The present invention relates to a toothbrush for removing stains such as dental plaque attached to a tooth by using a brush section that is a handle end in which bristles are implanted.
Generally, a toothbrush is composed of a handle formed longitudinally so as to be grasped tightly and a brush section that is an end of the handle in which bristles are implanted. By grasping and moving the handle, a tip of the brush section formed on the end of the handle hits a tooth to remove stains such as dental plaque attached to the tooth.
In recent years, there has been a problem on how to efficiently remove stains not only on a surface of a tooth, but also between teeth (namely, in an interdental gap), on a boundary between a tooth and gums and in a dental groove. A type of toothbrush is available to address this problem. Namely, the configuration of the brush section thereof is devised so that the brush section efficiently enters between the teeth and into other parts. For example, the toothbrush disclosed in patent document 1 is configured so that the brush section is formed in a chevron shape in whole when viewed from the lateral side of the toothbrush. In other words, the brush section is cut so as to be gradually inclined upwardly toward the center of the brush section. Thus, compared to the case that the surface of the brush section is cut in a planar shape, a top part of the chevron-shaped brush section is easier to enter into an interdental gap and a gap between a tooth and gums (so-called “periodontal pocket”) and a dental groove.
However, even if the tip of the brush section formed in the chevron shape in whole such as the toothbrush disclosed in patent document 1, this type of toothbrush might not be able to effectively remove dental plaque on the surface of the tooth, in the interdental groove and in the gap between the tooth and the gums.
The present invention was made in view of an above-mentioned point, and the purpose is to provide a toothbrush that can more effectively clean an interdental gap, a gap between a tooth and gums, a dental groove and a surface of the tooth and the gums by brushing for a short time and with light force.
The present invention to solve the above-mentioned problem has in one embodiment, a longitudinal handle (11), a bristle implanting section (12) having a bristle implanting surface (12a) formed at a tip of the handle (11) and a brush section (20) configured to include a plurality of bristle bundles (22, 23a, 23b) composed of a large number of bristles implanted on the bristle implanting surface (12a). In a toothbrush (1) for cleaning teeth by using the brush section (20), the bristle implanting section (12) is formed in a shape of an ellipse having the major axis direction (P) and the minor axis direction (Q) when viewing the bristle implanting surface (12a) from a side of tip parts (22T, 23aT, 23bT) of the bristle bundles (22, 23a, 23b). The brush section (20) has the bristle bundles (22, 23a, 23b) including a plurality of center bristle bundles (22) arranged along the major axis direction (P) at the center of the ellipse in the minor axis direction (Q) and side bristle bundles (23a, 23b) arranged on both outer sides of the plurality of center bristle bundles (22) in the minor axis direction (Q). At least, the center bristle bundles (22) are characteristically formed in a chevron shape so as to be gradually inclined upwardly from both sides toward the center of the ellipse in the major axis direction (P). In addition, in this case, the bristle implanting section (12) may be formed in an elliptical shape of which the major axis direction (P) corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the handle (11).
In another embodiment, the present invention has the longitudinal handle (11), the bristle implanting section (12) having the bristle implanting surface (12a) formed at the tip of the handle (11) and the brush section (20) configured to include the plurality of bristle bundles (21, 22, 23a, 23b) composed of a large number of bristles implanted on the bristle implanting surface (12a). In a toothbrush (1-2) for cleaning teeth by using the brush section (20), the bristle implanting section (12) is formed in the shape of the ellipse having the major axis direction (P) and the minor axis direction (Q) when viewing the bristle implanting surface (12a) from the side of the tip parts (21T, 22T, 23aT, 23bT) of the bristle bundles (21, 22, 23a, 23b). The brush section (20) has the bristle bundles (21, 22, 23a, 23b) including a top bristle bundle (21) that is positioned at the center of the ellipse in the major axis direction (P) and in the minor axis direction (Q) and the highest of a plurality of the bristle bundles (21, 22, 23a, 23b), a plurality of center bristle bundles (22) arranged on both sides of the top bristle bundle (21) along the major axis direction (P), and a plurality of side bristle bundles (23a, 23b) arranged on both sides of the plurality of the center bristle bundles (22) in the minor axis direction (Q). At least, the plurality of the center bristle bundles (22) are characteristically formed in the chevron shape so as to be gradually inclined upwardly from both ends toward the top bristle bundle (21) in the major axis direction (P). A tip part (21T) of the top bristle bundle (21) is characteristically at a position that is higher than an intersecting point (X) of ridgelines (R) formed by connecting tip parts (22T) of the plurality of the center bristle bundles (22). In addition, in this case also, the bristle implanting section (12) may be formed in an elliptical shape of which the major axis direction (P) corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the handle (11).
In the toothbrush of the above-described configuration in accordance with the present invention, as the bristle implanting surface of the bristle implanting section is formed in the shape of the ellipse having the major and minor axis directions when viewed from the tip part side of the bristle bundles, the bristles of the brush section (namely, bristle bundles) are arranged in a curved line along the outer periphery of the ellipse. Accordingly, compared to a bristle implanting section formed into a rectangle shape, the bristle implanting section of the present invention can prevent an edge part of the bristle implanting section (namely, the tip of the handle) and the bristle bundles on the outer peripheral side of the brush section from interfering parts in the mouth (such as teeth, gums and an inner surface of a cheek) needlessly. Therefore, a move of the brush section only with light force enables smooth and efficient brushing. Moreover, as the bristles (bristle bundles) of the brush section are arranged in the curved shape along the outer periphery of the ellipse, a stroke of the toothbrush enables the tip of the bristles (bristle bundles) to effectively touch (namely, slide to) an upper surface and a side surface of the tooth having a complex uneven shape and an interdental gap. Consequently, stains can be removed more efficiently from the dental groove and the interdental gap. Furthermore, compared to a bristle implanting section formed in a circular shape (perfect circular shape), the bristle implanting section of the present invention can secure a longer distance (linear dimension) of the brush section along the longitudinal direction of the handle, namely, the stroke direction of the toothbrush. Accordingly, a proportionally larger area contacting with the tooth can be secured in the brush section. This enables more effective removal of dental stains. The toothbrush of the present invention having the bristle implanting section formed in the above-described elliptical shape can thus provide the above-described multiple effects in combination and remove stains in the dental groove and the interdental gap efficiently.
In addition, in the toothbrush in accordance with the present invention, at least a part of the bristle bundles of the brush section are formed in the chevron shape so as to be gradually inclined upwardly toward the center of the above-described ellipse in the major axis direction. This enables the tip of the center bristle bundle at the highest position of the brush section to enter deeply into the gap between the tooth and the gums and the interdental gap without being interfered by the neighboring bristle bundles, and stains at a deeper position to be scraped securely as the plurality of the side bristle bundles support the center bristle bundles that have entered in the deeper position.
Moreover, as the bristle implanting section is formed in the elliptical shape and the side bristle bundles are arranged on both sides of the center bristle bundles (in the minor axis direction), the plurality of the side bristle bundles uniformly contact with the surface of the tooth and gums around the part that the center bristle bundle enters into. Furthermore, as far as the side bristle bundles are also formed in the chevron shape so as to be gradually inclined upwardly toward the center of the side bristle bundles, when lower ones of the bristle bundles on the further outer peripheral side abut to a tooth, higher ones of the side bundles on the center side can abut to a further inner tooth without interfering between the side bristle bundles. This enables the side bristle bundles to clean the surfaces of the teeth and the gums around the gaps and the grooves effectively.
Moreover, in the toothbrush (1, 1-2) of the above-described configuration in accordance with the present invention, the side bristle bundles (23) may include first side bristle bundles (23a) arranged on a side closer to the center bristle bundle (22) and second side bristle bundles (23b) arranged on a side farther from the center bristle bundle (22) in the minor axis direction (Q). Furthermore, in this case, it is desirable that the first side bristle bundles (23a) are higher than the neighboring second side bristle bundles (23b). According to this configuration, the shape of the brush section is formed so that the bristles (bristle bundles) gradually lower toward both sides of the ellipse from the center of the bristle implanting section in the minor axis direction. Therefore, as the tip of the first side bristle bundle (23a) at the higher position can enter into a deeper position in the gap (MG) between the tooth (T) and the gums (M) and the dental groove (TU) without being interfered by the neighboring bristle bundles, the stains at the deeper position can be scraped off.
Moreover, in the toothbrush including the above-described top bristle bundle (21) in accordance with the present invention, this top bristle bundle (21) should be configured to be higher than the center bristle bundles (22) and the side bristle bundles (23) that are arranged around the top bristle bundle (21). Thus, while the center bristle bundles (22) and the side bristle bundles (23), which are inclined in the chevron shape (pyramid shape), are cleaning the interdental gap and the surface of tooth (T) adjacent to the gap between the tooth and the gums, the tip part (21T) of the top bristle bundle (21) enters deeply into the groove (TU) on the surface of the tooth (T), the interdental gap (TG) and the gap (MG) between the tooth (T) and the gums (M). Accordingly, the dental groove, the dental gap and the gap between the tooth and the gums can be cleaned more effectively by brushing for a short time and with light force.
Moreover, in the toothbrush in accordance with the present invention, the center bristle bundles (22) excluding the top bristle bundle (21) and the side bristle bundles (23) are formed to be inclined in the chevron shape (pyramid shape). Thus, compared to a toothbrush with a normal (conventional) planar tip, the center bristle bundles (22) and the side bristle bundles (23) can cleanse the surface of the tooth, the interdental gap and the dental groove more effectively. Further, if the tip part (21T) of the top bristle bundle (21) is at a position that is higher than the intersecting point (X) of the ridgelines (R) formed by connecting the tip parts (22T) of the plurality of the center bristle bundles (22), stains deeper in the dental groove, the interdental gap and the gap between the teeth and the gums can be scraped by the tip part (21T) of the top bristle bundle (21). Therefore, these effects enable the toothbrush of the present invention to effectively remove stains in the whole oral cavity including the interdental gap and the gap between the tooth and the gums by brushing for a short time and with light force. It should be noted that the bracketed reference numerals are examples of the elements of the embodiment described later.
The toothbrush in accordance with the present invention can provide the above-described effects as the bristle implanting section is formed so that the bristle implanting surface thereof is in the elliptical shape having the major and minor axis directions when viewed from the tip side of the bristle bundles. Therefore, the toothbrush can more effectively clean the interdental gap, the gap between the tooth and the gums and the dental groove, and the surface of the tooth and the gums by brushing for a short time and with light force.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The handle 11 has a gripper 11A that a user grasps, a neck section 11B with resilience due to a configuration thereof narrower in width than the gripper 11A. According to this configuration, the user cleans a tooth T (illustrated in
The bristle implanting section 12 of the toothbrush 1 is formed so that the bristle implanting surface 12a (upper surface) thereof is in an elliptical shape of which the major axis direction P corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the handle 11 when viewed from a tip part (upper end) 22T, 23aT, 23bT side (namely, from the front side of the paper, on which
The brush section 20 of the toothbrush 1 will be described in detail.
As shown in
As shown in
In this embodiment, as one example, seven bundles of the first side bristle bundles 23a are arranged each on both sides of the center bristle bundles 22, and four bundles of the second side bristle bundles 23b are arranged each on outer sides of the first side bristle bundles 23a. Specifically, as shown in
As shown in
At this time, as the center bristle bundles 22 and the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b are disposed on the elliptical bristle implanting surface 12a, strokes of the toothbrush 1 enable the tips 22T, 23aT, 23bT of the bundles (namely, bristle bundles 22, 23a, 23b) of the brush section 20 to effectively touch (slide to) an upper surface and a side surface of the tooth having a complex uneven shape and a gap TG between the teeth T. This enables more effective clearance of stains in a groove TU of the tooth T and the interdental gap TG. In addition, as the center bristle bundles 22 and the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b are inclined in the chevron shape (pyramid shape), the tip of the chevron shape easily enters into the groove TU of the tooth T, the interdental gap TG and the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M. This can scrape stains at a deep position in the groove TU of the tooth T, the interdental gap TG and the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M. Moreover, as the bristle implanting surface 12a is in the elliptical shape and the center bristle bundles 22 and the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b are in the chevron shape, not only the center bristle bundles 22 and the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b positioned at the tip of the chevron shape, but also the center bristle bundles 22 and the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b adjacent to this tip can easily enter into the groove TU of the tooth T, the interdental gap TG and the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M. Therefore, these synergistic effects can effectively scrape stains in the overall oral cavity including the interdental gap TG and the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M by brushing for a short time and with light force.
In addition, as the bristle implanting surface 12a of the toothbrush 1 are in the elliptical shape and the center bristle bundles 22 are configured to be higher than the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b on both sides, a tip part 21T of the center bristle bundles 22 and a tip part 22aT, 22bT of the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b inclined in the chevron shape (pyramid shape) enter deep into the groove TU of the tooth T, the interdental gap TG and the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M. This can scrape the stains that have entered into the groove TU of the tooth, the interdental gap TG and the gap between the tooth M and the gums M by brushing for a short time and with light force.
Further, as described above, the inclination angle θ1 of the center bristle bundles 22 inclined in the chevron shape and the inclination angles θ2, θ3 of the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b similarly inclined in the chevron shape are all the same. Thus, when the tip part 21T of the center bristle bundles 22 enters deeply into the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M and the dental groove TU, the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b adjacent to the center bristle bundles 22 in the minor axis direction Q enter into and thus abut to, at the same inclination angle with the center bristle bundles 22, the tooth T and the gums M adjacent to where the tip part 21T of the center bristle bundles 22 enters deeply. In this manner, the center bristle bundles 22 and the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b effectively clean the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M, the dental groove TU and the neighboring parts of the tooth T and the gums M. Thus, the toothbrush of the present invention can scrape the stains in the overall oral cavity including the interdental gap and the gap between the tooth and the gums by brushing for a short time and with light force.
Further, as shown in
As described above, the toothbrush 1 of this embodiment has the longitudinal handle 11 and the bristle implanting section 12 having the bristle implanting surface 12a formed at the end part of the handle 11 and the brush section 20 configured to include the plurality of the bristle bundles configured by a number of bristle bundles 22, 23a, 23b implanted on the bristle implanting surface 12a. And, in the toothbrush 1 that cleans the teeth by using the brush section 20, the bristle implanting section 12 is formed so that the bristle implanting surface 12a thereof is in the elliptical shape of which the major axis direction P corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the handle 11 when viewed from the tip part 22T, 23aT, 23bT side of the bristle bundles 22, 23a, 23b. Further, the brush section 20 includes as the bristle bundles 22, 23a, 23b, the plurality of the center bristle bundles 22 arranged along the major axis direction P in the center area AC of the ellipse in the minor axis direction Q and the plurality of the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b arranged in the areas AS1, AS2 on both outer sides of the plurality of the center bristle bundles 22. And, the center bristle bundles 22 and the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b are formed so as to be gradually inclined upwardly from both sides toward the center of the ellipse in the major axis direction P.
In the toothbrush of this embodiment, as the bristle implanting surface 12a is formed in the shape of the ellipse of which the major axis direction P corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the handle 11 when viewed from the tip part 22T, 23aT, 23bT side of the bristle bundles 22, 23a, 23b, the bristles (bristle bundles) of the brush section 20 are arranged in the shape of a curved line along the outer periphery 12b of the ellipse. Accordingly, compared to a bristle implanting section formed into a rectangle shape, when brushing the teeth by using the brush section 20, the toothbrush of the present invention can prevent an edge part of the bristle implanting section 12 (namely, the end part of the handle 11) and the bristle bundles on the outer peripheral side of the brush section 20 from interfering parts in the mouth (such as teeth, gums and an inner surface of a cheek) needlessly. Therefore, a move of the brush section 20 only with light force enables smooth and efficient brushing.
Moreover, as the bristles (bristle bundles) of the brush section 20 are arranged in the curved shape along the outer periphery of the ellipse, the strokes of the toothbrush 1 enable the tip of the bristles (bristle bundles) to effectively touch (namely, slide to) the upper surface and the side surface of the tooth having a complex uneven shape and interdental gap. Consequently, the stains can be removed more efficiently from the dental groove and the interdental gap.
Furthermore, compared to an outer periphery of a bristle implanting section formed in a circular shape (perfect circular shape), the bristle implanting section 12 of the present invention can secure a longer distance (linear dimension) of the brush section 20 along the longitudinal direction of the handle 11, namely, the stroke direction of the toothbrush 1. Consequently, a larger contact area of the brush section can be secured by that amount. This enables more effective removal of dental stains. Thus, in the toothbrush 1 of this embodiment, the outer periphery 12b of the bristle implanting section 12 formed into the above-described elliptical shape can provide the above-described multiple effects in combination.
In addition, as the tips (upper ends) of the center bristle bundles 22 and the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b are configured to be inclined in the chevron shape (pyramid shape), the tip of the center bristle bundles 22, which is the highest of the plurality of the center bristle bundles 22 and the plurality of the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b, can enter, without being interfered by the neighboring bristle bundles, into a deep position of the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M and the dental groove TU. Thus, the stains in the deep position can be scraped off. Furthermore, as the plurality of the center bristle bundles 22 are formed in the chevron shape, the second highest center bristle bundle 22 adjacent to the highest center bristle bundles 22 also easily enters into the interdental gap MG and the dental groove TU following the highest center bristle bundle 22. The same applies to the plurality of the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b similarly formed in the chevron shape.
Further, as the center bristle bundles 22 are configured to be higher than the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b on both sides, when the center bristle bundles 22 enter into the deepest part of the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M and the dental groove TU, the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b lower than the center bristle bundles 22 easily enter into the tooth T and the gums M adjacent to the deepest part following the center bristle bundles 22.
Moreover, as the inclination angle θ1 of the center bristle bundles 22 inclined in the chevron shape and the inclination angles θ2, θ3 of the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b similarly inclined in the chevron shape are all the same, when the center bristle bundles 22 enters deeply into a deep part of the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M and the dental groove TU, the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b adjacent to the center bristle bundles 22 in the minor axis direction Q enter into and thus abut to, at the same inclination angle with the center bristle bundles 22, the tooth T and the gums M adjacent to where the center bristle bundles 22 enters deeply. In this manner, as the center bristle bundles 22 and the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b effectively clean the gap MG between the tooth and the gums M and the dental groove TU, and the neighboring part of the tooth T and the gums M by brushing for a short time and with light force, whereby the toothbrush 1 of the present invention can scrape the stains in the overall oral cavity including the interdental gap and the gap between the tooth and the gums.
In addition, in the toothbrush 1 of the above-described configuration, the center bristle bundles 22 may be configured to be harder in material than the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b. In this manner, if the bristle bundles 21, 22 that are elevated gradually towards the center of bristle implanting section 12 are hardened gradually towards the center of the bristle implanting section 12, the brush section 20 can maintain high hardness. Consequently, cleaning performance of the center bristle bundles 22 when entering deeply into the interdental gap TG, the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M and the dental groove TU can be maintained at a high level.
Furthermore, in the toothbrush 1 of the above-described configuration, the center bristle bundles 22 may have a larger amount of bristles than the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b. A larger amount of the bristles of the center bristle bundles 22 can improve the hardness of the center bristle bundles 22 that are longer than the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b. Thus, cleaning performance of the center bristle bundles 22 when entering deeply into the interdental gap TG, the gap MG between the tooth and the gums M and the dental groove TU can be maintained at a high level.
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described below. In the description of the second embodiment and the corresponding figures, like reference characters refer to components corresponding or equivalent to those of the first embodiment, and a detailed description thereof is dispensed with.
A bristle implanting section 12 (bristle implanting surface 12a) of the toothbrush 1-2 of this embodiment is formed in the elliptical shape similar to the bristle implanting section 12 of the toothbrush 1 of the first embodiment. And, as shown in
First, a configuration of the top bristle bundle 21 will be described. The top bristle bundle 21 is positioned at the center of the bristle implanting section 12 (bristle implanting surface 12a). Here, the center of bristle implanting section 12 refers to the center of the elliptical bristle implanting section 12 in the major axis direction P and in the center of the minor axis direction Q in the plan view of the bristle implanting section 12 (bristle implanting surface 12a) as shown in
Further, as shown in
Next, the center bristle bundles 22 and the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b will be described. As shown in
The center bristle bundles 22 are arranged in line on both sides in the major axis direction P so as to sandwich the top bristle bundle 21. In addition, the first side bristle bundles 23a are arranged in line in the major axis direction P in the first side area AS1 outside of the center area AC, and the second side bristle bundles 23b are arranged in line in the major axis direction P in the second side area AS2 outside of the first side area AS1. It should be noted that in this embodiment, each of the center bristle bundles 22, the first side bristle bundles 23a and the second side bristle bundles 23b is arranged in line along the major axis direction P, but not limited thereto. In other words, each of the center bristle bundles 22, the first side bristle bundles 23a and the second side bristle bundles 23b may be arranged in two lines or more.
As shown in
In the toothbrush 1-2 of this embodiment, as the top bristle bundle 21 is configured to be higher than the neighboring center bristle bundles 22 and the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b, the tip part 21T of the top bristle bundle 21 enters deeply into the groove of the tooth T, the interdental gap TG and the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M while the center bristle bundles 22 and the side bristle bundles 23a, 23b, of which the tip parts are inclined in the chevron shape (pyramid shape), are cleaning the surface TS of the tooth T adjacent to the interdental gap TG and the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M. This can scrape the stains that have entered into the groove TU of the tooth T, the interdental gap TG and the gap MG between the tooth T and the gums M for a short time and with light force.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, but various modifications are possible within the scope of the technical idea as defined in the claims, the specification, and the drawings. For example, in the toothbrush 1 (1-2) of the above-described embodiment, the bristle implanting section 12 is formed in the elliptical shape, of which the major axis direction P corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the handle 11, but not limited thereto. In other words, the elliptical shape of the bristle implanting section of the toothbrush of the present invention may be formed so that the major axis direction thereof is different from the longitudinal direction of the handle.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-082416 | Apr 2017 | JP | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2018/015293 | 4/11/2018 | WO |