The invention relates to a trampoline safety enclosure which has an opening for entry and exit by a user, and which further has a self closing door for the opening in the enclosure, and to a trampoline and safety enclosure in combination.
A trampoline in its most basic form generally comprises a rebounding mat fixed to a support frame so that the mat is supported above the ground. A user jumps or otherwise bounces on the mat. A trampoline may be equipped with a safety enclosure, which extends upwards from the mat to surround or enclose the rebounding mat to prevent a user from falling from the trampoline. Usually, the safety enclosure is attached to the trampoline around the edge of, and extends upwards from, the mat. Typically the safety enclosure is formed from mesh or netting. The enclosure is supported in position by a number of poles which extend upwards from around the edge of the trampoline. Usually these poles are connected to the frame.
In order to access the rebounding mat, a user must pass from outside the enclosure to the inside. Usually, the enclosure has an access aperture or slot to facilitate this. In one common form, the two adjacent ends of the enclosure overlap when the enclosure is ‘wrapped’ around the perimeter of the mat, the overlapping flaps forming a passageway that a user can move through, or which can be opened, to allow access. The adjacent ends are fastened closed by a zip or similar fastener. In another form the edges of the two adjacent ends of the enclosure meet to form a substantially vertical slit in the netting. The slit may be fitted with a zip or similar fastening means to fasten the two edges together and close the slit if desired. A slit opening can also be created by cutting the enclosure.
It is an object of the invention to provide a trampoline safety enclosure with improved or at least alternative user entry and exit functionality.
In a first aspect the invention may broadly be said to consist in a trampoline system comprising:
a trampoline, having
a flexible rebounding mat,
a frame, adapted to hold the flexible rebounding mat in tension and aligned in a substantially horizontal plane above the frame,
an enclosure formed from a barrier of a flexible material, having a lower peripheral part coupled directly or indirectly to the mat,
a plurality of generally upright enclosure support members connected to the frame and extending upwards from the frame around the mat,
the enclosure connected to the support members so as to surround the mat above the mat and extend around the mat, the enclosure having, or being connected to the mat so as to form, an opening for ingress and egress,
the trampoline system further having a door system comprising:
at least one door panel, sized and shaped to at least partly cover or close the opening, and,
at least one resilient member associated with and connecting between the at least one door panel and the trampoline, the at least one door panel movable between an open position allowing ingress and egress, and a closed position where the door panel at least partly covers or closes the opening, the resilient member acting to bias the door panel to the closed position, and to return the door panel to the closed position from the open position.
Preferably the resilient door member is formed from a resiliently elastic material such as a pultruded fibreglass rod.
Preferably the resilient member is a rod, attached around at least part of the edge of the door panel, and most preferably all of the edge of the door panel except for the base of the door panel.
Preferably the two ends of the rod curve outwards to become substantially parallel to the horizontal plane of the rebounding mat, the ends connected to either the mat or the enclosure or both.
Alternatively the two ends of the rod extend downwards past the base of the door panel and past the edge of the mat to connect to the frame.
Preferably the frame and the rod are adapted so that the two free ends are connected to the frame to point inwards towards the frame, so that the lower part of the main body of the resilient member is bowed outwards away from the mat.
Preferably the resilient door member is formed as a straight rod, the door panel having at least one and preferably a plurality of pockets or loops on or close to the edge of the door, the rod bent and located into the at least one pocket or loop so as to run around the edge of the door panel, or close to the edge of the door panel.
Preferably the base of the door panel is connected to a component of the trampoline.
Even more preferably the door panel is connected to any one, or a combination of, the frame, the mat, or the enclosure.
Preferably the door panel is made from the same material as the mat.
Preferably the opening is substantially circular.
Alternatively the opening is substantially arch-shaped.
Preferably the perimeter of the opening is reinforced with a pultruded fibreglass rod.
Preferably the door system has a pair of door panels which overlap to cover or close the opening.
Preferably one of the door panels is located generally to the left of the aperture, and one to the right, each door having generally a ‘D’ shape and a curved main body, and a sloping straight back to the ‘D’ shape, with the bottom corner further away from the aperture than the top corner of the back of the ‘D’, the right-hand one of the pair reversed, the doors sewn to the enclosure along the sloping part of the ‘D’ and at least partly along the top of the main body.
Preferably the main body of each door panel is formed from the same netting material as the enclosure.
Preferably each door panel has an associated resilient door member, fixed to edge of the door panel with at least one webbing loop or pocket that extends around the curved section.
Preferably the resilient member is formed from a resiliently elastic material such as a pultruded fibreglass rod.
Preferably the lower part of the end of the rod extends past the lower corner of the door panel along the perimeter of the mat.
Preferably the opening is substantially circular.
Alternatively the opening is substantially arch-shaped.
Preferably the perimeter of the opening is reinforced with a pultruded fibreglass rod.
Alternatively the door panel of the door system has a generally triangular shape with one upright edge of the door panel fixed to the enclosure to form a hinge, and the at least one resilient member is a rod fixed to the bottom edge of the door panel so as to run generally parallel to, and just above, the plane of the mat and extend along the lower edge of the door panel.
Preferably the rod is a straight rod.
Preferably the rod is held in position against the edge of the mat by at least one loop or pocket and preferably a plurality of loops or pockets on the bottom of the door.
Preferably the rod extends beyond that corner of the door panel where the bottom edge meets the hinge edge, and is held in place on the trampoline by at least one pocket or loop connected to the trampoline.
Preferably the enclosure aperture is a triangular or sail-shaped opening in the enclosure, with one straight, sloped edge, one edge of the door congruent with the straight sloped edge of the aperture.
Preferably the door panel is made from the same material as the mat.
Preferably the door is fitted with a door lock comprising:
a plastic ball that is preferably attached to the trampoline, and most preferably attached to the enclosure at the perimeter or edge of the aperture via a short length of line or similar,
a slot in the door, the plastic ball pushed through the slot when the door is on the closed position, to hold the door closed.
In a second aspect the invention may broadly be said to consist in a door system for a trampoline enclosure having an opening for ingress and egress, the door system comprising:
at least one door panel, at least part of the periphery of the door panel forming an attachment edge adapted for attachment to a trampoline,
a resilient spring member attached around at least part of the periphery of the door panel, the resilient door member formed from a resiliently elastic material such as a pultruded fibreglass rod, at least one end of the rod extending past the edge of the door panel.
Preferably the attachment edge forms a base to the door panel, and the resilient rod is connected to the door panel around the remainder of the periphery, the two ends of the rod extending past the base edge for attachment to a trampoline.
Preferably the door panel has at least one pocket or loop around the remainder of the periphery of the door panel, the rod bent or otherwise located into the at least one pocket or loop.
Preferably the door panel has an arch shape.
Preferably the door panel has a ‘D’ shape with a curved main body and a sloping straight back, the sloping back forming the attachment edge, the resilient spring member attached around the periphery of the curved main body.
Preferably the resilient door member is connected to the edge of the door panel by at least one webbing loop or pocket around the curved section.
Alternatively the door panel has a generally triangular shape with one edge adapted for attachment to the enclosure to form a hinge, and the at least one resilient member is a straight rod fixed to an adjacent edge and extending beyond the corner where the adjacent edge and the hinge edge meet.
Preferably the rod is fixed to the adjacent edge by at least one loop or pocket on one edge of the door.
Preferably the rod extends beyond that corner of the door panel where the bottom edge meets the hinge edge, and is held in place on the trampoline by at least one pocket or loop connected to the trampoline.
Preferably the enclosure aperture is a triangular or sail-shaped opening in the enclosure, with one straight, sloped edge, one edge of the door congruent with the straight sloped edge of the aperture.
In a third aspect the invention may broadly be said to consist in a trampoline enclosure system for a trampoline having a planar horizontal jumping surface, the enclosure system comprising:
an enclosure formed from a barrier of a flexible material, the enclosure in use surrounding the trampoline jumping surface and extending upwards around the jumping surface, the enclosure having an opening for ingress and egress,
a door system having at least one door panel, sized and shaped to at least partly cover or close the opening, and at least one resilient member associated with the at least one door panel, the at least one door panel movable between an open position allowing ingress and egress, and a closed position where the door panel at least partly covers or closes the opening, the resilient member acting to bias the door panel to the closed position, and to return the door panel to the closed position from the open position.
Preferably the resilient door member is formed from a resiliently elastic material such as a pultruded fibreglass rod.
Preferably the resilient member is a rod, bent or shaped and in use connected to the trampoline so that the two ends of the rod extend downwards past the edge of the door panel, the rod attached around the edge of the door panel, except for the base of the door panel.
Preferably the resilient door member is formed as a straight rod, the door panel having at least one pocket or loop on or close to the edge of the door, the rod bent and located into the at least one pocket or loop so as to run around the edge of the door panel, or close to the edge of the door panel.
Preferably the opening is substantially circular.
Alternatively the opening is substantially arch-shaped.
Preferably the perimeter of the opening is reinforced with a pultruded fibreglass rod.
Preferably the door system has a pair of door panels which overlap to cover or close the opening.
Preferably one of the door panels is located generally to the left of the aperture, and one to the right, each door having generally a ‘D’ shape and a curved main body, and a sloping straight back to the ‘D’ shape, with the bottom corner further away from the aperture than the top corner of the back of the ‘D’, the right-hand one of the pair reversed, the doors sewn to the enclosure along the sloping part of the ‘D’ and at least partly along the top of the main body.
Preferably the door panels and the enclosure are formed from the same material.
Preferably each door panel has an associated resilient door member, attached to the edge of the door panel by at least one webbing loop or pocket on or extending around the curved section.
Preferably the resilient member is formed from a resiliently elastic material such as a pultruded fibreglass rod.
Preferably the lower part of the end of the rod extends past the lower corner of the door panel.
Preferably the opening is substantially circular.
Alternatively the opening is substantially arch-shaped.
Preferably the perimeter of the opening is reinforced with a pultruded fibreglass rod.
Alternatively the door panel of the door system has a generally triangular shape with one upright edge of the door panel fixed to the enclosure to form a hinge, and the at least one resilient member is a rod fixed to the bottom edge of the door panel so as to run generally parallel to, and just above, the plane of the jumping surface in use and extend along the lower edge of the door panel.
Preferably the rod is a straight rod.
Preferably the rod extends beyond that corner of the door panel where the bottom edge meets the hinge edge.
Preferably the enclosure aperture is a triangular or sail-shaped opening in the enclosure, with one straight, sloped edge, one edge of the door congruent with the straight sloped edge of the aperture to form the hinge.
Preferably the door is fitted with a door lock comprising:
a plastic ball that is preferably attached to the trampoline, and most preferably attached to the enclosure at the perimeter or edge of the aperture via a short length of line or similar,
a slot in the door, the plastic ball pushed through the slot when the door is on the closed position, to hold the door closed.
The term “comprising” as used in this specification and indicative independent claims means “consisting at least in part of”. When interpreting each statement in this specification and indicative independent claims that includes the term “comprising”, features other than that or those prefaced by the term may also be present. Related terms such as “comprise” and “comprises” are to be interpreted in the same manner.
As used herein the term “and/or” means “and” or “or”, or both.
As used herein “(s)” following a noun means the plural and/or singular forms of the noun.
Embodiments of the invention are described by way of example with reference to the accompany drawings in which:
a shows a first preferred embodiment of trampoline system, which has a frame, a jumping mat and an enclosure net held above, and surrounding, the jumping mat to form an enclosed jumping area, the frame and jumping mat connected via a number of fiberglass rods extending upwards from the frame to the edge of the mat.
b shows a second preferred embodiment of trampoline system, which also has a frame, a jumping mat and an enclosure net held above, and surrounding, the jumping mat to form an enclosed jumping area, the frame and jumping mat connected via a number of springs aligned generally horizontally and extending outwards from the mat to the frame.
a shows a first preferred form of door system for closing an aperture such as the one shown in
b shows a variation of the door system of
a shows a second preferred form of door system for closing an aperture such as the one shown in
b shows the second preferred form of door system of
a and 1b show preferred embodiments of a trampoline system 1. As shown in both
In the embodiment shown in
In the embodiment shown in
The enclosure 2 is, in the preferred embodiment, formed from netting, such as nylon webbing. An opening or aperture 7 is formed in the enclosure 2 to allow ingress or egress from the jumping area.
The enclosure has a door system for covering and closing the aperture 7a when the trampoline system is in use. The door system has two main parts: a door panel, and a self-closing mechanism which biases the door panel into a closed position. When a force is applied to the door to open it or otherwise move it away from a fully closed position, the self-closing mechanism will act on the door to return it to the closed position when the opening force is removed from the door.
In the form shown in
When a user wishes to enter or exit the jumping area, they open the door 9a by pushing or pulling it so that it rotates inwards towards the mat 5. This bends the resilient door member 10a away from the closed position, and spring energy is stored in the resilient door member 10a. The user then enters or exits the jumping area. Depending on where the door is pushed, it will bend or twist down either to the left or to the right. Once door 9a is released, the resilient door member 10a will unbend and release the stored spring energy, and the door will return to the closed position.
A variant of the bottom levered door system of
When a user wishes to enter or exit the jumping area, they open the door 9b by pushing or pulling it so that it rotates inwards towards the mat 5 (to the position shown in
For both variants, it is most preferred that the door is on the inside of the enclosure wall, and that the door 9a or 9b is sized to overlap the edges of the aperture 7 so that it is held against the enclosure and the edge of the aperture. However, in alternative forms the door could be located on the outside of the enclosure.
In the form shown in
To access the trampoline a user puts his or her hand or hands under the bottom edge of the doors and lifts. When lifted up the doors 9c twist over themselves and form a small loop above the top of the aperture. This action bends the rods or resilient door members 10c and puts them in tension (adds spring energy). When released the doors flick back down to cover the aperture. In a similar manner to that outlined above for the bottom levered door, when in the closed position, the rods are slightly bent in tension to follow the outside curve of the circular mat, and the spring energy in the rods will hold the doors against the enclosure to maintain the doors in the closed position.
In the embodiment of
Optionally the door or doors can be fitted with a door lock. In the preferred embodiment the door lock consists of a plastic ball that is preferably attached to the enclosure, and most preferably to the perimeter of the aperture around the reinforcement which is located around the edge of the aperture, via a short length of line or similar. The plastic ball corresponds to a slot in the door. To hold or ‘lock’ the door closed, the plastic ball is pushed through the slot. When the door is pulled or pushed, the line attaching the ball to the enclosure is pulled to one end of the slot. At the same time, the slot is pulled closed by the tension generated. This prevents the ball from being released, and thus the door is held closed.
The foregoing description of the invention includes preferred forms thereof. Modifications may be made thereto without departing from the scope of the invention, as defined in the accompanying claims.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/NZ2012/000071 | 5/23/2012 | WO | 00 | 4/16/2014 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61488854 | May 2011 | US |