Trampolines can be used for recreation, for competitions and for other purposes. A typical trampoline includes a trampoline bed, a trampoline frame, and a plurality of resilient members, e.g., springs, that secure the trampoline bed to the trampoline frame with the trampoline bed in tension. Generally speaking, when a trampoline is used for a long time, the springs will start to stretch out gradually, and the trampoline will not bounce as nicely as before. Stated in another fashion, over time, the tension of the trampoline bed can change due to the springs being stretched when the trampoline is used. Additionally, or alternatively, a user can sometimes accidentally step on the springs while bouncing on the trampoline, and the springs can become badly stretched out. With most current designs, the springs of the trampoline must be replaced to return the trampoline bed to the desired tension.
In addition to recreational usage and competition usage, trampolines are now starting to also be used in the medical field by doctors and physical therapists who use the trampoline for the treatment of patients. In such cases, the patient may benefit from a softer (looser) trampoline bed, instead of a bouncy trampoline bed. Thus, a single trampoline, i.e. a trampoline bed of a single tension, may not be useful for each of a recreational usage, a competition usage and a medical usage.
The present invention is directed toward a trampoline assembly comprising a trampoline bed; a trampoline frame that supports the trampoline bed; and a plurality of spaced apart, resilient members that are attached to and extend substantially between the trampoline bed and the trampoline frame to maintain the trampoline bed in tension. In various embodiments, at least one of the resilient members is an adjustable resilient member that can be selectively adjusted while simultaneously connected to both the trampoline frame and the trampoline bed to selectively adjust the tension of the trampoline bed.
In certain embodiments, the adjustable resilient member includes a resilient assembly, a first connector that connects the resilient assembly to the trampoline bed, and a second connector that connects the resilient assembly to the trampoline frame. Additionally, in such embodiments, the resilient assembly is rotatable (i) in a first rotational direction relative to the connectors to increase the tension of the trampoline bed, and (ii) in a second rotational direction relative to the connectors to decrease the tension of the trampoline bed.
Additionally, in some embodiments, the resilient assembly includes a spring, a first plug that is fixedly secured to the spring, and a second plug that is fixedly secured to the spring, the second plug being spaced apart from the first plug. In some such embodiments, at least one of the connectors is threaded into one of the plugs. For example, in one embodiment, the first connector is threaded into the first plug, and the second connector is threaded into the second plug. More particularly, the first connector can include a first externally threaded surface, and the second connector can include a second externally threaded surface. Further, threads of the first externally threaded surface can be opposite from threads of the second externally threaded surface. Additionally and/or alternatively, threads of the first externally threaded surface have a different pitch than threads of the second externally threaded surface.
In some embodiments, one of the connectors is swivelably connected to one of the plugs.
Additionally, in certain embodiments, the first connector includes a first hook and the trampoline bed includes a first hole. The first hook fits into the first hole to connect the resilient assembly to the trampoline bed. Further, the first connector can also include a first washer and a first nut that are positioned near a first distal end of the first connector. The first washer and the first nut work in conjunction with one another to inhibit undesired relative movement between the first connector and the resilient assembly.
Further, in some embodiments, the second connector includes a second hook and the trampoline frame includes a second hole. The second hook fits into the second hole to connect the resilient assembly to the trampoline frame. Still further, the second connector can also include a second washer and a second nut that are positioned near a second distal end of the second connector. The second washer and the second nut working in conjunction with one another to inhibit undesired relative movement between the second connector and the resilient assembly.
In one embodiment, all of the plurality of the resilient members are adjustable resilient members.
In another application, the present invention is directed toward a trampoline assembly comprising a trampoline bed; a trampoline frame that supports the trampoline bed; and a plurality of spaced apart, resilient members that are attached to and extend substantially between the trampoline bed and the trampoline frame to maintain the trampoline bed in tension, wherein at least one of the resilient members is an adjustable resilient member that selectively adjusts the tension of the trampoline bed, the adjustable resilient member including (i) a resilient assembly; (ii) a first connector that is movably connected to the resilient assembly, the first connector connecting the resilient assembly to the trampoline bed; and (iii) a second connector that is movably connected to the resilient assembly, the second connector connecting the resilient assembly to the trampoline frame.
As a result of the various designs described in detail herein, the adjustable resilient members can be adjusted to compensate for being stretched over time and/or from damage during use. Further, the adjustable resilient members can be adjusted to provide a softer bed for medical reasons.
The novel features of this invention, as well as the invention itself, both as to its structure and its operation, will be best understood from the accompanying drawings, taken in conjunction with the accompanying description, in which similar reference characters refer to similar parts, and in which:
As an overview, in various embodiments, one or more of the resilient members 16 are adjustable resilient members that can be selectively adjusted to selectively adjust the tension in the trampoline bed 12 in order to achieve a desired tension. For example, in such embodiments, the resilient members 16 can be selectively adjusted to achieve a generally higher (increased) tension for the trampoline bed 12, e.g., when the trampoline assembly 10 is being utilized for recreation and/or competition. Conversely, the resilient members 16 can be selectively adjusted to achieve a generally lower (decreased) tension for the trampoline bed 12, e.g., when the trampoline assembly 10 is being utilized for certain medical treatments. Additionally, the tension for the trampoline bed 12 can be selectively adjusted to compensate for and/or overcome any tension issues that may arise due to prolonged usage of and/or damage to the trampoline assembly 10.
Further, as provided herein, the adjustable resilient members 16 are adjustable while simultaneously directly attached and/or connected to both the trampoline frame 14 and the trampoline bed 12 to selectively adjust the tension of the trampoline bed 12. Stated in another manner, no part of the resilient members 16 needs to be removed and/or disconnected from the trampoline bed 12 and/or the trampoline frame 14 in order to effectively adjust the resilient members 16 to selectively adjust the tension of the trampoline bed 12.
More specifically, in one embodiment, for each adjustable resilient members 16, a portion can be rotated in a first rotational direction 17A (e.g. clockwise) to increase tension and rotated in an opposite, second rotational direction 17B (e.g. counter-clockwise) to decrease tension while still being fixedly attached to both the bed 12 and the frame 14.
As a result thereof, the adjustable resilient members 16 can be selectively adjusted to compensate for being stretched over time and/or to compensate from any damage that may have occurred to the resilient members 16 during use of the trampoline assembly 10. Further, the adjustable resilient members 16 can be adjusted to provide the desired jumping characteristics (desired tension) of the trampoline bed 12. Moreover, such adjustments in the tension of the trampoline bed 12 can be achieved without the need to remove (i.e. detach) and/or replace any of the resilient members 16.
The trampoline bed 12 provides a surface for the user to jump on during use of the trampoline assembly 10. The design of the trampoline bed 12 can be varied depending upon the requirements of the trampoline assembly 10 and/or the trampoline frame 14. As shown in the embodiment illustrated in
Further, the trampoline bed 12 can be formed from various sturdy fabric materials that are designed to withstand the repeated impact from a person using the trampoline assembly 10. For example, the trampoline bed 12 can be formed from a mesh material or other similar material, such as a woven material. Alternatively, the trampoline bed 12 can be formed from materials including heavy canvas, vinyl, or nylon.
In one embodiment, the bed 12 includes a plurality of spaced apart bed apertures 12A (or hole) that are positioned around a perimeter of the bed 12 for attaching the resilient members 16. The bed apertures 12A can be formed directly in bed 12 or by one or more retainers (not shown in
The trampoline frame 14 supports the trampoline bed 12 above a support surface (not shown in
In
Additionally, in certain embodiments, the base frame 14A can include a plurality of sections that can be secured together to form the base frame 14A. For example, in one embodiment, the base frame 14A is formed from a pair of sections that are each substantially semi-circular in shape. With this modular-type design, shipping and disassembly for storage of the base frame 14A is facilitated. Alternatively, the base frame 14A can be formed as a unitary structure.
In one embodiment, the base frame 14A includes a plurality of spaced apart frame apertures 14C (or hole) that are positioned around a base frame 14A for attaching the resilient members 16. The frame apertures 14C can be formed directly in base frame 14A or by one or more loops (not shown in
The configuration of the legs 14B and the number of legs 14B can be varied to suit the specific requirements of the trampoline assembly 10 and/or the base frame 14A. For example, in the embodiment illustrated in
Additionally, in some embodiments, the legs 14B are substantially evenly spaced apart around the base frame 14A. Alternatively, the legs 14B can be unevenly spaced apart around the base frame 14A.
The trampoline cover 15 substantially covers at least a portion of the plurality of resilient members 16 and at least a portion of the base frame 14A (a portion of the trampoline cover 15 is cut away in
As noted above and as shown in
The size and number of the resilient members 16 can be varied to suit the specific requirements and/or to adjust the characteristics of the trampoline assembly 10. For example, in one non-exclusive alternative embodiment, the trampoline assembly 10 can include forty-eight (48) resilient members 16 that are substantially equally spaced apart around a perimeter of the trampoline bed 12. In another non-exclusive alternative embodiment, the trampoline assembly 10 can include ninety (90) resilient members 16 that are equally spaced apart around the perimeter of the trampoline bed 12. Alternatively, the trampoline assembly 10 can include greater than ninety resilient members 16, fewer than forty-eight resilient members 16, or between forty-eight and ninety resilient members 16. Still alternatively, the resilient members 16 can be unequally spaced apart around the perimeter of the trampoline bed 12. It should be noted that only three of the resilient members 16 are illustrated in
As provided herein, in various embodiments, one or more of the resilient members 16 are adjustable resilient members that can be selectively adjusted to selectively adjust the tension in the trampoline bed 12, i.e. increase the tension and/or decrease the tension in the trampoline bed 12, to achieve the desired tension. For example, in one non-exclusive embodiment, all of the resilient members 16 are adjustable. Additionally, as noted, each of the adjustable resilient members 16 can be selectively adjusted while the resilient member 16 is connected to both the trampoline bed 12 and the base frame 14A.
In certain configurations, the first connector 220 connects the resilient assembly 218 to the trampoline bed 12, and the second connector 222 connects the resilient assembly 218 to the trampoline frame 14, i.e. to the base frame 14A (illustrated in
It should be appreciated that the use of the terms “first connector” and “second connector” is merely for purposes of convenience and ease of illustration, and either of the connectors 220, 222 can be referred to as the “first connector” and/or the “second connector”.
The design of the resilient assembly 218 can be varied to suit the specific requirements of the trampoline assembly 10. In some embodiments, the resilient assembly 218 includes a spring 218A (or other resilient member), a first plug 218B and a second plug 218C. In this embodiment, the spring 218A can have a diameter of approximately twenty-two (22) millimeters and can be formed from 3.2 millimeter thickness spring steel. Alternatively, the spring 218A can have other dimensions and/or be made of other suitable materials. Additionally, as shown, the spring 218A can include a first spring end 218D and an opposed second spring end 218E.
In certain embodiments, the first plug 218B is fixedly secured to the spring 218A near the first spring end 218D, and the second plug 218C is fixedly secured to the spring 218A near the second spring end 218E. Additionally, as shown, the second plug 218C is spaced apart from the first plug 218B. It should be appreciated that the first plug 218B and the second plug 218C can be fixedly secured to the spring 218A in any suitable manner.
In this embodiment, each of the plugs 218B, 218C defines and includes an internally threaded surface 219B, 219C (illustrated in phantom in
It should be appreciated that the use of the terms “first plug” and “second plug” is merely for purposes of convenience and ease of illustration, and either of the plugs 218B, 218C can be referred to as the “first plug” and/or the “second plug”.
Additionally, the first plug 218B and the second plug 218C can be formed from any suitable material. For example, the first plug 218B and the second plug 218C can be formed from one or more of metal, rubber, wood, plastic, composite materials, ceramic, or any other suitable materials.
As noted above, the first connector 220 is movably, e.g., rotatably, connected to the resilient assembly 218. More particularly, in this embodiment, the first connector 220 is movably connected to the first plug 218B.
The design of the first connector 220 can be varied. In one, non-exclusive embodiment, the first connector 220 is shaped somewhat similar to an open hook bolt, and includes (i) a hook 220A that fits into one of the bed holes 12A (illustrated in
Additionally, as noted above, the second connector 222 is movably, e.g., rotatably, connected to the resilient assembly 218. More particularly, in this embodiment, the second connector 222 is movably connected to the second plug 218C.
The design of the second connector 222 can be varied. Somewhat similar to the first connector 220, in this embodiment, the second connector 222 is also shaped somewhat similar to an open hook bolt, and includes (i) a hook 222A that fits into one of the frame holes 14C (illustrated in
Further, as provided herein, the threads of the externally threaded surface 220B of the first connector 220 can be opposite from the threads of the externally threaded surface 222B of the second connector 222. For example, one of the externally threaded surfaces 220B, 222B can include left-hand threads, while the other externally threaded surface 220B, 222B can include right-hand threads. Additionally and/or alternatively, in some embodiments, the externally threaded surface 220B of the first connector 220 can have a different pitch than the externally threaded surface 222B of the second connector 222.
With this design, rotation of the resilient assembly 218 (i) in the first rotational direction 17A (illustrated in
Additionally, in certain embodiments, as shown, the first connector 220 includes a washer 220C and a nut 220D that work in conjunction with one another to inhibit undesired relative movement between the first connector 220 and the first plug 218B, e.g., to inhibit over-loosening of the first connector 220. For example, the washer 220C and the nut 220D inhibit the first connector 220 from being threaded out of the first plug 218B. More particularly, the washer 220C and the nut 220D can be positioned to engage one another, e.g., during rotation of the resilient assembly 218 relative to the first connector 220, to inhibit such undesired relative movement between the first connector 220 and the first plug 218B. As such, the washer 220C and the nut 220D can function as a type of locking mechanism that inhibits undesired relative movement between the first connector 220 and the first plug 218B. Further, a distal end 220E of the first connector 220 can be flattened so that the nut 220D will not screw off of the hook bolt.
Similarly, as shown, the second connector 222 can also include a washer 222C and a nut 222D that work in conjunction with one another to inhibit undesired relative movement between the second connector 222 and the second plug 218C, e.g., to inhibit over-loosening of the second connector 222. For example, the washer 222C and the nut 222D inhibit the second connector 222 from being threaded out of the second plug 218C. More particularly, the washer 222C and the nut 222D can be positioned to engage one another, e.g., during rotation of the resilient assembly 218 relative to the second connector 222, to inhibit such undesired relative movement between the second connector 222 and the second plug 218C. As such, the washer 222C and the nut 222D can function as a type of locking mechanism that inhibits undesired relative movement between the second connector 222 and the second plug 218C. Further, a distal end 222E of the second connector 222 can be flattened so that the nut 222D will not screw off of the hook bolt.
In one, non-exclusive embodiment, an outer perimeter of each plug 218B, 218C can include external threading 218F (illustrated with dashed lines). With this design, the first connector 220 can be threaded into the first plug 218B and the second connector 222 can be threaded into the second plug 218C. Subsequently, the washer 220C and nut 220D can be positioned on the respective connector 220, 222. Next, each plug 218B, 218C can be threaded into the respective ends of the spring 218A. Finally, an adhesive or other fastener can be used to fixedly secure the plugs 218B, 218C to the spring 218A.
In certain configurations, the first connector 320 connects the resilient assembly 318 to the trampoline bed 12 (illustrated in
The design of the resilient assembly 318 can be varied to suit the requirements of the trampoline assembly 10. In some embodiments, the resilient assembly 318 includes a spring 318A, a first plug 318B and a second plug 318C. The spring 318A can include a first spring end 318D and an opposed second spring end 318E, and can be similar to the corresponding component described above in reference to
In certain embodiments, the first plug 318B is fixedly secured to the spring 318A near the first spring end 318D, and the second plug 318C is fixedly secured to the spring 318A near the second spring end 318E. Additionally, as shown, the second plug 318C is spaced apart from the first plug 318B. It should be appreciated that the first plug 318B and the second plug 318C can be fixedly secured to the spring 318A in any suitable manner.
In this embodiment, the first plug 318B defines an internally threaded surface 319B (illustrated in phantom in
As noted above, the first connector 320 is movably, e.g., rotatably, connected to the resilient assembly 318. More particularly, in this embodiment, the first connector 320 is movably connected to the first plug 318B.
The design of the first connector 320 can be varied. For example, the first connector 320 can have a design that is substantially similar to that of the first connector 220 illustrated and described above in relation to
Additionally, as noted above, the second connector 322 is movably, e.g., swivelably and/or slidably, connected to the resilient assembly 318. More particularly, in this embodiment, the second connector 322 is movably connected to the second plug 318C.
Further, the design of the second connector 322 can be varied. In this embodiment, the second connector 322 is shaped somewhat similar to an open hook bolt (without threads), and includes (i) a hook 322A that fits into the frame hole 14C (illustrated in
It should be appreciated that, in alternative embodiments, the hook 320A of the first connector 320 can be connected to either one of the trampoline bed 12 or the base frame 14A; and the hook 322A of the second connector 322 can be connected to the other of the trampoline bed 12 and the base frame 14A.
With this design, rotation of the resilient assembly 318 (i) in a first rotational direction 17A (illustrated in
In certain embodiments, as shown, the first connector 320 can again include a washer 320C and a nut 320D that work in conjunction with one another to inhibit undesired relative movement between the first connector 320 and the first plug 318B, e.g., to inhibit over-loosening of the first connector 320. More particularly, the washer 320C and the nut 320D can be positioned to engage one another, e.g., during rotation of the resilient assembly 318 relative to the first connector 320, to inhibit such undesired relative movement between the first connector 320 and the first plug 318B. Further, a distal end 320E of the first connector 320 can be flattened so that the nut 320D will not screw off of the hook bolt.
Similarly, the second connector 322 can also include a washer 322C and a nut 322D that work in conjunction with one another to inhibit undesired relative movement between the second connector 322 and the second plug 318C, e.g., to inhibit the second connector 322 from sliding out of the second plug 318C. More particularly, the washer 322C and the nut 322D can be positioned to engage one another, e.g., during rotation of the resilient assembly 318 relative to the second connector 322, to inhibit such undesired relative movement between the second connector 322 and the second plug 318C. Further, a distal end 322E of the second connector 322 can be flattened so that the nut 322D will not screw off of the hook bolt. The washer 322C of the second connector 322 can be made of a slippery material, for example, smooth steel or plastic or include a low friction coating to facilitate the swivel joint.
The design and/or size of the trampoline bed 412 can be varied depending upon the requirements of the trampoline assembly 10 and/or the trampoline frame 14. In certain non-exclusive alternative embodiments, the trampoline bed 412 can be substantially rectangular in shape and have a length of approximately fourteen (14) feet and a width of approximately seven (7) feet. Alternatively, the dimensions can be greater or less than these amounts. For example, the trampoline bed 412 can have a length that is greater than or less than fourteen feet, and/or the trampoline bed 412 can have a width that is greater than or less than seven feet.
As above, the trampoline frame 414 supports the trampoline bed 412 above a support surface (not shown in
In certain, non-exclusive alternative embodiments, the base frame 414A can be substantially rectangular in shape and have a length of approximately fifteen (15) feet and a width of approximately eight (8) feet. Alternatively, the dimensions can be greater or less than these amounts. For example, the base frame 414A can have a length that is greater than or less than fifteen feet, and/or the base frame 414A can have a width that is greater than or less than eight feet.
As noted above, the plurality of resilient members 416 are attached to and extend substantially between the trampoline bed 412 and the trampoline frame 414, i.e. the base frame 414A, to maintain the trampoline bed 412 in tension. In alternative embodiments, the plurality of resilient members 416 can include any desired number of adjustable resilient members such as was illustrated and described herein above in relation to
The number of resilient members 416 that connect the trampoline bed 412 to the base frame 414A can be varied. In certain non-exclusive embodiments, the trampoline assembly 410 can include one hundred eighteen (118) resilient members 416 that are spaced around a perimeter of the trampoline bed 412. Alternatively, the trampoline assembly 410 can be designed to have greater than one hundred eighteen (118) or fewer than one hundred eighteen (118) resilient members 416.
While a number of exemplary aspects and embodiments of a trampoline assembly 10 and an adjustable resilient member 216 have been shown and disclosed herein above, those of skill in the art will recognize certain modifications, permutations, additions and sub-combinations thereof. It is therefore intended that the trampoline assembly 10 with the plurality of adjustable resilient members 216 shall be interpreted to include all such modifications, permutations, additions and sub-combinations as are within their true spirit and scope, and no limitations are intended to the details of construction or design herein shown.
This application claims priority on U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/989,040, filed May 6, 2014 and entitled “TRAMPOLINE ASSEMBLY HAVING ADJUSTABLE RESILIENT MEMBERS”. As far as permitted, the contents of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/989,040 are incorporated herein by reference.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/IB2015/001171 | 5/5/2015 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2015/170181 | 11/12/2015 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20170050064 A1 | Feb 2017 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61989040 | May 2014 | US |