The present embodiments relate generally to toy construction elements, and more particularly, to elements configured to be connected by a flexible member.
Interlocking stackable toy construction blocks are well known in the field of toys and games. Although blocks may come in various sizes and shapes, a typical block is rectangular in shape and has upwardly projecting pegs on its top surface arranged in a matrix, and coupling means on its bottom surface for releasably interlocking the block to the top of another similar toy construction block having upwardly projecting pegs. Multiple blocks of varying shapes and sizes may be assembled into various toy constructions, such as houses, cars, airplanes, spaceships, and animals.
Embodiments may provide a toy construction element that includes a first face and a second face, where the first face is recessed from the second face by a recess height. The toy construction element may further include a first peg extending from the second face. The first peg may have a first peg height relative to the second face. The toy construction element may also include an engaging member disposed on the first face, where the engaging member includes a column portion and a peg portion. The column portion may extend from a first end portion at the first face to a second end portion at which the peg portion is disposed. The column portion may have a column height substantially equal to the recess height and the peg portion may have a peg portion height substantially equal to the first peg height.
In another aspect, embodiments may provide a toy construction assembly including a toy construction element and a flexible member defining a hole. The toy construction element may include a face and an engaging member disposed on the face. The engaging member may include a column portion and a peg portion. The column portion may extend from a first end portion at the face to a second end portion at which the peg portion is disposed. The flexible member may be assembled with the toy construction element with the engaging member disposed in the hole.
In another aspect, a toy construction element may include a base portion having a face and an engaging member disposed on the face. The engaging member may include a column portion and a peg portion. The base portion may define a coupling recess on a side of the toy construction element that is opposite the face. The coupling recess may be configured to receive a corresponding peg of another toy construction element.
The embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings and description. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Moreover, in the figures, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
Embodiments provide a toy construction assembly with two construction elements and a flexible member that can connect the two elements. The flexible member may allow the construction elements to be articulated with respect to one another in a manner that would not be possible if they were connected by a rigid part. The construction elements may be block-like construction elements and may have engaging members adapted to fit holes defined by the flexible member.
For purposes of convenience, various directional adjectives are used in describing the embodiments. For example, the description may refer to the top, bottom, and side portions or surfaces of a component. It may be appreciated that these are only intended to be relative terms, and, for example, the top and bottom portions may not always be aligned with vertical up and down directions depending on the orientation of a component or toy construction.
Flexible Member
Flexible member 106 may include a first edge 111, a second edge 112, a third edge 113, and a fourth edge 114. Flexible member 106 may have a length defined by the distance between first edge 111 and second edge 112. Flexible member 106 may also have a width defined by the distance between third edge 113 and fourth edge 114. Flexible member 106 may also have a thickness defined as the distance between a first side 115 and a second side 116 of flexible member 106. In some embodiments, flexible member 106 may be elongated, such that a length of flexible member 106 may be greater than a width of flexible member 106. Moreover, in some embodiments, a thickness of flexible member 106 may be substantially less than both a length and a width of flexible member 106.
In some embodiments, flexible member 106 may have an approximately rectangular shape. In other embodiments, however, a flexible member may have any other shape. In some cases, depending on the shape, a flexible member may have fewer than, or more than, four edges. In embodiments, the shape and dimensions of a flexible member may conform to standard positions and sizes of a matrix of a toy construction system, discussed in more detail below.
In different embodiments, the structural properties of a flexible member could vary. Such structural properties that could vary include elasticity, flexibility, compressibility, and strength. Such properties may of course vary along different directions of a flexible member. In an exemplary embodiment, a flexible member may be sufficiently flexible so that the toy construction elements attached at either end can be articulated with respect to one another. Specifically, as the flexible member bends, the attached toy construction elements can be displaced out of a common plane. An example of flexible member 106 undergoing bending along a lengthwise direction can be seen in
Flexible member 106 may define one or more holes for engaging portions of a toy construction element (e.g., toy construction element 102). As seen in
In an assembled configuration, flexible member 106 may extend between first toy construction element 102 and second toy construction element 104. More specifically, in some cases, a first end portion of flexible member 106 that includes first edge 111 may be attached to first toy construction element 102 and a second end portion of flexible member 106 that includes second edge 112 may be attached to second toy construction element 104.
Toy Construction Element
Several views of toy construction element 102 are depicted schematically in
Each side or portion of a toy construction element may include one or more faces. Each face may be approximately flat, apart from pegs, openings, or other structural features. For example, top portion 130 may comprise a first face 140 and a second face 142. First face 140 may be recessed with respect to second face 142. Moreover, a third face 144 may extend in a substantially perpendicular manner between first face 140 and second face 142 so that together these faces form a step-like geometry on top portion 130.
In some embodiments, construction element 102 may include features for interfacing with other blocks or objects. As seen in
Construction element 102 may further define one or more coupling recesses defined by hollow cylindrical portions and walls that extend down from lower portion 134. As seen in
The cylindrical pegs atop construction element 102 and the hollow cylindrical portions disposed on a lower side of construction element 102 may facilitate the joining of other elements (including blocks) with construction element 102. Exemplary construction blocks that may couple with the projecting portions 150 are MEGA BLOKS MICROBLOKS produced by MEGA BRANDS INC. of Montreal, Canada. In general, toy construction blocks are well known in the art and come in various sizes and shapes. The blocks are often rectangular in shape and have upwardly projecting pegs on their top surface arranged in an array or matrix, and means on their bottom surface for releasably interlocking one of these blocks on top of another toy construction block. Many other shapes are possible. Using a plurality of these blocks, one may assemble various structures, such as houses, cars, and airplanes. These blocks are extremely versatile given the variety of shapes available and their easy interlocking mechanism. Examples of toy construction blocks are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,827,106, issued Oct. 27, 1998, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,779,515, issued Jul. 14, 1998, both of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety.
A construction element may comprise projecting portions that are arranged in a particular array or matrix. Each array may be characterized by a number of rows of projecting portions and the number of projecting portions within each row (e.g., rows and columns of projecting portions). As an example, construction element 102 is configured as a 2×2 array, with projecting portions approximately equally spaced in 2 rows of 2 projecting portions each. Alternatively, a block or other construction element could be configured in any other kind of array, including 1×2, 1×3, 1×4, 2×2, 2×3, 2×4, 3×3, 3×4, as well as any other arrays of projecting portions. As used herein, a one-dimensional array refers to a configuration of projecting portions into a single row (or column). That is, in a one-dimensional array every projecting portion may lie along a common axis. By contrast, a two-dimensional array is an array with at least two rows and two columns of projecting portions such that the projecting portions may all lie in a common plane.
As seen in
Construction element 102 may also include first engaging member 170 and second engaging member 172 that extend from first face 140. In contrast to first peg 160 and second peg 162, each engaging member may comprise a column portion and a peg portion, wherein the column portion and the peg portion may differ in size and/or geometry.
When viewed from above (for example, as in
In some embodiments, a construction element may be provided with a plurality of openings for receiving complementary-shaped construction toy pieces. For example, on lower portion 134 of construction element 102 hollow cylindrical portions 138 and sidewall portions 132 may be positioned to form distinct opening regions, or coupling recesses, for receiving corresponding pegs on another block. As an example, a first opening region 190 may be associated with the interior surfaces of sidewall portions 132 and the sidewalls of an adjacent cylindrical portion. First opening region 190 may receive a peg from another construction element so that an interference fit can be formed between the received peg (or other projecting portion) and construction element 102. The configuration of construction element 102, with two separate hollow cylindrical portions extending through lower portion 134, provides four distinct opening regions, each corresponding with a projecting portion (e.g., a peg or a peg-portion of an engaging member) on the opposite side of construction element 102. Thus, as with the projecting portions on top of construction element 102, the opening regions (or simply openings) on the lower portion of construction element 102 are also configured in arrays (i.e., a 2×2 array of openings for construction element 102). Examples of construction elements (e.g., blocks) with openings receiving construction toy pieces are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 7,666,054, issued Feb. 23, 2010, which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
When construction elements having projecting portions are stacked so that projecting portions of one element fit into recesses of another element, the resulting assembled component may be characterized as having a three-dimensional array or matrix of projecting portions. For example, two one-unit-high blocks that each have a 2×2 array of pegs, when stacked, may be seen to comprise a 2×2×2 array (or matrix), where the third number indicates the number of vertically stacked projecting portions (i.e., a vertical column of projecting portions). Similarly, construction elements with any 2D array of projecting portions could be stacked with one, two, or more other construction elements with similar 2D arrays to form stacked elements with a 3D array of projecting portions. Of course, the characterization of projecting portions as arranged in 2D or 3D arrays may also apply to only part of an assembled construction, since in some cases parts with different sized 2D arrays could still be stacked together. For example, a 2×2 block could be stacked over a 2×3 block and the resulting construction would still contain a 2×2×2 sub-array of projecting portions.
As best seen in
Engaging Members
As discussed above, each engaging member may comprise a column portion and a peg portion. For example, as seen in
The following description characterizes a first engaging member 170; however, it may be appreciated that any of the provisions described here may also be applicable to second engaging member 172 as well as any additional engaging members included in other embodiments.
Peg Portions
Peg portion 202 may be similar in some respects to first peg 160. In some cases, both peg portion 202 and first peg 160 may have similar dimensions and shapes. In one embodiment, both peg portion 202 and first peg 160 have an approximately cylindrical geometry. In addition, both peg portion 202 and first peg portion 160 may have similar dimensions that may be characterized by a diameter. That is, first peg 160 may have a diameter 220 and peg portion 202 may have a diameter 222 (see
Peg portion 202 and first peg 160 may also have a similar height. Specifically, first peg 160 may have a first peg height 230 that extends from second face 142 to a top end of first peg 160. Peg portion 202 may have a peg portion height 232 that extends from second end portion 212 of column portion 200 to a top end of peg portion 202. In some cases, first peg height 230 and peg portion height 232 may be equal. In some cases, this configuration may be useful for ensuring a uniform connection between projecting portions 150 (e.g., both pegs and peg portions) and corresponding recesses in a construction element that may be stacked on top of construction element 102.
Column Portions
Column portion 200 may provide support to peg portion 202 while also providing an attachment point for a flexible member (e.g., flexible member 106). In some cases, the geometry of column portion 200 may be selected to achieve good structural support while also facilitating a good fit with a flexible member.
Column portion 200 may have a height that is substantially equal to the recessed distance between first face 140 and second face 142. In particular, as best seen in
In order to help retain a portion of a flexible member, column portion 200 can have a geometry that is distinct from the geometry of peg portion 202. In some cases, the cross-sectional area of column portion 200 (taken in a plane substantially parallel with face 140) may be less than the cross-sectional area of peg portion 202 (also taken in a plane substantially parallel with face 140).
Furthermore, while peg portion 202 may have a substantially circular cross-sectional geometry, in some cases column portion 200 may have an elongated geometry characterized by a lengthwise dimension 240 (see
In other embodiments, a column portion could have a rounded (e.g., circular) geometry. For example, in another embodiment of a toy construction assembly depicted in
Referring back to
As seen in
Additionally, in some cases, first side 176 may have a convex curvature that is curved with respect to a widthwise direction of column portion 200. As seen in the top plan view of construction element 102 shown in
Referring again to
Some embodiments can include additional provisions that facilitate with molding a part, such as a construction element. For example, in some cases where construction element 102 may be manufactured in a molding process (e.g., injection molding), the tapering lower edge 239 of peg portion 202 may help a moving part of the mold to retract more easily. Likewise, in some embodiments the angled first side 176 of column portion 200 may also help a moving part of a mold to retract more easily. Other angled geometries are possible to assist in retraction of mold parts.
Assembling Parts
In some cases, the holes of flexible member 106 may have a smaller cross-sectional area than the peg portions of the engaging members. For example, as seen in
In
After assembling flexible member 106 with first toy construction element 102, flexible member 106 may also be assembled with second toy construction element 104 in a similar manner.
In some cases, as shown in
As seen in
The foregoing disclosure of the embodiments has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments to the precise forms disclosed. Many variations and modifications of the embodiments described herein will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art in light of the above disclosure.
While various embodiments have been described, the description is intended to be exemplary, rather than limiting, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that many more embodiments and implementations are possible that are within the scope of the embodiments. Any feature of any embodiment may be used in combination with or substituted for any other feature or element in any other embodiment unless specifically restricted. Accordingly, the embodiments are not to be restricted except in light of the attached claims and their equivalents. Also, various modifications and changes may be made within the scope of the attached claims.
Further, in describing representative embodiments, the specification may have presented a method and/or process as a particular sequence of steps. However, to the extent that the method or process does not rely on the particular order of steps set forth herein, the method or process should not be limited to the particular sequence of steps described. As one of ordinary skill in the art would appreciate, other sequences of steps may be possible. Therefore, the particular order of the steps set forth in the specification should not be construed as limitations on the claims. In addition, the claims directed to the method and/or process should not be limited to the performance of their steps in the order written, and one skilled in the art can readily appreciate that the sequences may be varied and still remain within the spirit and scope of the present embodiments.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/916,922, filed Mar. 9, 2018, which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15916922 | Mar 2018 | US |
Child | 16668765 | US |