All of the material in this patent document is subject to copyright protection under the copyright laws of the United States and other countries. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in official governmental records but, otherwise, all other copyright rights whatsoever are reserved.
The present invention generally relates to towel dispensers and, more particularly, to towel dispensers in which a length of toweling is extended from the housing for grasping and pulling by a user for separation and dispensing of one or more towels. In preferred embodiments of the invention, the toweling comprises a roll of perforated towels, in which the towels are connected together and separable at perforation formed between the towels.
Towel dispensers are well known and generally include a housing configured to receive toweling; a guide system that defines a path within the housing and that guides the toweling along the path during movement of the toweling while towels are dispensed; and a motor that moves the toweling along the path to the exterior of the housing, thereby exteriorly extending the toweling from the housing. The guide system can include rollers or fixed guides and typically includes one or more driven rollers connected to the motor by a transmission. A switch or sensor for detecting motion or proximity of an object—such as a hand—is provided to initiate the operation of the motor. For example, in a known dispenser, a controller is electrically connected to the sensor and is configured to activate the motor when the sensor generates a signal that indicates the presence of the wave of a hand.
Conventional towel dispensers generally operate as follows. A roll of toweling is placed within the housing and threaded through the guide system. A user causes a towel to be dispensed by placing a hand or other object near the sensor. Alternatively, the dispensing of toweling can be initiated by pressing a button or switch that is configured to activate the motor. Dispensing of the toweling is stopped when a predetermined length of toweling has been dispensed. Alternatively, in some cases the toweling is stopped when the hand is removed or button/switch is released.
Conventional towel dispensers are disclosed in each of U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,412,679; 6,419,136; 6,742,689; 6,745,927; 6,766,977; and 7,191,977. Each of these U.S. patents is incorporated herein by reference.
Even in view of known towel dispensers, it is believed that one or more needs exist for advancements in towel dispensers.
The present invention includes many aspects and features. Moreover, while many aspects and features relate to, and are described in, the context of toweling including a roll of sheet material separated by perforations that define towels when separated, the present invention is not limited to use only in such context, and may be used with toweling that does not include such perforations. Moreover, while preferred implementations relate to dispensing of paper towels, the invention is not limited to such implementations and is applicable, for example, in implementations relating to the dispensing of other types of toweling, including toilet paper.
Accordingly, in an aspect of the invention, a towel dispenser, comprises a housing and a loading door, wherein the loading door, when in a closed position, extends over a top of and closes off an interior space of a main body of the housing in which the toweling is received. Preferably, the toweling is receive by being lowered or dropped into the interior space of the main body.
In a feature, the main body includes a back wall configured for mounting of the housing to a wall of a room.
In additional features, the housing includes one or more rollers extending along a front area of the main body proximate an edge of the interior space, and the housing includes a motor assembly for driving the one or more rollers.
In a feature, the toweling comprises a roll of towels.
In a feature, the interior space comprises a curved surface that receives the roll of towels in floating engagement therewith such that the roll of towels rolls and slides on the curved surface during unwinding of the roll of towels.
In a feature, the loading door includes one or more rollers. The rollers may extend along a section of the interior side of the loading door.
In a feature, the loading door is configured to rotate relative to the main body, when the main body is mounted to a wall, between the closed position and an open position. When in the open position, the housing is configured to receive toweling therein without obstruction by the loading door. When in the closed position, and when the loading door and the housing include rollers, the loading door and housing are configured to receive an extent of toweling between the loading door and the housing such that the extent of toweling is extended from the housing by driving of the rollers of the housing and loading door. Preferably, the one or more rollers of the loading door are driven by rotation of the one or more rollers of the housing when the one or more rollers of the housing are driven by the motor assembly. A transmission may be used to drive the one or more rollers of the housing, with the rollers of the door being indirectly driven thereby.
In an additional feature, an opening is defined by the housing through which the toweling is inserted into the interior space of the main body when the loading door is in the open position, the opening extending across a top of the main body and further extending down a forward side of the main body so as to expose approximately half of an exterior curved surface area of a roll of towels when received in the interior space with the loading door in the open position, the loading door further extending downwardly and covering the opening along the forward side of the main body when the loading door is in the closed position.
In another feature, the loading door is at least partially transparent. When transparent, the toweling within the interior space of the main body preferably is visible when the loading door is in the closed position.
Moreover, when the loading door includes rollers and is transparent, the section of the loading door along which the rollers extend preferably is not transparent. Such section preferably is located proximate an end of the loading door distal to a pivot axis of one or more hinges of the loading door by which the loading door moves between the open and closed positions.
In a feature, the dispenser further includes one or more sensors mounted to the main body and operatively connected to the motor assembly (or controller thereof). Each sensor is configured to sense a leading edge of the toweling between a gap formed by the main body and the loading door when the loading door is in the closed position.
In a feature, the dispenser further includes a sensor operatively connected to the motor assembly (or controller thereof) and located on an exterior surface of the main body for detecting the presence of an object or movement. The sense preferably causes the motor assembly to drive the rollers when a hand wave is detected by such sensor.
In a feature, the dispenser further includes a light indicator for indicating a status of the towel dispenser. The light indicator preferably comprises an LED for indicating a status of the towel dispenser.
In a feature, the dispenser further includes toweling received within the interior space of the main body. The toweling preferably comprises a perforated roll of towels and, in particular, a roll of perforated paper towels.
In another aspect, a wall mounted towel dispenser mounted for dispensing toweling includes a housing, comprising: (i) a main body having a back wall by which the dispenser is mounted to a wall of a room and which main body defines an interior space in which toweling comprising a roll of towels is received; (ii) one or more rollers extending along a front area of the main body proximate an edge of the interior space; and (iii) a motor assembly for driving the one or more rollers. The interior space of the main body comprises a curved surface configured to receive the roll of towels in floating engagement therewith such that the roll of towels rolls and slides on the curved surface during unwinding of the roll of towels.
Additionally, the dispenser comprises a loading door having one or more rollers extending along a section of the interior side of the loading door, the loading door being configured to rotate relative to the main body, between, (i) a closed position, in which the one or more rollers of the loading door are driven by rotation of the one or more rollers of the housing when the one or more rollers of the housing are driven by the motor assembly, the loading door and the housing being configured to receive an extent of toweling between the loading door and the housing when the loading door is in the closed position such that the extent of toweling is extended from the housing by driving of the rollers of the housing and loading door, and (ii) an open position, in which the housing is configured to receive toweling therein. The loading door when in the closed position extends over a top of and closes off the interior space of the main body in which toweling is received.
In a feature, an opening is defined by the housing through which the toweling is inserted into the interior space of the main body when the loading door is in the open position, the opening extending across a top of the main body and down a forward side of the main body so as to expose approximately half of an exterior curved surface area of a roll of towels when received in the interior space with the loading door in the open position, the loading door further extending downwardly and covering the opening along the forward side of the main body when the loading door is in the closed position.
In another feature, the loading door is transparent except along the section of one or more rollers of the loading door, whereby the toweling within the interior space of the main body is visible when the loading door is in the closed position.
In another aspect, a towel dispenser includes a housing configured to be mounted to a wall along a back thereof, and defining an interior space for receiving toweling comprising a roll of towels, the interior space comprising a curved surface configured to receive the roll of towels in floating engagement therewith such that the roll of towels rolls and slides on the curved surface during unwinding of the roll of towels. The towel dispenser further includes a loading door having one or more rollers extending along a section of the interior side of the loading door, the loading door being configured to rotate relative to the main body, when the main body is mounted to a wall, between, (i) a closed position, in which the loading door and the housing are configured to receive an extent of toweling therebetween for dispensing of the toweling, and in which the loading door extends over a top of and closes off the interior space of the main body in which toweling is received, and (ii) an open position, in which the housing is configured to receive toweling therein without obstruction by the loading door, with the loading door extending upwardly above and over a top of the housing.
In a feature, the towel dispenser is configured to receive toweling therein for dispensing by moving the loading door to the open position, placing the a roll of towels down through a top opening into the interior space of the housing, causing an extent of the toweling to extend over an edge of the housing proximate the interior space such that the extent of toweling is positioned between the loading door and the main body when the loading door is moved into the closed position, and moving the loading door into the closed position.
The towel dispenser preferably is further configured such that no further threading or positioning of the toweling is required to load the toweling for dispensing. Preferably, the toweling is not mounted on a spool when within the interior space during unwinding, and the toweling is not fixed relative to an axis of the housing during unwinding.
Still yet other aspects and features of the invention are shown in the disclosure of the Appendix incorporated herein by reference.
In addition to the aforementioned aspects and features of the present invention, it should be noted that the present invention further encompasses the various possible combinations and subcombinations of such aspects and features. Thus, for example, any aspect may be combined with a feature in accordance with the present invention without requiring any other aspect or feature.
Furthermore, other aspects and features of the invention includes the methods, apparatus, and operational logic of towel dispensers as disclosed in the above incorporated U.S. Patent Application Publications of the first paragraph, when combined and not inconsistent with the aspects and features explicitly discussed herein. Thus, for example, embodiments of the towel dispenser in accordance with one or more aspects and features of the present invention include towel dispensers that utilize the length learn logic for dispensing toweling as disclosed in one or more of the incorporated U.S. patent references.
One or more preferred embodiments of the present invention are represented in the drawings.
As a preliminary matter, it will readily be understood by one having ordinary skill in the relevant art (“Ordinary Artisan”) that the present invention has broad utility and application. Furthermore, any embodiment discussed and identified as being “preferred” is considered to be part of a best mode contemplated for carrying out the present invention. Other embodiments also may be discussed for additional illustrative purposes in providing a full and enabling disclosure of the full scope of the present invention that is contemplated. Moreover, many embodiments, such as adaptations, variations, modifications, and equivalent arrangements, will be implicitly disclosed by the embodiments described herein and fall within the scope of the present invention.
Accordingly, while the present invention is described herein in detail in relation to one or more embodiments, it is to be understood that this disclosure is illustrative and exemplary of the present invention, and is made merely for the purposes of providing a full and enabling disclosure of the present invention. The detailed disclosure herein of one or more embodiments is not intended, nor is to be construed, to limit the scope of patent protection afforded the present invention, which scope is to be defined by the claims and the equivalents thereof. It is not intended that the scope of patent protection afforded the present invention be defined by reading into any claim a limitation found herein that does not explicitly appear in the claim itself.
Thus, for example, any sequence(s) and/or temporal order of steps of various processes or methods that are described herein are illustrative and not restrictive. Accordingly, it should be understood that, although steps of various processes or methods may be shown and described as being in a sequence or temporal order, the steps of any such processes or methods are not limited to being carried out in any particular sequence or order, absent an indication otherwise. Indeed, the steps in such processes or methods generally may be carried out in various different sequences and orders while still falling within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that the scope of patent protection afforded the present invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the description set forth herein.
Additionally, it is important to note that each term used herein refers to that which the Ordinary Artisan would understand such term to mean based on the contextual use of such term herein. To the extent that the meaning of a term used herein—as understood by the Ordinary Artisan based on the contextual use of such term—differs in any way from any particular dictionary definition of such term, it is intended that the meaning of the term as understood by the Ordinary Artisan should prevail.
Furthermore, it is important to note that, as used herein, “a” and “an” each generally denotes “at least one,” but does not exclude a plurality unless the contextual use dictates otherwise. Thus, reference to “a picnic basket having an apple” describes “a picnic basket having at least one apple” as well as “a picnic basket having apples.” In contrast, reference to “a picnic basket having a single apple” describes “a picnic basket having only one apple.”
When used herein to join a list of items, “or” denotes “at least one of the items,” but does not exclude a plurality of items of the list. Thus, reference to “a picnic basket having cheese or crackers” describes “a picnic basket having cheese without crackers”, “a picnic basket having crackers without cheese”, and “a picnic basket having both cheese and crackers.” Finally, when used herein to join a list of items, “and” denotes “all of the items of the list.” Thus, reference to “a picnic basket having cheese and crackers” describes “a picnic basket having cheese, wherein the picnic basket further has crackers,” as well as describes “a picnic basket having crackers, wherein the picnic basket further has cheese.”
Referring now to the drawings, embodiments of the present invention are next described. The following description of the embodiments is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its implementations, or uses.
With regard to
The main body further includes a back wall 24 for mounting of the housing to a wall of a room, such as a tile wall of a restroom or kitchen of a residential or commercial establishment. The mounting mechanism is conventional and is not further described.
Preferably, the interior space 16 comprises a curved surface configured to receive the roll 18 of towels in loose or floating engagement therewith such that the roll 18 of towels rolls and slides on the curved surface of the interior space 16 during unwinding of the roll 18 of towels.
The automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus 10 also includes a loading door 26 that is configured to rotate relative to the main body, when the main body is mounted to a wall, between a closed position and an open position. Hinges (perhaps as best seen in Exhibit 6 of the Appendix) are preferably provided for pivoting movement of the loading door. The dispenser 10 is shown with the loading door 26 in the closed position in
The loading door 26 includes one or more rollers 28 extending along a section 30 of the loading door on the interior side thereof (perhaps best seen in
When the loading door 26 is in the closed position, the one or more rollers 28 of the loading door 26 are driven by rotation of the one or more rollers 20 of the housing 12 when the one or more rollers 20 of the housing 12 are driven by the motor assembly. Furthermore, the loading door 26 and the housing 12 are configured to receive an extent of toweling between the loading door 26 and the housing 12 when the loading door 26 is in the closed position such that the extent of toweling is extended from the housing 12 for dispensing by driving of the rollers 20,28 of the housing 12 and loading door 26. Furthermore, as shown in
When the loading door 26 is in the open position, the housing 12 is configured to receive toweling therein without obstruction by the loading door 26. In particular, an opening is defined by the housing 12 through which the toweling is inserted into the interior space of the main body 14 when the loading door 26 is in the open position, the opening extending across a top of the main body 14 and down a forward side of the main body 14 so as to expose approximately half of an exterior curved surface area of toweling (as shown in
In preferred embodiments, the loading door 26 is at least partially transparent. In this respect, a portion of the loading door 34 is transparent, but is not transparent along the section 30 of the one or more rollers 28 of the loading door 26, whereby the toweling within the interior space of the main body 14 is visible when the loading door 26 is in the closed position.
The dispenser also preferably includes one or more sensors 36 located on the main body 14 and configured to sense a leading edge of the toweling between a gap formed by the main body 14 and the loading door 26 when the loading door 26 is in the closed position.
The dispenser preferably further includes a sensor 38 located on a front exterior surface of the main body 14 for detecting motion and for causing the motor assembly to drive the rollers 20 directly or through a transmission when either motion or an object, such as a wave of a hand, or a hand itself, is detected by the sensor 38.
A light indicator 40 for indicating a status of the towel dispenser—such as an LED arrangement—also preferably is included in the apparatus 10.
Additional views of embodiments of wall mounted automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus in accordance with one or more aspects and features of the present invention are shown in the Appendix.
In this regard, Exhibit 1 of the Appendix is a perspective view of an automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. As shown, the dispenser is mounted on the tile wall of a restroom of a commercial or residential establishment.
Exhibit 2 of the Appendix is another perspective view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix.
Exhibit 3 of the Appendix is a perspective view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix, with the loading door in an open position, revealing a roll of towels contained in an interior space of the dispenser housing.
Exhibit 4 of the Appendix is a perspective view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix, with the loading door in an open position, revealing a roll of towels contained in an interior space of the dispenser housing.
Exhibit 5 of the Appendix is yet another perspective view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix, with the loading door in an open position, revealing a roll of towels contained in an interior space of the dispenser housing.
Exhibit 6 of the Appendix is a schematic illustration of a top elevational view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix.
Exhibit 7 of the Appendix is a schematic illustration of a front elevational view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix.
Exhibit 8 of the Appendix is a schematic illustration of a side elevational view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix, wherein the rear back wall of the dispenser is parallel to the top edge of the sheet.
Exhibit 9 of the Appendix is another perspective view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix.
In further detail, Exhibit 1 of the Appendix is a perspective view of an automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. As shown, the dispenser is mounted on a tile wall of a restroom or kitchen, for example, of a commercial establishment or residence.
Exhibit 2 of the Appendix is another perspective view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix; Exhibit 3 of the Appendix is a perspective view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix, with the loading door in an open position, revealing a roll of towels contained in an interior space of the dispenser housing; Exhibit 4 of the Appendix is a perspective view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix, with the loading door in an open position, revealing a roll of towels contained in an interior space of the dispenser housing; Exhibit 5 of the Appendix is yet another perspective view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix, with the loading door in an open position, revealing a roll of towels contained in an interior space of the dispenser housing; Exhibit 6 of the Appendix is a schematic illustration of a top elevational view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix; Exhibit 7 of the Appendix is a schematic illustration of a front elevational view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix; Exhibit 8 of the Appendix is a schematic illustration of a side elevational view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix, wherein the rear back wall of the dispenser is parallel to the top edge of the sheet; and Exhibit 9 of the Appendix is another perspective view of the automatic paper towel dispenser apparatus of Exhibit 1 of the Appendix.
Photographs of a working embodiment of a paper towel dispenser in accordance with one or more aspects and features of the present invention are shown in Exhibits 10 through 26 of the Appendix.
In this regard, Exhibit 10 shows a front elevational view of the paper towel dispenser; Exhibit 11 shows another front elevational view of the paper towel dispenser; Exhibit 12 shows a front perspective view of the front and top of the paper towel dispenser; Exhibit 13 shows a side perspective view of the front, top and left-hand side of the paper-towel dispenser; Exhibit 14 shows a side elevational view of the left-hand side of the paper towel dispenser; Exhibit 15 shows a side perspective view of the left-hand side, top and front of the paper towel dispenser; Exhibit 16 shows a side elevational view of the right-hand side of the paper towel dispenser; Exhibit 17 shows a side perspective view of the right-hand side, top and front of the paper towel dispenser; Exhibit 18 shows the top and front and front of the paper towel dispenser; Exhibit 19 shows a back of the paper towel dispenser, at which the towel dispenser is configured to be mounted to the surface of a wall via screws or bolts that extend through the openings shown in Exhibit 19; Exhibit 20 shows a perspective view of the bottom of the paper towel dispenser including a removable door for accessing a compartment that receives batteries for powering the paper towel dispenser, and that shows a port through which a power plug is received for alternatively powering the paper towel dispenser through a conventional electrical outlet; Exhibit 21 is a top perspective view with the loading door in the open position, whereby a perforated roll of paper towels may be placed within the paper towel roll receiving area of the dispenser; Exhibit 22 is another view of the paper towel dispenser with the loading door in the open position, and showing the paper towel dispenser mounted to a vertical wall via four screws extending through the openings in the rear wall of the dispenser; Exhibit 23 is another view of the paper towel dispenser with the loading door in the open position; Exhibit 24 is a view of an edge wall within the dispenser that bounds a side of the paper towel roll receiving area; Exhibit 25 is a perspective view of the paper towel dispenser following placement of the paper towel within the dispenser with the loading door closed; and Exhibit 26 is a perspective view of the dispenser of Exhibit 26 after the loading door has been closed.
Based on the foregoing description, it will be readily understood by those persons skilled in the art that the present invention is susceptible of broad utility and application. Many embodiments and adaptations of the present invention other than those specifically described herein, as well as many variations, modifications, and equivalent arrangements, will be apparent from or reasonably suggested herein, without departing from the substance or scope of the present invention.
Accordingly, while the present invention has been described herein in detail in relation to one or more preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that this disclosure is only illustrative and exemplary of the present invention and is made merely for the purpose of providing a full and enabling disclosure of the invention. The foregoing disclosure is not intended to be construed to limit the present invention or otherwise exclude any such other embodiments, adaptations, variations, modifications or equivalent arrangements, the present invention being limited only by the claims appended hereto and the equivalents thereof.
This application claims priority to and is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/462,819, entitled “Wall Mounted Towel Dispensers” filed Mar. 18, 2017, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/468,931, entitled “Wall Mounted Towel Dispensers” filed Aug. 26, 2014, issued on Mar. 21, 2017 as U.S. Pat. No. 9,596,964, and is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/468,313, entitled “Wall Mounted Towel Dispenser” filed Aug. 25, 2014, issued on Oct. 25, 2016 as U.S. Pat. No. 9,474,422, which claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/920,772, entitled “Wall Mounted Towel Dispensers” filed Dec. 25, 2013, and of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/869,648, entitled “Wall Mounted Towel Dispenser” filed Aug. 23, 2013, each of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. The present application hereby incorporates by reference U.S. Patent Application Publication Nos. 2009/0065626; 2010/0219280; 2010/0219281; 2010/0219282; 2010/0219283; 2010/0219284; 2010/0314429; 2011/0068209; 2011/0068210 2011/0068211; 2011/0068212; 2011/0068213; 2011/0068214; 2011/0068215; 2011/0068216; 2011/0068217; 2011/0068218; 2011/0068219; 2012/0104141; 2012/0305696. Furthermore, the present application hereby incorporates by reference the disclosure of the Appendix attached hereto, including any and all exhibits contained therein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61920772 | Dec 2013 | US | |
61869648 | Aug 2013 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15462819 | Mar 2017 | US |
Child | 16036244 | US | |
Parent | 14468931 | Aug 2014 | US |
Child | 15462819 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14468313 | Aug 2014 | US |
Child | 14468931 | US |