Toy structure of luminous doll type

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6322421
  • Patent Number
    6,322,421
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, April 5, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 27, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Nguyen; Kien T.
    • Francis; Faye
Abstract
A luminous toy structure includes a lower casing mounted on a base, an upper casing secured on the lower casing and including a rotatable drive rod and two fixed support rods, a support hood for securing the base, the lower casing and the upper casing together, a support disk secured on the two support rods, a swing device having an eccentric wheel secured on the drive rod to rotate therewith, an eccentric rod secured on the eccentric wheel, two arm skeletons each having a pivot shaft pivotally mounted on the support disk, a follower defining an oblong slot receiving the eccentric rod for pivoting the pivot shaft, and an extension bar pivoted with the pivot shaft, a first pivot tube having a first gear, a follower defining an oblong slot receiving the eccentric rod, a second pivot tube having a second gear meshing with the first gear, and two wing bars each secured to one of the first pivot tube and the second pivot tube to pivot therewith.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an improved toy structure, and more particularly to an improved toy structure of a luminous angel-shaped doll.




2. Description of the Related Art




A conventional toy of an angel-shaped doll is fixed and serious without variation of colors, and cannot enhance the true activity and mobility of its head, hands, and wings.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the disadvantages of the conventional angel-shaped doll.




The primary object of the present invention is to provide a luminous doll-shaped toy structure which can be adapted to afford music, variation of colors, recreation activity, and can also enhance the true mobility of its head, hands, and wings.




In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a luminous toy structure comprising a base; a lower casing mounted on the base; an upper casing secured on the lower casing and including a drive rod rotatably mounted thereon, and two support rods each secured thereon; a support hood mounted around the base, the lower casing and the upper casing for securing the base, the lower casing and the upper casing together; a support disk secured on the two support rods and defining a central hole for receiving the drive rod; a swing device mounted on the support disk and including: an eccentric wheel supported on the support disk and secured on the drive rod to rotate therewith, an eccentric rod secured on the eccentric wheel; a first arm skeleton including a first pivot shaft pivotally mounted on the support disk, a first follower secured on the first pivot shaft for pivoting the first pivot shaft and defining a first oblong slot for receiving the eccentric rod, and a first extension bar secured to the first pivot shaft to pivot therewith; a second arm skeleton including a second pivot shaft pivotally mounted on the support disk, a second follower secured on the second pivot shaft for pivoting the second pivot shaft and defining a second oblong slot for receiving the eccentric rod, and a second extension bar secured to the second pivot shaft to pivot therewith; a first pivot tube pivotally mounted on the support disk and including a third follower defining a third oblong slot for receiving the eccentric rod, and a first gear secured thereon; and a second pivot tube pivotally mounted on the support disk and including a second gear meshing with the first gear; and two wing bars each secured to one of the first pivot tube and the second pivot tube to pivot therewith.




Further benefits and advantages of the present invention will become apparent after a careful reading of the detailed description with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a toy structure of a luminous doll type in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of the toy structure as shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an exploded view of the toy structure as shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a top plan view of the toy structure as shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a front plan cross-sectional view of the toy structure as shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is an exploded view of the toy structure as shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 7

is a front plan cross-sectional assembly view of the toy structure as shown in

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of the toy structure of a luminous doll type in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 9

is a top plan partially cut-away assembly view of the toy structure as shown in

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 10

is an operational view of the toy structure as shown in

FIG. 9

; and





FIG. 11

is an operational view of the toy structure as shown in FIG.


7


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to the drawings and initially to

FIGS. 1-7

, a luminous toy structure of an angel-shaped doll in accordance with the present invention comprises a base


1


, a lower casing


2


, an upper casing


3


, a support hood


4


, a support disk


5


, a swing device


6


, a shoulder cover


7


, and a head turning device


8


.




The lower casing


2


is mounted on the base


1


and includes a plurality of first threaded posts


25


. The upper casing


3


is secured on the lower casing


2


and includes a plurality of second threaded posts


31


(see

FIG. 5

) each engaged with a respective one of the first threaded posts


25


for securing the upper casing


3


to the lower casing


2


. The upper casing


3


also includes a rotatable drive rod


36


secured in a rotating ring


233


of the lower casing


2


to rotate therewith, and two fixed support rods


37


secured on the upper casing


3


.




The support hood


4


is mounted around the base


1


, the lower casing


2


and the upper casing


3


for securing the base


1


, the lower casing


2


and the upper casing


3


together. The support hood


4


defines a plurality of retaining holes


42


, and has a top portion formed with a reduced section


41


defining an opening


411


.




The base


1


defines a receiving chamber


12


and includes an annular flange


11


having a plurality of first tongues


111


protruding outward and each secured in a respective one of the retaining holes


42


, and a speaker


13


mounted in the receiving chamber


12


.




The tipper casing


3


defines a central hole


35


for passage of the drive rod


36


and includes a plurality of second tongues


32


protruding outward each secured in a respective one of the retaining holes


42


, a switch


33


secured on the upper casing


3


for operating the motor


23


of the lower casing


2


, a receiving tube


34


secured on the upper casing


3


, and a bundle of optical fiber


341


mounted in the receiving tube


34


.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, the lower casing


2


defines a plurality of heat radiating slots


21


and includes a hollow post


22


extending downward and abutting the speaker


13


, a motor


23


mounted in the lower casing


2


, an output shaft


231


having a lower end secured on the motor


23


to be rotated by the motor


23


, a color disk


232


secured on an upper end of the output shaft


231


to rotate therewith, a rotating ring


233


secured on the color disk


232


to rotate therewith, a plurality of bosses


2331


mounted in the rotating ring


233


, a projecting lamp


24


mounted in the lower casing


2


and directed toward the color disk


232


as shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

for emitting light to the color disk


232


, thereby presenting various and diverse colors from the color disk


232


.




The drive rod


36


has a lower end formed with a follower wheel


362


secured in the rotating ring


233


to rotate therewith and defining a plurality of dents


3621


each receiving a corresponding one of the bosses


2331


.




By such an arrangement, the drive rod


36


is rotated by the rotating ring


233


which is rotated by the color disk


232


which is rotated by the output shaft


231


which is rotated by the motor


23


which is operated by the switch


33


.




Referring to

FIGS. 6 and 7

with reference to

FIG. 3

, the support disk


5


is secured on the two support rods


37


and defines a central hole


50


for receiving the drive rod


36


.




Each of the two support rods


37


has a threaded bore


371


defined in the top end thereof. The support disk


5


defines two threaded holes


52


each aligning with the threaded bore


371


of a respective one of the support rods


37


. Two locking members (not shown) each in turn extend through the threaded hole


52


and the threaded bore


371


for securing the support disk


5


to the two support rods


37


.




The swing device


6


is mounted on the support disk


5


and includes an eccentric wheel


61


supported on the support disk


5


and secured to the drive rod


36


to rotate therewith, an eccentric rod


613


secured on the eccentric wheel


61


; a first arm skeleton


63


including a first pivot shaft


632


pivotally mounted on the support disk


5


, an elongated first follower


631


secured on the first pivot shaft


632


for pivoting the first pivot shaft


632


and defining a first oblong slot


6311


for receiving the eccentric rod


613


to pivot therewith, and a first extension bar


633


secured to the first pivot shaft


632


to pivot therewith; a second arm skeleton


64


including a second pivot shaft


642


pivotally mounted on the support disk


5


, an elongated second follower


641


secured on the second pivot shaft


642


for pivoting the second pivot shaft


642


and defining a second oblong slot


6411


for receiving the eccentric rod


613


to pivot therewith, and a second extension bar


643


secured to the second pivot shaft


642


to pivot therewith; a first pivot tube


66


pivotally mounted on the support disk


5


and including an elongated third follower


664


defining a third oblong slot


6641


for receiving the eccentric rod


613


to pivot therewith, and a first gear


661


secured on the first pivot tube


66


; and a second pivot tube


65


pivotally mounted on the support disk


5


and including a second gear


651


meshing with the first gear


661


so that the second pivot tube


65


is rotated with the first pivot tube


66


.




The shoulder cover


7


includes two wing bars


74


each secured to one of the first pivot tube


66


and the second pivot tube


65


to pivot therewith. The first pivot tube


66


also includes an elongated first rib


662


formed thereon and defines an elongated first slit


663


for securing one of the two wing bars


74


, and the second pivot tube


65


also includes an elongated second rib


652


formed thereon and defines an elongated second slit


653


for securing one of the two wing bars


74


.




The support disk


5


includes a support ring


51


mounted around the central hole


50


. The eccentric wheel


61


is supported on the support ring


51


and includes a block


611


(see

FIG. 7

) extending downward and received in the central hole


50


. The drive rod


36


has an upper end formed with a threaded stub


361


abutting the block


611


. The eccentric wheel


61


further includes a locking member


612


(see

FIG. 7

) extending through the block


611


of the eccentric wheel


61


and screwed into the threaded stub


361


of the drive rod


36


so that the eccentric wheel


61


is secured on the drive rod


36


to rotate therewith.




The support disk


5


includes two coupling tubes


53


, and each of the first pivot shaft


632


and the second pivot shaft


642


has a lower end pivotally mounted in one of the two coupling tubes


53


. The support disk


5


also defines two coupling sockets


54


for receiving the lower end of each of the first pivot tube


66


and the second pivot tube


65


.




The swing device


6


further includes a rotary disk


62


located above the eccentric wheel


61


and defining an insertion hole


623


for receiving the eccentric rod


613


so that the rotary disk


62


is rotated with the eccentric rod


613


of the eccentric wheel


61


, a rectangular hole


621


defined in an upper portion of the rotary disk


62


, and a recess


622


defined in a lower portion of the rotary disk


62


and connecting to the rectangular hole


621


.




The shoulder cover


7


is secured on the support disk


5


and includes an annular neck


76


protruding upward and connecting to an inside of the shoulder cover


7


, and a limiting rod


77


protruding upward from the shoulder cover


7


.




The support disk


5


includes a plurality of threaded posts


55


each extending upward. Tile shoulder cover


7


includes a plurality of hollow posts


71


each mounted on a respective one of the threaded posts


55


, and a plurality of locking members


711


(see

FIG. 7

) each extending through a respective one of the hollow posts


71


and each screwed into a respective threaded post


55


for securing the shoulder cover


7


to the support disk


5


.




The shoulder cover


7


defines two openings


75


for receiving each of the first arm skeleton


63


and tile second arm skeleton


64


, and two holes


73


for receiving the upper end of each of the first pivot tube


66


and the second pivot tube


65


as shown in FIG.


7


.




The shoulder cover


7


includes two coupling tubes


72


each extending downward. Each of the first pivot shaft


632


and the second pivot shaft


642


has an upper end pivotally mounted in one of the two coupling tubes


72


.




The head turning device


8


is mounted on the shoulder cover


7


and includes an inclined rod


81


having a tapered upper portion formed with a first snapper


812


, a mediate portion formed with two support lugs


813


abutting the annular neck


76


, and a lower portion extending through the annular neck


76


and formed with a second snapper


811


extending through the rectangular hole


621


and snapped into the recess


622


for securing the rotary disk


62


to the shoulder cover


7


so that the inclined rod


81


is rotated with the rotary disk


62


, each of the two support lugs


813


having a height different from each other; a doll head turning base


82


including a cone-shaped post


821


mounted on the inclined rod


81


and abutting the two support lugs


813


, a cone-shaped hole


8211


defined in the cone-shaped post


821


for receiving the inclined rod


81


with the first snapper


812


protruding outward from the cone-shaped hole


8211


, a limiting slot


822


defined in the doll head turning base


82


for receiving the limiting rod


77


; and a doll head sleeve


83


mounted on the doll head turning base


82


.




Is assembly, referring to

FIG. 8

with reference to

FIGS. 1-7

, the optical fiber


341


received in the receiving chamber


34


of the upper casing


3


is knitted into two wings each secured to a respective wing skeleton


74


. Clothes


9


are then put on the toy structure as shown in

FIG. 1

with the first extension bar


633


and the second extension bar


643


each extending outward from the clothes


9


to be fitted with a hand


91


. A flower-shaped ornament


92


is secured on one of the two hands


91


, and a part of the optical fiber


341


passes through the ornament


92


. A doll head


93


is then secured on the doll head sleeve


83


of the head turning device


8


, thereby completing the assembly of the doll-shaped toy structure.




In operation, referring to

FIGS. 7-11

with reference to

FIGS. 1-6

, the motor


23


, the speaker


13


and the projecting lamp


24


are turned on by the switch


33


. The color disk


232


is then rotated by the output shaft


231


which is rotated by the motor


23


. The rotation of the color disk


232


co-operating with the light emitted from the projecting lamp


24


can present variation of diverse colors which are also projected to the optical fiber


341


which exhibits the variation of colors to surroundings, thereby increasing the aesthetic quality of the ornament


92


and the wings formed by the optical fiber


341


.




The drive rod


36


is rotated by the rotating ring


233


via the color disk


232


to rotate the eccentric wheel


61


which moves the eccentric rod


613


from the position as shown in

FIG. 9

to the position as shown in FIG.


10


.




The followers


631


and


641


are moved with the eccentric rod


613


to rotate the pivot shafts


632


and


642


which in turn move the extension bars


633


and


643


so as to move the two hands


91


of the doll from the position as shown in

FIG. 9

to the position as shown in

FIG. 10

, thereby enhancing the true mobility of the doll's hands


91


.




The followers


664


is also moved with the eccentric rod


613


to rotate the first pivot tube


66


which in turn rotates the second pivot tube


65


by the first gear


661


meshing with the second gear


651


to move the two wing skeletons


74


from the position as shown in

FIG. 9

to the position as shown in

FIG. 10

, so as to move the doll's two wings


341


, thereby enhancing the true mobility of the doll's two wings


341


.




At the same time, the rotary disk


62


is rotated by the eccentric wheel


61


to rotate the inclined rod


81


which turns the doll head turning base


82


by the difference of height of the two support lugs


813


on the neck


76


of the shoulder cover


7


(see

FIGS. 7 and 11

) to turn the doll head sleeve


83


which turns the doll head


93


, thereby enhancing the three-dimensional swaying effect and true activity and mobility of the doll's head


93


.




It should be clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A luminous toy structure comprising:a base (1); a lower casing (2) mounted on said base (1); an upper casing (3) secured on said lower casing (2) and including drive rod (36) rotatably mounted thereon, and two support rods (37) each secured thereon; a support hood (4) mounted around said base (1), said lower casing (2) and said upper casing (3) for securing said base (1), said lower casing (2) and said upper casing (3) together; a support disk (5) secured on said two support rods (37) and defining a central hole (50) for receiving said drive rod (36); a swing device (6) mounted on said support disk (5) and including: an eccentric wheel (61) supported on said support disk (5) and secured on said drive rod (36) to rotate therewith, an eccentric rod (613) secured on said eccentric wheel (61); a first arm skeleton (63) including a first pivot shaft (632) pivotally mounted on said support disk (5), a first follower (631) secured on said first pivot shaft (632) for pivoting said first pivot shaft (632) and defining a first oblong slot (6311) for receiving said eccentric rod (613), and a first extension bar (633) secured to said first pivot shaft (632) to pivot therewith; a second arm skeleton (64) including a second pivot shaft (642) pivotally mounted on said support disk (5), a second follower (641) secured on said second pivot shaft (642) for pivoting said second pivot shaft (642) and fining a second oblong slot (6411) for receiving said eccentric rod (613), and second extension bar (643) secured to said second pivot shaft (642) to pivot therewith; a first pivot tube (66) pivotally mounted on said support disk 5) and including a third follower (664) defining a third oblong slot (6641) for receiving said eccentric rod (613), and a first gear (661) secured thereon; and a second pivot tube (65) pivotally mounted on said support disk (5) and including a second gear (651) meshing with said first gear (661); and two wing bars (74) each secured to one of said first pivot tube (66) and said second pivot tube (65) to pivot therewith.
  • 2. The luminous toy structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein said support hood (4) defines a plurality of retaining holes (42), and has a top portion formed with a reduced section (41) defining an opening (411), said base (1) defines a receiving chamber (12) and includes an annular flange (11) having a plurality of first tongues (111) protruding outward each secured in a respective one of said retaining holes (42), and a speaker (13) mounted in said receiving chamber (12), said lower casing (2) includes a plurality of first threaded posts (25), and said upper casing (3) defines a central hole (35) for passage of said drive rod (36) and includes a plurality of second tongues (32) protruding outward each secured in a respective one of said retaining holes (42), a switch (33) secured on said upper casing (3), a receiving tube (34) secured on said upper casing (3), a bundle of optical fiber (341) mounted in said receiving tube (34), and a plurality of second threaded posts (31) each engaged with a respective one of said first threaded posts (25).
  • 3. The luminous toy structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein said lower casing (2) includes a hollow post (22) extending downward, a motor (23) mounted in said lower casing (2), an output shaft (231) having a lower end secured on said motor (23) to be rotated by said motor (23), a color disk (232) secured on an upper end of said output shaft (231) to rotate therewith, a rotating ring (233) secured on said color disk (232) to rotate therewith, a plurality of bosses (2331) mounted in said rotating ring (233), a projecting lamp (24) mounted in said lower casing (2) and directed toward said color disk (232), and said drive rod (36) has a lower end formed with a follower wheel (362) secured in said rotating ring (233) to rotate therewith and defining a plurality of dents (3621) each receiving a corresponding one of said bosses (2331).
  • 4. The luminous toy structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein said support disk (5) includes a support ring (51) mounted around said central hole (50), said eccentric wheel (61) is supported on said support ring (51) and includes a block (611) extending downward and received in said central hole (50), said drive rod (36) has an upper end formed with a threaded stub (361) abutting said block (611), and said eccentric wheel (61) further includes a locking member (612) extending through said block (611) and screwed into said threaded stub (361) of said drive rod (36).
  • 5. The luminous toy structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein said support disk (5) includes two coupling tubes (53), and each of said first pivot shaft (632) and said second pivot shaft (642) has a lower end pivotally mounted in one of said two coupling tubes (53).
  • 6. The luminous toy structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein said support disk (5) defines two coupling sockets (54) for receiving each of said first pivot tube (66) and said second pivot tube (65).
  • 7. The luminous toy structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first pivot tube (66) includes an elongated first rib (662) formed thereon and defines an elongated first slit (663) for securing one of said two wing bars (74), and said second pivot tube (65) includes an elongated second rib (652) formed thereon and defines an elongated second slit (653) for securing one of said two wing bars (74).
  • 8. The luminous toy structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein said swing device (6) further includes a rotary disk (62) located above said eccentric wheel (61) and defining an insertion hole (623) for receiving said eccentric rod (613), a rectangular hole (621) defined in an upper portion of said rotary disk (62), a recess (622) defined in a lower portion of said rotary disk (62) and connecting to said rectangular hole (621), and said luminous toy structure further comprises:a shoulder cover (7) secured on said support disk (5) and including an annular neck (76) protruding upward and connecting to an inside of said shoulder cover (7), and a limiting rod (77) protruding upward; and a head turning device (8) mounted on said shoulder cover (7) and including: an inclined rod (81) having an upper portion formed with a first snapper (812), a mediate portion formed with two support lugs (813) abutting said annular neck (76), and a lower portion extending through said annular neck (76) and formed with a second snapper (811) extending through said rectangular hole (621) and snapped into said recess (622) for securing said rotary disk (62) to said shoulder cover (7), each of said two support lugs (813) having a height different from each other; a doll head turning base (82) including a cone-shaped post (821) mounted on said inclined rod (81) and abutting said two support lugs (813), a cone-shaped hole (8211) defined in said cone-shaped post (821) for receiving said inclined rod (81) with said first snapper (812) protruding outward from said cone-shaped hole (8211), and a limiting slot (822) defined in said doll head turning base (82) for receiving said limiting rod (77); and a doll head sleeve (83) mounted on said doll head turning base is (82).
  • 9. The luminous toy structure in accordance with claim 8, wherein said shoulder cover (7) defines two holes (73) for receiving each of said first pivot tube (66) and said second pivot tube (65).
  • 10. The luminous toy structure in accordance with claim 8, wherein said shoulder cover (7) includes two coupling tubes (72) extending downward, and each of said first pivot shaft (632) and said second pivot shaft (642) has an upper end pivotally mounted in one of said two coupling tubes (72).
  • 11. The luminous toy structure in accordance with claim 8, wherein said shoulder cover (7) defines two openings (75) for receiving each of said first arm skeleton (63) and said second arm skeleton (64).
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2724926 Fisher Nov 1955
3223412 Freeman et al. Dec 1965
5247753 Yang Sep 1993
5277644 Osborne et al. Jan 1994
5545069 Glynn et al. Aug 1996
5588895 Larson Dec 1996
5683164 Chien Nov 1997
5816883 Holland Oct 1998
6012820 Weber et al. Jan 2001
6082876 Hanson et al. Jul 2000
6171170 Lin Jan 2001
6174072 Root, Jr. Jan 2001
6180193 Bostedt Jan 2001