The present disclosure relates to the field of drug, and in particular to a traditional Chinese drug monomer composition for treating Helicobacter pylori, a preparation method and a use thereof.
Helicobacter pylori (Hp) is a kind of bacteria that can continuously colonize human gastric mucosa and cause gastric infection, which is related to a variety of gastrointestinal diseases. At present, the eradication of Hp in the world is mainly treated with antibiotics combined with bismuth agents, antimicrobial agents mainly include metronidazole, clarithromycin, levofloxacin, and the like. However, with the widespread use and abuse of antibiotics, the drug resistance of Hp is getting higher and higher, and the eradication rate is also getting lower and lower, which seriously threatens the health and safety of the public. The treatment of Hp with traditional Chinese drugs has many advantages such as a definite curative effect, not easy to produce a drug resistance, a low toxicity and a high eradication rate. However, the effective monomer components of many traditional Chinese drug antibacterial agents are not yet clear. Even if the effective monomer components of traditional Chinese drug are found, sometimes they are effective in vitro, but may not be effective in vivo, which requires a further experimental verification.
Our study on the screening of antibacterial components of traditional Chinese drug has found that the main components for inhibiting Hp in Coptis chinensis, Evodia rutaecarpa, Arctium lappa and Salvia miltiorrhiza are berberine, evolitrine, and tanshinone I, respectively, the MICs are 16-32 μg/mL, 16-32 μg/mL, and 0.5-1 μg/mL, respectively, and the mechanisms of these monomers are different. The combination of different monomer compositions can resist bacteria, increase the action target of the composition, be conducive to improve the antibacterial effect and reduce the drug resistance of the composition. Therefore, in the present disclosure, according to the quality ratio of Zuojin pills, berberine, evolitrine, and tanshinone I are combined according to a certain quality ratio to inhibit Hp. This combination can synergistically enhance the inhibition of Hp, and is not easy to produce drug resistance, which has an extremely excellent effect on the treatment of Hp infection related diseases.
A method of preparing traditional Chinese drug monomer combination involved in the present disclosure has not been reported. This combination has a specific inhibitory effect on Hp in vivo and in vitro, can better promote the repair of gastric mucositis in mice with acute gastritis infected by Hp, is not easy to produce a drug resistance, and has a high safety, which can be used as a candidate drug for treating diseases related to Hp infection, and the use of which is disclosed for the first time.
The technical problems solved are that: in order to enhance the inhibitory activity of traditional Chinese drug on Hp, the present disclosure provides a traditional Chinese drug monomer composition for the treatment of Hp and its preparation method and use. The composition prepared by the method has a good inhibitory effect on drug-resistant and sensitive Hp, and the antibacterial effect and therapeutic effect are significantly improved.
The following technical solutions are as follows: provided is a method of preparing a traditional Chinese drug monomer composition for treating Hp. The steps are as follows: a. drugs are dissolved: berberine, evolitrine, and tanshinone I are respectively dissolved in absolute ethanol; b. the drugs are combined: an ethanol solution obtained from the step a is combined according to berberine, evolitrine, and tanshinone I at 6:1:(0.75-6) to obtain the composition.
The mass ratio of berberine, evolitrine, and tanshinone I is 6:1:3.
Provided is a traditional Chinese drug monomer composition prepared according to the above method.
Provided is a use of the traditional Chinese drug monomer composition in a preparation of a drug for treating Hp infection related diseases.
Provided is a drug for treating Hp infection related diseases, and an effective component is the traditional Chinese drug monomer composition.
The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are that: Firstly, the present disclosure successfully prepares the composition; Secondly, the composition prepared by the present disclosure is used to inhibit the growth of Hp, and has a high specificity, a low toxic side effect, and is not easy to produce a drug resistance, which can be used as a candidate drug to treat Hp infection, and effectively alleviate the severe drug resistance problem of Hp.
The inhibitory effect of the present disclosure on Helicobacter pylori is further described in detail by the following examples.
The compositions 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 are prepared according to Examples 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, respectively.
Proteus mirabilis
Cryptococcus neoformans
Candida tropicalis
Bacillus subtilis
Morganella morganii
Staphylococcus haemolyticus
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
Beijerinck
Escherichia coli
Lactobacillus curvatus
Enterococcus faecalis
Enterobacter hormaechei
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Staphylococcus aureus
Candida albicans
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Pseudomonas aerμginosa
Acinetobacter baumannii
Note: In 6:1:3 group, “>” refers to greater than 46.1+7. 7+23.1.
Berberine, evolitrine, tanshinone I, omeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin are all dissolved and diluted to 10 mg/mL. Experimental test animals: C57BL/6.
| Number | Date | Country |
|---|---|---|
| 111905017 | Nov 2020 | CN |
| 113855737 | Dec 2021 | CN |
| 113975326 | Jan 2022 | CN |
| 114522169 | May 2022 | CN |
| Entry |
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| Luo et al., Dihydrotanshinone I Is Effective against Drug-Resistant Helicobacter pylori In Vitro and In Vivo, Mar. 2021, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, vol. 65 (3), pp. 1-2 (Year: 2021). |
| Li et al., Application of traditional Chinese medicine in treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection, Dec. 16, 2021, World J Clin Cases, vol. 9(35), pp. 10781-10791 (Year: 2021). |
| Zhou et al., Inhibition of Helicobacter pylori and Its Associated Urease by Palmatine: Investigation on the Potential Mechanism, Jan. 3, 2017, PLoS One, vol. 12(1) e0168944, pp. 1-15 (Year: 2017). |
| Luo et al., Dihydrotanshinone I is Effective against Drug-Resistant Helicobacter pylori In Vitro and In Vivo, Mar. 2021, Antimicrobian Agents and Chemotherapy, vol. 65(3), pp. 1-2 (Year: 2021). |
| Wang Xiao-Xial et al., “Chemical constituents from fruits of Euodia rutaecarpa”, Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, vol. 44, No. 10, with English abstract, May 31, 2013, pp. 1241-1244, abstract only. |
| Office Action of China Counterpart Application, with English translation thereof, issued on Jul. 21, 2022, pp. 1-14. |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20240316013 A1 | Sep 2024 | US |