The present application claims priority under 35 USC 119 to Chinese Patent Application No. 2005-10050646.1 filed on Jul. 8, 2005 the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
The present invention relates to a tool cabinet, especially a tool cabinet that can be folded and assembled conveniently with pin joint member loosely interconnecting each face board.
A tool cabinet is mainly used for uniform management of materials in all trades. The main structure of the conventional tool cabinet is typically one whole body, which is heavy and not easy to carry. There are complicated structures, such as mosaic assembly type, screw lock type etc, but it is disadvantageous in using tool to disconnect and assemble them. For the assembled tool cabinet of large volume, which is not fit for carrying as a whole, once carrying, it is necessary to disconnect by the aid of tools at first, then reassemble it by tools to the destination. It is fussy and time-consuming. On the other hand, when the tool cabinet is free of use, it will still take much space. Hence, it becomes a new task of design for the current tool cabinet to improve variability of its combined structure and its compatibility with the space.
An object of the invention is to provide a foldable tool cabinet with a simple structure. The tool cabinet can be disconnected and assembled simply and carried conveniently and also can spare much room free of use.
To achieve above-mentioned object, a technical solution of an embodiment of the invention is to provide a tool cabinet including an upper cover, a bottom board and a case body. The case body is composed of loosely interconnected case boards with both the upper cover and the bottom board being loosely connected with the case body.
The case body includes four case boards, that is, one front, one back, one left and one right connecting with each other in turn by hinges. The right board respectively connects with the front on one side and with the back on the other side. The other side of the back board connects with the left, and both the front and the left loosely and rotatably connect with a door board respectively by the hinges. An upright column is set at the junction of the two door boards of the case body, whose upper end and lower end loosely connect with the upper cover and the bottom board respectively.
The upper cover and the bottom board, where two single hems are set, loosely connect with the case body by the rabbeted block; and further through slots are set on the bottom board, corresponding to the hinges.
L-type notches are respectively set on the front board, the back board, the left board and the right board, corresponding to the said single hems of the upper cover and the bottom board. When assembling, it is required to encase the interior hems of the upper cover and the bottom board into the L-type notches respectively.
Slot-type hems are set on both sides of the back board and the left board, while single hems are set on one side of the front board and the left board. It is convenient for hinges to be installed on one hand. In addition, it also provides more reasonable space for each face board to be folded. The states of being folded may provide space for the upright column and its accessories to place.
The upright column is L-type. Corresponding L-type block frames are set on the upper cover and the bottom board in which L-type upright column is set.
As an improvement of the invention, slot-type interior hems are set on the upper cover and the bottom board, corresponding to the door boards, so as to make the tool cabinet more closed and aesthetic when the door boards are closed.
As an improvement of the invention, a shelf is set inside the tool cabinet and several grip blocks are located on the upright column and case boards, corresponding to the shelf. The shelf is reticular and it is enough only to place it into grip blocks when assembling.
As a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned improvement, several transverse L-type strengthening ribs are set on the front board, the back board, the left board and the right board, which can be used as grip blocks of the shelf at the same time.
As an improvement of the invention, the upper cover loosely and rotatably connects with corresponding side of the right board by the hinges. The improvement can make the upper cover fold up and more convenient for use.
A further improvement, fixed pin components are set on the side of the upper cover opposite to the hinges. A jack is located on the left board, corresponding to the fixed pin components, which makes the connection more stable, that of the upper cover with the front, the back, the left and the right.
The fixed pin components comprise two fixed seats set at inner side of the upper cover on which a locking pin is set. A locating block is set on the locking pin between two fixed seats and a spring is set between the locating block and one of the fixed seats. In addition, a jack is set in the notch of the left board, corresponding to the locking pin. When the upper cover is closed on assembling, the locking pin automatically jumps into the jack of the left board by use of stored power of the spring. An individual only needs to pull out the locking pin when the upper cover needs to open.
The fixed pin components can be achieve in this way. The fixed pin components comprise an elastic lock buckle set on the notch of the left board, trigger piece and lock board located on the elastic lock buckle. The trigger piece is set in the wall board of the notch, and the lock board goes through the wall board of the notch and is encased and locked inversely into the block aperture set in the hem of the upper cover. The lock board can be disengaged with the block aperture when pulled by the trigger piece.
As an improvement of the invention, several tool slots are set at the inner side of door boards, which is used to hold small articles such as tool pieces. Door locks may also be set on the door boards.
The above-mentioned technical solution according to the invention, can realize that the upper cover is turned over and folded to the back or the right board, in the condition that the front, the back, the left, the right board, the upper cover and the door board are not detached. In addition, the front and the door board connected with it are flat folded to the right board, while the left and its other door board are flat folded to the back board, together with the back board horizontally folded to the right board. The process before the fold is to pull the pin of upper cover out, turn the upper cover over, then to take the shelf and the upright column out, after that, to release rabbeting of the bottom board, then to fold the case boards. During disconnecting, it is done that the shelf and the upright column are placed into a predetermined space of the right and the back board. During disconnecting, it is done that the shelf and the upright column are placed into a predetermined space of the right and the back board. It is very simple and convenient for carrying after folded and much space is spared at the same time. The assembly is the inverse process of the folding steps and it is also simple and convenient.
Further scope of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description given hereinafter. However, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration only, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from this detailed description.
The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description given hereinbelow and the accompanying drawings which are given by way of illustration only, and thus are not limitative of the present invention, and wherein:
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In the condition that the front, the back, the left, the right board, the upper cover and the door board are not disconnected, the invention can realize the upper cover is turned over and folded to the back or the right board with the front and the door board connected with it being flat folded to the right board, while the left and its other door board are flat folded to the back board, together with the back board horizontally folded to the right board. The process before the fold is to pull the pin of the upper cover out, turn the upper cover over, then to take the shelf and the upright column out, after that, to release rabbeting of the bottom board, then to fold the case boards. During disconnecting, it is done that the shelf and the upright column are placed into a predetermined space of the right and the back board. It is very simple and convenient for carrying after folded and much space is spared at the same time. The assembly is the inverse process of the folding steps and it is also simple and convenient.
The invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
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2005 1 0050646 | Jul 2005 | CN | national |
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