This disclosure relates to a transformable construction toy.
Children enjoy playing and interacting with toys and building elements. Toy construction sets are made up of a plurality of building elements or toy construction pieces, which interconnect with each other to form an assembled toy.
In one general aspect, a toy construction set includes a plurality of interconnecting toy construction pieces, the pieces being connectable to build a toy that reversibly transforms between a first toy form and a second toy form, the first toy form defining a longitudinal axis in a first plane and the second toy form defining a longitudinal axis in a second plane that has a surface normal that is different from a surface normal of the first plane; and a bidirectional transformation module. The bidirectional transformation module includes a body defining a first connector and a second connector, the first connector coupled to a first piece included in the plurality of interconnecting toy construction pieces, and the second connector coupled to a second piece included in the plurality of interconnecting toy construction pieces; and a flexible portion between the first and second connectors. The transformation module is movable between a first position and a second position, and the transformation module holds the toy in the first toy form when in the first position and holds the toy in the second toy form when in the second position.
Other implementations can include the following features.
The first toy form can be a vehicle, the second toy form can be a human-like figure, and the surface normal of the first plane can be perpendicular to the surface normal of the second plane.
The flexible portion can be a spring.
The toy can reversibly transform between the first toy form and the second toy form without disconnecting any of the plurality of interconnecting pieces from each other.
The first connector of the transformation module can be releasably coupled to the first piece, and the second connector of the transformation module can be releasably coupled to the second piece.
The first and second positions can be the only positions in which the transformation module holds the toy.
When moved from the first position to the second position, the flexible portion of the bidirectional transformation module can apply a force that has at least a component along a direction toward the first position, and when moved from the second position to the first position, the flexible portion of the bidirectional transformation module can apply a force that has at least a component along a direction that is toward the second position.
The surface normal of the first plane can be perpendicular to the surface normal of the second plane.
The first connector of the bidirectional transformation module can be connected to the first piece included in the plurality of interconnecting toy construction pieces at a connection point, and, to move between the first position and the second position, the transformation module can rotate about the connection point. The second piece can define a graspable portion that receives force, and the transformation module can move between the first and second position in response to the received force. The first and second connectors of the bidirectional transformation module can connect to the first and second pieces, respectively, with a snap connection. The snap connection can be a c-clip connected to a corresponding axel.
The flexible portion can be at least partially enclosed in the body.
The body can be cylindrical, and the first and second connectors can be c-clips that connect to corresponding axels on the first and second pieces, respectively.
A piece that does not include a transformation module also can connect the first and second toy construction pieces.
The plurality of interconnecting toy construction pieces can connect to each other with a snap connection. The snap connection can be one or more of a ball-and-socket connection and a c-clip connection.
At least some of the plurality of toy construction pieces can be connectable at articulating joints.
In another general aspect, a toy construction set includes a plurality of interconnecting toy construction pieces including at least a first piece, a second piece that defines an articulating joint, and a third piece connected to the articulating joint by a snap connection, the plurality of toy construction pieces connected as a toy that reversibly transforms between a first toy form and a second toy form without disconnecting any of the pieces; and a bidirectional transformation module. The bidirectional transformation module is movable between a first position and a second position, and the module includes a body defining a first connector and a second connector, the first connector coupled to the first piece included in the plurality of interconnecting pieces, and the second connector coupled to the second piece included in the plurality of interconnecting pieces; and a flexible portion between the first and second connectors. The toy is configured to be held in the first form when the bidirectional transformation module is in the first position, the toy is configured to be held in the second form when the bidirectional transformation module is in the second position, and movement of the transformation module from the first position to the second position moves the first and second pieces relative to each other to allow the third piece to rotate about the articulating joint such that the third piece extends in a different direction in the second toy form than in the first toy form.
Implementations can include the following feature.
In the second toy form, the third piece can extend from the second piece in a direction that is opposite from the direction that the third piece extends from the second piece in the first toy form.
In another general aspect, a method of transforming a toy constructed from a plurality of interconnected construction pieces from a first toy form to a second toy form includes connecting a transformation module that is movable between first and second positions to a first toy construction piece and a second toy construction piece; assembling a toy by connecting at least one other toy construction piece to the first toy construction piece and at least one other toy construction piece to the second toy construction piece; arranging the constructed toy into a first toy form, the first toy form defining a longitudinal axis that is parallel to a first plane; holding the constructed toy in the first toy form with the transformation module in the first position; applying force to the second construction piece to move the transformation module to the second position; and moving at least one other construction piece about a connection without disconnecting any of the toy construction pieces from the assembled toy to transform the connected construction pieces into the second toy form.
Implementations can include one or more of the following features.
The second toy construction piece can define a graspable portion, and the method can also include applying force to the graspable portion of the second construction piece to move the transformation module to the first position; and moving at least one other construction piece about a connection without removing any of the toy construction pieces from the assembled toy to transform the connected construction pieces into the first toy form.
Moving at least one other toy construction piece about a joint can include rotating the at least one other toy construction piece about the joint.
In another general aspect, a toy construction set includes a plurality of temporarily and repeatably interconnectable toy construction pieces, the pieces being connectable to build a toy that reversibly transforms between a first toy form and a second toy form, the first toy form defining a longitudinal axis in a first plane and the second toy form defining a longitudinal axis in a second plane that has a surface normal that is different from a surface normal of the first plane; and a bidirectional transformation module having a plurality of connectors configured to be temporarily and repeatably coupled to one or more of the toy construction pieces. The transformation module is movable between a first stable equilibrium position and a second stable equilibrium position through an unstable equilibrium position such that the transformation module holds the toy in the first toy form when in the first stable equilibrium position and holds the toy in the second toy form when in the second stable equilibrium position.
Implementations of any of the techniques described above can include a transformation module for use in an existing transformable toy, a toy construction piece, a set of two or more toy construction pieces packaged together with or without other toy construction pieces or a transformation module, a toy assembly that transforms from a first toy form into a second toy form and back again, a kit for a toy assembly that includes a transformation module, a toy construction set or system, a system that includes a toy assembly, a device, and/or a method or process for using a toy assembly.
The details of one or more implementations are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features will be apparent from the description and drawings, and from the claims.
A transformation module for a transformable construction toy is disclosed. The transformation module assists in transforming the toy from a first toy form or play mode into a second toy form or play mode, and vice versa. The transformable construction toy is a toy construction set that is assembled from a plurality of toy construction pieces, which can connect with each other temporarily and repeatably. The transformable toy transforms or converts between two or more toy forms or play modes. The toy forms are visually, functionally, and/or geometrically distinct from each other. The toy forms can extend along different directions and occupy different volumes of space. For example, a toy form can be a character, a human-like form, an animal-like form, a robot, a type of object, a vehicle, or a machine. Thus, the transformable toy can transform from, for example, a robot or a human-like action figure into a car or plane.
The disclosed transformation module is connected to two of the toy construction pieces and assists a user of the transformable toy with transforming the toy from the first toy form into the second toy form. The transformation module slides, shifts, switches, or otherwise moves between two stable equilibrium positions and through an unstable equilibrium position. In the first stable position, the transformation module holds the transformable toy in the first toy form. In the second stable position, the transformation module holds the transformable toy in the second toy form. And, when the transformation module is displaced or disturbed from the first stable equilibrium position, it will return back to the first stable equilibrium position as long as the displacement or disturbance does not take it through the unstable equilibrium position. The transformation module allows the user to smoothly transform the transformable toy from the first toy form to the second toy form, and vice versa, without disconnecting or otherwise removing any of the toy construction pieces from the assembled toy. In other words, once assembled from the toy construction pieces, the transformable toy can transform and repeatedly retransform without being disassembled.
Moving the transformation module from the first position to the second position shifts the relative locations of the two toy construction pieces that are connected to the transformation module. This relative movement also can assist in the transformation by providing space for other toy construction pieces to move about their respective connection points so the toy construction pieces can be positioned in different orientations to form the second toy form.
Referring to
The toy 100 includes a plurality of toy construction pieces, such as a torso plate 115, wheels 118, flat bottom pieces 120, an ornament 122, structures 124, and shields 126. The toy construction pieces are connected to each other at articulating joints. The articulating joints can be snap fit connections, such as ball-and-socket connections or c-clips that snap over corresponding rods. The assembled toy 100 can include both ball-and-socket connections and c-clip connections. Furthermore, the articulating joints can have a geometric feature to hold two toy construction pieces that are connected at an articulating joint in a fixed relationship. For example, the c-clip and rod can be faceted (
The toy construction pieces can be used differently in the different toy forms 100A and 100B. For example, the flat bottom pieces 120 are feet in the toy form 100A and a bumper in the toy form 100B. The structures 124 are leg-like elements in the toy form 100A and horizontal support elements in the toy form 100B. The toy 100 also includes a transformation module, similar to the modules described below and shown in
Referring to
The transformation module 230 includes a body 232 that defines connectors 234, 235 on either end of the body 232. The connector 234 connects to a first toy construction piece 236 and the connector 235 connects to a second toy construction piece 237. The body 232 partially or completely encloses an elastic portion 233. The elastic portion 233 provides tension as the transformation module 230 moves from the first position 202 to the second position 204 and as the transformation module 230 moves from the second position 204 to the first position 202. The elastic portion 233 helps to maintain the transformation module 230 in the first or the second position. Further, when force is applied to the toy construction piece 237, the elastic portion 233 pushes the transformation module from the first position 202 to the second position 204, or vice versa.
The toy construction pieces 236 and 237 are part of a larger transformable toy, such as the toy 100, and the pieces 236 and 237 can be any toy construction piece from the assembled toy. For example, the first toy construction piece 236 can be the torso plate 115 of
Referring to
Accordingly, the transformation module 230 assists in moving the toy construction pieces 236, 237 relative to each other as the transformation module 230 moves back and forth between the positions 202 and 204. In some implementations, the positions 202 and 204 are the only stable positions of the transformation module 230. That is, when the transformation module 230 is in a position other than the position 202 or 204, the module 230 does not hold the toy construction piece 236 and 237 in a fixed spatial relationship. The toy construction pieces 236 and 237 are held in a fixed spatial relationship when the transformation module 230 is in the first position 202 or the second position 204.
Referring to
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The c-clip 360 can be used as one or more of the connectors 334 and 335 on the transformation module 330, or on the toy construction pieces that connect to each other with c-clips. In these implementations, the rods that connect to the c-clips can have corresponding facets, similar to those of the rod 350. The presence of the facets provides a temporary lock in position between the elements held by the rod 350 and the c-clip 360, allowing the elements that are connected by the rod 350 and the c-clip 360 to be held in a fixed spatial relationship to each other. Movement of the rod 350 relative to the c-clip 360 makes a click-like sound that can increase play value.
Referring to
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The transformation module 430 is connected to the torso toy construction piece 436 and the second toy construction piece 437 (605). Once connected, the transformation module 430 is between the torso toy construction piece 436 and the second toy construction piece 437. The transformation module 430 is movable between a first position (
A toy is assembled by connecting at least one other toy construction piece to the torso toy construction piece 436 and/or the second toy construction piece 437 (610). For example, a thigh piece 424 (
The toy is held in the first toy form by moving the transformation module 430 into the first position (620). If the transformation module 430 is already in the first position, then the toy is held in the first toy form by keeping the transformation module 430 in the first position. Similar to the transformation module 230 discussed above with respect to
A force is applied to the second construction piece 437 to move the transformation module 430 to the second position (625). The force can be applied to the graspable portion 445 of the second construction piece 437. The force is a force that is sufficient to overcome the resistance of an elastic portion in the transformation module so that the transformation module 430 moves away from the first position and toward the second position. The relative movement of the torso toy construction piece 436 and the second toy construction piece 437 creates space for the thigh piece 424 to rotate and extend in a different direction.
The toy is transformed into the second toy form (630). The second toy form of the toy shown in
The process 600 can be performed, partially or completely, in reverse to transform the toy from the second toy form to the first toy form. In this manner, the toy is reversibly transformable. In some implementations, one or more of the toy construction pieces are moved about their respective connections to the other toy construction pieces before force is applied to move the transformation module (625). This is because, when in a toy form, the transformation module 430 can be obscured by one or more of the toy construction pieces. Thus, the initial moving of other toy construction pieces can allow the user to access and move the transformation module.
Referring to
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Moving the transformation module from the first position to the second position moves the torso plate 715 relative to the graspable portion 745. The torso piece 715 shifts downward in the direction “d” (
Referring to
Other implementations are within the scope of the following claims.
For example, the transformation module 430 can be connected between any two of the toy construction pieces in the transformable toy 400. The first toy form or the second toy form can be a form that resembles an animal or a building. To move the transformation module 230 or 430 from the first position to the second position, or vice versa, force can be applied to the first or second toy construction piece.
The transformation module 230 can be movable between more than two stable equilibrium positions.
The toy construction pieces can connect at connections that are not articulating joints. For example, the toy construction pieces can connect with a post that is received in a corresponding recess and held in frictional engagement but does not articulate. The toy construction pieces can connect at articulating joints other than ball-and-socket and c-clip joints. For example, the toy construction pieces can connect by post and corresponding recesses.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/835,558, filed on Jun. 15, 2013 and titled TRANSFORMABLE CONSTRUCTION TOY, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61835558 | Jun 2013 | US |