The present invention generally relates to tongs for household applications and particularly to tongs consisting of a pair of pivotally mounted elongated arms that are held by magnets in the open position.
Tongs are typically used to grab, manipulate and pick up pieces of food, toss a salad, and assist with grilling. Most tongs include a pair of long arms that are pivotally engaged with each other at one end. The tongs can include a spring mechanism to maintain the arms in a biased open position. In use, the arms are pressed together to grasp articles. Tongs can also include a locking mechanism to maintain the arms in a fixed position such as for storage. Current tongs tend to be bulky and are difficult to thoroughly clean.
The present invention is based, in part, on the development of tongs, that includes complementary first and second elongated arms each with grasping heads and handle ends that contain one or more magnets. The term “tongs” is also interchangeably referred to as a “pair of tongs”. The first elongated arm is pivotally mounted to the second elongated arm and the handle ends are held in place preferably solely by the attractive force of the magnet(s) while the tongs are in an open position. In use, the grasping ends are pressed to overcome the magnetic force so the tongs are in the closed position. No tension springs or other biasing mechanism are needed. In one embodiment of the invention, wooden tongs employ microfibers on the grasping heads for cleaning applications. The tongs are particularly suited for light household applications and as kitchen utensils.
As shown in
A mat or pad 10 is secured to the inner surface 8 of grasping head 6. The mat or pad is preferably made of fabric, cloth, sponge or other soft liquid absorbing natural or synthetic material which removes household dirt and debris. A preferred liquid absorbing material is made from synthetic microfibers. A microfiber has a denier value of less than 1. “Denier” is the term used to define the diameter or fineness of a continuous or filament fiber. Microfibers are commercially available and are described, for example, in U.S. Pat. No. 7,743,456 to McDonnell which is incorporated herein by reference. A preferred microfiber is made of polyester. Arcuate groove or slot 14 is formed on the inner surface of the first arm 2 in a direction that is transverse to the axis of the elongated first arm 2. The inner surface of first arm 2 at the proximal end below the slot 14 is planar. The slot 14 separates the proximal end from the distal end of first arm 2.
Tongs 40 also includes a second arm 16 having a grasping end (i.e., distal end) that consists of a grasping head or grasping member 20 and handle end 18 (i.e., proximal end) that includes a permanent magnet 30 (
A mat or pad 24 is secured to the inner surface 62 (
As shown in
Permanent magnet 12 which is incorporated within first arm 2 is attracted to permanent magnet 34 which is incorporated within second arm 16. The attraction keeps the first and second arms together. Magnet 12 has a planar surface which is flush with the inner surface 30 of the proximal end of first arm 2 and magnet 34 has a planar surface which is flush with the inner surface 32 of the proximal end of second arm 16. Alternatively, one of the magnets 12 or 34 can be replaced with a ferromagnetic material which the remaining permanent magnet is attracted to. Suitable ferromagnetic materials include steel.
In operation, a person presses the grasping ends 6, 20 of the tongs with sufficient force to pull the magnets 12, 34 apart so that inner surfaces 30, 32 separate and mats 10 and 24 come into contact with materials to be cleaned as shown in
In one configuration, tongs 40 includes a wooden first arm 2 with an arcuate groove or slot 14 and a wooden second arm 16 with a grooved projection or rail member 22. The rail member is created by carving or cutting the wood so that each of the first arm 2 and second arm 16 is constructed as an integral or unitary unit with permanent magnets disposed at the proximal end of each handle. The wooden tongs 40 can have grasping heads 6, 20 that are entirely wooden, so the tongs is made solely of wood other than the magnet(s) or ferromagnetic material. Alternatively, one or both of the grasping heads can have a cleaning or utensil implement secured thereto. A preferred cleaning implement is made from microfibers.
Tongs 100 further includes a second arm 116 with a grasping head 120 and handle end 118 that includes a permanent magnet (not shown) embedded therein. A mat 124 is secured to the inner surface grasping head 120. A transverse grooved projection or rail member 122 is formed on the surface of the inner surface of second arm 116. The dimensions of the convex contour allow rail member 122 to be slidably engaged to the arcuate slot 114 of the first arm 102. Member 122 is pivotally mounted on the arcuate slot 114 and member 122 serves as a fulcrum and a pivot axis for the first arm 102. The inner surface 132 of second arm 116 at the proximal end below the member 122 is planar.
The inner surface 126 of the distal end of first arm 102 is not planar to inner surface 130 of the proximal end of the first arm 102 and the inner surface 128 of the distal end of second arm 116 is not planar to inner surface 132 of the proximal end of the second arm 116.
In use, pressing the grasping ends 116, 120 with sufficient force pulls the magnets apart so that inner surfaces 130, 132 separate and mats 110 and 124 come together as shown in
The grasping heads of the tongs can have cleaning and utensil implements of different configurations depending on the particular applications such as for picking up or handling food. For instance,
The foregoing has described the principles, preferred embodiments and modes of operation of the present invention. However, the invention should not be construed as being limited to the particular embodiments discussed. Thus, the above-described embodiments should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive, and it should be appreciated that variations may be made in those embodiments by workers skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims.