1. Field
The aspects of the disclosed embodiments generally relate to user interfaces and more particularly to a user interface for a touch screen device.
2. Brief Description of Related Developments
Generally, touch screen devices can accept gestures for shortcuts, scrolling and letter writing. However, navigation of menus and other functions on these types of devices can be difficult because the pointing device, generally the user's finger, will occupy at least a portion of the screen when providing input to the device. This finger blocking can make it hard to see what your are doing in complex navigation on smaller screens. The user will often need to “step back” (remove finger) between sequences in navigation.
Efficient use of touch screen requires generous size of UI elements which is often missed or impossible in small screens. Additionally, an Output UI (Screen) mixed with Input UI elements (buttons) can be confusing for the user if clickable elements do not having an obvious graphic design, i.e. what can I press? In many situations, it is necessary to maintain a separate select key so that an enable menu or function can be accessed.
It would be advantageous to be able to easily access functions on a touch screen device.
The aspects of the disclosed embodiments are directed to at least a method, apparatus, user interface and computer program product. In one embodiment the method includes detecting a short movement of a pointing device on a touch sensitive area of a display; presenting a menu of functions on the display and enabling at least one function on the menu for activation in response to detecting the short movement; and detecting a short press on the touch sensitive area to activate the enabled at least one function.
The foregoing aspects and other features of the embodiments are explained in the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The aspects of the disclosed embodiments generally provide for selecting a function in a mobile terminal through a touch sensitive keypad with the need for a selection key. In one embodiment, the user performs a gesture on a touch sensitive area of a display, such as a swiping motion, to go to a desired function. The desired function can be selected by a tapping on the touch sensitive area. A keypad that normally occupies the touch sensitive area of the display will disappear from sight when the initial gesture is detected, and re-appear when the gesture movement, or series of movements, is completed.
In one embodiment, the process module 122 includes a gesture input detection module 136, a menu item selection module 138 and a keypad module 140. In alternate embodiments, the process module 122 can include any suitable function and selection modules for use with a touch sensitive display. In one embodiment, the gesture input detection module 136 is generally configured to detect an input to the touch sensitive display and determine a type and/or nature of the input. For example, in one embodiment, inputs to the touch sensitive area can comprise activation of one or more elements of a keypad that is provided by the keypad module. The inputs to the touch sensitive area can also include commands in the form of gestures or swipes. Different types of gestures or swipes can be used to enable and activate different functions of the system 100.
Based upon the detected command, menu item selection module 136 can enable at least one menu item for selection. For example, in one embodiment, detection of short swipe on at least a portion of the touch sensitive area will open a menu function and cause the menu elements to be displayed. In one embodiment, detection of a short tap on the touch sensitive area can cause the currently enabled menu item to be selected and activated. Thus, a middle “select” key that is commonly seen on devices that include such multifunction and navigation control tools is not required in the device of the disclosed embodiments.
In one embodiment, the process module 122 also includes a keypad module 140. The keypad module 140 can comprise an ITU keypad module that provides an ITU keypad on the touch sensitive area. In alternate embodiments, any suitable keypad or keypad arrangement can be used. The keypad module 140 is generally configured to provide a keypad in the touch sensitive area of the display. If a gesture movement or input is detected by the gesture input detection module that does not correspond to a keypad input, in one embodiment, the keypad module 140 is configured to deactivate or remove the keypad from the visible portion of the touch sensitive area. The keypad module 140 will not reactivate or represent the keypad on the touch sensitive area until after the detected gesture input(s) are completed.
As shown in
Referring to
In one embodiment, detection of a short swipe on the touch sensitive area 204 selects the “Menu” function shown in
As shown in
If another one of the menu elements 222 is desired to be enabled for selection, in one embodiment, detection of another short swipe on the touch sensitive area will cause the next menu item from the menu elements to be highlighted, or enabled for selection. If the enabled menu item is desired to be selected, detection of a tap on the touch sensitive area will cause the enabled menu item to be selected.
In one embodiment, once the user has released the pointer from the touch sensitive area 204, the keypad 206 will be re-presented in the touch sensitive area 204. The selection function described herein will only be available while the user is inputting gestures to the touch sensitive area 204. In one embodiment, upon detection of the input of a gesture, such as the short swipe, the keypad 206 will be hidden or removed from the touch sensitive area. When the gesture is complete, such as when the touch sensitive area 204 is released by the pointing device 220, the keypad 206 will appear in the touch sensitive area. In one embodiment, a pre-determined period of time may elapse from the end of a gesture to the keypad 206 appearing. This is to allow the user to transition from a swipe gesture, for example, to a tap. Once an end to the input of gestures or movements to the touch sensitive area is detected, the keypad 206 will be in view and active on the touch sensitive area until the next gesture input is detected.
After the menu is launched 316 or a menu item is enabled 318, it is determined 320 whether a second gesture input is detected. If another short gesture 322 is detected, the next menu item on the menu list is enabled 318 for selection. If the detected second gesture is a tap or a short press 324, the enabled menu item is activated.
If no second gesture is detected 320, it is determined 328 whether the gesture input is released. If yes, the keypad view and functionality 320 is restored to the touch sensitive area. If no, the system waits for the next input. The aspects of the disclosed embodiments enable the activation and selection of menus and menu items without the need for a menu soft key.
Referring to
The output device(s) 106 are configured to allow information and data to be presented to the user via the user interface 102 of the system 100 and can include one or more devices such as, for example, a display 114, audio device 115 or tactile output device 116. In one embodiment, the output device 106 can be configured to transmit output information to another device, which can be remote from the system 100. While the input device 104 and output device 106 are shown as separate devices, in one embodiment, the input device 104 and output device 106 can be combined into a single device, and be part of and form, the user interface 102. For example, the touch sensitive area 204 of
The process module 122 is generally configured to execute the processes and methods of the disclosed embodiments. The application process controller 132 can be configured to interface with the applications module 180, for example, and execute applications processes with respects to the other modules of the system 100. In one embodiment the applications module 180 is configured to interface with applications that are stored either locally to or remote from the system 100 and/or web-based applications. The applications module 180 can include any one of a variety of applications that may be installed, configured or accessible by the system 100, such as for example, office, business, media players and multimedia applications, web browsers and maps. In alternate embodiments, the applications module 180 can include any suitable application. The communication module 134 shown in
In one embodiment, the applications module can also include a voice recognition system that includes a text-to-speech module that allows the user to receive and input voice commands, prompts and instructions, through a suitable audio input device.
The user interface 102 of
Referring to
In one embodiment, the display 114 is integral to the system 100. In alternate embodiments the display may be a peripheral display connected or coupled to the system 100. A pointing device, such as for example, a stylus, pen or simply the user's finger may be used with the display 114. In alternate embodiments any suitable pointing device may be used. In other alternate embodiments, the display may be any suitable display, such as for example a flat display 114 that is typically made of a liquid crystal display (LCD) with optional back lighting, such as a thin film transistor (TFT) matrix capable of displaying color images.
The terms “select” and “touch” are generally described herein with respect to a touch screen-display. However, in alternate embodiments, the terms are intended to encompass the required user action with respect to other input devices. For example, with respect to a proximity screen device, it is not necessary for the user to make direct contact in order to select an object or other information. Thus, the above noted terms are intended to include that a user only needs to be within the proximity of the device to carry out the desired function.
Similarly, the scope of the intended devices is not limited to single touch or contact devices. Multi-touch devices, where contact by one or more fingers or other pointing devices can navigate on and about the screen, are also intended to be encompassed by the disclosed embodiments. Non-touch devices are also intended to be encompassed by the disclosed embodiments. Non-touch devices include, but are not limited to, devices without touch or proximity screens, where navigation on the display and menus of the various applications is performed through, for example, keys 110 of the system or through voice commands via voice recognition features of the system.
Examples of touch pad and touch-click devices in which aspects of the disclosed embodiments can be practiced are shown in
In
The touch pad of
In one embodiment, referring to
When the device 770 is activated, the front surface 772 of the device can illuminate or light up, using for example, backlit technologies, to present an active view mode or state. As shown in
Some examples of devices on which aspects of the disclosed embodiments can be practiced are illustrated with respect to
In one embodiment, the device 400 can include an image capture device such as a camera (not shown) as a further input device. The display 402 may be any suitable display, and can also include a touch screen display or graphical user interface. The display may be integral to the device 400 or the display may be a peripheral display connected or coupled to the device 400. A pointing device, such as for example, a stylus, pen or simply the user's finger may be used in conjunction with the touch sensitive area 404 for cursor movement, menu selection, gestures and other input and commands. In alternate embodiments any suitable pointing or touch device, or other navigation control may be used. In other alternate embodiments, the display may be a conventional display. The device 400 may also include other suitable features such as, for example a loud speaker, tactile feedback devices or connectivity port. The mobile communications device may have a processor 418 connected or coupled to the display for processing user inputs and displaying information on the display 402 and touch sensitive area 404. A memory 420 may be connected to the processor 418 for storing any suitable information, data, settings and/or applications associated with the mobile communications device 400.
Although the above embodiments are described as being implemented on and with a mobile communication device, it will be understood that the disclosed embodiments can be practiced on any suitable device incorporating a processor, memory and supporting software or hardware. For example, the disclosed embodiments can be implemented on various types of music, gaming and multimedia devices. In one embodiment, the system 100 of
In the embodiment where the device 400 comprises a mobile communications device, the device can be adapted for communication in a telecommunication system, such as that shown in
It is to be noted that for different embodiments of the mobile device or terminal 500, and in different situations, some of the telecommunications services indicated above may or may not be available. The aspects of the disclosed embodiments are not limited to any particular set of services or communication, protocol or language in this respect.
The mobile terminals 500, 506 may be connected to a mobile telecommunications network 510 through radio frequency (RF) links 502, 508 via base stations 504, 509. The mobile telecommunications network 510 may be in compliance with any commercially available mobile telecommunications standard such as for example the global system for mobile communications (GSM), universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), digital advanced mobile phone service (D-AMPS), code division multiple access 2000 (CDMA2000), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), wireless local area network (WLAN), freedom of mobile multimedia access (FOMA) and time division-synchronous code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA).
The mobile telecommunications network 510 may be operatively connected to a wide-area network 520, which may be the Internet or a part thereof. An Internet server 522 has data storage 524 and is connected to the wide area network 520. The server 522 may host a worldwide web/wireless application protocol server capable of serving worldwide web/wireless application protocol content to the mobile terminal 500. The mobile terminal 500 can also be coupled to the Internet 520. In one embodiment, the mobile terminal 500 can be coupled to the Internet 520 via a wired or wireless link, such as a Universal Serial Bus (USB) or Bluetooth™ connection, for example.
A public switched telephone network (PSTN) 530 may be connected to the mobile telecommunications network 510 in a familiar manner. Various telephone terminals, including the stationary telephone 532, may be connected to the public switched telephone network 530.
The mobile terminal 500 is also capable of communicating locally via a local link 501 to one or more local devices 503. The local links 501 may be any suitable type of link or piconet with a limited range, such as for example Bluetooth™, a USB link, a wireless Universal Serial Bus (WUSB) link, an IEEE 802.11 wireless local area network (WLAN) link, an RS-232 serial link, etc. The local devices 503 can, for example, be various sensors that can communicate measurement values or other signals to the mobile terminal 500 over the local link 501. The above examples are not intended to be limiting, and any suitable type of link or short range communication protocol may be utilized. The local devices 503 may be antennas and supporting equipment forming a wireless local area network implementing Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX, IEEE 802.16), WiFi (IEEE 802.11x) or other communication protocols. The wireless local area network may be connected to the Internet. The mobile terminal 500 may thus have multi-radio capability for connecting wirelessly using mobile communications network 510, wireless local area network or both. Communication with the mobile telecommunications network 510 may also be implemented using WiFi, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, or any other suitable protocols, and such communication may utilize unlicensed portions of the radio spectrum (e.g. unlicensed mobile access (UMA)). In one embodiment, the navigation module 122 of
The disclosed embodiments may also include software and computer programs incorporating the process steps and instructions described above. In one embodiment, the programs incorporating the process steps described herein can be executed in one or more computers.
Computer systems 602 and 604 may also include a microprocessor for executing stored programs. Computer 602 may include a data storage device 608 on its program storage device for the storage of information and data. The computer program or software incorporating the processes and method steps incorporating aspects of the disclosed embodiments may be stored in one or more computers 602 and 604 on an otherwise conventional program storage device. In one embodiment, computers 602 and 604 may include a user interface 610, and/or a display interface 612 from which aspects of the invention can be accessed. The user interface 610 and the display interface 612, which in one embodiment can comprise a single interface, can be adapted to allow the input of queries and commands to the system, as well as present the results of the commands and queries, as described with reference to
The aspects of the disclosed embodiments provide for enabling and navigating a menu hierarchy without the need for using menu keys. Gesture movements on a touch sensitive area of a device are detected and interpreted. Short gesture movements are used to activate menus and enable menu items for selection. Tapping movements are used to select desired menu items. The touch sensitive area can also function as a keypad when gesture movements are not detected.
It is noted that the embodiments described herein can be used individually or in any combination thereof. It should be understood that the foregoing description is only illustrative of the embodiments. Various alternatives and modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the embodiments. Accordingly, the present embodiments are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances that fall within the scope of the appended claims.
This application is related to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/347,011, filed on Dec. 31, 2008, entitled TOUCH-CLICK KEYPAD, (Attorney Docket No. 684-013681-US(PAR)), the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.