Touch Display Screen

Abstract

A touch display screen applied to an electronic device, and the touch display screen includes a touch component, a buffer layer, and a display component, where the touch component includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; the buffer layer is made of a transparent elastic material, is filled between the touch component and the display component, and includes a third surface and a fourth surface opposite to the third surface, and the third surface is disposed opposite to the second surface; and the display component includes a display surface and a backlight surface opposite to the display surface, and the display surface is disposed opposite to the fourth surface.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

The disclosure relates to the field of electronic display screens, and in particular, to a touch display screen.

BACKGROUND

A touch display screen is a new human-machine interaction device. When a user touches the touch display screen by using a finger or another object, the touch display screen may respond to an operation of the user under control of a processor, so as to implement input and output functions. The touch display screen can be operated easily, conveniently, and quickly.

Currently, the touch display screen includes a touch module and a display module. The touch module is laminated to a display surface of the display module. The touch module is usually a sheet made of a material such as a sapphire or a reinforced glass.

However, because the touch component is a sheet made of a brittle material such as a sapphire or a reinforced glass, the touch component has low strength and easily splinters under impact of external force. This reduces a service life of the touch display screen.

SUMMARY

The disclosure provides a touch display screen applied to an electronic device, so as to improve impact-resistance performance of the touch display screen.

According to a first aspect, a touch display screen is provided, including a touch component, a buffer layer, and a display component, where the touch component includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; the buffer layer is made of a transparent elastic material, is filled between the touch component and the display component, and includes a third surface and a fourth surface opposite to the third surface, and the third surface is disposed opposite to the second surface; and the display component includes a display surface and a backlight surface opposite to the display surface, and the display surface is disposed opposite to the fourth surface.

With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation of the first aspect, the touch display screen further includes a sticky material layer, and two sides of the sticky material layer are respectively stuck to the second surface and the third surface, so that the touch component is laminated to the buffer layer.

With reference to the first aspect, in a second possible implementation of the first aspect, the touch display screen further includes a display screen frame, the display screen frame includes a groove, a frame, and a base, the frame is integrated on a top of the groove, and an inner edge of the frame has a same shape as an edge of the touch component; and when the touch component is embedded into the frame, the touch component, the frame, the groove, and the base form an airtight cavity, so as to package the display component and the buffer layer.

With reference to the second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation of the first aspect, the transparent elastic material is filled in a junction of the frame and the touch component.

With reference to the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, the touch display screen further includes a display screen frame, and the display screen frame includes a groove and a base; when the groove is fastened to the base, the groove and the base form an accommodation groove, and the accommodation groove is configured to accommodate the display component and the buffer layer; and the touch component has a same shape as a cross section of a top of the groove, and is fastened to the top of the groove.

With reference to the fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, the transparent elastic material is filled in a junction of the groove and the buffer layer.

With reference to the fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, the groove includes an upper groove and a lower groove; the lower groove is fastened to the base, and the lower groove has a same shape as the display component; and the upper groove has a same shape as the buffer layer, a height of the upper groove is the same as a thickness of the buffer layer, and a groove wall thickness of the upper groove is less than a groove wall thickness of the lower groove.

With reference to any one of the first aspect, or the possible implementations of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, a material of the touch component is a sapphire, a ruby, or an aluminum-silicon reinforced glass.

With reference to any one of the first aspect, or the possible implementations of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, the transparent elastic material includes at least one of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), or polystyrene (PS).

With reference to any one of the first aspect, or the possible implementations of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, the thickness of the buffer layer is 0.5 millimeter (mm) to 2 mm.

It may be learned from the foregoing technical solutions that the disclosure has the following advantages:

The touch display screen provided in the disclosure includes a touch component, a buffer layer, and a display component. The buffer layer is made of a transparent elastic material and is filled between the touch component and the display component. In the disclosure, impact-resistance performance of the touch display screen may be improved based on elasticity of the buffer layer.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch display screen according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross section of a touch display screen according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross section of a touch display screen provided with a sticky material layer according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side of a touch display screen with a display screen frame according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram of a side of a touch display screen with a display screen frame according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 6 is another schematic diagram of a side of a touch display screen with a display screen frame according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 7 is another schematic diagram of a side of a touch display screen with a display screen frame according to an embodiment of the disclosure; and

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a side of a groove wall of a groove in a touch display screen according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

The following clearly and completely describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of the disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the disclosure. The described embodiments are merely some but not all of the embodiments of the disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by persons skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the disclosure without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the disclosure.

Referring to FIG. 1, a touch display screen provided in the disclosure includes a touch component 1, a buffer layer 2, and a display component 3.

Each component of the touch display screen shown in FIG. 1 is described in detail below. Refer to FIG. 2.

The touch component 1 includes a first surface 11 and a second surface 12 opposite to the first surface 11.

The buffer layer 2 is made of a transparent elastic material, is filled between the touch component 1 and the display component 3, and includes a third surface 21 and a fourth surface 22 opposite to the third surface 21, and the third surface 21 is disposed opposite to the second surface 12.

The display component 3 includes a display surface 31 and a backlight surface 32 opposite to the display surface, and the display surface 31 is disposed opposite to the fourth surface 22.

A material of the touch component 1 is a sapphire, a ruby, or an aluminum-silicon reinforced glass. Preferably, a thickness of the touch component 1 is any value from 0.5 mm to 2 mm.

Preferably, a thickness of the buffer layer 2 is any value from 0.5 mm to 2 mm. A specific value is not limited herein. The transparent elastic material in the buffer layer 2 may be PET, PVC, PE, or PS, or may be another transparent elastic polymer, or a composite material made of the foregoing materials. This is not limited herein.

A process of buffering the buffer layer 2 under impact of external force is described below:

When pressure is applied to the first surface 11 of the touch component 1, the touch component 1 immediately transfers the pressure to the buffer layer 2. The transparent elastic material in the buffer layer 2 has low strength and immediately deforms under pressure, and generated elastic force can provide support for the touch component 1 and offload impact of the pressure on the touch component 1, so as to effectively protect the touch component 1. Therefore, the touch display screen provided in the disclosure has better impact-resistance performance than a touch display screen in the prior art.

Optionally, in another embodiment of the disclosure, referring to FIG. 3, the touch display screen further includes a sticky material layer 4, and two sides of the sticky material layer 4 are respectively stuck to the second surface 12 and the third surface 21, so that the touch component 1 is laminated to the buffer layer 2.

The sticky material layer 4 is formed by solidifying a sticky material. The sticky material may firmly fasten the touch component 1 and the buffer layer 2 together. In addition, the sticky material has low strength and may deform under pressure, so as to reduce impact of pressure on the touch component 1, thereby improving an impact-resistance capability of the touch display screen. The sticky material may be an epoxy adhesive or a polyurethane adhesive, or may be another adhesive. This is not limited herein. A thickness of the sticky material layer is usually several micrometers, for example, 5 micrometer (μm). A specific value is not limited herein.

In actual application, a touch display screen is usually provided with a display screen frame. A touch display screen fastened in the display screen frame is described below. Referring to FIG. 4, another touch display screen provided in the disclosure includes a touch component 1, a buffer layer 2, a display component 3, a sticky material layer 4, and a display screen frame 5.

Compositions and mutual connection relationships between the touch component 1, the buffer layer 2, the display component 3, and the sticky material layer 4 are similar to those in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, or those in the optional embodiment shown in FIG. 3. Details are not described herein again.

The display screen frame 5 is described in detail below. Referring to FIG. 4, the display screen frame 5 includes a groove 52, a frame 51, and a base 53. The frame 51 is integrated on a top of the groove 52, and an inner edge of the frame 51 has a same shape as an edge of the touch component 1.

When the touch component 1 is embedded into the frame 51, the touch component 1, the frame 51, the groove 52, and the base 53 form an airtight cavity, so as to package the display component 3 and the buffer layer 2.

The groove 52 is fastened to the base 53.

In this embodiment, a material of the display screen frame is usually polycarbonate (PC) or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), has high hardness and strength, may protect the touch component 1 against impact of external force from a side or a bottom, and can effectively protect the touch display screen.

It should be noted that in actual application, if the touch display screen does not need a sticky material to fasten the touch component 1 and the buffer layer 2, there may be no sticky material layer 4. This is not limited herein.

Further, a transparent elastic material is filled in a junction of the frame 51 and the touch component 1.

The transparent elastic material is filled between the inner edge of the frame 51 and an edge of the touch component 1. When pressure is applied to the groove 52 or the frame 51, the transparent elastic material may offload impact of pressure on the touch component 1 from a side, thereby effectively protecting the touch display screen. The transparent elastic material is the same as the transparent elastic material shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2. Details are not described herein again.

Another touch display screen fastened in a display screen frame is described below. Referring to FIG. 6, the another touch display screen provided in the disclosure includes a touch component 1, a buffer layer 2, a display component 3, a sticky material layer 4, and a display screen frame 6.

Compositions and mutual connection relationships between the touch component 1, the buffer layer 2, the display component 3, and the sticky material layer 4 are similar to those in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, or those in the optional embodiment shown in FIG. 3. Details are not described herein again.

The display screen frame 6 is described in detail below. Referring to FIG. 7, the display screen frame 6 includes a groove 61 and a base 62.

When the groove 61 is fastened to the base 62, the groove 61 and the base 62 form an accommodation groove, and the accommodation groove is configured to accommodate the display component 3 and the buffer layer 2. The touch component 1 has a same shape as a cross section of a top of the groove 61, and is fastened to the top of the groove 61.

The groove 61 is described in detail below. Referring to FIG. 8, in another embodiment of the disclosure, the groove 61 includes an upper groove 611 and a lower groove 612.

The lower groove 612 is fastened to the base 62, and the lower groove 612 has a same shape as the display component 3.

The upper groove 611 has a same shape as the buffer layer 2, a height of the upper groove 611 is the same as a thickness of the buffer layer 2, and a groove wall thickness of the upper groove 611 is less than a groove wall thickness of the lower groove 612.

A groove wall height of the lower groove 612 is higher than a height of the base 62. When the lower groove 612 is fastened to the base 62, the accommodation groove is formed and may accommodate the display component 3.

Because the groove wall thickness of the upper groove 611 is less than the groove wall thickness of the lower groove 612, a top of the lower groove 612 forms an annular support platform at the bottom of the upper groove 611, so as to support the buffer layer 2.

In another embodiment of the disclosure, a transparent elastic material is filled in a junction of the groove 61 and the buffer layer 2.

The transparent elastic material is filled between a groove wall of the upper groove 611 and an edge of the buffer layer 2. When pressure is applied to the groove 61, the transparent elastic material may offload impact of pressure on the touch component 1 from a side, thereby effectively protecting the touch display screen. For the transparent elastic material, reference may be made to the transparent elastic material in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2. Details are not described herein again.

The foregoing embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the disclosure, but not for limiting the disclosure. Although the disclosure is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, persons of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they may still make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features thereof, without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the disclosure.

Claims

1. A touch display screen applied to an electronic device, comprising: a touch component;a buffer layer made from a transparent elastic material; anda display component comprising a display surface and a backlight surface opposite to the display surface,wherein the touch component comprises a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface;wherein the buffer layer is filled between the touch component and the display component,wherein the buffer layer comprises a third surface and a fourth surface opposite the third surface,wherein the third surface is disposed opposite to the second surface, andwherein the display surface is disposed opposite the fourth surface.

2. The touch display screen according to claim 1, further comprising an adhesive layer, wherein each opposed side of the adhesive layer is coupled to respective surface of the second surface and the third surface, thereby laminating the touch component to the buffer layer.

3. The touch display screen according to claim 1, further comprising a display screen frame, wherein the display screen frame comprises a groove, a frame, and a base, wherein the frame is integrated on a top of the groove, wherein an inner edge of the frame has a same shape as an edge of the touch component; and wherein the touch component, the frame, the groove, and the base together form an airtight cavity when the touch component is embedded into the frame and thereby packaging the display component and the buffer layer.

4. The touch display screen according to claim 3, wherein a transparent elastic material is filled in a junction between the frame and the touch component.

5. The touch display screen according to claim 1, further comprising a display screen frame, wherein the display screen frame comprises a groove and a base, wherein the groove and the base form an accommodation groove when the groove receives the base, wherein the accommodation groove is configured to accommodate the display component and the buffer layer, wherein the touch component has a same shape as a cross section of a top of the groove, and wherein the touch component is fastened to the top of the groove.

6. The touch display screen according to claim 5, wherein the transparent elastic material is filled in a junction between the groove and the buffer layer.

7. The touch display screen according to claim 5, wherein the groove comprises an upper groove and a lower groove, wherein the lower groove receives the base, wherein the lower groove has a same shape as the display component, wherein the upper groove has a same shape as the buffer layer, wherein a height of the upper groove is a same dimension as a thickness of the buffer layer, and wherein a groove wall thickness of the upper groove is less than a groove wall thickness of the lower groove.

8. The touch display screen according to claim 1, wherein a material of the touch component is a sapphire.

9. The touch display screen according to claim 1, wherein the transparent elastic material comprises a polyethylene terephthalate.

10. The touch display screen according to claim 7, wherein the thickness of the buffer layer is 0.5 millimeter to 2 millimeter.

11. The touch display screen according to claim 1, wherein a material of the touch component is a ruby.

12. The touch display screen according to claim 1, wherein a material of the touch component is an aluminum-silicon reinforced glass.

13. The touch display screen according to claim 1, wherein the transparent elastic material is polyvinyl chloride.

14. The touch display screen according to claim 1, wherein the transparent elastic material is polyethylene.

15. The touch display screen according to claim 1, wherein the transparent elastic material is polystyrene.

16. A method of protecting a touch display from external force, comprising: providing the touch display, comprising a touch component comprising a first surface and a second surface directly opposite the first surface; anda buffer layer of a transparent elastic material coupled to the touch component;receiving a pressure corresponding to an external force to the first surface of the touch component;transferring the pressure to the buffer layer in response to receiving the pressure to the first surface of the touch component; anddeforming the buffer layer in response to transferring the pressure to the buffer layer, thereby deflecting the pressure from the touch component.

17. The method according to claim 16, wherein the touch display further comprises a display screen frame, wherein the display screen frame comprises a groove, a frame, and a base, wherein the frame is integrated on a top of the groove, wherein an inner edge of the frame has a same shape as an edge of the touch component, and wherein the touch component, the frame, the groove, and the base together form an airtight cavity when the touch component is embedded into the frame.

18. The method according to claim 16, wherein a material of the touch component is a ruby.

19. The method according to claim 16, wherein a material of the touch component is an aluminum-silicon reinforced glass.

20. The method according to claim 16, wherein the transparent elastic material is either polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, or polystyrene.