This invention relates generally to toy vehicles and particularly to apparatus used therein to provide additional operative features for such toy vehicles.
Toy vehicles have proven to be an extremely popular and long lasting type of toy product. Not surprisingly, practitioners in the art have provided a virtually endless variety of toy vehicles to address this consumer popularity and industry need. Thus, toy vehicles have been provided which are free wheeling or unpowered as well as those which are self powered. Self powered toy vehicles have included wind up motor drives as well as vehicles having battery-powered electric drive apparatus. In addition to basic drive apparatus, practitioners have endeavored to incorporate a variety of features within their toy vehicles. The objective in providing such featured toy vehicles is to increase the amusement and play value of the toy vehicle beyond simple movement play patterns. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,645,037 issued to Choi sets forth a PROGRAMMABLE TOY AND GAME in which a toy vehicle has a keyboard which may be activated by a user to set up a motion or multiple different motions of the toy vehicle. Sounds and lights may be activated to coordinate with the movement. The toy vehicle may assume a number of appearances. The keyboard can also be used to play a game of skill, for instance, shooting at a target.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,250,987 issued to Choi sets forth a PROGRAMMABLE TOY in which a programmable device such as a toy vehicle or novelty item includes a keyboard supported thereon which is accessible to a user. The user is able to input a motion or sequence of motion to the toy. Various sounds and light effects may be activated in coordination with the movements. While a toy vehicle is shown, different types of toys may be used.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,083,104 issued to Choi sets forth a PROGRAMMABLE TOY WITH INDEPENDENT GAME CARTRIDGE in which a toy vehicle or the like supports a keyboard on an independent cartridge with a microprocessor which may be activated by a user to selectively cooperate with the toy vehicle and set up any one of multiple motions by the toy vehicle. Sounds and lights are also provided for additional effect and may be coordinated to the toy vehicle movement. The keyboard on the cartridge may also be used independently to play a game programmed into the cartridge microprocessor.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,908,345 issued to Choi sets forth a PROGRAMMABLE TOY having a keyboard supported on the toy vehicle body. The keyboard may be activated by a user to set up a desired sequencing of motions, lights and sounds.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,697,829 issued to Chainani, et al. sets forth a PROGRAMMABLE TOY which utilizes a graphic programming system implemented on a personal computer. The programmable toy comprises a vehicle that can be instructed to make various movements and turns and, additionally, may be programmed to track an infrared source. The graphic program is created by selection of graphic objects from the control panel which are presented on a cartoon-like graphic screen.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,656,907 issued to Chainani, et al. sets forth a METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROGRAMMING TOYS utilizing a graphic programming system implemented on a personal computer. In the preferred embodiment, the programmable toy comprises a vehicle that can be commanded to make various turns and movements or to track an infrared source.
U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,131,508 issued to Brown; 3,482,352 issued to Helm; 3,621,608 issued to Bosley, et al.; 3,648,408 issued to Terzian, et al. and 3,780,470 issued to Roberts, et al. set forth a variety of early attempts to provide programmable toy vehicles.
In an art area generally related to the fanciful expression portion of the present invention toy vehicle, practitioners in the art have provided a number of facial expression dolls and toy figures. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,733,358 issued to Jacobs sets forth a TALKING ACTION FIGURE HAVING FACIAL EXPRESSIONS in which a body defining an internal cavity supports a head attached to the body. The head is deformable into a plurality of facial expressions. An electrical circuit disposed within the body cavity is operatively coupled to a sound generator. The sound generator and circuit cooperate to produce audible speech. An actuator is operatively coupled to both the head and the electrical circuit and is arranged to synchronize changes of facial expression with the sound produced.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,544,098 issued to Hampton, et al. sets forth an INTERACTIVE TOY having a small fabric-colored toy creature which displays a variety of facial expressions and which undergoes various speech routines coordinated or related to the facial expressions.
U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,068,536 and 6,352,464, a continuation thereof, both issued to Madland, et al. and both entitled MECHANISM FOR ANIMATED CHARACTER set forth a character generally resembling a food article such as an apple or the like within which a movement mechanism is supported. The figure defines a plurality of facial features which are moved by the movement mechanism.
U.S. Pat. D464,382 issued to Hornsby, et al. sets forth a TOY having a fanciful somewhat robot-like figure supported by a plurality of wheels and having extending arms displays different features upon a facial screen supported on the figure.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,616,503 issued to Fong sets forth an ANIMATION DEVICE FOR HEAD AND MOUTH OF A TOY having a cam assembly which is operative to engage the jaw of a toy figure. The cam assembly is configured for linear movement along a first axis concurrently with pivotal movement about second and third axes which extend in generally perpendicular relation to each other and to the first axis. The assembly is supported within a housing suitable for installment in a toy figure or the like.
U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,823,847 issued to Gellman; 5,769,687 issued to Ko; 5,108,341 issued to DeSmet; 4,294,033 issued to Terzian; 3,828,469 issued to Giroud and 3,660,932 issued to Raffeli, et al. set forth examples of facial expression changing apparatus for dolls and the like which generally to the facial expression changing capabilities of the present invention toy vehicle.
Other prior art devices relating generally to the subject matter of the present invention are found in U.S. Pat. No. 6,699,097 issued to Rudell, et al.; 4,775,352 issued to Curran, et al.; 4,767,374 issued to Yang and 4,683,669 issued to Greer, Jr.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,354,842 issued to Frei sets forth a ROLLING TOY WHICH MOTION RECORDING AND PLAYBACK CAPABILITY while U.S. Pat. No. 5,306,197 issued to Watanabe sets forth a KEY ACTION, MOVABLE TOY both of which relate generally to the subject of toy vehicles.
Additional prior art devices relating generally to the subject matter of the present invention are found in U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,386,942 issued to Tang; 6,257,948 issued to Silva; 6,079,985 issued to Wohl, et al.; 6,053,798 issued to Tang; Published U.S. Patent Application 2005/0026537 filed on behalf of Hsieh, et al.; Published U.S. Patent Application 2005/0053909 filed on behalf of Chan and Published U.S. Patent Application 2001/0053651 filed on behalf of Wright.
While the foregoing described prior art devices have to some extent improved the art and have in some instances enjoyed commercial success, there remains nonetheless a continuing need in the art for evermore interesting, amusing and novel toy vehicles.
Accordingly, it is a general object of the present invention to provide an improved and more interesting toy vehicle. It is a more particular object of the present invention to provide an improved and more interesting toy vehicle which is programmable and which executes a plurality of movements in response to programming. It is a still more particular object of the present invention to provide an improved programmable toy vehicle which provides coordinated facial expressions in a fanciful and entertaining manner. In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a toy vehicle having a supporting chassis which in turn supports a plurality of rolling wheels. A battery powered drive mechanism is operative to impart rotational power to the rear wheels. The front wheels are controlled by a steering mechanism supported upon the chassis. A controller operative within the toy vehicle provides for drive and steering operations for the toy vehicle. In addition, the toy vehicle includes a flexible front bumper having an elongated “mouth” formed therein. Apparatus within the toy vehicle provides for stretching and manipulation of the resilient bumper to open and close the mouth aperture and impart a “mouthing” action. The mouth moving apparatus is coupled to a linkage combination which is further operative to control a pair of simulated eye pupils moveable within the toy vehicle windshield. A pair of simulated eyebrows is also moveably supported within the toy vehicle behind the windshield and are similarly controlled by the linkage mechanism. The controller within the toy vehicle responds to user inputs via a plurality of control buttons supported upon the vehicle body to provide preprogrammed or configured operation of the toy vehicle features such as mouth and eye movement as well as traveling movement of the toy vehicle itself upon the play surface.
In another respect, the present invention provides a toy vehicle comprising: a body having a windshield aperture, a windshield, a rear window, a plurality of wheels, drive means and steering means; a pair of moveable eye pupils and means for supporting and moving the eye pupils behind the windshield; a pair of moveable eyebrows and means for supporting and moving the eyebrows behind the windshield; a deformable front bumper defining a mouth aperture therein and means for supporting and deforming the front bumper upon the body; a controller operatively coupled to the drive means and the steering means to move and steer the toy vehicle upon a play surface and to control the means for moving and supporting the eye pupils and the means for supporting the eyebrows to create facial expressions for the toy vehicle; and a plurality of user inputs supported on the rear window for providing user programming inputs to the controller.
The present invention toy vehicle provides a toy vehicle having a body, a plurality of rolling wheels and a cockpit or driver's compartment and a covering roof. The toy vehicle further includes a front windshield formed of a clear transparent material such as plastic or like. A pair of simulated eye pupils is supported behind the clear transparent windshield and is coupled to a linkage which terminates in a moveable button accessed on the roof of the toy vehicle. A pair of simulated eyebrows is moveably supported above the eye pupils and is operatively coupled to the eye pupil supporting and moving linkage. A white backing plate is secured behind the eye pupils and simulated eyebrows to provide a white eye backing. In operation, the child user utilizes manual movement of the button supported upon the vehicle roof to operate the eye support and movement mechanism to cause the eye pupils and eyebrows to be moved within the windshield area. Additional buttons are supported on the vehicle roof which are coupled to an internal sound apparatus within the toy vehicle.
The features of the present invention, which are believed to be novel, are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention, together with further objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in the several figures of which like reference numerals identify like elements and in which:
By way of overview, the present invention toy vehicle includes a molded plastic body supported upon a rolling chassis having a plurality of support wheels. The chassis further supports a battery powered motor drive mechanism as well as a steering mechanism operative upon the front wheels of the vehicle. Additional features are provided within the toy vehicle which includes a resilient deformable bumper having a simulated moveable mouth formed therein. The vehicle features further include a windshield having a pair of simulated moveable eye pupils and a pair of simulated moveable eyebrows. The eyebrows and eye pupils are utilized to provide various expressions for the toy vehicle. The eye movement is coordinated with the stretching movement of the resilient bumper through a common internal linkage mechanism to provide complex “facial” features for the vehicle. A keypad having a plurality of user input buttons is situated in the rear window of the toy vehicle and provides user input for programming of the toy vehicle operation and the operation of the toy vehicles features.
In one embodiment, within the plastic body a clear transparent windshield is supported. A pair of simulated eye pupils is supported behind the clear transparent windshield by a movement mechanism which terminates in a moveable button accessible from outside the vehicle upon the vehicles roof. A pair of simulated eyebrows is supported above the simulated eye pupils and are moveable in response to movement of the eye pupil mechanism. The combined effect of eye movement and eyebrow movement in response to movement in response to movement of the rooftop button by the user provides a fanciful eye movement and coordinated eyebrow expression characteristic. A white back plate is secured behind the transparent windshield and the simulated eye and eyebrows to further enhance the expression of the eyes and eyebrows when moving.
More specifically,
Bumper 12 is preferably formed of a resilient material such as plastic or the like and is secured to the remainder of body 11 in the manner described below. Bumper 12 defines a mouth 13 which is formed by an elongated aperture in bumper 12. In the preferred fabrication of the present invention, a bumper plate 90 (seen in
In normal operation, by means set forth below in greater detail, the resilient material of bumper 12 is distorted or deformed to cause a corresponding change in the shape of bumper 12 and mouth 13. This changing shape provides the appearance of mouth movement and mouth expressions for vehicle 10.
With simultaneous reference to
More specifically, chassis 70 includes a pair of trailing arm assemblies 72 and 73 which supports steerable front wheels 18 and 16 respectively. Trailing arm assemblies 72 and 73 are coupled together via a steering link 71. A lower cam 82 is rotatably supported upon chassis 70 and means not shown is connected to a source of battery powered motor drive via a plurality of gear teeth 83. Lower cam 82 further supports a cam lobe 94. A slide 84 is supported upon chassis 70 and is moveable front to back. Slide 84 is joined to a bumper attachment plate at its forward end. Slide 84 further includes a pair of cam followers 85 and 96 which interact with cam lobe 94. Thus, as lower cam 82 is rotated, cam lobe 94 interacts with cam followers 85 and 96 of slide 84 to move slide 84 upon chassis 70. Bumper attachment plate 86 further includes a pair of forwardly extending posts 88 and 87. Posts 88 and 87 receive and support bumper 12 (seen in
An upper cam 80 is supported by post 81 for rotation and by means not shown engages spline 89 of lower cam 82 (seen in
Referring to
Referring to
As mentioned above, toy vehicle 10 includes a white colored backing plate 30 positioned behind windshield 15. Between windshield 15 and backing plate 30, a pair of simulated eye pupils 31 and 32 is supported by an eye carry 160 (seen in
By way of example,
Sound buttons 140, 141, 142 and 143 are operative to cause sound circuit 155 (seen in
In the operative positions shown in
Body 11 further defines a downwardly extending post 150. An eye carrier 160 better seen in
In the bottom view of body 11 shown in
By means described above, movement of button 132 (seen in
What has been shown is a novel toy vehicle which is capable of substantial fanciful facial expressions and programmed drive operations. The drive operation the vehicle and the facial expressions are further controllable by direct keyboard input. What has been shown is a toy vehicle having fanciful eyes which are moveable in response to a child operated button. The fanciful expressions provided by the movement of simulated eyes and eye brows provides an amusing almost comic fanciful expression set for the toy vehicle.
While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects. Therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
This application claims the benefit of and priority under 35 U.S.C. 119(e) of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/734,512 entitled TOY VEHICLE HAVING FANCIFUL FACIAL EXPRESSION filed Nov. 7, 2005 in the name of Keith Hippely, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. This application also incorporates provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/734,511 filed Nov. 7, 2005 on behalf of Keith Hippely and entitled TOY VEHICLE HAVING FANCIFUL EYES which is hereby incorporated by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20070178804 A1 | Aug 2007 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60734512 | Nov 2005 | US | |
60734511 | Nov 2005 | US |