Tool holder

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6193119
  • Patent Number
    6,193,119
  • Date Filed
    Friday, February 18, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 27, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Cronin; Stephen K.
    Agents
    • Hinkle & Associates, PC
Abstract
The invention is a holder to hold a tool, such as a carpenter's square, which has a flat planar surface with multiple edges and has attached to one of the edges a perpendicularly mounted planar flange. The flange of the tool has a detent recess therein to cooperate with a button detent in the scabbard. The scabbard is mounted to a carrying sheath by means of a pintle and gudgeon attachment to allow free rotation of the scabbard for ease of manipulation by the user. The scabbard is a generally hollow elongated rectangular configured member wherein the flange of the tool slides into the hollow interior of the scabbard and slides down through a slot in one wall of the scabbard until the detent recess impinges upon the button detent to thereby secure the tool within the scabbard. The scabbard detent means may take several configurations, but mainly will be effective in using a leaf detent button mechanism or a self-contained spring loaded button detent mechanism.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




I. Field of the Invention.




The present invention relates generally to the field of personal tool holders and, more particularly, to a belt mounted holder which has a scabbard for receiving a common type of carpenter's tool.




II. Description of the Related Art.




As is well known, there are many types of tool holders which working persons utilize to maintain various tools close by the body for ease of use. Typically, it is quite easy to mislay small tools which are frequently used by a working person, and it has been found that to have a particular means for maintaining the tools with the person proves quite valuable in both saving time in looking for a mislaid tool and in preventing the possibility of a lost tool. For instance, carpenters typically will have a belt which will have a loop for holding hammers and like accessories, and very possibly will have holders which will maintain measuring tapes and other small implements to the tool belt. Electricians and like trades typically utilize pouches which hold specialized tools of the trade, and these pouches are typically affixed to a belt warn by the working person.




It has been found that there is a need for a tool holder as contemplated in the present invention which is inexpensive and is of such simplicity that a typical carpenter's square may be maintained therein on a belt worn by the working person.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with the present invention and the contemplated problems which have and continue to exist in this field, objectives of this invention are to provide a tool holder which is simple to manufacture, is of low cost, is easily worn by the user and will hold a standard tool for ease of use by the user, yet will allow the tool to be easily removed for use and then returned to the scabbard for storage and be retained in the scabbard securely.




This invention accomplishes the above and other objectives to hold a tool such as a carpenter's square which has a flat planar surface with multiple edges, and has attached to one of the edges a perpendicularly mounted planar flange. The flange of the tool has a detent recess therein to cooperate with a button detent in the scabbard. The scabbard is mounted to a carrying sheath by means of a pintle and gudgeon attachment to allow free rotation of the scabbard for ease of manipulation by the user. The scabbard is a generally hollow elongated rectangular configured member wherein the flange of the tool slides into the hollow interior of the scabbard and slides down through a slot in one wall of the scabbard until the detent recess impinges upon the button detent to thereby secure the tool within the scabbard. The scabbard detent means may take several configurations, but mainly will be effective in using a leaf detent button mechanism or a self-contained spring loaded button detent mechanism.











Other objects, advantages and capabilities of the invention will become apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings showing the preferred embodiment of the invention.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of the tool holder of the invention and of a typical carpenter's tool which would be utilized therewith;





FIG. 2

is atop plan view of the invention with the tool inserted into the scabbard and showing the pivotal capability of the scabbard;





FIG. 3

is a side elevation view, partially in section, showing a tool mounted in the scabbard with a leaf-type detent securing the tool; and





FIG. 4

is a side elevation view, partially in section, showing the tool mounted in the scabbard with a spring loaded button detent.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




For a fuller understanding of the nature and desired objects of this invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings. Referring to the drawings wherein like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several figures, reference is made first to

FIG. 1. A

tool holder


10


is shown having a carrying sheath


11


to which is affixed a scabbard


12


mounted upon one or more scabbard mounts


13


. The scabbard is adapted to hold tool


14


therein as will be described.




The carrying sheath


11


is generally manufactured of a flexible material of elongated shape having a first upper end


15


which is folded about itself to form a belt loop


16


wherein the distal end


17


of the belt loop is affixed to the main body of the sheath by rivets


18


. A center area


19


of the sheath


11


is located between the first end


15


and the second end


21


, and mounted to the center area


19


is the scabbard


12


. The scabbard could be mounted to a standard belt, if desired, and bypass the sheath


1




1


. Such an arrangement would contemplate that the mount


13


would be mounted directly to a belt, rather than the sheath


11


.




The scabbard


12


is mounted to the sheath by means of the scabbard mounts


13


which generally comprise a scabbard mounted pintle


22


and a sheath mounted gudgeon


23


. The pintle and the gudgeon are connected together by the pintle pin


24


in order to allow pivotal movement by the scabbard. The gudgeon will typically be mounted to the sheath


11


by means of rivets


25


and the pintle will be mounted to the scabbard by a suitable means, not shown, which may include welding or a mechanical mounting means such as a rivet. While the drawings indicate a plurality of mounts


13


, it should be noted that the invention also contemplates only a single mount.




The scabbard is of an elongated substantially hollow rectangular cross-sectional configuration having four walls, namely, a front wall


26


, two side walls


27


and a rear wall


28


. As noted in

FIG. 1

, the front wall


26


has a slot


29


running the full length thereof in order to accommodate the tool


14


. The proximal end


31


of the scabbard


12


is shown slanted downwardly both for esthetic and ease of use reasons. It has been found that the user can greatly facilitate the entry of the tool


14


into the scabbard


12


if the user can feel the slanted top edge and then place the flange


32


of the tool into the chamber


30


of the scabbard.




As seen especially in

FIG. 1

, the tool


14


has the aforementioned flange


32


joined to one of the edges


33


such that the juncture of the flange


32


with one edge


33


forms a perpendicular wherein the flange will easily slide into chamber


30


of the scabbard, and the tool surface


34


will slide down through slot


29


. As the tool


14


is being positioned within chamber


30


, the detent recess


35


on the rearward face


36


of the tool will become positioned adjacent to and juxtaposed with button detent


37


within chamber


30


. When viewing the tool holder in

FIG. 3

, one embodiment of the detent is a leaf spring


38


which is suitably affixed to the rear portion of the rear wall


28


of the scabbard by any suitable means to effect the attachment, and extends downwardly toward the detent button aperture


39


which projects through the rear wall


28


of the scabbard. Obviously, the leaf spring could be positioned in another position on the rear wall


28


and effect the same operation. The detent button


37


is attached to the leaf spring


38


and projects through the detent button aperture


39


into the chamber


30


for interaction with detent recess


35


at desired times. The present invention contemplates the use of a tool


14


with a detent recess


35


, however, it has been found that the holder may work equally well by having the detent button


37


frictionally engage flange


32


and, by pressing against the flange, button


37


will maintain the tool in the scabbard.




In

FIG. 4

another embodiment of the detent mechanism is shown wherein a mounting flange


41


is affixed to the rearmost surface of rear wall


28


and the detent button


37


is free floating within a holding spring


42


whose one end is attached to the mounting flange


41


and the other end wraps around the detent button


37


, wherein the detent button is reciprocatively mounted so that when the tool


14


is moved into engagement with the detent button


37


, the button reciprocates away from the tool until the detent recess


35


comes in contact with the detent button


37


thereby engaging the tool in a firm and secure relationship within the scabbard


12


. Whether the detent button


37


of

FIG. 3

or the detent button


37


of

FIG. 4

is utilized, the operation is the same with respect to insertion of the tool


14


into the scabbard


12


for engagement with the detent button


37


.




Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, various modifications may be made of the invention without departing from the scope thereof and it is desired, therefore, that only such limitations shall be placed thereon as are imposed by the prior art and which are set forth in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A tool holder for holding a tool, the tool having a flat planar surface with multiple edges and a perpendicularly mounted planar flange attached to one of the edges, the improvement comprising:an elongated planar sheath having a first end and a second end, a center area disposed between the first and second ends, the first end having a loop therein, an elongated scabbard mounted to the center area of the sheath, the scabbard being of an elongated substantially hollow rectangular cross-sectional configuration having four walls, each wall having interior and exterior surfaces, a slot being disposed within one of the scabbard walls communicating with the hollow interior of the scabbard, and detent means mounted on the scabbard for cooperative engagement with the flange of the tool.
  • 2. A tool holder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the exterior surface of one of the exterior wall surfaces of the scabbard has at least one pintle and gudgeon mounting means, the scabbard pintle and gudgeon mounting means being affixed to the center area of the sheath.
  • 3. A tool holder has claimed in claim 2, wherein the detent means comprises a leaf spring mounted on one of the exterior surfaces of one of the walls of the scabbard, the said wall mounting the leaf spring having an aperture therein, the leaf spring having a detent button mounted thereon and projecting through the aperture and into the hollow interior of the scabbard.
  • 4. A tool holder as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pintle and gudgeon mounting means comprise a scabbard pintle projecting from said one of the exterior wall surfaces of the scabbard and being rotatably mounted in a gudgeon mounted to the center area of the sheath.
  • 5. A tool holder as claimed in claim 2, wherein the detent means comprises a spring loaded button detent mounted within an aperture of one of the walls of the scabbard and projecting through the aperture and into the hollow interior of the scabbard.
  • 6. A tool holder as claimed in claim 2, wherein there are two pintle and gudgeon mounting means and both pintle and gudgeon mounting means are affixed to the center area of the sheath.
  • 7. A tool holder as claimed in claim 6, wherein the detent means comprises a leaf spring mounted on one of the exterior surfaces of one of the walls of the scabbard, the said wall mounting the leaf spring having an aperture therein, the leaf spring having a detent button mounted thereon and projecting through the aperture and into the hollow interior of the scabbard.
  • 8. A tool holder has claimed in claim 6, wherein the pintle and gudgeon mounting means comprise a first and second scabbard pintle projecting from said one of the exterior wall surfaces of the scabbard, each of the pintles being rotatably mounted in a respective gudgeon mounted to the center area of the sheath.
  • 9. A tool holder as claimed in claim 6, wherein the detent means comprises a spring loaded button detent mounted within an aperture of one of the walls of the scabbard and projecting through the aperture and into the hollow interior of the scabbard.
  • 10. A tool holder for holding a tool, the tool having a flat planar surface with multiple edges and a perpendicularly mounted planar flange attached to one of the edges and wherein the flange has a detent recess therein, the improvement comprising:an elongated planar sheath having a first end and a second end, a center area disposed between the first and second ends, the first end having a loop therein, an elongated scabbard mounted to the center area of the sheath, the scabbard being of an elongated substantially hollow rectangular cross-sectional configuration having four walls, each wall having interior and exterior surfaces, a slot being disposed within one of the scabbard walls communicating with the hollow interior of the scabbard, detent means mounted on the scabbard for cooperative engagement with the detent recess of the tool, the exterior surface of one of the walls of the scabbard has at least one pintle and gudgeon mounting means, the scabbard pintle and gudgeon mounting means being affixed to the center area of the sheath, the pintle and gudgeon mounting means comprise a scabbard pintle projecting from one of the exterior wall surfaces of the scabbard and being rotatably mounted in a gudgeon mounted to the center area of the sheath, and the detent means comprises a leaf spring mounted on one of the exterior surfaces of one of the walls of the scabbard, the said wall mounting the leaf spring having an aperture therein, the leaf spring having a detent button mounted thereon and projecting through the aperture and into the hollow interior of the scabbard.
  • 11. A tool holder for holding a tool, the tool having a flat planar surface with multiple edges and a perpendicularly mounted planar flange attached to one of the edges and wherein the flange has a detent recess therein, the improvement comprising:an elongated planar sheath having a first end and a second end, a center area disposed between the first and second ends, the first end having a loop therein, an elongated scabbard mounted to the center area of the sheath, the scabbard being of an elongated substantially hollow rectangular cross-sectional configuration having four walls, each wall having interior and exterior surfaces, a slot being disposed within one of the scabbard walls communicating with the hollow interior of the scabbard, detent means mounted on the scabbard for cooperative engagement with the detent recess of the tool, there are two pintle and gudgeon mounting means and both pintle and gudgeon mounting means are affixed to the center area of the sheath, the pintle and gudgeon mounting means comprise a first and second pintle projecting from one of the exterior wall surfaces of the scabbard, each of the pintles being rotatably mounted in a respective gudgeon mounted to the center area of the sheath, and the detent means comprises a spring loaded button detent mounted within an aperture of one of the exterior walls of the scabbard and projecting through the aperture and into the hollow interior of the scabbard.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
4598027 Johnson Jul 1986
5016796 Johnson May 1991
5341976 Rider Aug 1994
5375749 Oliva Dec 1994
5934531 Jablonic et al. Aug 1999
5947353 Johnson Sep 1999