1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a touch device and a method for controlling the touch device, and more particularly to a touch device with function switch control and a method for controlling function switch of the touch device.
2. Description of the Related Art
Most of current mobile devices, such as smart phones, tablet computers and the like, employ touch screens as operation interfaces for users to input with fingers through the touch screens. Despite a direct and convenient tool for operation, users' fingers may not be appropriate for all operation occasions. Given writing as an example, when a finger slides on a touch screen, such operation occasion may not fit for a great deal of input or fast input because of so much friction involved between the finger and the touch screen. When a finger clicks on an application on the touch screen, misoperation of other applications or functions may arise from a large contact area of the finger. To tackle those problems, styli have been brought to the market. Conventional stylus can be classified into active stylus and passive stylus. The active stylus usually includes a battery and a signal transmission circuit and is therefore more expensive. The passive stylus is advantageous in simple structure and inexpensive cost and utilizes a conductive tip as a contact means between a touch screen and a user. When a capacitive stylus is held and contacted with a touch screen, a capacitive variation appears at a position of the touch screen touched by the stylus for determination of coordinates of the position. However, the passive stylus can only provide two-dimensional (X-axis and Y-axis) information at the absence of third-axis (Z-axis) information. Take drawing for example. Whenever stroke width needs to be varied during the course of drawing, line thickness must be set beforehand. Besides, as the passive stylus does not have battery and signal transmission circuit or button, it is impossible for the passive stylus to further provide more selection signals. Such limitation causes inconvenience when the passive stylus is operated on multi-functional applications.
An objective of the present invention is to provide a touch device with function switch control, a touch system with the touch device, and a method controlling function switch of the touch device using the technique of generating sensing information on the touch device when an object approaches or contacts the touch device, and determining to activate function switch when the sensing information meets a function-switching condition.
To achieve the foregoing objective, the touch device has a touch unit and a scan unit.
The touch unit has multiple traces aligned in a first-axis direction and a second-axis direction.
The scan unit is electrically connected to the touch unit, is connected to the traces in the first-axis direction and the second-axis direction to acquire sensing information corresponding to an object on the touch unit, and is built in with a function switch control method. The function switch control method has steps of:
determining if the object on the touch device is a preset object;
determining if the sensing information of the preset object meets a function-switching condition according to a variation of the sensing information of the preset object; and
generating a switch-on signal if the function-switching condition is met.
To achieve the foregoing objective, the touch system has a capacitive stylus, a touch unit and a scan unit.
The capacitive stylus has a main body, a sensing portion and a nib portion.
The sensing portion is mounted on the main body.
The nib portion is retractable and mounted on one end of the main body and has a tip adjusted to vary a distance to the sensing portion.
The touch unit has multiple traces aligned in a first-axis direction and a second-axis direction.
The scan unit is electrically connected to the touch unit, is connected to the traces in the first-axis direction and the second-axis direction to scan sensing information on the touch unit, and is built in with a function switch control method. The function switch control method has steps of:
determining if an object on the touch device is a preset object;
determining if the sensing information meets a function-switching condition according to a sensing information variation of the preset object; and
generating a switch-on signal if the function-switching condition is met.
The touch device is capable of detecting an object with a Z-axis sensing value variation or an area variation. After identifying that the Z-axis sensing value variation reaches a preset threshold or a preset threshold range, the touch device treats it as a signal of function switch. Given a passive capacitive stylus, activation of function switch depends on a Z-axis sensing value or an area varied by adjusting a relative distance between the sensing portion and the touch unit of the touch device. Accordingly, the touch system with a passive capacitive stylus provides not only the Z-axis sensing information but also an additional function-switching capability, which is ideal for multi-functional applications.
Other objectives, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention targets at a control technique taking a movement variation of a touch object along a third axis on a touch device for function switch, such as switch on or off of a button. With reference to
With reference to
With reference to
The present invention further adds a function switch feature by means of the stylus to provide a method for controlling function switch. Different embodiments are given as follows for description of the method for controlling function switch of the touch device of the present invention.
With reference to
Step S10: Read sensing information of the touch unit 41 of the touch device 40. The sensing information may be contained in one sensing frame or multiple sensing frames. In the present embodiment, the sensing information of one sensing frame is read.
Step S11: Determine if any object is present on the touch unit 41 according to the sensing information of the sensor frame. If negative, resume the previous step. If positive, execute the next step.
Step S12: Determine a peak sensing value dVstylus and an area of the object according to the sensing information of the sensing frame.
Step S13: Determine if the peak sensing value dVstylus falls in a sensing value threshold range of a stylus and if the area of the object is smaller than an area threshold of the stylus. The area of the object means a count of sensing points corresponding to the object and having the sensing values exceeding a sensing value threshold of the stylus. A lowest bound of the sensing value threshold range of the stylus is a highest noise value limit dVnoise
Step S14: Determine if the peak sensing value of the object exceeds a sensing value threshold for function switch dVstylus
Step S15: Generate a switch-on signal. The scan unit 42 of the touch device 40 transmits the switch-on signal to the host computer 50 connected to the scan unit 42 to perform a corresponding function-switching operation and switch from a first function mode to a second function mode.
With further reference to
With reference to
Step S 132: Read a next sensing frame and determine a peak sensing value dVstylus or an area of the object according to the sensing information of the sensing frame.
The present embodiment takes reading sensing information of multiple sensing frames into account. In other words, the step S11 determines if there is any object present on any one of multiple sensing frames sequentially read in the step S10, and if positive, after the steps S12 and S13 are performed to confirm that the object is a stylus, the sensing frame with the object and the next sensor frame read in the step S132 are provided for the step S14 to determine if the sensing value variations of the two sensing frames exceed the sensing value threshold for function switch or fall in a sensing value threshold range for function switch.
With reference to
Step S132: Determine a peak sensing value and an area of the object according to the sensing information of the current sensing frame.
Step 133: Calculate a peak sensing value variation between the peak sensing values of the object on the current sensing frame and on the previous sensing frame or an area variation between the area values of the object on the current sensing frame and the previous sensing frame.
The present embodiment also takes reading sensing information of multiple sensor frames into account. The step S11 determines if there is any object present on any one of multiple sensing frames sequentially read in the step S10. If positive, after the step S13, the peak sensing value or the area of the next sensing frame is determined in the step S132 for the step S133 to calculate the peak sensing value variation or the area variation between the object on the current sensing frame and the object on the previous sensing frame. The step S14′ further determines if the peak sensing value variation of the object exceeds a sensing value variation threshold for function switch or falls in a sensing value variation threshold range for function switch or if the area variation exceeds an area variation threshold for function switch or falls in an area variation threshold range.
In sum, the touch device of the present invention can identify Z-axis sensing value or an area variation of an object thereon to further determine if the switch-on signal is generated such that the host computer 50 can add a special function for receiving the switch-on signal corresponding to a specific application, such as an eraser function, a webpage button clicking function, a browser zoom function or the like upon drawing in a drawing application.
Additionally, the touch device in collaboration with a capacitive stylus constitutes a touch system. To allow the nib portion of the capacitive stylus to be collapsibly mounted on the main body, besides the resilient element added in
The passive capacitive stylus is taken as an example of the object in the foregoing embodiments. However, the foregoing object includes, but is not limited to, the passive capacitive stylus. As far as an active capacitive stylus is concerned, besides necessary circuits, a sensing portion is further required and a collapsible nib portion is mounted on one end of the main body of the stylus. Supposing that a distance of the tip relative to the sensing portion mounted on the main body of the stylus is changeable, the active capacitive stylus can be also taken as an object to be applied to the touch device or touch system in the foregoing embodiments.
Even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only. Changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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102137270 | Oct 2013 | TW | national |