The present disclosure relates generally to image forming devices and more particularly to a toner container handle.
During the electrophotographic printing process, an electrically charged rotating photoconductive drum is selectively exposed to a laser beam. The areas of the photoconductive drum exposed to the laser beam are discharged creating an electrostatic latent image of a page to be printed on the photoconductive drum. Toner particles are then electrostatically picked up by the latent image on the photoconductive drum creating a toned image on the drum. The toned image is transferred to the print media (e.g., paper) either directly by the photoconductive drum or indirectly by an intermediate transfer member. The toner is then fused to the media using heat and pressure to complete the print.
The image forming device's toner supply is typically stored in one or more replaceable units that have a shorter lifespan than the image forming device. The replaceable units require periodic replacement by the user in order to continue printing. The user experience associated with replacing the replaceable unit is an important design consideration. Preferably, the process of removing an existing replaceable unit and installing a replacement is intuitive, efficient and relatively simple. From the manufacturer's perspective, it is desired to reduce the cost and complexity of the replaceable unit and overall system design. It is also desired to minimize the overall size of the replaceable unit and the image forming device, consistent with consumer preferences for smaller devices and components.
A toner container for use in an image forming device according to one example embodiment includes a body having a top, a bottom, a front and a rear positioned between a first side and a second side of the body. The body has a reservoir for holding toner. A downward facing outlet port is positioned on the front of the body for exiting toner from the toner container. A handle is pivotable relative to the body about a pivot axis between a first position and a second position. The handle includes a front segment extending along the front of the body when the handle is in the first position for contacting a corresponding pry surface in the image forming device when the handle moves from the first position to the second position for lifting the toner container from a corresponding toner container receptacle in the image forming device when the toner container is installed in the image forming device. The handle includes a rear segment extending along the rear of the body when the handle is in the first position permitting a user to actuate the rear segment to move the handle from the first position to the second position for removing the toner container from the corresponding toner container receptacle in the image forming device when the toner container is installed in the image forming device. The handle includes a first side segment extending along the first side of the body and a second side segment extending along the second side of the body. The first and second side segments connect the front segment and the rear segment.
Embodiments include those wherein the front segment, the rear segment and the first and second side segments of the handle are positioned no higher than the top of the body when the handle is in the first position.
In some embodiments, the front segment extends horizontally along the front of the body when the handle is in the first position.
Embodiments include those wherein a bottom contact surface of the front segment positioned to contact the corresponding pry surface in the image forming device when the handle moves from the first position to the second position is positioned higher than the pivot axis when the handle is in the first position and lower than the pivot axis when the handle is in the second position.
In some embodiments, the rear segment extends horizontally along the rear of the body when the handle is in the first position.
Embodiments include those wherein the rear segment is positioned lower than the pivot axis when the handle is in the first position and higher than the pivot axis when the handle is in the second position.
In some embodiments, the first and second side segments each include a front portion that is proximate to the front of the body and that extends downward and rearward when the handle is in the first position. In some embodiments, the pivot axis extends through the front portions of the first and second side segments.
Embodiments include those wherein the first and second side segments each include a rear portion that extends horizontally when the handle is in the first position.
Some embodiments include a notch in the front of the body below the front segment of the handle when the handle is in the first position providing clearance for the corresponding pry surface in the image forming device during removal of the toner container from the corresponding toner container receptacle in the image forming device. In some embodiments, the notch in the front of the body includes a tapered bottom surface that tapers upward in a direction from the front of the body toward the rear of the body. In some embodiments, the notch in the front of the body includes first and second tapered side surfaces that taper inward toward each other in the direction from the front of the body toward the rear of the body. In some embodiments, the notch in the front of the body includes a first notch positioned proximate to the first side of the body and a second notch positioned proximate to the second side of the body, and a vertical position of the first notch may be aligned with a vertical position of the second notch.
Some embodiments include a notch in the rear of the body providing clearance for a user's hand permitting a user to manually actuate the rear segment to move the handle from the first position to the second position.
A toner container for use in an image forming device according to another example embodiment includes a body having a top, a bottom, a front and a rear positioned between a first side and a second side of the body. The body has a reservoir for holding toner. A downward facing outlet port is positioned on the front of the body for exiting toner from the toner container. A handle is pivotable relative to the body about a pivot axis between a first position and a second position. The handle includes a front segment extending along the front of the body when the handle is in the first position for contacting a corresponding pry surface in the image forming device when the handle moves from the first position to the second position for lifting the toner container from a corresponding toner container receptacle in the image forming device when the toner container is installed in the image forming device. The handle includes a rear segment extending along the rear of the body when the handle is in the first position permitting a user to lift the rear segment upward to move the handle from the first position to the second position causing the front segment to move downward to exert a downward force on the corresponding pry surface for removing the toner container from the corresponding toner container receptacle in the image forming device when the toner container is installed in the image forming device. The handle is positioned no higher than the top of the housing when the handle is in the first position.
The accompanying drawings incorporated in and forming a part of the specification, illustrate several aspects of the present disclosure, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
In the following description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings where like numerals represent like elements. The embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the present disclosure. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and that process, electrical, and mechanical changes, etc., may be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Examples merely typify possible variations. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The following description, therefore, is not to be taken in a limiting sense and the scope of the present disclosure is defined only by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Image forming device 20 includes an image transfer section that includes one or more imaging stations 50. Each imaging station 50 includes a toner cartridge 100, a developer unit 200 and a photoconductive unit (PC unit) 300. Each toner cartridge 100 includes a reservoir 102 for holding toner and an outlet port in communication with an inlet port of a corresponding developer unit 200 for transferring toner from reservoir 102 to developer unit 200. In the example embodiment illustrated, developer unit 200 utilizes what is commonly referred to as a single component development system. In this embodiment, each developer unit 200 includes a toner reservoir 202 and a toner adder roll 204 that moves toner from reservoir 202 to a developer roll 206. In another embodiment, developer unit 200 utilizes what is commonly referred to as a dual component development system. In this embodiment, toner in toner reservoir 202 is mixed with magnetic carrier beads. The magnetic carrier beads may be coated with a polymeric film to provide triboelectric properties to attract toner to the carrier beads as the toner and the magnetic carrier beads are mixed in the toner reservoir. In this embodiment, developer roll 206 attracts the magnetic carrier beads having toner thereon to developer roll 206 through the use of magnetic fields. Each PC unit 300 includes a charging roll 304 and a photoconductive (PC) drum 302 for each imaging station 50. PC drums 302 are mounted substantially parallel to each other. For purposes of clarity, developer unit 200 and PC unit 300 are labeled on only one of the imaging stations 50. In the example embodiment illustrated, each imaging station 50 is substantially the same except for the color or type of toner.
Each charging roll 304 forms a nip with the corresponding PC drum 302. During a print operation, charging roll 304 charges the surface of PC drum 302 to a specified voltage. A laser beam from a printhead 52 associated with each imaging station 50 is then directed to the surface of PC drum 302 and selectively discharges those areas it contacts to form a latent image, Developer roll 206 then transfers toner to PC drum 302 to form a toner image. A metering device, such as a doctor blade, may be used to meter toner on developer roll 206 and apply a desired charge to the toner prior to its transfer to PC drum 302. Toner is attracted to the areas of PC drum 302 surface discharged by the laser beam from printhead 52.
In the example embodiment illustrated, an intermediate transfer mechanism (ITM) 54 is disposed adjacent to imaging stations 50. In this embodiment, ITM 54 is formed as an endless belt trained about a drive roll 56, a tension roll 58 and a back-up roll 60. During print operations, ITM 54 moves past imaging stations 50 in a clockwise direction as viewed in
The media sheet with the toner image is then moved along simplex path 34 and into a fuser area 68. Fuser area 68 includes fusing rolls or belts 70 that form a nip 72 to adhere the toner image to the media sheet. The fused media sheet then passes through exit rolls 74 located downstream from fuser area 68. Exit rolls 74 may be rotated in either forward or reverse directions. In a forward direction, exit rolls 74 move the media sheet from simplex path 34 to an output area 76 of image forming device 20. In a reverse direction, exit rolls 74 move the media sheet into duplex path 36 for image formation on a second side of the media sheet.
A monocolor image forming device 20 may include a single imaging station 50, as compared to a color image forming device 20 that may include multiple imaging stations 50.
Toner cartridge 100a includes an outlet port 116 for transferring toner to an inlet port of the corresponding developer unit 200. In the example embodiment illustrated, outlet port 116 is formed as a downward facing opening on main section 112 on front 107 of body 104, roughly midway up the front 107 of body 104. Outlet port 116 may include a shutter that regulates whether toner is permitted to flow from toner reservoir 102 out of outlet port 116.
Toner cartridge 100a further includes a drive gear 118 that meshes with and receives rotational power from a corresponding gear in image forming device 20, e.g., on the corresponding developer unit 200, when toner cartridge 100a is installed in image forming device 20 in order to provide rotational power to various toner agitators positioned within reservoir 102 for moving toner to outlet port 116. In the example embodiment illustrated, drive gear 118 is positioned on the front 107 of body 104, and a bottom portion of drive gear 118 mates with the corresponding gear in image forming device 20 when toner cartridge 100a is installed in image forming device 20.
Toner cartridge 100a may also include various alignment members 120 that align toner cartridge 100a with the corresponding developer unit 200 during insertion of toner cartridge 100a in the direction shown by arrow A in
Toner cartridge 100a may also include an electrical connector 122 having electrical contacts that are ratable with corresponding electrical contacts in image forming device 20 when toner cartridge 100a is installed in image forming device 20 for facilitating a communication link between processing circuitry of toner cartridge 100a and a controller of image forming device 20. The processing circuitry of toner cartridge 100a may provide authentication functions, safety and operational interlocks, operating parameters and/or usage information related to toner cartridge 100a and may include hardware and/or software logic as desired. Electrical connector 122, including the electrical contacts, may be positioned in a recess or cavity formed in the bottom 106 of body 104. An opening at a bottom end of the cavity and a bottommost portion of body 104 permits a corresponding electrical connector in image forming device 20 to enter the cavity during downward insertion of toner cartridge 100a into image forming device 20.
With reference to
Handle 130 includes a front segment 134 that extends along front 107 of body 104. In the example embodiment illustrated, front segment 134 extends horizontally along front 107 of body 104. Front segment 134 includes a bottom contact surface 136 that contacts a corresponding pry surface in image forming device 20 when handle 130 is manually moved by a user from the first position to the second position in order to remove toner cartridge 100a from image forming device 20 as discussed in greater detail below. In the example embodiment illustrated, front segment 134 including bottom contact surface 136 is positioned higher than pivot axis 132 when handle 130 is in the first position shown in
Handle 130 also includes a rear segment 138 that extends along rear 108 of body 104. In the example embodiment illustrated, rear segment 138 extends horizontally along rear 108 of body 104. Rear segment 138 provides a contact point for a user's hand or finger to allow the user to actuate handle 130 and move handle 130 from the first position to the second position in order to remove toner cartridge 100a from image forming device 20 as discussed in greater detail below. In the example embodiment illustrated, rear segment 138 is positioned lower than pivot axis 132 when handle 130 is in the first position shown in
In the example embodiment illustrated, handle 130 includes a pair of side segments 140, 142 that extend along respective sides 109, 110 of body 104 and connect front segment 134 to rear segment 138. In the example embodiment illustrated, each side segment 140, 142 includes a respective front portion 140a, 142a proximate to front 107 of body 104 that extends downward and rearward along the respective sides 109, 110 of body 104 when handle 130 is in the first position and a respective rear portion 140b, 142b proximate to rear 108 of body 104 that extends horizontally along the respective sides 109, 110 of body 104 when handle 130 is in the first position. In the example embodiment illustrated, pivot axis 132 extends through front portions 140a, 142a of side segments 140, 142.
Handle 130 may be pivotably mounted to body 104 by any suitable means. For example, in one embodiment, a post on an inner surface of each side segment 140, 142 of handle 130 is received by a corresponding mount on each side 109, 110 of body 104 with the engagement between the posts and corresponding mounts defining pivot axis 132 of handle 130.
With reference to
With reference back to
With reference to
Toner cartridge 100d includes a body 1104 that is substantially the same as body 104 of toner cartridge 100a, except that body 1104 has a larger overall size and toner capacity than body 104. Like body 104, body 1104 includes a top 1105, a bottom 1106, a front 1107, a rear 1108 and a pair of sides 1109, 1110. Toner cartridge 100d includes a handle 1130 for aiding the removal of toner cartridge 100d from image forming device 20, Handle 1130 is pivotable relative to body 1104 about pivot axis 132 between a first position shown in
In the example embodiment illustrated, handle 1130 is operated in the same manner as handle 130. In order to move handle 1130 from the first position shown in
With reference back to
With reference to
With reference back to
As the user continues to lift rear segment 138 of handle 130 upward, handle 130 pivots further (counterclockwise as viewed in
With reference back to
As discussed above, in the embodiment illustrated, handle 130 of toner cartridge 100a tends to rest at the first position due to gravity. Accordingly, during insertion of toner cartridge 100a into toner cartridge receptacle 404a of image forming device 20, front segment 134 of handle 130 tends to be spaced above pry surface 406a until toner cartridge 100a is fully seated or nearly fully seated in toner cartridge receptacle 404a. If handle 130 of toner cartridge 100a is pivoted away from the first position and toward the second position during insertion of toner cartridge 100a into toner cartridge receptacle 404a, pry surface 406a will contact bottom contact surface 136 of front segment 134 of handle 130, and the downward insertion of toner cartridge 100a into toner cartridge receptacle 404a will cause handle 130 to pivot about pivot axis 132 toward the first position. When toner cartridge 100a is fully installed and seated in toner cartridge receptacle 404a, front segment 134 of handle 130 tends to rest on or just above pry surface 406a with handle 130 in the first position as illustrated in
Accordingly, the present disclosure provides an assembly for efficiently removing an existing toner container and installing a replacement toner container. Handles 130, 1130 of the present disclosure allow a reduced overall height of toner cartridge 100 in comparison with a handle positioned on the top of toner cartridge 100. For example, in the embodiments illustrated, handles 130, 1130, including front segments 134, 1134, rear segments 138, 1138 and side segments 140, 142, are positioned no higher than top 105 of body 104 in the first position of handle 130. As shown in
As illustrated in
Further, handles 130, 1130 of the present disclosure provide a relatively long lever arm for removing toner cartridge 100 that extends from rear segment 138, 1138 actuated by the user to front segment 134, 1134 that contacts the corresponding pry surface in image forming device 20. The relatively long lever arm provided by handles 130, 1130 helps reduce the force required for a user to move handle 130, 1130 from the first position to the second position to lift toner cartridge 100 out of its corresponding toner cartridge receptacle within image forming device 20.
Although the example embodiment shown in
The foregoing description illustrates various aspects of the present disclosure. It is not intended to be exhaustive. Rather, it is chosen to illustrate the principles of the present disclosure and its practical application to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to utilize the present disclosure, including its various modifications that naturally follow. All modifications and variations are contemplated within the scope of the present disclosure as determined by the appended claims. Relatively apparent modifications include combining one or more features of various embodiments with features of other embodiments.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 63/406,831, filed Sep. 15, 2022, entitled “Toner Container Handle,” the content of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
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20240094657 A1 | Mar 2024 | US |
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