner container 18Y. The toner container 18Y has the same configuration as that of the toner container 18C other than the above configuration, and its detailed explanation is omitted.
At the front edge portion of the outer flap 33 of the packaging box 19Y, three box side recesses 35Y are provided at a position to be touchable from an outside. The packaging box 19Y has the same configuration as that of the packaging box 19C other than the above configuration, and its detailed explanation is omitted.
The toner kit 17K (the black toner kit) includes a toner container 18K (a black toner container) and a packaging box 19K (a black packaging box) storing the toner container 18K.
The case main body 21 of the toner container 18K stores a black toner. On the upper portion of the inner face of the handle 27 of the cover 24 of the toner container 18K, four inside projections 28K (an example of a case side projection) are provided at a position to be touchable from an outside of the toner container 18K. On the upper portion of the outer face of the handle 27, four outside projections 29K (an example of a case side projection) are provided at a position to be touchable from the outside of the toner container 18K. The toner container 18K has the same configuration as that of the toner container 18C other than the above configuration, and its detailed explanation is omitted.
At the front edge portion of the outer flap 33 of the packaging box 19K, four box side recesses 35K are provided at a position to be touchable from an outside. The packaging box 19K has the same configuration as that of the packaging box 19C other than the above configuration, and its detailed explanation is omitted.
The inside projection 28C and the outside projection 29C (only the outside projection 29C is shown in
With reference to
Next, the four attachment parts 15C, 15M, 15Y and 15K will be described in detail.
With reference to
To the attachment parts 15C, 15M, 15Y and 15K, the corresponding toner containers 18C, 18M, 18Y and 18K (only the toner container 18C is shown in
The attachment part 15C (the cyan attachment part) includes one attachment part side recess 41C at a position to be touchable from an outside of the attachment part 15C. The attachment part side recess 41C is provided at an upper side of the insertion port 40 of the attachment part 15C. A number of the attachment part side recess 41C is identical to the number of each of the inside projection 28C and the outside projection 29C of the toner container 18C attached to the attachment part 15C.
The attachment part 15M (the magenta attachment part) includes two attachment part side recesses 41M at a position to be touchable from an outside of the attachment part 15M. The attachment part side recesses 41M are provided at the upper side of the insertion port 40 of the attachment part 15M. A number of the attachment part side recesses 41M is identical to the number of each of the inside projections 28M and the outside projections 29M of the toner container 18M attached to the attachment part 15M.
The attachment part 15Y (the yellow attachment part) includes three attachment part side recesses 41Y at a position to be touchable from an outside of the attachment part 15Y. The attachment part side recesses 41Y are provided at the upper side of the insertion port 40 of the attachment part 15Y. A number of the attachment part side recesses 41Y is identical to the number of each of the inside projections 28Y and the outside projections 29Y of the toner container 18Y attached to the attachment part 15Y.
The attachment part 15K (the black attachment part) includes four attachment part side recesses 41K at a position to be touchable from an outside of the attachment part 15K. The attachment part side recesses 41K are provided at the upper side of the insertion port 40 of the attachment part 15K. A number of the attachment part side recesses 41K is identical to the number of each of the inside projections 28K and the outside projections 29K of the toner container 18K attached to the attachment part 15K.
The attachment part side recess 41C of the apparatus main body 2 (refer to
Next, a control system of the image forming apparatus 1 will be described.
With reference to
The image forming apparatus 1 includes a storage part 52. The storage part 52 is connected to the controller 51. The storage part 52 is constituted by a read only memory (ROM) and a random access memory (RAM), for example. The storage part 52 stores a program and a data for control of the image forming apparatus 1. The storage part 52 stores a threshold value Th of a toner concentration in the developing device 8 of each of the image forming parts 6C, 6M, 6Y and 6K.
The image forming apparatus 1 includes a sensor 53. The sensor 53 is connected to the controller 51. The sensor 53 is provided at the developing device 8 of each of the image forming parts 6C, 6M, 6Y and 6K, for example. The sensor 53 is constituted by a magnetic permeability sensor detecting the toner concentration in the developing device 8, for example.
The image forming apparatus 1 includes a voice guide part 54. The voice guide part 54 is connected to the controller 51. The voice guide part 54 is constituted by a speaker outputting various voice messages, for example.
The image forming apparatus 1 includes a drive source 55. The drive source 55 is connected to the controller 51. The drive source 55 is constituted by a motor, for example. The drive source 55 is connected to the agitator 22 and the conveyer 23 of each of the toner containers 18C, 18M, 18Y and 18K. When the drive source 55 is driven based on a signal output from the controller 51, the agitator 22 and the conveyer 23 of each of the toner containers 18C, 18M, 18Y and 18K are rotated, and the toner is replenished to the developing device 8 of each of the image forming parts 6C, 6M, 6Y and 6K from the corresponding toner containers 18C, 18M, 18Y and 18K. That is, the controller 51 is configured to perform a toner replenishment operation to the developing device 8.
In the image forming apparatus 1 having the above configuration, a way in which the controller 51 determines whether the toner stored in the case main body 21 of each of the toner containers 18C, 18M, 18Y and 18K is in an empty state or not will be described.
When each of the image forming parts 6C, 6M, 6Y and 6K performs the image forming operation, the sensor 53 detects the toner concentration in the developing device 8 of each of the image forming parts 6C, 6M, 6Y and 6K, and the detected result is input to the controller 51. When the toner concentration detected by the sensor 53 is the threshold value Th or larger, the controller 51 controls each of the image forming parts 6C, 6M, 6Y and 6K to per form the next image forming operation without performing the toner replenishment operation to the developing device 8. On the other hand, when the toner concentration detected by the sensor 53 is smaller than the threshold value Th, the controller 51 performs the toner replenishment operation to the developing device 8.
When the controller 51 performs the toner replenishment operation to the developing device 8, the sensor 53 detects the toner concentration in the developing device 8, and the detected result is input to the controller 51. When the toner concentration detected by the sensor 53 is increased to the threshold value Th or larger, the controller 51 determines that the toner stored in the case main body 21 of each of the toner containers 18C, 18M, 18Y and 18K is not in the empty state. In this case, the controller 51 controls each of the image forming parts 6C, 6M, 6Y and 6K to perform the next image forming operation. On the other hand, when the toner concentration detected by the sensor 53 is still smaller than the threshold value Th, the controller 51 determines that the toner stored in the case main body 21 is in the empty state.
Next, in the image forming apparatus 1 having the above configuration, a work in which a worker (especially, a visually handicapped person) replaces the toner containers 18C, 18M, 18Y and 18K with a new one will be described. For example, a work to replace the toner container 18C (the cyan toner container) with a new toner container will be described as an example.
When the controller 51 determines that the toner stored in the case main body 21 of the toner container 18C is in the empty state, the voice guide part 54 outputs a voice message including a color (cyan) of the toner in the empty state and the number (one) of each of the inside projection 28C and the outside projection 29C of the toner container 18C in which the toner stored in the case main body 21 is in the empty state. For example, the voice guide part 54 outputs the voice message, such as “the toner of cyan 1 runs short, and please replace the toner container of cyan 1 with a new one”.
When such a voice message is output, the worker opens the cover member 39, recognizes that the number (one) of the attachment part side recess 41C of the attachment part 15C and the number (one) of each of the inside projection 28C and the outside projection 29C of the toner container 18C are identical, by touching, and then detaches the toner container 18C from the attachment part 15C.
Next, the worker recognizes that the number (one) of the box side recess 35C of the packaging box 19C and the number (one) of the inside projection 28C and the outside projection 29C of the toner container 18C are identical, by touching, opens the packaging box 19C, and then takes out the new toner container 18C stored in the packaging box 19C.
Then, the worker recognizes that the number (one) of each of the inside projection 28C and the outside projection 29C of the new toner container 18C and the number (one) of the attachment part side recess 41C of the attachment part 15C are identical, by touching, attaches the new toner container 18C to the attachment part 15C, and then closes the cover member 39. Thereby, the replacement work of the toner container 18C is finished.
In the present embodiment, as described above, the number of the inside projection 28C, 28M, 28Y and 28K (hereinafter, called as the inside projection 28 simply when the color is not classified) of the corresponding toner container 18C, 18M, 18Y and 18K (hereinafter, called as the toner container 18 simply when the color is not classified) is determined based on the color of the toner stored in the case main body 21 of the toner container 18, and is different depending on the color of the toner stored in the case main body 21 of the toner container 18. By applying such a configuration, it becomes possible to identify the color of the toner stored in the case main body 21 of the toner container 18 not by seeing a color and a character, but by touching. Accordingly, it becomes possible for the visually handicapped person to replace the toner container 18 with a new one easily.
Additionally, the number of the outside projections 29C, 29M, 29Y and 29K (hereinafter, called as the outside projection 29 simply when the color is not classified) of the toner container 18 is identical to the number of the inside projection 28 of the toner container 18. By applying such a configuration, it becomes possible to identify the color of the toner stored in the case main body 21 of the toner container 18 by touching easily. Accordingly, it becomes possible for the visually handicapped person to replace the toner container 18 with a new one more easily.
Additionally, the inside projection 28 of the toner container 18 is provided on the inner face of the handle 27 of the cover 24, and the outside projection 29 of the toner container 18 is provided on the outer face of the handle 27 of the cover 24. By applying such a configuration, when the worker grips the handle 27 of the cover 24, the worker is capable of recognizing the inside projection 28 and the outside projection 29 easily, and it is possible to avoid a situation that the worker spends much time on looking for the inside projection 28 and the outside projection 29.
Additionally, the number of the attachment part side recess 41C, 41M, 41Y and 41K (hereinafter, called as the attachment part side recess 41 simply when the color is not classified) of the corresponding attachment part 15C, 15M, 15Y and 15K (hereinafter, called as the attachment part 15 simply when the color is not classified) is identical to the number of each of the inside projection 28 and the outside projection 29 of the toner container 18 attached to the attachment part 15. By applying such a configuration, it becomes possible to identify the attachment part 15 to which the toner container 18 should be attached, not by seeing a color or a character, but by touching. Accordingly, it becomes possible for the visually handicapped person to replace the toner container 18 with a new one more easily.
Additionally, when the controller 51 determines that the toner stored in the case main body 21 is in the empty state, the voice guide part 54 outputs the voice message including the color of the toner in the empty state and the number of each of the inside projection 28 and the outside projection 29 of the toner container 18 in which the toner stored in the case main body 21 is in the empty state. By applying such a configuration, if the worker previously does not have information of a relationship between the number of each of the inside projection 28 and the outside projection 29 and the color of the toner, the worker is allowed to recognize the above relationship.
Additionally, the number of the box side recess 35C, 35M, 35Y and 35K (hereinafter, called as the box side recess 35 simply when the color is not classified) of the corresponding packaging box 19C, 19M, 19Y and 19K (hereinafter, called as the packaging box 19 simply when the color is not classified) is determined based on the color of the toner stored in the toner container 18 stored in the packaging box 19, is different depending on the color of the toner stored in the toner container 18 stored in the packaging box 19, and is identical to the number of each of the inside projection 28 and the outside projection 29 of the toner container 18 stored in the packaging box 19. By applying such a configuration, it becomes possible to identify the packaging box 19 storing the toner container 18 to be replaced, not by seeing a color or a character, but by touching. Accordingly, it becomes possible for the visually handicapped person to replace the toner container 18 with a new one more easily.
Additionally, as shown in
On the other hand, as shown in
Additionally, as shown in
Additionally, the toner container set 72 includes the plurality of toner containers 18, each toner container 18 includes the case main body 21 storing the toner of the different color and the cover 24 covering the front face 21Fr (the face of the case main body 21 at one end side in the longitudinal direction of the case main body 21), the inside projection 28 is provided on the inner face of the cover 24 at a position to be touchable from the outside, and the number of the inside projection 28 is different depending on the color of the toner stored in the case main body 21. By applying such a configuration, it becomes possible to identify the color of the toner stored in the case main body 21 of the toner container 18 not by seeing a color or a character, but by touching. Accordingly, it becomes possible for the visually handicapped person to replace the toner container 18 with a new one more easily.
In the present embodiment, the toner container 18 includes the inside projection 28 and the outside projection 29. On the other hand, in another embodiment, as shown in
In the present embodiment, the toner container 18 includes the inside projection 28. On the other hand, in still another embodiment, as shown in
In the present embodiment, the toner container 18 includes the outside projection 29. On the other hand, in still another embodiment, as shown in
In the present embodiment, the packaging box 19 includes the box side recess 35. On the other hand, in still another embodiment, as shown in
In the present embodiment, the attachment part 15 includes the attachment part side recess 41. On the other hand, in still another embodiment, as shown in
In the present embodiment, the agitator 22 and the conveyer 23 are rotated to discharge the toner stored in the case main body 21. On the other hand, in still another embodiment, the case main body 21 itself may be rotated to discharge the toner stored in the case main body 21. That is, the toner stored in the case main body 21 may be discharged by any means.
In the present embodiment, the cover 24 covers the front face 21Fr (the upstream side face of the case main body 21 in the attachment direction X) of the case main body 21. On the other hand, in still another embodiment, the cover 24 may cover a rear face (the downstream side face of the case main body 21 in the attachment direction X) of the case main body 21.
In the present embodiment, the image forming apparatus 1 is the multifunctional peripheral. On the other hand, in another embodiment, the image forming apparatus 1 may be a printer, a copying machine or a facsimile.
While the present disclosure has been described with reference to the particular illustrative embodiments, it is not to be restricted by the embodiments. It is to be appreciated that those skilled in the art can change or modify the embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2017-096328 | May 2017 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4611899 | Kasamura | Sep 1986 | A |
5519422 | Thoman | May 1996 | A |
5530531 | Girard | Jun 1996 | A |
6151041 | Bolash | Nov 2000 | A |
7073898 | Amemiya | Jul 2006 | B2 |
7370950 | Amemiya | May 2008 | B2 |
7962069 | Kurenuma | Jun 2011 | B2 |
8095048 | Awano et al. | Jan 2012 | B2 |
20060204249 | Sugiyama | Sep 2006 | A1 |
20130216243 | Kouroku | Aug 2013 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2010-230899 | Oct 2010 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20180329362 A1 | Nov 2018 | US |