Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6272714
-
Patent Number
6,272,714
-
Date Filed
Monday, March 29, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 14, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 015 1671
- 015 2072
- 015 DIG 5
- D04 104
- D04 105
- D04 130
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A toothbrush includes a handle, a head extending from the handle, and a tuft of bristles extending from the head. The tuft is inclined such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface of the head through which the tuft extends. The bristles have free ends which define a plane, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction in which the tuft extends from the head. The plane is inclined towards the same direction in which the tuft is inclined.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates generally to the field of oral are, and in particular to toothbrushes.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
U.S. Pat. No. 2,242,743 discloses a toothbrush having a handle
12
, a head
14
, and a plurality of tufts
16
of bristles which extend outward from the head. The tufts are positioned at an acute or obtuse angle with respect to the handle and head. The bristles provide a series of transverse, broad, inverted V-shaped areas on the working surface
18
. The free ends of the bristles of each tuft form a surface which is inclined away from the direction in which the tuft is inclined.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,085,273 discloses a toothbrush having a handle
10
with an elongated head portion
12
formed integrally with the head. Bristles
14
are mounted in the head portion and are formed in tufts
15
. The tufts are arranged in parallel rows
16
,
16
′ longitudinally of the head and inclined in the direction of the rows. The free end of the bristles of each tuft define a plane which is perpendicular to the direction in which the tuft extends from the head.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Briefly summarized, according to one aspect of the present invention, a toothbrush includes a handle, a head extending from the handle, and a tuft of bristles extending from the head. The tuft is inclined toward the handle such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface of the head through which the tuft extends. The bristles have free ends which define a plane, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction in which the tuft extends from the head. A face of the plane is tilted towards the handle.
These and other aspects and features of the present invention will be more clearly understood and appreciated from a review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and appended claims, and by reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view as seen from the top, front and left side of a brush bristle pattern;
FIG. 2
is a top plan view thereof;
FIG. 3
is a left side elevational view thereof, the right side elevation being a mirror image thereof;
FIG. 4
is a bottom plan view thereof;
FIG. 5
is a rear elevational view thereof;
FIG. 6
is a front elevational view thereof;
FIG. 7
is a perspective view as seen from the top, front and left side of a second embodiment of a brush bristle pattern;
FIG. 8
is a top plan view thereof;
FIG. 9
is a left side elevational view thereof, the right side elevation being a mirror image thereof;
FIG. 10
is a bottom plan view thereof;
FIG. 11
is a rear elevational view thereof; and
FIG. 12
is a front elevational view thereof
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Beginning with
FIGS. 1-6
, a toothbrush
20
includes a handle
22
(only a portion thereof being shown in the drawings) and a head
24
extending from the handle. A tuft of bristles
26
extends from head
24
and is inclined away from handle
22
such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface
28
of the head through which the tuft extends. The bristles of tuft
26
have free ends which define a plane
30
, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction
32
(see
FIG. 3
) in which the tuft extends from the head. A face of plane
30
is inclined away from the handle.
A second tuft of bristles
34
extends from head
24
, the second tuft being adjacent tuft
26
and being inclined in the same direction as tuft
26
. The angle of inclination of tuft
34
is an acute angle relative to surface
28
. The bristles of tuft
34
have free ends which define a plane
36
, this plane being other than perpendicular to direction
32
in which tuft
34
extends from head
24
. A face of plane
36
is inclined away from tuft
26
. A face of plane
30
of tuft
26
is inclined away from tuft
34
. Tuft
26
and tuft
34
are arranged in a row
37
which is oriented substantially along a longest dimension
38
of head
24
.
Third and fourth tufts of bristles
40
and
42
correspond as previously described respectively to tuft
26
and second tuft
34
of bristles except that third and fourth tufts
40
,
42
are inclined in substantially the opposite direction (towards handle
22
) to tuft
26
and second tuft
34
. Third and fourth tufts
40
,
42
are arranged in a second row
44
of tufts which is adjacent to row
37
of tuft
26
and second tuft
34
.
Fifth and sixth tufts of bristles
46
,
48
correspond as previously described respectively to the third
40
and fourth
42
tufts of bristles. The fifth and sixth tufts are arranged in a third row
50
of tufts which is adjacent to the second row
44
of tufts.
Seventh and eighth tufts
52
,
54
of bristles correspond as previously described respectively to tuft
26
and second tuft
34
of bristles. The seventh and eighth tufts are arranged in a fourth row of tufts
56
which is adjacent to third row of tufts
50
.
Turning to
FIGS. 7-12
, a second embodiment of the invention will be described. A toothbrush
60
includes a handle
62
(only a portion thereof being shown in the drawings) and a head
64
extending from the handle. A tuft of bristles
66
extends from head
64
and is inclined away from handle
62
such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface
68
of the head through which the tuft extends. The bristles of tuft
66
have free ends which define a plane
70
, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction
72
(see
FIG. 9
) in which the tuft extends from the head. A face of plane
70
is inclined away from handle
62
.
A second tuft of bristles
74
extends from head
64
, the second tuft being adjacent tuft
66
and being inclined in the same direction as tuft
66
. The angle of inclination of tuft
74
is an acute angle relative to surface
68
. The bristles of tuft
74
have free ends which define a plane
76
, this plane being other than perpendicular to direction
72
in which tuft
74
extends from head
64
. A face of plane
76
is inclined away from tuft
66
. A face of plane
70
of tuft
66
is inclined toward tuft
74
. Tuft
66
and tuft
74
are arranged in a row of tufts
77
which is oriented substantially along a longest dimension
78
of head
64
.
Third and fourth tufts of bristles
80
and
82
correspond as previously described respectively to tuft
66
and second tuft
74
of bristles except that third and fourth tufts
80
,
82
are inclined in substantially the opposite direction (towards handle
62
) to tuft
66
and second tuft
74
. Third and fourth tufts
80
,
82
are arranged in a second row
84
of tufts which is adjacent to row
77
of tuft
66
and second tuft
74
.
Fifth and sixth tufts of bristles
86
,
88
correspond as previously described respectively to the third
80
and fourth
82
tufts of bristles. The fifth and sixth tufts are arranged in a third row
90
of tufts which is adjacent to the second row
84
of tufts.
Seventh and eighth tufts
92
,
94
of bristles correspond as previously described respectively to tuft
66
and second tuft
74
of bristles. The seventh and eighth tufts are arranged in a fourth row of tufts
96
which is adjacent to third row of tufts
90
.
Referring back to
FIGS. 1-6
, further tufts on toothbrush
20
will be described. A tuft of bristles
106
extends from head
24
and is inclined away from handle
22
such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface
28
of the head through which the tuft extends. The bristles of tuft
106
have free ends which define a plane
110
, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction
32
(see
FIG. 3
) in which tuft
106
extends from the head. A face of plane
110
is inclined away from handle
22
.
A second tuft of bristles
114
extends from head
24
, the second tuft being adjacent tuft
106
and being inclined in the same direction as tuft
106
. The angle of inclination of tuft
114
is an acute angle relative to surface
28
. The bristles of tuft
114
have free ends which define a plane
116
, this plane being other than perpendicular to direction
32
in which tuft
114
extends from head
24
. A face of plane
116
is inclined towards tuft
106
. A face of plane
110
of tuft
106
is inclined towards tuft
114
. Tuft
106
and tuft
114
are arranged in row of tufts
37
.
Third and fourth tufts of bristles
120
and
122
correspond as previously described respectively to tuft
106
and second tuft
114
of bristles except that third and fourth tufts
120
,
122
are inclined in substantially the opposite direction (towards handle
22
) to tuft
106
and second tuft
114
. Third and fourth tufts
120
,
122
are arranged in a second row
44
of tufts which is adjacent to row
37
of tuft
106
and second tuft
114
.
Fifth and sixth tufts of bristles
126
,
128
correspond as previously described respectively to the third
120
and fourth
122
tufts of bristles. The fifth and sixth tufts are arranged in a third row
50
of tufts which is adjacent to the second row
44
of tufts.
Seventh and eighth tufts
132
,
134
of bristles correspond as previously described respectively to tuft
106
and second tuft
114
of bristles. The seventh and eighth tufts are arranged in a fourth row of tufts
56
which is adjacent to third row of tufts
50
.
The invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments. However, it will be appreciated that variations and modifications can be effected by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A toothbrush, comprising:a handle; a head extending from the handle; a tuft of bristles extending from the head, the tuft being inclined towards the handle such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface of the head through which the tuft extends, the bristles having free ends which define a plane, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction in which the tuft extends from the head, a face of the plane being inclined towards the handle; a second tuft of bristles extending from the head, the second tuft being adjacent the tuft and being inclined in the same direction as the tuft, the angle of inclination of the second tuft being an acute angle relative to a surface of the head through which the second tuft extends, the bristles of the second tuft having free ends which define a plane, this plane being other than perpendicular to a direction in which the second tuft extends from the head, a face of this plane being inclined away from the handle; third and fourth tufts of bristles which are substantially the same respectively as the tuft and second tuft of bristles, the third and fourth tufts being inclined away from the handle, the third and fourth tufts being arranged in a second row which is adjacent to the row of the tuft and second tuft; fifth and sixth tufts of bristles which are substantially the same respectively as the third and fourth tufts of bristles, the fifth and sixth tufts being arranged in a third row which is adjacent to the second row of tufts.
- 2. The toothbrush of claim 1, further comprising:seventh and eighth tufts of bristles which are substantially the same respectively as the tuft and second tuft of bristles, the seventh and eighth tufts being arranged in a fourth row which is adjacent to the third row of tufts.
- 3. A toothbrush, comprising:a handle; a head extending from the handle; and a tuft of bristles extending from the head, the tuft being inclined away from the handle such that the angle of inclination is an acute angle relative to a surface of the head through which the tuft extends, the bristles having free ends which define a plane, the plane being other than perpendicular to a direction in which the tuft extends from the head, a face of the plane being inclined away from the handle; a second tuft of bristles extending from the head, the second tuft being adjacent the tuft and being inclined in the same direction as the tuft, the angle of inclination of the second tuft being an acute angle relative to a surface of the head through which the second tuft extends, the bristles of the second tuft having free ends which define a plane, this plane being other than perpendicular to a direction in which the second tuft extends from the head, a face of this plane being inclined away from the handle; third and fourth tufts of bristles which are similar to the tuft and second tuft of bristles, the third and fourth tufts each having a face of the plane defined by the free bristle ends inclined towards the handle, the third and fourth tufts being inclined towards the handle, the third and fourth tufts being arranged in a second row which is adjacent to the row of the tuft and second tuft; fifth and sixth tufts of bristles which are substantially the same respectively as the third and fourth tufts of bristles, the fifth and sixth tufts being arranged in a third row which is adjacent to the second row of tufts.
- 4. The toothbrush of claim 3, further comprising:seventh and eighth tufts of bristles which are substantially the same respectively as the tuft and second tuft of bristles, the seventh and eighth tufts being arranged in a fourth row which is adjacent to the third row of tufts.
US Referenced Citations (8)
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Date |
Country |
4412301 |
Oct 1995 |
DE |
683311 |
Jun 1930 |
FR |
2624360 |
Jun 1989 |
FR |
8500178 |
Aug 1986 |
NL |