The present invention generally relates to eyewear, such as rimless eyewear. More specifically, the present invention relates to a tool for facilitating the adjustment of rimless eyewear. These tools are commonly known as “adjusting pliers.”
Rimless eyewear is very well known in the art. Such rimless eyewear necessitates that the hardware (e.g. temples, hinges, bridge, etc.) be attached directly to the lens using, for example, rivets, clips, posts and the like. Once the hardware is installed, there is a need to adjust various parts of rimless eyewear to custom fit it to the wearer. In the prior art, the rimless frames are typically gripped and twisted and bent by hand to achieve the desired location of the parts of the eyewear. Such bending and twisting places significant pressure and strain on the lens, particularly in the region where the hardware is installed. For example, the lens about the hardware holes is particularly susceptible to cracks and damage during this custom adjustment of the lenses.
Therefore, there is a need to be able to effectively grip rimless frames while they are being adjusted to avoid damage to the hardware or the lenses. Various attempts in the prior art have tried to grip and capture the lens itself about the hardware holes to take the pressure and strain off of the lens in this area and improve the precision of adjustment over simply adjusting the eyewear by hand. Typically, these prior art tools are in the form of adjusting pliers where one side of the tool includes a plastic pad with the other side of the tool being a metal pronged fork-like structure to communicate with the lens on opposing sides of the hardware and their associated holes. However, these prior art tools cannot easily accommodate lenses of differing sizes and shapes and the metal fork-like structure can easily damage the lenses.
The present invention overcomes the limitations of the prior art and provides a greatly improved tool for facilitating the adjustment of rimless eyewear. Specifically, the improved tool includes a pair of resilient gripping pads that gently communicate with the rimless hardware in the area that it is mounted to the lenses. One gripping pad is preferably of a self-adjusting rocking-type that pivots about a screw. This enables the pad to change angles to accommodate a wide range of lens sizes and shapes. A pair of perpendicularly opposed grooves is provided to receive installed hardware during gripping. The perpendicularly opposed grooves enable the lens to be gripped from different angles. The second pad also includes a pair of perpendicularly opposed grooves to accommodate hardware but also includes a central bore to accommodate a screw, threaded post or nut during use of the tool in the event such hardware is present on the eyewear. This second pad may also be of the rocking-type to provide a more customized clamping grip during adjustment.
In view of the above, a new and novel tool for facilitating adjustment of rimless eyewear is provided. The adjusting pliers of the present invention provides two pads where at least one of them can pivot to accommodate lenses and frame hardware of different sizes and shapes. As a result, this new tool can more effectively grip a rimless frame during adjustment than prior art adjusting pliers by better embracing the lens in the region where the rimless hardware is attached to effectively avoid damage to the lens or hardware installed thereon.
These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
The preferred embodiment of the eyewear adjustment tool of the instant invention is shown generally in
The proximal ends 18a, 18b of the tool 10 form handles in which an optometrist or optician holds to operate the tool 10. The proximal ends 18a, 18b of the arms 12, 14 may be coated with a rubber or plastic coating to improve the quality and comfort of the optometrist's or optician's grip.
Located on the facing surfaces of the proximal ends 18a, 18b of the arms 12, 14 are a pair of opposing leaf springs 20a, 20b. The leaf springs 20a, 20b exert outward pressure, which forces the distal ends 16a, 16b of the arms 12, 14 apart and to the open position. Although leaf springs are shown, other mechanical springs could be used to achieve the desired spring-bias effect. Alternatively, springs 20a and 20b can be omitted.
Attached to the distal end 16a of the first arm 12 is a first gripping pad 22 with a contact surface 29 thereon. The first gripping pas 22 is preferably mounted in a fixed position on the distal end 16a of the first arm 12. Fastener 23, such as a screw, is employed to secure gripping pad 22 to the distal end 16a.
Attached to the distal end 16b of the second arm 14 is a second gripping pad 24 with a contact surface 31 thereon. The second gripping pad 24 is preferably pivotably mounted to the distal end 16a of the arm 14 such that the second gripping pad 24 may be pivoted approximately fifteen degrees forwards and backwards to facilitate an even grip on a curved surface of varying thickness such as a lens. A fastener 25, such a screw or rivet, pivotably secures gripping pad 24 to distal end 16b. As can be seen in
While it is preferred that gripping pad 22 is fixed and gripping pad 24 is pivotably mounted, it is possible that both pads 22 and 24 are both fixed.
Alternatively, both pads 22 and 24 can be pivotably mounted. The pads 22, 24 are preferably made of a soft nylon material, but may be constructed of any other material that is cushioning or will not damage the lenses 102 and 104 in
The optician or optometrist operates the tool 10 by squeezing the proximal ends 18a, 18b of the arms 12, 14 with enough pressure to overcome the outward force exerted by the leaf springs 20a, 20b to cause the distal ends 16a, 16b of the arms 12, 14 to travel to the closed position. Depending on the amount of force exerted by the optician or optometrist against the proximal ends 18a, 18b of the tool 10, he or she may control the amount of force exerted by the gripping pads 22, 24.
Referring now to
Referring now to
Referring now to
Because a pair of rimless eyewear lack a traditional frame in which to attach the bridge wire 106 and temple bars 108, 110, these components 106, 108, 1110 are attached directly to the lenses 102, 104 typically through a hole punched, molded or drilled through the edge of the lens 102, 104. These components 106, 108, 110 may then be attached to the lens 102, 104 by a number of means, but one common means implemented is a post 112 (seen more clearly in
Referring now to
The tool 10 is orientated so that the seat 26 of the first gripping pad 22 is placed over the nut 114 of the eyewear 100. The tool 10 may then further be orientated so that the grooves 28 interlock with the portion of the right temple bar 110 that may protrude onto the inside surface 103b of the lens 104. The optician or optometrist will then operate the tool 10 to the closed position to close the distal ends 18a, 18b and attached gripping pads 22, 24 against the right lens 104 so that the contact surfaces 29 and 31 of the respective gripping pads 22, 24 engage the lens 104. The groove 30 of the second gripping pad is aligned by the optician or optometrist to mate with the portion of the right temple bar 110 that may protrude onto the outside surfaces 105b of the lens 104.
The optician or optometrist then exerts enough pressure such that the tool 10 securely holds the post 112, nut 114, and right lens 104 in relative relation to one another. Because the seat 26 envelopes the nut 114, and the grooves 28, 30 envelope the portion of the right temple bar 110 that overlaps the right lens 104, the region at the lens 104 immediately about the hardware, namely the post 112 and nut 114, is firmly gripped. As a result, the right temple bar 110 may then be adjusted without fear of cracking the right lens 104. The nylon or other material of the pads 22, 24 is desired so the delicate lenses 102, 104 are not damaged during eyewear adjustment using the tool 10 of the present invention.
Although the description has been described in considerable detail regarding a certain preferred embodiment, other versions are possible. All the features disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstract, and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed is one example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
This application claims priority to earlier filed U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/545,568 filed Feb. 18, 2004, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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949413 | Chappel | Feb 1910 | A |
1746016 | Shiffman et al. | Feb 1930 | A |
2439501 | Yelkin | Apr 1948 | A |
2523649 | Delorey | Sep 1950 | A |
2644355 | Greco | Jul 1953 | A |
2842997 | Wentling | Jul 1958 | A |
3145388 | Carpinella | Aug 1964 | A |
4821610 | Redmon et al. | Apr 1989 | A |
5181500 | Chamberland | Jan 1993 | A |
5423236 | Bickler | Jun 1995 | A |
5485770 | Popelak | Jan 1996 | A |
5735857 | Lane | Apr 1998 | A |
6240815 | Huang | Jun 2001 | B1 |
6592219 | Tsai | Jul 2003 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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WO 03027758 | Apr 2003 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20050179857 A1 | Aug 2005 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60545568 | Feb 2004 | US |