Information
-
Patent Grant
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6276014
-
Patent Number
6,276,014
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Date Filed
Monday, February 7, 200025 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 21, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Smith; James G.
- Shakeri; Hadi
Agents
- Kamrath; Alan
- Rider, Bennett, Egan & Arundel, LLP
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 007 158
- 007 105
- 007 138
- 007 165
- 030 123
- 030 162
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A tool coupler/knife combination includes a sleeve and a casing slidably mounted in the sleeve and having a blade mounted therein. The blade is slidable relative to the casing to a positioning in which an end of the blade is exposed for cutting. A tool coupler is mounted to the sleeve for releasably engaging with a tool bit. The casing includes a receptacle for receiving a telescopic rod with a magnetic end for attracting screws. Longitudinal position of the casing relative to the sleeve may be adjusted to thereby change the arm of force for cutting objects or driving fasteners.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a tool coupler/knife combination, and more particularly to a combination of a knife and a tool coupler to which a tool bit is engaged.
2. Description of the Related Art
A so-called art designer knife is usually used to cut paper, thin plastic boards, thin wood, plastic tubes, wires, etc. Nevertheless, the blade of an art designer knife is often stuck in the object during cutting, as current art designer knives are not easy to grasp and thus difficult to apply larger force. The knife provides a single function of cutting. Screwdrivers are one of the most frequently used tools, yet carriage thereof is a problem. Screws might fall into a narrow slit and thus may be difficult to be retrieved by fingers or pliers. Problems might occur accordingly.
The present invention is intended to provide a tool coupler/knife combination that mitigates and/or obviates the above problems.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a tool coupler/knife combination that allows firm grasp by the user.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a tool coupler/knife combination that may engage various tool bits for convenient use.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a tool coupler/knife combination that may be adjusted to provide a longer arm of force for cutting objects or driving fasteners.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a tool coupler/knife combination with a telescopic rod having a magnetic end for attracting screws or the like.
Other objects, advantages, and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a tool coupler/knife combination in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2
is an exploded perspective view of the tool coupler/knife in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 3
is an exploded view similar to
FIG. 2
, wherein the casing for holding the knife is assembled.
FIG. 4
is a side view of the tool coupler/knife combination in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a sectional view taken along line A—A in FIG.
3
.
FIG. 6
is a view similar to
FIG. 5
, illustrating adjustment of position of the blade.
FIG. 7
is a view similar to
FIG. 4
, illustrating adjustment of arm of force.
FIG. 8
is a view similar to
FIG. 7
, wherein a Phillips head bit is attached to the tool coupler.
FIG. 9
is a schematic view illustrating use of a telescopic rod with a magnetic end for attracting screws.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIGS. 1 through 4
, a tool coupler/knife combination in accordance with the present invention generally includes a sleeve
10
, a blade kit
70
, a casing
20
, and a tool bit coupler
15
. The sleeve
10
includes a compartment
11
therein and a pair of positioning devices
12
arranged on two inner lateral walls of the sleeve
10
. Each positioning device
12
is in the form of a rail having a number of longitudinally spaced protrusions
121
and
122
, which will be described later. The sleeve
10
may have a cutout (not labeled) in one end thereof. The end of the sleeve
10
may include a number of recesses
13
on an underside thereof for easy and firm grasp. The tool bit coupler
15
is mounted to the other end of the sleeve
10
. In this embodiment, the other end of the sleeve
10
acts as a handle and includes a number of recesses
141
for easy and firm grasp. The tool bit coupler
15
includes a threaded first end
151
for engaging with a screw hole
142
in the other end
14
of the sleeve
10
. The tool bit coupler
15
further includes a bit holder
153
on a second end thereof for releasably engaging with a tool bit. The tool bit coupler
15
may further include a ratchet shifter
152
to switch the direction for driving fasteners.
The blade kit
70
includes a blade holder
71
and a thumb piece
72
. A blade
73
is mounted in the blade holder
71
and enclosed by upper and lower walls
711
and
712
of the blade holder
70
in a manner that the blade
73
cannot move in a vertical direction. The blade
73
has two recesses
732
and
734
in an upper side thereof. The upper wall
711
includes an engaging piece
713
for engaging with, e.g., recess
732
such that an end of the blade
73
may be used for cutting. When the end of the blade
73
becomes dull, the user may disengage the blade
73
from blade holder
71
and then flip-flop the blade
73
and re-insert the blade
73
into the blade holder
71
in a manner that the engaging piece
713
engages in the other recess
734
such that the other unused end of the blade
73
may be used.
As illustrated in
FIGS. 2 and 5
, the thumb piece
72
includes a positioning member
721
and an engaging stem
722
extended from the positioning member
721
. The positioning member
721
further includes two protrusions
724
formed on two sides thereof, respectively, which will be described later. The blade holder
71
includes a fixing seat
714
to which the engaging stem
722
is slidably mounted. An elastic element
723
is mounted around the engaging stem
722
for biasing the thumb piece
72
away from the fixing seat
714
. Thus, the thumb piece
72
may be pressed downward, as the engaging stem
722
is slidably guided by the fixing seat
714
in the vertical direction. The engaging stem
722
may include a stop or flange (not shown) located below the underside of the fixing seat
714
to thereby prevent disengagement of the thumb piece
72
from the fixing seat
714
.
The casing
20
includes a first casing half
30
and a second casing half
40
. Each casing half
30
,
40
includes a partitioning member
33
, thereby separating an interior of the casing half
30
,
40
into a front chamber
31
and a rear chamber
32
. The front chamber
31
includes a number of ribs
311
and
312
for receiving tool bits. The rear chamber
32
may receive spare blades
73
therein. The first casing half
30
further includes a stub
34
with a screw hole
341
, and the second half casing
40
includes a through-hole
41
. A screw
42
is extended through the through-hole
41
and the screw hole
341
to assemble the casing halves
30
and
40
together. Each casing half
30
,
40
further includes a number of positioning recesses
313
for releasably engaging with the protrusions
724
of the thumb piece
72
to thereby retain the blade
73
in place. At least one of the casing halves
30
and
40
further includes a receptacle
50
for receiving a telescopic rod
60
that has an enlarged end
61
retained in the receptacle
50
and a magnetic second end
62
. Each half casing
30
,
40
further includes a groove track
43
in the form of a track
431
for slidably engaging with an associated rail
12
of the sleeve
10
. Each track
431
has a number of positioning depressions
432
for releasably engaging with an associated protrusions
121
,
122
of the rail
12
, thereby allowing the sleeve
10
and the casing
20
to be adjusted in the longitudinal direction. Thus, the overall length of the tool coupler/knife combination can be adjusted to change the arm of force for cutting objects or driving fasteners.
The blade
73
in
FIGS. 3 and 4
is in a storage position in which the protrusions
724
of the positioning member
721
are engaged with a pair of innermost positioning recesses
313
of the casing
20
. When in use, the thumb piece
72
is pushed downward and thus compresses the elastic element
723
. The protrusions
724
of the positioning member
721
are disengaged from the innermost positioning recesses
313
. Then, the thumb piece
72
is moved along the longitudinal direction until the blade
73
is exposed to a desired extent. Next, the thumb piece
72
is released, and the protrusions
724
of the positioning member
721
engage another pair of the positioning recesses
313
of the casing
20
under the action of the elastic element
723
, best shown in FIG.
6
.
Referring to
FIGS. 7 and 8
, the casing
20
may be manually pulled away from the sleeve
10
until the protrusions
121
and
122
of the rails
12
of the sleeve
10
engage with another positioning depressions
432
. Thus, the sleeve
10
and the casing
20
are adjusted in the longitudinal direction and retained in the required position. The overall length of the tool coupler/knife combination can be adjusted to change the arm of force for cutting objects or driving fasteners. In
FIG. 8
, a Phillip head tip
80
is engaged with the bit holder
153
of the tool bit coupler
15
for driving screws.
FIG. 9
illustrates use of the telescopic rod
60
, wherein the telescopic rod
60
may be extended to a desired extent such that the magnetic end
62
may be used for retrieving a screw (not shown) that is inadvertently fallen into a difficult-to-access position.
According to the above description, it is appreciated that the tool coupler/knife combination in accordance with the present invention can be firmly grasped and the arm of force can be adjusted to provide easy cutting or fastener driving. In addition, the telescopic rod with a magnetic end may be used for attracting screws when required.
Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims
- 1. A tool coupler/knife combination comprising:a sleeve; a casing slidably mounted in the sleeve and having a blade mounted therein, the blade being slidable relative to the casing to a position in which an end of the blade is exposed for cutting; and means for retaining the casing in one of a plurality of longitudinally spaced retaining positions relative to the sleeve; wherein the casing includes a groove track with a plurality of longitudinally spaced depressions, and wherein the sleeve includes a rail for slidably engaging with the groove track, the rail including a plurality of longitudinally spaced protrusions for releasably engaging with the depressions.
- 2. A tool coupler/knife combination comprising:a sleeve including two rails formed on two opposite inner lateral walls thereof, respectively, each said rail including a plurality of longitudinally spaced protrusions; a casing slidably mounted in the sleeve and including two casing halves, each said casing half having a groove track formed on an outer side thereof, each said groove track including a plurality of longitudinally spaced depressions for releasably engaging with the protrusions of the rails, thereby retaining the casing in one of a plurality of longitudinally spaced retaining positions relative to the sleeve; and a blade mounted in the casing, the blade being slidable relative to the casing to a position in which an end of the blade is exposed for cutting.
- 3. The tool coupler/knife combination as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a tool coupler mounted to the sleeve for releasably engaging with a tool bit.
- 4. The tool coupler/knife combination as claimed in claim 3, wherein the tool coupler includes a ratchet shifter.
- 5. The tool coupler/knife combination as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sleeve includes a plurality of recesses on an outer surface thereof for allowing firm grasp.
- 6. The tool coupler/knife combination as claimed in claim 2, wherein at least one of the casing halves includes a receptacle for receiving a telescopic rod with a magnetic end for attracting a screw.
- 7. A tool coupler/knife combination comprising:a sleeve including two rails formed on two opposite inner lateral walls thereof, respectively, each said rail including a plurality of longitudinally spaced protrusions; a casing slidably mounted in the sleeve and including two casing halves, each said casing half having a groove track formed on an outer side thereof, each said groove track including a plurality of longitudinally spaced depressions for releasably engaging with the protrusions of the rails, thereby retaining the casing in one of a plurality of longitudinally spaced retaining positions relative to the sleeve, one of the casing halves including a plurality of positioning recesses; and a blade kit mounted in the casing, the blade kit including a blade, a blade holder for holding the blade, and a thumb piece extended beyond the casing for manual operation for moving the blade relative to the casing, the thumb piece including a positioning member and an engaging stem extended from the positioning member, the positioning member including a protrusion for releasably engaging with one of the positioning recesses of the casing, the blade holder including a fixing seat to which the engaging stem is slidably engaged such that the thumb piece is slidable in a vertical direction relative to the fixing seat to thereby allow the protrusion to be disengaged from the positioning recesses when the thumb piece is pushed, an elastic element being mounted around the engaging stem for biasing the protrusion to engage with said one of the positioning recesses of the casing.
- 8. The tool coupler/knife combination as claimed in claim 7, wherein the knife has two the recesses and the blade holder includes an engaging piece for releasably engaging with one of the recesses of the knife, and wherein an end of the knife is usable when the engaging piece engages with one of the recesses of the knife, and another end of the knife is usable when the engaging piece engages with the other recess of the knife.
- 9. The tool coupler/knife combination as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a tool coupler mounted to the sleeve for releasably engaging with a tool bit.
- 10. The tool coupler/knife combination as claimed in claim 9, wherein the tool coupler includes a ratchet shifter.
- 11. The tool coupler/knife combination as claimed in claim 7, wherein the sleeve includes a plurality of recesses on an outer surface thereof for allowing firm grasp.
- 12. The tool coupler/knife combination as claimed in claim 7, wherein at least one of the casing halves includes a receptacle for receiving a telescopic rod with a magnetic end for attracting a screw.
- 13. The tool coupler/knife combination as claimed in claim 7, wherein at least one of the casing halves includes a compartment for receiving spare blades.
- 14. The tool coupler/knife combination as claimed in claim 7, wherein at least one of the casing halves includes a compartment for receiving tool bits.
US Referenced Citations (13)