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1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates generally to model or toy vehicles, and more particularly to a remote controlled model vehicle with simulated lowrider type motion control.
2. Description of Related Art
Model or toy cars are very popular and are produced to simulate or emulate a real vehicle albeit in reduced scale or exaggerated form. One relatively new area of model car products is with respect to remote controlled toy vehicles which may be propelled at various speeds and are rendered steerable by wireless components controlled by an independent radio transmitter.
An area of full size vehicle emulation as embodied in toy vehicles is that of a lowrider vehicle with “hip hop” suspension which simulates the hip hop raising and lowering motions that are well known to be associated with full-size lowrider vehicles. Fluid actuation mechanisms installed onto full scale vehicles rapidly raise and lower all or a selected number of suspension assemblies at each corner area of the full scale vehicle so that it may be raised in total, lowered close to the ground and raised and lowered rapidly from front to back or from side to side or from corner to corner as the operator of such vehicles desires.
A number of prior art patents disclose miniature or toy self-propelled vehicles, mostly operable by remote or wireless controller which emulate this lowrider motion activity:
More specifically, the Yeung patent 6,620,023, teaches a tilt and lift suspension for a model vehicle which emulates “hydraulics” in a full size vehicle. A wheel carriage is coupled to the chassis and movement therebetween is controlled by one or more actuators.
The articulated model vehicle disclosed in the '054 patent by Rauch also teaches a model vehicle having a lowrider configuration with independently repositionable roadway wheels into temporary roadway wheel hop positions.
Simmons, in U.S. '872, incorporates a counterbalance lift assembly to achieve a lowrider model suspension action. Lifting action is accomplished by a solenoid acting on an L-shaped lever arm to cause the rise and fall of the front suspension simulating a lowrider hopping action.
At least one hopping actuating motor is mounted on a frame and has a second rotatable arm connectable to the front axle as taught in U.S. Patent '576 by Belton. A simplistic lift assembly for lowrider model cars is taught by Bailey in U.S. Patent '077 wherein a lifting assembly is provided on the chassis for lifting the chassis relative to the axle between a lowered position and a raised position to simulate lowrider type movement. Both front and back and side-to-side hopping movement is achievable.
The present invention provides a toy lowrider model vehicle with very realistic suspension and actuator components. Each of the independent suspension assemblies function similarly to that of a full scale vehicle having upper and lower control arms which are pivotally connected to the chassis and an axle or spindle which extends transversely outwardly to support a wheel. The front suspension also includes a steering mechanism with independent steering motor to effect direction control of the vehicle. Moreover, each of the independent suspension assemblies is controlled in vertical movement of the wheel axle or spindle by a separate lifting motor which moves only through a limited arc of travel which, by pivoted linkage, is connected to one of the suspension assembly control arms, preferably the lower control arm.
By this arrangement, a fully functioning steerable radio controlled or manually controlled toy lowrider model vehicle, preferably in a larger 1:6 scale, may be selectively raised and lowered to achieve virtually any combination of lifting and lowering in lowrider vehicle fashion while also providing the satisfaction and pleasure of operation of a scaled down version of a full scale vehicle.
This invention is directed to a toy lowrider model vehicle which simulates the lifting and lowering movement of a full-size lowrider vehicle. The toy vehicle, preferably wireless or remote controlled having an onboard control signal receiver and battery power, has a chassis which supports spaced front and rear suspension assemblies each including a transverse axle supporting a wheel thereon for rotation and chassis support. Each suspension assembly is preferably independently movable, carrying an axle and wheel thereon for controlled up and down movement to selectively raise and lower each corner of the chassis separately or in any desired combination together. Lifting motors supported on the chassis each include an output shaft connected to one corresponding suspension assembly whereby the corresponding axle and wheel thereon are carried to move up or down to effect the corresponding corner of the chassis to raise or lower in lowrider fashion. A drive motor rotatably drives at least one axle and wheel carried thereon to propel the toy vehicle. A steering motor preferably is also provided to selectively steer the front wheels.
It is therefore an object of this invention to provide a realistic miniature toy vehicle having suspension movement features which emulate a full-scale lowrider vehicle.
Still another object of this invention is to provide a relatively larger 1:6 scale toy vehicle having lowrider movement features which are achieved by realistic independent four wheel suspensions and lifting motors for each of those suspension assemblies.
In accordance with these and other objects which will become apparent hereinafter, the instant invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring now to the drawings, and firstly to
As best seen in
To effect pivotal steering of each of the steering knuckles 36 about upright steering axes 62 and 64, the steering linkages 45, operably connected to the output of the steering motor 14 at their inner ends, are pivotally connected to the steering arm 47 of the spindle 49. By this arrangement of suspension assemblies and components therefor, full independent front suspension and steering movement replicating those of a real vehicle are achieved.
Each of the front suspension lifting motors 24 and 26 attached to the chassis about a longitudinal axes thereof includes an output shaft 56 which is eccentrically positioned with respect to the longitudinal axis of each lifting motor 24 and 26 and which moves in an arc of limited length best seen in
A connector link 50 is provided and is pivotally connected at an upper end thereof to the output shaft 56. The lower end of the connector link 50 is pivotally connected at 52 to a longitudinal shaft 66 rigidly connected to each of the lower control arms 38. By this arrangement, the arcuate limited movement of the output shaft 56 causes a corresponding pivotal movement of the lower and upper control arms 38 and 40 of each of the front suspension assemblies to effect the corresponding up and down movement of axle 34.
Referring now to
To effect vertical movement in the direction of the arrow of each of the rear wheels 20 and rear suspension assemblies, two separate right rear and left rear lifting motors 28 and 30, respectively, are also connected to the chassis 12. Output shafts 92 of each of the rear suspension lifting motors 28 and 30, as previously described, travel within arcuate slots of limited arc segment within travel limit housings 88. Connector links 84, pivotally connected at an upper end thereof 90 to the output shafts 92, transfer lifting motor output shaft movement downwardly to lower pivotal connector 86 connected to the lower control arms 74. Again, as previously described, by this arrangement, limited arcuate back and forth output shaft motions of each of the rear lifting motors 28 and 30 result in vertical lowrider-simulated movement of the rear wheels 20 in the direction of the arrow in
Referring back to
While the instant invention has been shown and described herein in what are conceived to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is recognized that departures may be made therefrom within the scope of the invention, which is therefore not to be limited to the details disclosed herein, but is to be afforded the full scope of the claims so as to embrace any and all equivalent apparatus and articles.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2600462 | Bateman | Jun 1952 | A |
5108126 | Banse | Apr 1992 | A |
5334077 | Bailey | Aug 1994 | A |
5338246 | Suto | Aug 1994 | A |
5482494 | Ishimoto | Jan 1996 | A |
5527059 | Lee, Jr. | Jun 1996 | A |
5722872 | Simmons et al. | Mar 1998 | A |
5785576 | Belton | Jul 1998 | A |
6383054 | Rauch | May 2002 | B1 |
6478655 | Wu | Nov 2002 | B2 |
6565412 | Thrasher | May 2003 | B1 |
6599169 | Edmisson | Jul 2003 | B2 |
6620023 | Yeung | Sep 2003 | B2 |
6758719 | Nava | Jul 2004 | B1 |
6767272 | Santarsiero | Jul 2004 | B2 |