The present invention relates generally to toys that can displayed patterns of light, and more specifically to a toy figurine for displaying an animated light pattern.
It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a novel toy figurine for displaying an animated light pattern.
According to an aspect, there is provided a toy figurine for displaying an animated light pattern. The toy figurine includes a main body, a plurality of light-emitting elements, at least one opaque covering, and a controller. The main body includes an inner surface that defines an interior cavity and an outer surface, and includes at least one main body light-diffusive region that is composed of a light-diffusive material. The plurality of light-emitting elements that are in the interior cavity and are spaced apart from one another. The light-emitting elements, when unilluminated are invisible to a user outside the main body, and the light-emitting elements, when illuminated, are invisible to the user outside the main body but emit light that is visible to the user outside the main body. The at least one opaque covering is positioned within the main body to overlap a portion of the at least one light-diffusive region. The portion of the at least one light-diffusive region that is not overlapped by the at least one opaque covers defining a light-diffusive window through which light from the plurality of light-emitting elements is visible to a user outside the main body. The controller is programmed to:
Embodiments will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the attached Figures.
For simplicity and clarity of illustration, where considered appropriate, reference numerals may be repeated among the Figures to indicate corresponding or analogous elements. In addition, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiment or embodiments described herein. However, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described herein may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures and components have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the embodiments described herein. It should be understood at the outset that, although exemplary embodiments are illustrated in the figures and described below, the principles of the present disclosure may be implemented using any number of techniques, whether currently known or not. The present disclosure should in no way be limited to the exemplary implementations and techniques illustrated in the drawings and described below.
Various terms used throughout the present description may be read and understood as follows, unless the context indicates otherwise: “or” as used throughout is inclusive, as though written “and/or”; singular articles and pronouns as used throughout include their plural forms, and vice versa; similarly, gendered pronouns include their counterpart pronouns so that pronouns should not be understood as limiting anything described herein to use, implementation, performance, etc. by a single gender; “exemplary” should be understood as “illustrative” or “exemplifying” and not necessarily as “preferred” over other embodiments. Further definitions for terms may be set out herein; these may apply to prior and subsequent instances of those terms, as will be understood from a reading of the present description.
Modifications, additions, or omissions may be made to the systems, apparatuses, and methods described herein without departing from the scope of the disclosure. For example, the components of the systems and apparatuses may be integrated or separated. Moreover, the operations of the systems and apparatuses disclosed herein may be performed by more, fewer, or other components and the methods described may include more, fewer, or other steps. Additionally, steps may be performed in any suitable order. As used in this document, “each” refers to each member of a set or each member of a subset of a set.
The indefinite article “a” is not intended to be limited to mean “one” of an element. It is intended to mean “one or more” of an element, where applicable, (i.e. unless in the context it would be obvious that only one of the element would be suitable).
Any reference to upper, lower, top, bottom or the like are intended to refer to an orientation of a particular element during use of the claimed subject matter and not necessarily to its orientation during shipping or manufacture. The upper surface of an element, for example, can still be considered its upper surface even when the element is lying on its side.
Disclosed herein is a toy figurine for displaying an animated light pattern. The toy figurine is generally formed to include a main body with a light-diffusive regions, a plurality of light emitting elements, at least one opaque covering and a controller. The light diffusion region is generally at least partially opaque to allow the light emitting elements (and any associate components) within the toy figurine to remain hidden or obscured from direct view, while at the same time.
An exemplary embodiment of the structure of the toy figurine is provided in
The light-diffusive region 130 is generally at least partially opaque to allow light from a plurality of light emitting elements 140 (and any associated components) in the interior cavity 120 of the toy figurine 100 to remain hidden or obscured from direct view, while at the same time, the light-diffusive region 130 is semi-translucent to allow some light from within the main body 110 to be visible from an exterior thereof, through the light-diffusive region 130. The combined semi-translucency and opaqueness of the light-diffusive region 130 creates a perception that light emitted by the plurality of light-emitting elements 140 is emerging from a core of the toy figurine 100.
In the embodiments presented in
In an embodiment, the light-diffusive region of the main body comprises a rigid, light-diffusive material that is integrally formed as part of the main body, and the opaque region is formed of a rigid, opaque material that is also integrally formed within the main body. As presented in
In an alternative embodiment, the main body is entirely formed of a transparent, rigid material such as a transparent plastic.
In an embodiment, the main body formed of a transparent, rigid material or the integral light-diffusive and integral opaque regions of the main body are composed of a resin or a plastic, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS).
When the main body is a transparent main body and the main body comprises at least one light-diffusive region and at least one region that is opaque, the light-diffusive and opaque regions may be formed by respective coatings of a light-diffusive material and an opaque material applied to either the inner surface or the outer surfaces of the main body.
In an alternative embodiment shown in
Alternatively, the entire inner surface 114 of the transparent main body may be coated with the light-diffusive coating 151 of a light-diffusive material as shown in
Referring to the embodiment provided in
In the embodiment shown in
In an embodiment, the main body 110 of the toy figurine has an outer surface that provides a visible, recognizable form to the toy figurine. In the specific examples shown in
In the embodiments provided in
The toy figurine 100 as shown in
In the specific examples provided in
The opacity of the main body 110 and the light-diffusive region 130 of the main body is such that the light-emitting elements 140 are invisible from outside the main body when they are not turned on. When the light-emitting elements 140 are turned on and emit light 160, the opacity and light-transmissivity of the light-diffusive regions 130 is such that the light-emitting elements 140 remain invisible from the exterior or the main body 110, but the emitted light 160 is visible to a user outside the main body 110 through the light-diffusive region 160.
The toy figurine as disclosed herein includes at least one opaque covering 180 positioned within the outer surface 114 of the main body 110 to overlap a portion of the at least one light-diffusive region 130. The portion of the at least one light-diffusive region 130 that is not overlapped by the at least one opaque covering 180 defines a light-diffusive window 142 through which light from the plurality of light-emitting elements 140 is visible to a user outside the main body 110. In the embodiment shown in
In an embodiment of the at least one opaque covering 180 positioned within the main body 110 to overlap a portion of the at least one light-diffusive region 130, the at least one opaque covering 180 is formed to have an opacity, but to not be fully opaque such that no light from the plurality of light emitting elements 140 can partially diffuse through the opaque covering 180.
In a further embodiment the opaque covering 180, the opacity that is less transmissive of light from the plurality of light emitting elements 140 than the opacity of the light-diffusive region 130 of the main body 110.
In an embodiment, the opaque covering 180 is a layer of an opaque material that is integrally formed on selected regions of the inner surface 112 of the main body 110. Referring to the specific embodiments provided in
In an alternative embodiment shown in
In a further embodiment, the opaque covering 180 has the form of an inner body 182 disposed within the interior cavity 122. The inner body 182 is opaque in selected regions. As shown in the specific embodiments of
In an embodiment, the inner body 182 includes at least one corresponding surface, the at least one corresponding surface having a form, (including a shape, curvature and/or proportions) that matches a form of a corresponding portion of the main body 110. The inner body 182 may be positioned within the interior cavity 122 such that the at least one corresponding surface is in close proximity to corresponding portion of main body 110.
In an additional embodiment, the at least one non-opaque region of the inner body 182 is positioned on the at least one of the corresponding surface.
As described previously, the toy figurine includes a controller 170. The controller 170 functions to power and control the plurality of light-emitting elements 140. The controller 170 includes control circuitry for controlling the light-emitting elements 140 and a power source connected the control circuitry and to the light emitting elements 140. The light-emitting elements 140 are selectively activated and controlled by the controller 170 to form or create patterns of light or lighting effects.
In an embodiment, the controller 170 of the toy figurine 100, is programmed to:
In an alternate embodiment, the controller is programmed to carry out step c) after step b) is completed.
Referring to the embodiment provided in
In the diagram 200 provided in
As shown in stages 212, 214 and 216, when both light-emitting elements are turned on, light produced from the second light-emitting element 204 will overlap partly with light produced by the first light-emitting element 206. In these stages, the first 204 and second light-emitting elements 206 are emitting light of varying intensities due to their different illuminations rates.
As shown in stages 212-218 of
Referring to the embodiment provided in
In an embodiment, the controller 170 is housed within the interior cavity 122 of the main body 110. The power source of the controller 170 may be retained within an appendage of the toy figurine that extends from the main body. The controller 170 need not be affixed within the main body, so long as it remains connected to the light-emitting elements 140.
In an embodiment, the control circuitry of the controller 17 includes a printed circuit board (PCB). The PCB may be configured with sufficient logic to direct the lighting-emitting elements 140 to create the lighting and visual effects as describe herein.
In an embodiment, the plurality of light-emitting elements 140 include a plurality of light-emitting diode (LED) bulbs connected in series. The brightness of the plurality of LEDs may be controlled through pulse-width modulation (PWM), where the PWM alters the amount of light that is emitted by the LEDs over a given period of time, thereby altering the intensity of the light as viewed through the light-diffusive window 142 of the main body 110.
The number of the plurality of light-emitting elements 140 may depend on a desired light intensity or brightness output by the light emitted from the toy figurine 100. The number of light-emitting elements 140 may alternatively depend on the number of non-opaque regions included in the opaque covering.
In an additional embodiment, the plurality of light-emitting elements 140 provide light of different colors. For example, the plurality of light-emitting elements 140 may consist of one red, one blue and one green LED, or several tri-color (RGB or red, green, blue) LEDs. In this embodiment, the controller 170 may coordinate the operation of the different color LEDs at a plurality of illumination rates to produces a multi-colored pattern that is visible on, and moves along the main body 110.
In the embodiment shown in
In an embodiment shown in
As shown in
While it has been described to apply a coating of material to the inner surface of the main body of the toy figurine, it is alternatively possible for the coating of material to be more of the material of the main body itself so as to thicken the main body in selected regions, to reduce the light transmissibility through those selected regions sufficiently, relative to the other regions which are sufficiently thin to transmit sufficient light to be considered to act as the light-diffusive window 142.
It will be noted that, in some of the figures only some of the light-emitting elements have been identified at 140 so as not to clutter the figures. It will be understood by one skilled in the art that the other, similar-shaped elements are more of the light-emitting elements 140.
While some of the description contained herein as described the light-diffusive window as if there is a single light-diffusive window 142, it will be understood that the description can apply to each light diffusive window 142 in embodiments in which there are a plurality of light-diffusive windows 142.
In the description herein, the term ‘stages’ and ‘states’ are both used, essentially interchangeably.
The above-described embodiments are intended to be examples of the present invention and alterations and modifications may be effected thereto, by those of skill in the art, without departing from the scope of the invention that is defined solely by the claims appended hereto.
The present application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/294,663 filed Dec. 29, 2021, the contents of which are incorporated herein in their entireties.
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Number | Date | Country |
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2841105 | Jun 2005 | CN |
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M484665 | Nov 2013 | TW |
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CN2841105Y, English Machine Translation (Google). |
TWM484665U, English Machine Translation (Google). |
CN203663459U, English Machine Translation (Google). |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20230204188 A1 | Jun 2023 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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63294663 | Dec 2021 | US |