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This invention relates to folders used to store voluminous amounts of hole punched paper; and, more particularly, to a transfer plate attached to one leaf of the folder for use in reviewing papers stored in the folder.
Document folders or files are often used for storing substantial quantities of paper. Unlike a binder, these folders do not have a spine section intermediate the end leaves of the binder. Rather, the folder comprises a thick, single sheet of file stock folded in the middle. A compression plate and associated flexible, hollow, tubular member are used to secure pages of documents in the folder. A transfer plate and associated rigid member are used when someone wants to view the documents.
The transfer plate is secured to one leaf of the folder, the compression plate is not. Heretofore, the transfer plate has been affixed to the folder using eyelets. The plate has holes formed at each end and corresponding holes are punched into the folder leaf. Eyelets are then inserted through the leaf and holes in the transfer plate and deformed to attach the transfer plate securely to the folder. This folder construction requires forming a transfer plate with holes at each end, as well as two eyelets for each plate. During manufacture, spaced holes have to be punched into the folder, the transfer plate properly located so the holes in the plate align with the holes in the paper, the respective eyelets inserted through the holes, and the inner end of each eyelet being deformed about the transfer plate to secure the plate to the folder.
While it will be appreciated that the cost of the transfer plate and the separate eyelets and the manufacturing steps are neither cost nor time consuming, they represent a cost nevertheless. By modifying the design of the transfer plate, as described herein, the eyelets can be eliminated and the number of manufacturing steps reduced. Given the volume of folders produced, this represents a substantial cost savings. It is known, for example, to attach a transfer type plate to a folder using heat bonding such as taught in U.S. Pat. No. 4,084,911, or using an adhesive material such as taught in U.S. Pat. No. 4,632,586. However, either of these approaches necessitate the use of special materials or manufacturing processes which ultimately do not result in an appreciable cost savings, if any.
The present invention is directed to a transfer plate for attachment to a folder in which the means for attaching the transfer plate to the folder is integral with the plate. In one embodiment of the invention, eyelets are integrally formed with the plate. In a second embodiment, rivets are integrally formed on the plate. In a third embodiment, tabs are formed on the plate; while in another embodiment, spurs are formed with the plate.
Attachment of some embodiments of the transfer plate require holes to be formed in the folder leaf to which the plate is attached, while other embodiments of the transfer plate make their own holes in the leaf as part of the attachment process. In either instance, the transfer plate of the present invention requires fewer parts and fewer manufacturing steps than prior art transfer plates, while still enabling the plate to be securely affixed to the folder leaf and not becoming disengaged during subsequent use of the folder.
Other objects and features will be in part apparent and in part pointed out hereinafter.
The objects of the invention are achieved as set forth in the illustrative embodiments shown in the drawings which form a part of the specification.
Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
The following detailed description illustrates the invention by way of example and not by way of limitation. This description will clearly enable one skilled in the art to make and use the invention, and describes several embodiments, adaptations, variations, alternatives and uses of the invention, including what I presently believe is the best mode of carrying out the invention. As various changes could be made in the above constructions without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
Referring to the drawings, a Prior Art folder is illustrated in
A transfer plate TP is attached to the inside of one of the leaves L1. The plate includes an elongate, generally rectangular plate with holes formed at each end of the plate. Corresponding holes are also formed in the leaf to which the plate is attached. Eyelets E are now inserted through the respective holes in the leaf and plate and are used to secure the plate to the inside of the leaf. Use of an eyelet for this purpose is well-known in the art. A U-shaped member U is rotatably secured to plate TP so as to be movable from a horizontal position shown in
The folder further includes a compression plate CP which is also an elongate, generally rectangular shaped plate. This plate has a pair of spaced slots S formed intermediate the length thereof. A flexible, hollow tubular member T is inserted through openings N formed in sheet S with respective ends N of the member fitting through one of the slots S in compression plate CP. The spacing of the openings again corresponds to the distance between holes punched in sheets of paper stored in the folder. The tubular member is secured to the compression plate so, when not in use, the respective ends N are locked onto the plate as shown in
If someone wants to look at a document stored in the folder, member U is raised to its vertical position, the ends N of tubular member T are unlocked from the compression plate, and the outer ends of the member are slid over the upper end of the legs G of member U as shown in
Referring to
Use of transfer plate 10 with its integral means of attachment provides a number of advantages. First, fewer parts are now required since the separate eyelets E previously required are no longer needed. Second, the manufacturing process is simplified since it is no longer necessary to position and hold the transfer plate in place while the eyelets are installed and deformed to secure the plate to the folder. The overall result is reduced parts cost and decreased assembly time. And, the transfer plate is at least as well secured to the folder leaf as with the prior art folder construction.
In
In
Although not shown in the drawings, those skilled in the art will understand that rather than being formed completely within the body of transfer plate 30 or 40, the tabs could be formed so as to extend from the outer edge of the transfer plate into the body of the plate.
In
Again, although not shown in the drawings, those skilled in the art will understand that rather than being formed completely within the body of the transfer plate 50-50″, the spurs 52 could be formed so as to extend from the outer edge of the transfer plate into the body of the plate.
In view of the above, it will be seen that the several objects and advantages of the present invention have been achieved and other advantageous results have been obtained.