Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6173654
-
Patent Number
6,173,654
-
Date Filed
Friday, April 30, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 16, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Morano; S. Joseph
- Olson; Lois A.
Agents
- Leydig, Voit & Mayer, Ltd.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 104 295
- 104 60
- 104 8804
- 104 288
- 104 244
- 104 53
- 104 54
- 104 67
- 446 444
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A toy racing car track system includes track sections with electrical power supply rails and connected end-to-end to form at least one lane for an electric toy car. The lane includes a gap having front and rear ends and a carriage supported for movement across the gap to convey the car across the gap under the momentum of the car and subsequently returning upon the car leaving the carriage. A retainer on the carriage retains the car in transit. A resetter resets the retainer. The gap is inclined at a small angle upwards in order for the carriage to return to by gravitational force.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
In a conventional construction, an electric toy racing car track system is formed by a series of track sections which are connected end-to-end together to form two lanes for respective toy cars to run along. Each lane is provided with a pair of power supply rails for supplying electrical power to and a central groove for guiding the respective car to run. The power supply rails are essentially continuous, except briefly at certain lane crossing and/or changing junctions, such that the cars are to be power driven and running by themselves practically at all time, which is found to be uninteresting or unexciting.
The subject invention seeks to provide a toy racing car track system which is more fun to play with and/or offers a change in the manner the cars travel.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to the invention, there is provided a toy racing car track system which comprises a plurality of track sections including electrical power supply rails and connected end-to-end together to form at least one lane for an electric toy car to run therealong, wherein the lane includes a portion having front and rear ends and a carriage supported for movement across the portion in order to convey the car from the front portion end to the rear portion end under the action of momentum of the car and subsequently to self return to the front portion end upon the car leaving the carriage.
Preferably, the portion is in the form of a gap having opposite sides corresponding to the front and rear portion ends and a bottom surface at a level relatively lower than that of the upper surfaces of the adjoining track sections.
In a first preferred embodiment, the gap is provided by a track section having front and rear platforms at opposite ends, said platforms having respective upper surfaces at the same level as that of and being for connection to the adjoining track sections.
More preferably, the platforms also include electrical power supply rails.
It is further preferred that the rear platform has a part including the power supply rails and protruding into the gap, and the carriage has a front end recess for accommodating the said part in order for the car conveyed thereon to regain electrical power when the carriage reaches the rear gap side.
In a second preferred embodiment, the portion is in the form of a gap provided by a track section having opposite ends corresponding to the front and rear portion ends, said track section being positioned to have an upper surface at a level relatively lower than that of the upper surfaces of the adjoining track sections.
More preferably, the adjoining track section at the rear end of the track section providing the gap has a part including the power supply rails and protruding into the gap, and the carriage has a front end recess for accommodating the said part in order for the car conveyed thereon to regain electrical power when the carriage reaches the rear gap side.
It is preferred that the carriage includes a retainer for retaining the car on the carriage in transit.
More preferably, the retainer is movable between a first position for retaining the car and a second position for releasing the car when the carriage reaches the rear gap side.
In a first specific construction, the retainer is in the form of an inverted U-shaped frame having two limbs hinged to opposite sides of the carriage for pivotal movement between a lower position and an upright position corresponding to the said first and second positions.
In a second specific construction, the retainer is provided below the upper surface of the carriage for movement between an upper position and a lower position corresponding to the said first and second positions, and is spring-loaded towards the upper position for retaining the car by a bottom guide pin of the car.
Preferably, an abutment is provided at the rear gap side for hitting by the retainer when the carriage reaches there, whereby the retainer is moved from the first position to the second position.
It is preferred that a resetter is provided for moving the retainer from the second position to the first position after the car has left the carriage.
More preferably, the resetter is provided on the carriage and is movable from a ready position to an operating position for moving the retainer to the said first position.
Further more preferably, the resetter has a rear part which extends beyond the back of the carriage when the resetter is in the ready position, for hitting the rear gap side when the carriage returns there, whereby the resetter is moved to the said operating position.
In a preferred arrangement, the portion or gap is inclined at a small angle upwards to have its rear end or side relatively higher than its front end or side in order for the carriage to self return to the said front end or side under the action of gravity.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
The invention will now be more particularly described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1A
is a right side view and
FIG. 1B
a top plan view of a part of a first embodiment of a toy racing car track system, including a carriage, in accordance with the invention and a toy car running along it, showing the car and carriage in an initial operating condition;
Each of
FIGS. 2A and 2B
,
FIGS. 3A and 3B
, and
FIGS. 4A and 4B
correspond to
FIGS. 1A and 1B
, showing the car and carriage in sequential subsequent operating conditions;
FIG. 5
is a right side view of the carriage of
FIGS. 4A and 4B
, showing how the carriage returns to the operating condition of
FIGS. 1A and 1B
;
FIGS.
6
A
1
and
6
A
2
and FIGS.
6
B
1
and
6
B
2
are pairs of right side and top plan views showing the part of the toy racing car track system of
FIGS. 1A and 1B
in alternative arrangements;
FIG. 7
is a right side view,
FIG. 7B
is a top plan view of a part of a second embodiment of a toy racing car track system, including a carriage, in accordance with the invention and a toy car running along it, showing the car and carriage in an initial operating condition
FIG. 7C
is an enlarged view of the carriage, and
FIG. 7D
is a detail view of part of
FIG. 7C.
;
FIGS. 8A
,
8
B,
8
C, and
8
D and
FIGS. 9A
,
9
B,
9
C, and
9
D correspond to
FIG. 7
, showing the car and carriage in sequential subsequent operating conditions; and
FIGS.
10
A
1
and
10
A
2
and FIGS.
10
B
1
and
10
B
2
are pairs of right side and top plan views showing the part of the toy racing car track system of
FIGS. 7A and 7B
in alternative arrangements.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring initially to
FIGS. 1A
to
5
of the drawings, there is shown a first toy racing car track system
100
embodying the invention, which track system
100
is typically formed by a plurality of track sections connected end-to-end together to form an endless loop, including two conventional track sections
10
and
20
and a novel straight intermediate track section
200
. The track system
100
provides a pair of co-extending lanes for two racing toy cars
30
, such as a standard car
30
as shown, to race with each other. The car
30
has a pair of power pick-up brushes
32
at the bottom of its front part. In general, each lane includes a pair of parallel power supply rails
40
for supplying electrical power to and a central groove
50
for guiding the car
30
by a bottom guide pin of the car
30
to run along the lane, as is already known in the art.
Referring to the track section
200
, it has front and rear platforms
210
and
220
provided at opposite ends for match and connection with the adjoining track sections
10
and
20
at the same level and includes a main middle portion
230
. The track portion
230
is made to be at a relatively lower level, thereby forming a wide gap
232
between the platforms
210
and
220
or the track sections
10
and
20
. Opposite sides of the gap
232
coincide with confronting inner sides
212
and
222
of the respective platforms
210
and
220
. Insofar as the platforms
210
and
220
are concerned, the usual power supply rails
40
and guiding grooves
50
exist. Likewise, but except at a lower level, the track portion
230
includes the two guiding grooves
50
and the associated power supply rails
40
(not shown for simplicity but see FIGS.
6
A and
6
B). The track system
100
includes two carriages
300
, one for each lane, for free running back-and-forth across the track portion
230
between the opposite sides of the gap
232
.
Each carriage
300
has a generally flat body
310
provided with four wheels
320
for movement along, and a pair of central front and rear bottom guide pins
330
for sliding engagement with the respective guiding groove
50
on the track portion
230
. The body
310
is made such that, when the carriage
300
is on the track portion
230
, its upper surface lies level with the upper surfaces of the platforms
210
and
220
and the adjoining track sections
10
and
20
. The two guide pins
330
are provided along the central axis of the body
310
, which ensure that the carriage
300
will maintain its orientation with respect to the guiding groove
50
underneath. The body
310
includes a groove
350
on the upper surface, which extends along the same central axis such that opposite ends of the groove
350
are in alignment with and may conjoin with the respective grooves
50
of the same lane on the platforms
210
and
220
.
The carriage body
310
has a flat rear end and a front end formed with a central recess
314
. The inner side
212
of the front platform
210
is straight across in order for the carriages
300
to park close. The inner side
222
of the rear platform
220
has a pair of entrance parts
224
which protrude into the gap
232
. Each entrance part
224
includes, centrally, the respective power supply rails
40
and groove
50
on the platform
220
. It also has a profile which is complementary to that of the front recess
314
of the respective carriage body
310
for close inter-fitting when the carriage
300
arrives.
Two abutments
226
are formed on opposite sides of each entrance part
224
, which protrude from the inner side
222
of the rear platform
220
into the gap
232
and are aligned with opposite sides of the respective carriage
300
.
Each carriage
300
includes a retainer
340
at the front end of the body
310
and a resetter
360
at the rear end. The retainer
340
is in the form of an inverted U-shaped frame which has a central cross bar
341
and includes two side limbs
342
hinged to opposite sides of the front end of the carriage body
310
. The outer side of each limb
342
has a curved flange
344
. The retainer
340
is pivotable between a lower position pointing forwards and an upright position, as best shown in FIG.
5
.
The resetter
360
has a horizontal slot
362
and a forward pointing finger
364
, and is slidably supported on the right side of the carriage body
310
by means of its slot
362
slidably engaging a pair of side pegs
312
on the body
310
. The resetter
360
is slidable forwards for operation and backwards to become ready, and includes a tail end
366
which extends beyond the back of the carriage body
310
when the resetter
360
is in the rearmost position. While the retainer
340
is in the upright position, the resetter
360
is used, upon sliding fully forwards, by means of its finger
364
to topple the retainer
340
over and return it to the lower position, as illustrated in FIG.
5
.
In use, the track section
200
is inclined at a small angle, of about 10° upwards with its rear platform
220
relatively higher than its front platform
210
, with the adjoining track sections
10
and
20
inclined accordingly. Under the action of gravity, each carriage
300
parks against the front platform
210
, with the retainer
340
staying normally in the lower position and the resetter
360
slid halfway forwards by reason of its tail end
366
being pushed inwards by inner side
212
of the platform
210
.
Upon arrival, the car
30
will run onto the respective carriage
300
, hence losing the electrical power previously supplied to it, and then be retained by the cross bar
341
of the retainer
340
(FIG.
1
). The momentum of the car
30
will cause the carriage
300
to move uphill, while conveying the car
30
on it, along the track portion
230
(FIG.
2
). As soon as the carriage
300
jerks off the front platform
210
, the retainer
360
will slide fully backwards, by reaction, to have its tail end
366
re-extending beyond the back of the carriage body
310
. Shortly before the carriage
300
finally reaches the rear platform
220
, two events will occur.
First, the car
30
will re-pick up electrical power by its power pick-up brushes
32
coming again into contact with the power supply rails
40
on the entrance part
224
of the rear platform
220
. Second, the retainer
340
will be pivoted to its upright position by reason of its flanges
344
hitting the respective abutments
226
(FIG.
3
). As a result of these two events, given that the electrical power is now regained and the retainer cross bar
341
is now moved off the way, the car
30
will leave the carriage
300
and then continue to run in the usual manner (FIG.
4
).
Upon unloading the car
30
, the carriage
300
will lose all momentum and thus roll back downhill the track portion
230
under the action of its own weight, and eventually return to and park against the front platform
210
. In transit, the retainer
340
will stay upright. When the carriage
300
parks in position, the resetter
360
will be jerked fully forwards by reason of its tail end
366
hitting the inner side
212
of the front platform
210
. As a result of this, the resetter
360
will topple, by means of its finger
364
, the retainer
340
over and down back to the lower position (FIG.
5
), whereby the initial operating condition (as shown in
FIGS. 1A and 1B
, but without the car
30
) is restored.
As illustrated in FIGS.
6
A
1
,
6
A
2
,
6
B
1
, and
6
B
2
, the middle track portion
230
may be relocated from the aforesaid lower position to an upper position level with the adjoining track sections
10
and
20
for normal car racing.
It is envisaged that the resetter
360
may be omitted and, instead, the retainer
340
may be returned from its upright position to its lower position by hitting a certain fixed abutment on its way back to the front platform
210
, in a manner similar to that associated with the abutments
226
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 7A
to
9
D of the drawings, there is shown a second toy racing car track system
100
′ embodying the invention, which track system
100
′ is likewise formed by a plurality of track sections connected end-to-end together to form an endless loop, including two track sections
10
′ and
20
′, an intermediate track section
200
′ provided at a relatively lower level to form a gap
232
′ between the track sections
10
′ and
20
′, and a wheeled carriage
300
′ for running back-and-forth along the track section
200
′. The carriage
300
′ is provided, at its front end, with a spring-loaded abutment
340
′ for engaging a bottom guide pin
34
′ of a racing toy car
30
′ upon arrival, thereby retaining the car
30
′ on the carriage
300
′. The momentum of the car
30
′ will cause the carriage
300
′ to move together uphill across the gap
232
′ (FIGS.
7
A-
7
D).
The front end of the carriage
300
′ has, on its underside, a recess
302
′. The spring-loaded abutment
340
′ is formed with a bottom wedge
342
′. On the uphill side of the gap
232
′, the end of the track section
20
′ is provided with a leaf spring hook
22
′ and a bottom wedge
24
′ in alignment with the recess
302
′ and the first wedge
342
′ respectively. The hook
22
′ lies against the underside of the track section
20
′ and includes a rear part
26
′ which is bent to protrude upwards through the body of the track section
20
′ and come out slightly beyond the track's upper surface.
Upon the arrival of the carriage
300
′ (and the car
30
′ transported thereon), two events will take place at the same time (FIGS.
8
A-
8
D). First, the abutment
340
′ is moved downwards by reason of its wedge
342
′ hitting the wedge
24
′ of the track section
20
′, thereby releasing the car
30
′. The car
30
′ will then leave the carriage
300
′, upon repicking up of electrical power as described above in relation to the first embodiment (or under the continual action of momentum), and then run onto the track section
20
′ to continue with its journey. Second, the carriage
300
′ is held parked against the track section
20
′ by reason of its recess
302
′ being engaged by the hook
22
′, thereby ensuring a successful transit for the car
30
′.
While the car
30
′ is running onto the track section
20
′, one of its front wheels will roll over the rear part
26
′ of the spring hook
22
′. As a result, the hook
22
′ is momentarily deflected downwards to disengage itself from the recess
302
′ (FIG.
9
), whereby the carriage
300
′ is released for rolling back downhill and eventually returning to the track section
10
′.
As illustrated in FIGS.
10
A
1
,
10
A
2
,
10
B
1
, and
10
B
2
, the middle track section
200
′ may be relocated from the aforesaid lower position to an upper position level with the adjoining track sections
10
′ and
20
′ for normal car racing.
Apart from those features as described above, the majority of the other features of the second track system
100
′ are generally the same as those of the first track system
100
.
The provision of the gap
232
/
232
′ and associated carriages
300
/
300
′ in the track system
100
/
100
′ adds fun for playing by introducing a no-power zone (the track portion
230
or section
200
′) that the cars
30
/
30
′ can only cross by using respective roller coasters or slide boards (the carriages
300
/
300
′).
It is envisaged that the track portion
230
or section
200
′ may be made to lie at the same level as the adjoining track sections
10
/
10
′ and
20
/
20
′ (without the formation of the gap
232
/
232
′) and that each carriage
300
/
300
′ (after having been modified, for example made thinner) is arranged to slide over it for conveying the car
30
/
30
′ across the no-power zone.
The invention has been given by way of example only, and various other modifications of and/or alterations to the described embodiments may be made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as specified in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A toy racing car track system comprising a plurality of track sections, including electrical power supply rails, connected end-to-end together to form at least one lane for an electric toy car to run therealong, wherein the lane includes a portion having front and rear ends and a carriage supported for moving across the portion from the front end, to convey the car from the front end to the rear end by momentum of the car, and returning to the front end upon the car leaving the carriage.
- 2. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the portion includes a gap having opposite sides corresponding to the front and rear ends and a bottom surface at a level relatively lower than upper surfaces of adjoining track sections.
- 3. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the gap is provided by a track section having front and rear platforms at opposite ends, the front and rear platforms having respective upper surfaces at the same level as, and for connection to, adjoining track sections.
- 4. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the front and rear platforms include electrical power supply rails.
- 5. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rear platform has a part including the power supply rails and protruding into the gap, and the carriage has a front end recess for accommodating the part of the rear platform in order for a car conveyed on the carriage to regain electrical power when the carriage reaches the rear platform.
- 6. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the portion having front and rear ends is a gap provided by a track section having opposite ends corresponding to the front and rear ends, the track section having an upper surface at a level relatively lower than upper surfaces of the adjoining track sections.
- 7. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 6, wherein a track section adjoining the rear end of the portion providing the gap has a part including power supply rails and protruding into the gap, and the carriage has a front end recess for accommodating the part of the rear platform in order for a car conveyed on the carriage to regain electrical power when the carriage reaches the rear end of the gap.
- 8. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the carriage includes a retainer for retaining the car on the carriage during movement of the carriage.
- 9. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 8, wherein the retainer is movable between a first position for retaining the car and a second position for releasing the car when the carriage reaches the rear platform.
- 10. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the retainer has an inverted U-shaped frame having two limbs hinged to opposite sides of the carriage for pivotal movement between a lower position and an upright position corresponding to the first and second positions.
- 11. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the retainer is located below an upper surface of the carriage for movement between an upper position and a lower position corresponding to the first and second positions, and is spring-biased towards the upper position for retaining the car by engaging a bottom guide pin of the car.
- 12. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 9, including an abutment at the rear platform hit by the retainer when the carriage reaches the rear platform, whereby the retainer is moved from the first position to the second position.
- 13. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 9, including a resetter for moving the retainer from the second position to the first position after the car has left the carriage.
- 14. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 13, wherein the resetter is located on the carriage and is movable from a ready position to an operating position for moving the retainer to the first position.
- 15. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 14, wherein the resetter has a rear part which extends beyond the carriage when the resetter is in the ready position, for hitting the rear platform when the carriage returns there, whereby the resetter is moved to the operating position.
- 16. The toy racing car track system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the portion is inclined at a small angle upwards with its rear end relatively higher than its front end for the carriage to return to the front end by gravitational force.
US Referenced Citations (6)