Tool bit holding device with an improved retaining effect

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6644150
  • Patent Number
    6,644,150
  • Date Filed
    Friday, January 25, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 11, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Wilson; Lee D.
    Agents
    • Kamrath; Alan D.
    • Rider Bennett, LLP.
Abstract
A tool bit holding device comprises an inner tube, an outer tube, and a clip. The inner tube includes an end and a compartment proximate the end. The inner tube includes an annular groove defined in an outer periphery thereof. A bottom wall defining the annular groove includes at least one slot to thereby communicate the annular groove with the compartment. The outer tube is mounted around the inner tube and slidable along a longitudinal direction of the inner tube. The clip is mounted in the annular groove of the inner tube, The clip includes at least one rectilinear section that is received in the slot and thus partially received in the compartment.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a tool bit holding device with an improved retaining effect.




2. Description of the Related Art





FIG. 7

of the drawings illustrates a conventional tool bit holding device comprising an inner tube


20


′ and an outer tube


30


′. A compartment


11


′ is defined in an end of the inner tube


20


′ for receiving an end of a tool bit. A transverse hole


90


′ is defined in the end of the inner tube


20


′ and communicated with the compartment


11


′. A ball


80


′ is received in the transverse hole


90


′ and partially engaged in a retaining groove defined in an outer periphery of the end of the tool bit, thereby retaining the tool bit in the compartment


11


′. However, the retaining effect provided by the ball


80


′ was found unsatisfactory such that the tool bit was apt to become disengaged from the compartment


11


′ during operation and thus cause accidents.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the present invention is to provide a tool bit holding device with an improved retaining effect to thereby prevent undesired disengagement of the tool bit from the tool bit holding device during operation.




In accordance wit a first aspect of the invention, a tool bit holding device is provided and comprises an inner tube, an outer tube, and a clip. The inner tube includes an end and has a compartment. The inner tube includes an annular groove defined in an outer periphery thereof. A bottom wall defining the annular groove includes at least one slot to thereby communicate the annular groove with the compartment. The outer tube is mounted around the inner tube and slidable along a longitudinal direction of the inner tube. The clip is mounted in the annular groove of the inner tube. The clip includes at least one rectilinear section that is received in the slot and thus partially received in the compartment.




In accordance with a second aspect of to invention, a combination of a tool bit and a tool bit holding device is provided and comprises an inner tube, an outer tube, a clip, and a tool bit. The inner tube includes an end and has a compartment. The inner tube includes an annular groove defined in an outer periphery thereof. A bottom wall defining the annular groove includes at least one slot to thereby communicate the annular groove with the compartment. The outer tube is mounted around the inner tube and slidable along a longitudinal direction of the inner tube. The clip is mounted in the annular groove of the inner tube. The clip includes at least one rectilinear section that is received in the slot and thus partially received in the compartment. The tool bit has an end releasably received in the compartment of the inner tube. The rectilinear section of the clip exerts a radially inward force to the end of the tool bit, thereby securely retaining the tool bit in place.




Other objects, advantages, and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view, partly cutaway, of a tool bit holding device in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a sectional view of the tool bit holding device in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a sectional view, in an enlarged scale, taken along plane


3





3


in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a partial sectional view illustrating engagement of a tool bit and the tool bit holding device in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a sectional view similar to

FIG. 4

, wherein an end of the tool bit is engaged in the tool bit holding device.





FIG. 6

is a sectional view, in an enlarged scale, taken along plane


6





6


in FIG.


5


.





FIG. 7

is an exploded perspective view of a conventional tool bit holding device.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a tool bit holding device


10


in accordance with the present invention generally comprises an inner tube


20


and an outer tube


30


mounted around the inner tube


20


and slidable along a longitudinal direction of the inner tube


20


. The inner tube


20


includes a first end having a quick coupler


21


and a second end in which a compartment


22


is defined. The quick coupler


21


is substantially hexagonal and may be engaged with a pneumatic tool. A bottom wall defining the compartment


22


includes a magnetic member


23


or a magnet.




The second end of the inner tube


20


further includes an annular groove


24


in an outer periphery thereof. A bottom wall defining the annular groove


24


includes at least one rectilinear slot


25


for communicating the compartment


22


with the annular groove


24


. In this embodiment, the bottom wall defining the annular groove


24


includes two diametrically disposed rectilinear slots


25


, best shown in FIG.


3


.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the inner tube


20


further includes an annular positioning groove


26


defined in the outer periphery thereof and located in the second end thereof. A retainer ring


28


is received in the annular positioning groove


26


. Further, the inner tube


20


includes an annular positioning groove


27


in the outer periphery thereof and located in the first end thereof. A retainer ring


29


is received in the annular positioning groove


27


. The retainer rings


28


and


29


limit the longitudinal sliding motion of the outer tube


30


along the outer periphery of the inner tube


20


.




The outer tube


30


includes a first end and a second end. An annular groove


31


is defined in an inner periphery of the outer tube


30


and located in the second end of the outer tube


30


. When the annular groove


31


is moved to the retainer ring


28


, the outer tube


30


is stopped by the retainer ring


28


to prevent further sliding movement of the outer tube


30


, which is conventional and therefore not described in detail.




A substantially C-shaped clip


40


is mounted in the annular groove


24


of the inner tube


20


. The clip


40


includes at least one rectilinear section


41


. In this embodiment, the clip


40


includes two diametrically disposed rectilinear sections


41


(

FIG. 1

) that are respectively located in the rectilinear slot


25


and thus partially received in the compartment


22


of the inner tube


20


.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, when engaging a tool bit


50


wit the tool bit holding device in accordance with the present invention, an end


51


(generally hexagonal) of the tool bit


50


is inserted into the compartment


22


of the inner tube


20


. The rectilinear sections


41


of the clip


40


are pushed outward by the end


51


of the tool bit


50


. When the end


51


of the tool bit


50


is received in the compartment


22


(FIG.


5


), the rectilinear sections


41


of the clip


40


exert a radially inward force to the end


51


of the tool bit


50


and are thus securely engaged in a retaining groove


52


in an outer periphery of the end


51


of the tool bit


50


. Thus, the end


51


of the tool bit


50


is securely retained in the compartment


22


of the inner tube


20


, best shown in FIG.


6


. The magnetic member


23


in the inner tube


20


attracts the end


51


of the tool bit


50


and thus provides an extra retaining effect.




Thus, the end


51


of the tool bit


50


is securely engaged in the compartment


22


of the inner tube


20


during operation of the tool bit


50


. Operation of the tool bit holding device is conventional and therefore not described in detail.




Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.



Claims
  • 1. A tool bit holding device comprising:an inner tube including an end and having an inner periphery, an outer periphery, and a compartment, with the compartment being proximate the end and defined by the inner periphery of the inner tube, with the inner tube including an annular groove defined in the outer periphery thereof, with the annular groove having a bottom wall located intermediate the inner periphery and the outer periphery, with the bottom wall defining the annular groove and including at least one slot extending from the annular groove to the inner periphery to thereby communicate the annular groove with the compartment; an outer tube mounted around the inner tube and slidable along a longitudinal direction of the inner tube; and a clip mounted in the annular groove of the inner tube, the clip including at least one section that is received in said at least one slot and thus partially received in the compartment.
  • 2. The tool bit holding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner tube includes a quick coupler on another end thereof for engaging with a pneumatic tool.
  • 3. The tool bit holding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the end and another end of the inner tube comprises an annular positioning groove for receiving a retainer ring to thereby limit longitudinal sliding movement of the outer tube relative to the inner tube.
  • 4. The tool bit holding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the outer tube includes an annular groove in an end of an inner periphery thereof, the outer tube being stopped by an associated one of the retainer rings when the annular groove of the outer tube is moved to the associated retainer ring.
  • 5. The tool bit holding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bottom wall defining the compartment of the inner tube includes a magnetic member.
  • 6. The tool bit holding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said at least one section of the clip is rectilinear.
  • 7. The tool bit holding device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said at least one slot is rectilinear.
  • 8. The tool bit holding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said at least one slot is rectilinear.
  • 9. A tool bit holding device comprising:an inner tube including an end and having a compartment, the end of the inner tube including an annular groove defined in the outer periphery thereof, a bottom wall defining the annular groove including at least one slot to thereby communicate the annular groove with the compartment, wherein said at least one slot is rectilinear; an outer tube mounted around the inner tube and slidable along a longitudinal direction of the inner tube; and a clip mounted in the annular groove of the inner tube, the clip including at least one rectilinear section that is received in said at least one slot and thus partially received in the compartment.
  • 10. A combination of a tool bit and a tool bit holding device, the combination comprising:an inner tube including an end and having an inner periphery, an outer periphery; and a compartment, with the compartment being proximate the end and defined by the inner periphery of the inner tube, with the inner tube including an annular groove defined in the outer periphery thereof, with the annular groove having a bottom wall located intermediate the inner periphery and the outer periphery, with the bottom wall defining the annular groove and including at least one slot extending from the annular groove to the inner periphery to thereby communicate the annular groove with the compartment; an outer tube mounted around the inner tube and slidable along a longitudinal direction of the inner tube; a clip mounted in the annular groove of the inner tube, the clip including at least one section tat is received in said at least one slot and thus partially received in the compartment; and a tool bit having an end releasably received in the compartment of the inner tube; said at least one section of the clip in contact with and exerting a radially inward force to the end of the tool bit through the slot of the annular groove, thereby securely retaining the tool bit in place.
  • 11. The combination as claimed in claim 10, wherein the end of the tool bit includes a retaining groove in an outer periphery thereof, said at least one section of the clip being securely engaged in the retaining groove of the tool bit.
  • 12. The combination as claimed in claim 11, wherein said at least one section of the clip is rectilinear.
  • 13. The tool bit holding device as claimed in claim 10, wherein the inner tube includes a quick coupler on another end thereof for engaging with a pneumatic tool.
  • 14. The tool bit holding device as claimed in claim 10, wherein each of the end and another end of the inner tube comprises an annular positioning groove for receiving a retainer ring to thereby limit longitudinal sliding movement of the outer tube relative to the inner tube.
  • 15. The tool bit holding device as claimed in claim 14, wherein the outer tube includes an annular groove in an end of an inner periphery thereof, the outer tube being stopped by an associated one of the retainer rings when the annular groove of the outer tube is moved to the associated retainer ring.
  • 16. The tool bit holding device as claimed in claim 10, wherein a bottom wall defining the compartment of the inner tube includes a magnetic member for attracting the end of the tool bit.
  • 17. The tool bit holding device as claimed in claim 10, wherein said at least one slot is rectilinear.
  • 18. The combination as claimed in claim 17, wherein said at least one section of the clip is rectilinear.
  • 19. The combination as claimed in claim 10, wherein said at least one section of the clip is rectilinear.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
3739825 Knox Jun 1973 A
5938212 Wadsworth Aug 1999 A
RE36797 Eggert et al. Aug 2000 E
6520509 Vasudeva et al. Feb 2003 B1