Tool for making decorative knot

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6779817
  • Patent Number
    6,779,817
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, April 2, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 24, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A tool is provided for facilitating the making of a decorative knot. The knot-making tool includes a generally flat main body, and several string engagement cutouts formed on the periphery of the main body. The string is brought into engagement with these cutouts in the prescribed order specified by the indication marks put on the main body.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a tool for making a decorative knot which is formed by tying a string and used for decorating clothing, small personal belongings, house interiors or the like.




2. Description of the Related Art




Decorative knots have a long history and various kinds of knots are still in use. Even today, such decorative knots are usually formed by the traditional method, i.e. by using both hands to hold a string and tie knots in accordance with the predetermined steps. For example, an “igeta-musubi” (knot of a parallel cross pattern), as shown in

FIG. 12

, is formed by tying a string S in accordance with prescribed steps.




However, the conventional knot making is difficult to perform and tends to require much time. Though people who are unaccustomed to it may refer to commercially available manuals illustrating how to make knots, they often find it difficult to make a proper knot even with the aid of such a reference book. This is because decorative knots are often too complicated to permit ordinary people to readily understand the procedures illustrated in the reference book.




Further, even if the desired decorative knot has been formed after a struggle, the subsequent shape adjustment of the obtained knot can also be difficult to accomplish for unaccustomed people. According to the conventional manner, making identical decorative knots, standardized in size, shape, etc., is also difficult.




For some kinds of decorative knots, use can be made of an auxiliary tool, such as a pin stand consisting of a base and a plurality of pins put up on the base for hooking a string in making the desired knot. With the use of the pin stand, the knot-making work may be performed more easily. However, in using the pin stand, the user sometimes finds it difficult to pass the string around the pins properly because of the intrinsic complexity of the decorative knot. In addition, the conventional pin stand has a simple structure, with a plurality of pins being put up on the base for simply hooking a string. Accordingly, relatively complex decorative knots cannot be formed.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has been proposed under the circumstances described above. It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to provide a novel knot-making tool by which a decorative knot, even if fairly complex in structure, can be easily made by people who are unaccustomed to the knot-making.




According to the present invention, there is provided a tool for making a decorative knot. The tool comprises: a generally flat main body, and a plurality of string engagement portions provided in relation to the main body. The string engagement portions come into engagement with a string in a prescribed order.




Preferably, the string engagement portions may comprise a cutout formed on a periphery of the main body.




Preferably, the tool of the present invention may further comprise indications arranged correspondingly to the string engagement portions for showing the engaging order of the string.




Preferably, the above-mentioned indications comprise a plurality of patterns by which representing manners of figures are different from each other. Each of the patterns indicates the way to operate the string in relation to the main body.




Preferably, the main body is flexible, so that the engaging parts of the string are easily disengaged from the main body.




Preferably, the main body is formed with at least one through-hole for allowing the string to pass from one side of the main body to the other side.




Preferably, the tool of the present invention may further comprise a hook provided on the main body for engaging with a loop of the string. This hook temporarily holds the string in making the desired decorative knot.




Preferably, the main body may be formed with at least one groove for facilitating the passage of the string.




Preferably, the main body may be formed with at least two projections flanking the groove.




Other features and advantages of the present invention will become clearer from the detailed description given below with reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view illustrating a decorative knot maker according to a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2A

is a front view illustrating the knot maker of the first embodiment, whereas

FIG. 2B

is a rear view illustrating the same decorative knot maker;





FIGS. 3A-3H

illustrate the process for making a decorative knot using the knot maker of the first embodiment;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view illustrating a decorative knot maker according to a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 5A

is a front view illustrating the knot maker of the second embodiment, whereas

FIG. 5B

is a rear view illustrating the same decorative knot maker;





FIGS. 6A-6J

illustrate the process for making a decorative knot using the knot maker of the second embodiment;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view illustrating a decorative knot maker according to a third embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 8A

is a front view illustrating the knot maker of the third embodiment, whereas

FIG. 8B

is a rear view illustrating the same decorative knot maker;





FIGS. 9A-9K

illustrate the process for making a decorative knot using the knot maker of the third embodiment;





FIG. 10A

is a perspective view illustrating a decorative knot maker according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 10B

is a front view illustrating the knot maker of the fourth embodiment, whereas

FIG. 10C

is a rear view illustrating the same decorative knot maker;





FIGS. 11A-11I

illustrate the process for making a decorative knot using the knot maker of the fourth embodiment; and





FIG. 12

shows an “igeta-musubi” formed by the conventional method.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.





FIGS. 1

,


2


A and


2


B illustrate a decorative knot maker according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The decorative knot maker Aa of this embodiment includes a card-like or plate-like main body


1


A having a thickness of about 2-3 mm, for example. The main body


1


A is formed of EVA resin, polyurethane or other elastomer and can be elastically bent in the thickness direction.




The main body


1


A has an outer periphery formed with a plurality of string engagement portions


20




a


-


20




h


each in the form of a recess. The string engagement portions


20




a


-


20




h


are so arranged that an “igeta-musubi” (knot of parallel cross pattern) is formed when a string S is brought into engagement with the string engagement portions in the manner as will be described later. The main body


1


A has an obverse surface


10




a


formed with projections


30




a


and


30




b


located generally centrally of the main body


1


A, projections


30




c


and


30




d


located adjacent to the string engagement portions


20




c


and


20




e


, respectively, a groove


40




a


located between the projections


30




a


and


30




b


, and a groove


40




b


located between the projections


30




b


and


30




d


. As will be described later, the projections


30




a


-


30




d


and the grooves


40




a


,


40




b


serve to provide a space between a string S and the obverse surface


10




a


of the main body


1


A. The projections


30




a


and


30




b


are respectively formed with through-holes


50




a


and


50




b


penetrating through the thickness of the main body


1


A. As shown in

FIG. 2B

, the main body


1


A has a reverse surface


10




b


formed with grooves


40




c


and


40




d.






On the obverse surface


10




a


and the reverse surface


10




b


of the main body


1


A, numbers N of 1 through 14 are put for indicating the order of guiding the string S. Each of these numbers is located adjacent to the corresponding one of the string engagement portions, projections and grooves. Further, an arrow AR for indicating the direction for guiding the string S is put on the inner surface of each of the grooves


40




a


-


40




d


. These numbers and arrows may be printed directly on the main body


1


A, or they may be each printed on an adhesive seal, or sticker, to be attached to the main body


1


A. Alternatively, the numbers and arrows may be formed integrally with the required projections or recesses in resin-molding the main body


1


A.




The numbers N are circumscribed by a frame and represented in different manners depending on how the string S should be handled at the respective portions of the main body


1


A. Specifically, the respective numbers N are circumscribed by a circular frame or a rectangular frame, as seen from

FIG. 2A

, for example. There is only a single pattern for the representation of the numbers framed by circles, i.e., those numbers are all printed black against a white background. On the other hand, there are two patterns for the representation of the numbers framed by rectangles. According to the first pattern, the numbers are printed black against a white background, while, by the second or other pattern, the numbers are printed white against a black background. The rectangular frame with a white background indicates that the string should be brought onto the opposite side of the main body


1


A at the relevant portion, whereas the rectangular frame with a black background indicates that the string should pass through the through-hole at the relevant portion. The circular frames indicate that a relevant part of the string should pass under the part of the string that has been already hung on the main body


1


A.




The decorative knot maker Aa can be used in the following manner.




First, as shown in

FIG. 3A

, a string S is passed through the through-hole


50




a


from the reverse surface side to the obverse surface side of the main body


1


A. Then, as shown in

FIG. 3B

, the string S is brought into engagement with the engagement portion


20




e


(Number


2


) to be guided to the reverse surface of the main body


1


A. Then the string S is brought into engagement with the engagement portion


20




h


(Number


3


) to be guided to the obverse surface of the main body


1


A and then into engagement with the engagement portion


20




c


(Number


4


). As shown in

FIG. 3C

, after the string S engages the engagement portion


20




f


(Number


5


), the part Sa of the string S is passed under the part Sb of the string S, as indicated by the arrow AR (Number


6


). Since the part Sb bridges between the projections


30




a


and


30




d


with the groove


40




a


provided under the part Sb, there is a sufficient space for passing the part Sa of the string S without difficulty.




Thereafter, as shown in

FIG. 3D

, the string S is successively brought into engagement with remaining ones of the engagement portions


20




a


-


20




h


in the order as specified by the printed numbers, to be finally passed through the through-hole


50




b


(Number


14


). In these steps again, the string S can be easily passed through under itself because of the presence of the groove


40




c


(Number


8


), the groove


40




b


(Number


10


), and the groove


40




d


(Number


12


).




Thereafter, the part of the string S extending between the engagement portion


20




b


(Number


7


) and the engagement portion


20




g


(Number


9


) on the reverse side of the main body


1


A is pulled toward the upper left (as viewed in FIG.


3


D), to be disengaged from the main body


1


A, as shown in FIG.


3


E. Similarly, the part of the string S extending between the engagement portion


20




c


(Number


4


) and the engagement portion


20




f


(Number


5


) is disengaged from the main body


1


A (FIG.


3


E). Further, as shown in

FIG. 3F

, all the remaining engaged parts of the string S are disengaged from relevant ones of the engagement portions


20




a


-


20




h


. As a result, four loops LP


1


-LP


4


are formed. It should be noted that the main body


1


A is made flexible, whereby the disengagement of the string S can be easily performed by flexing the main body


1


A.




Then, as shown in

FIG. 3G

, two loops LP


2


and LP


3


are pulled outward from the main body


1


A to tighten the loops LP


1


and LP


4


. This produces an intermediate knot. After the intermediate knot is arranged lightly, the loose ends of the string S on the reverse side of the main body


1


A are pulled to tighten the remaining loops LP


2


, LP


3


. Thus, as shown in

FIG. 3H

, the decorative knot (“igeta-musubi”) is formed on the obverse side of the main body


1


A.




With the use of the knot maker Aa of the present invention, the desired knot can be formed easily and properly even by unaccustomed people. In addition, it is easy to make identical decorative knots by using the knot maker Aa.




FIGS.


4


and


5


A-


5


B show a decorative knot maker Ab according to a second embodiment of the present invention.




The decorative knot maker Ab of this embodiment is for making an “awaji-musubi” (awaji-ball knot). The knot maker Ab includes a card-like main body


1


B whose material and thickness are similar to those of the main body


1


A of the first embodiment. The main body


1


B is also elastically deformable.




The main body


1


B has an outer periphery formed with a plurality of string engagement portions


21




a


-


21




h


each in the form of a recess. In addition, string engagement portions


21




a


′-


21




h


′ are formed adjacent to the string engagement portions


21




a


-


21




h


, respectively. As shown in

FIGS. 5A

,


5


B, the main body


1


B is formed with a through-hole


51


and three grooves


41




a


-


41




c


on the obverse or reverse sides. Numbers N and arrows AR for indicating the order of the procedure or for showing the direction to guide the string S are printed adjacent to the through-hole


51


, the grooves


41




a


-


41




c


and the string engagement portions


21




a


-


21




h


. Some of the numbers N are represented by white characters against black backgrounds enclosed by rectangular frames, while the others are represented by black characters against white backgrounds enclosed by rectangular frames or circular frames. The meanings of the representation are the same as those of the first embodiment.




In making an “awaji-musubi” using the knot maker Ab, a string S is first caused to pass through the through-hole


51


provided with the number


1


, as shown in FIG.


6


A. Then, as shown in

FIGS. 6B-6D

, the string S is brought into engagement with all of the string engagement portions


21




a


-


21




h


in the order of the numbers N. Thus, a first round of the string engagement work is completed. Then, as shown in

FIGS. 6E-6G

, the string S is brought into engagement with the string engagement portions


21




a


′-


21




h


′ in the order of the numbers N. Thus, a second round of the string engagement work is completed. Since the portions of the main body


1


B with which the string S engages in the second round are positionally deviated from those in the first round, parts of the string S are neatly aligned.




Then, as shown in

FIG. 6H

, the string S is disengaged from the knot maker Ab. Such disengagement of the string S can be performed easily by bending relevant portions of the main body


1


B. Then, as shown in

FIG. 6I

, a core member


80


is inserted into the center of a plurality of loops of the string S and opposite ends of the string S are pulled to tighten the loops. Finally, as shown in

FIG. 6J

, the core member


80


is removed and the knot is tightened. Thus, the “awaji-musubi” is completed.




FIGS.


7


and


8


A-


8


B illustrate a decorative knot maker Ac according to a third embodiment of the present invention.




The decorative knot maker Ac of this embodiment, which is for making a “kiku-musubi” (chrysanthemum knot) includes a card-like main body


1


C, as in the previous embodiments. The main body


1


C is formed with recessed string engagement portions


22




a


-


22




c


along its outer periphery. The main body


1


C further includes a plurality of projections


32




a


-


32




i


formed on its obverse surface, and a plurality of projections


32




j


-


32




l


formed on its reverse surface. The main body


1


C is provided with a cross-shaped through-hole


52


having four triangular openings connected to each other. As shown in

FIG. 7

, each of the projections


32




a


-


32




i


, generally U-shaped in section, is formed with a hole for passing a string S.




On the obverse surface of the main body


1


C, numbers N are printed for guiding the string S in the specified order. Each of the numbers


1


-


8


is represented by two different manners, i.e., a white character against a black background and a black character against a white background.




Referring to

FIG. 9A

, to make a chrysanthemum knot using the knot maker Ac, a string S is first passed through the hole of the projection


32




h


with the indication of number


1


in the black background. Then, the string S is guided through the through-hole


52


and guided to a portion with number


2


in the black background for engagement with the string engagement portion


22




c


. Then, as shown in

FIG. 9B

, the string S is hooked around the projection


321


on the reverse surface of the main body


1


C and guided back to the obverse surface side. Then, as shown in

FIG. 9C

, the string S is again passed through the through-hole


52


, to be guided to a portion with number


3


in the black background for engagement with the string engagement portion


22




a


. The string S is then hooked around the projection


32




j


on the reverse surface of the main body


1


C in the same manner as shown in FIG.


9


B and guided back to the obverse surface side. Thereafter, the string is bought into engagement with the string engagement portion


22




b


and guided to the reverse surface side for engagement with the projection


32




k


. The string S, after hooked around the projection


32




k


, is guided to the obverse surface side, passed through the through-hole


52


and again passed through the hole of the projection


32




h


, as shown in FIG.


9


D.




Then, as shown in

FIG. 9E

, the part of the string S passing through the projection


32




h


is disengaged and inserted into the hole of the projection


32




b


with number


1


in the white background.




Thereafter, the part of the string S hooked around the projection


321


on the reverse side is disengaged and folded back onto the obverse side of the main body


1


C to be inserted into the hole of the projection marked by number


2


in the white background. Then, the part of the string S hooked around the projection


32




j


on the reverse side is disengaged and folded back onto the obverse side of the main body


1


C to be inserted into the hole of the projection marked by number


3


in the white background. Likewise, the part of the string S hooked around the projection


32




k


on the reverse side is disengaged and folded back onto the obverse side of the main body


1


C to be inserted into the hole of the projection marked by number


4


in the white background, as shown in FIG.


9


F.




Then, as shown in

FIG. 9G

, the part of the string S inserted into the hole of the projection marked by number


5


in the black background is disengaged and inserted into the hole of the corresponding projection marked by number


5


in the white background. In the same manner, the respective parts of the string S held by the projections marked by number


6


,


7


and


8


in the black background are disengaged in this order, and inserted, as shown in

FIG. 9H

, into the holes of the corresponding projections marked by number


6


,


7


and


8


in the white background. The result is shown in FIG.


9


I.




Then, referring to

FIG. 9J

, the main body


1


C is turned over to pull the parts of the string S exposed from the through-hole


52


, so that the knot on the obverse side of the main body


1


C is put into desired shape. In the state shown in

FIG. 9K

, the completed chrysanthemum knot is pulled upward for removal from the main body


1


C.





FIGS. 10A-10C

illustrate a decorative knot maker Ad according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.




The decorative knot maker Ad of this embodiment, which is for making a “biwa-musubi” (Japanese lute knot) includes a card-like main body ID. The main body ID includes a projection


55


formed with a through-hole


53




a


, and is formed with three pairs of string engagement portions


23




a


-


23




c


adjacent to the projection


55


, as shown in FIG.


10


A. The main body ID is provided, on its obverse surface, with a stepped projection


33


. The projection


33


is formed, at its generally central portion, with a through-hole


53




b


penetrating the main body


1


D. The main body


1


D is further formed with a cutout


54


at a portion away from and below the through-hole


53




b


, as seen from

FIG. 10B

, for example. Unlike the first through the third embodiments, the knot maker Ad is not provided with numbers for specifying the string-guiding order, since the “biwa-musubi” is relatively easy as compared with the knots of the foregoing embodiments, and the process is readily understandable without the help of such numbers.




To form the decorative knot using the knot maker Ad, as shown in

FIG. 11A

, a string S is first guided into the cutout


54


and then into the through-hole


53




a


. Then, as shown in

FIGS. 11B-11E

, the string S is successively wound around the stepped portions of the projection


33


and the string engagement portions


23




a


-


23




c


to repetitively form an 8-like shape. Then, as shown in

FIGS. 11F and 11G

, a leading part of the string S is passed through the through-hole


53




b


and pulled to tighten the parts in the 8-like shape. Then, as shown in

FIGS. 11H and 11I

, the string S as a whole is removed from the knot maker Ad.




The present invention being thus described, it is obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to those skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A tool for making a decorative knot, the tool comprising:a generally flat main body having an obverse surface and a reverse surface opposite to the obverse surface, the obverse surface and the reverse surface having identically configured peripheral contour lines; a plurality of string engagement portions provided on the main body; wherein the string engagement portions are constructed to come into engagement with a string in a prescribed order; the string engagement portions comprise at least one cutout formed on the main body to partially define the peripheral contour lines of the obverse and reverse surfaces; and the at least one cutout is constructed such that the peripheral contour lines of the obverse and reverse surface are adapted to contact a string in which a decorative knot is being formed.
  • 2. The tool according to claim 1, further comprising indications arranged correspondingly to the string engagement portions for showing an engaging order of the string.
  • 3. The tool according to claim 2, wherein said indications comprise a plurality of patterns by which representing manners of figures are different from each other.
  • 4. The tool according to claim 1, wherein the main body is flexible.
  • 5. The tool according to claim 1, wherein the main body is formed with at least one through-hole for passing the string.
  • 6. The tool according to claim 1, further comprising a hook provided on the main body for engaging with a loop of the string.
  • 7. The tool according to claim 1, wherein the main body is formed with at least one groove for facilitating passage of the string.
  • 8. The tool according to claim 7, wherein the main body is formed with at least two projections flanking the groove.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2002-110692 Apr 2002 JP
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
1853790 Westcott Apr 1932 A
2624957 Collins Jan 1953 A
4017984 Bonfigli Apr 1977 A
6015172 Williams et al. Jan 2000 A