Transitional shoe with screw-on heel

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 9775399
  • Patent Number
    9,775,399
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, December 29, 2015
    8 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 3, 2017
    7 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Ostrup; Clinton T
    • Carter; Cameron A
    Agents
    • Dentons US LLP
Abstract
A shoe including an upper comprising an outersole, a toe portion, and a rigid plate; and a heel comprising a threaded shaft upwardly extending therefrom, wherein the rigid plate comprises a threaded barrel comprising a lower open end and an upper closed end opposite therefrom, and wherein the heel is removably attached to the upper based on the threaded shaft threading into the threaded barrel from the lower open end to the upper closed end, and wherein the rigid plate extends over the heel when the heel is removably attached to the upper, and wherein the rigid plate extends past the heel towards the toe portion along the outersole.
Description
BACKGROUND

The present invention generally relates to footwear. More specifically, a shoe with a screw-on heel is provided.


There have been several shoes described that provide replaceable heels. See, e.g., U.S. Pat. Nos. 980,987; 1,516,355; 1,743,543; 2,707,341; 3,078,599; 3,193,949; 3,782,010; 4,219,946; 4,349,970; 4,443,956; 5,025,574; 5,079,857; 5,581,910; 5,953,836; 6,631,570; U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2008/0235991 A1; U.S. Design Pat. No. D378,548; and PCT Publication No. WO 2005/000062 A1.


While some of these shoes provide a screw to attach the replaceable heel to the upper, those designs are generally complicated to use, and often require additional components such as a screwdriver to attach the replaceable heel. The transitional shoe with screw-on heel described herein provides a simpler replaceable heel that does not require an additional tool to remove or attach.


SUMMARY

Described herein is a shoe that can be transitioned between heels of different heights or styles. The transition is accomplished by unscrewing the heel to be replaced from the upper and replacing it with another heel by screwing the replacement heel into the upper. Thus, a shoe comprising an upper and a detachable heel is provided herewith. The heel screws into the upper, or unscrews from the upper, using a single screw imbedded into the heel.


Also provided is a heel for a shoe upper. The heel comprises a top portion designed to attach to the upper, and a bottom portion designed to contact the ground when the upper is attached to the heel. The heel comprises a single screw extending outward from the top of the shoe perpendicular to the ground.


Additionally, another heel for a shoe upper is provided. The heel comprises a top portion designed to attach to the upper, and a bottom portion designed to contact the ground when the shoe is attached to the heel. In these embodiments, the heel comprises a threaded barrel to which a screw protruding from the upper can be inserted in order to secure the heel to the upper.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a bottom ¾ perspective view of an illustrative embodiment of the heel coupled to the shoe.



FIG. 2 is a partial cross-section of the shoe with heel attached of FIG. 1 at cross-section 2-2, showing the screw and barrel in place, according to an illustrative embodiment.



FIG. 3 is a partial cross-section of a shoe with heel attached, showing the screw and barrel in place, according to an illustrative embodiment.



FIG. 4 is a cross-section of a heel and barrel shown with a full view of the upper, according to an illustrative embodiment.



FIG. 5 is a partial cross-section of the shoe with heel attached of FIG. 1 at cross-section 2-2, showing the screw and barrel in place, and showing a shank and the barrel comprising a same material according to an illustrative embodiment.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION

As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Additionally, the use of “or” is intended to include “and/or” unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.


Provided herewith is a shoe comprising an upper and a detachable heel, wherein the heel attaches to the upper using a single screw. This shoe allows for the expedient and convenient replacement, change, and removal of high heels into flat form and vice versa through simple screw-on action. This rapid heel replacement can be used in consideration of, e.g., fashion, preference, comfort when walking, changes of venue, and the provision of heels of different shapes and sizes.



FIGS. 1-5 illustrate exemplary embodiments. In some of these embodiments, the screw 2 protrudes from the heel 10 and the upper 30 comprises a threaded barrel 20 to which the screw 2 can be inserted in order to secure the heel 10 to the upper 30.


Also provided is a heel 10 for a shoe upper 30. The heel 10 comprises a top portion 4 designed to attach to the upper 30, and a bottom portion 6 designed to contact the ground when the upper 30 is worn with the heel 10. The heel comprises a single screw 2 extending outward from the top 4 of the heel 10 perpendicular to the ground. Aside from the screw, the heel 10 need not comprise any additional components at the top 4 of the heel 10 to assist in attaching the heel 10 to the upper 30.


The heels of any of the shoes described herein can be of any type or height known in the art that would accommodate a screw of sufficient strength to stably secure the heel to the upper. The heel can be, e.g., a high heel, a flat heel, or a heel of mid height. As used herein, a high heel is two inches or higher from top to bottom; a flat heel is an inch or less, and a mid-size heel is between 1 and 2 inches. Examples of heels that can be used for these embodiments are pyramid heels, stilettos, spike heels, kitten heels, and block heels.


These embodiments are also not narrowly limited to any particular type of upper that accommodates the heel. Nonlimiting examples of uppers include boots, slingbacks, mules, pumps, and slippers. The shoes can be designed for women or men.


The barrel 20 in the upper 30 and the screw 2 in the heel 10 together effectively form a sex bolt, as that term is used in the art, i.e., a threaded screw and a corresponding barrel that receives the screw. Indeed, commercially available sex bolts can be used in the construction of any of the shoes and heels described herein.


The heel 10 is attached by inserting the screw 2 of the heel 10 into the aperture 8 of the barrel 20 and rotating the heel 10 in the direction (clockwise or counterclockwise, depending on the screw 2 and barrel 20 used) that causes the top portion 4 of the heel 10 to move toward the upper 30, until the heel 10 and upper 30 are securely joined. To detach the heels, e.g., to change heels, the heel 10 is rotated in the direction that causes the upper 30 to separate from the heel 10.


In some embodiments, the upper further comprises a heel of a flat, so that the upper can be worn as a flat without attaching a heel that has a screw. In these embodiments, the barrel 20 is embedded in the flat heel.


The barrel 20 can be affixed to the upper 30 by any known means, e.g., sewing it into a pocket in the upper, for example through a hole in the outersole 26 and abutting the midsole 18. In those embodiments, the midsole can optionally be reinforced, e.g., with a metal, plastic or leather disk, to help support the barrel 20.


The heel 10 can be made without having to include extraneous pieces. Construction is therefore economical. The heel 10 can be made of any materials normally used for heel production, including but are not limited to metal and wrapped plastic resin. When plastic resin is used, the heel 10 can be cast with the screw in place. The head 3 of the screw 2 faces the bottom 6 of the heel 10 so the threaded shaft 15 and the end that enters the barrel 20 is upwards, pointing towards the receiving barrel 20 located in the shoe upper 30. The barrel 20 has an upper solid portion 24 to prevent the screw from extending into or beyond the midsole 18. When the heel 10 is made of metal, the heel can be made to mirror the design of the screw 2, with thread 12 having the same rotational handedness (clockwise or counterclockwise), ensuring secure fastening of the thread 12 within the barrel 20 located in the shoe upper 30. In this embodiment or other embodiments, the screw can be formed from the heel material.


When the shoe is converted from a flat to a high heel by replacing or adding the replaceable heel, the shoe bends at the ball of the foot. This tends to cause the shoe to deform from the flat form. In order to help the shoe keep its form, some embodiments of the shoes described herein further comprise a shank 22 and/or an uppermost edge 14′ comprising supporting stitching.


Thus, in some embodiments, the upper 30 comprises an arch (i.e., a bow or curve designed to fit the curve of the bottom of a foot), an insole (not shown), a midsole 18, an outersole 26 and a shank 22. The shank in these embodiments is a flat, rigid plate that mirrors the arch of the upper 30. Beside providing shape retention for the upper 30, the shank also allows the flat form of the shoe to provide the same arch support as the shoe in high-heeled form. The shank can be inserted in any location in the sole, and can be any length required to provide adequate support. In some embodiments, the shank is extended to be present above the heel of the upper to provide support for the barrel. In various embodiments, the shank 22 resides between the midsole 18 and the outersole 26. The shank can be made of any rigid material, for example a rigid plastic or a metal. In certain embodiments, particularly when the shank lies above the heel, the shank and the barrel are one continuous piece of metal.


As shown in FIG. 4, the supporting stitching along the uppermost edge 14′ of the upper 30 helps support the upper 30 when the uppermost edge 14′ deforms as the shoe transitions to a high heel. This supporting stitching is stitching that is stronger than would normally be present on a shoe that cannot be transitioned from a flat to a high heel. Preferably, the stitching is elastic, to provide flexibility in the upper 30 when the shoe transitions to a high heel. This embodiment also includes an outersole 26′ and a shank 22′. The heel 10″ has an upper portion 4″ that abuts the outersole 26′ when screw 2″ is inserted into barrel 20″. In an alternative embodiment, the shoe as shown in FIG. 4 may include one or more V-shaped cutouts 32 at around the midpoint or some other location along the sides of the shoe extending from the uppermost edge 14′ toward the shank 22′ with the point of the V extending downward towards the shank 22′. This V-shaped cutout may be filled with a piece of elastic or some other flexible material that can be sewn or welded to the upper 30 to provide for additional flex when the shoe is worn as a high heel. FIG. 4 shows a V-shaped cutout 32 on only one side of the upper 30, but it can be included in both sides of the upper.


In alternative embodiments, as illustrated in FIG. 3, the screw 2′ protrudes from the upper 30′ and the heel 10′ comprises a threaded barrel 20′ to which the screw 2′ can be inserted into in order to secure the heel 10′ to the upper 30′. Similarly, a heel 10′ is also provided, where the heel 10′ comprises a top portion 4′ designed to attach to the upper 30′, and a bottom portion 6′ designed to contact the ground when the shoe is worn with the heel 10′. The heel 10′ comprises a threaded barrel 20′ to which a screw 2′ can be inserted in order to secure the heel 10′ to the upper 30′. Aside from the barrel 20′, the heel 10′ need not comprise any additional components at the top 4′ of the heel 10′ to attach to the upper 30′. Other than the switching of the screw from the heel to the upper, and the barrel from the upper to the heel, these alternative embodiments can still be utilized with any type of shoe and heel. Additionally, these alternative embodiments are envisioned to optionally comprise a midsole 18′, a shank 22′, [[a]] an outersole 26′ and/or supporting stitching as described above. The shank 22′ in these embodiments may be extended to support the screw, as illustrated in FIG. 3


REFERENCES



  • U.S. Pat. No. 980,987.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 1,516,355.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 1,743,543.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 2,707,341.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 3,078,599.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 3,193,949.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 3,782,010.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 4,219,946.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 4,349,970.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 4,443,956.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,025,574.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,079,857.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,581,910.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,953,836.

  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,631,570.

  • U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2008/0235991 A1.

  • U.S. Design Pat. No. D378,548.

  • PCT Publication No. WO 2005/000062 A1.



In view of the above, it will be seen that the several advantages of the invention are achieved and other advantages attained.


As various changes could be made in the above methods and compositions without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description and shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.


All references cited in this specification are hereby incorporated by reference. The discussion of the references herein is intended merely to summarize the assertions made by the authors and no admission is made that any reference constitutes prior art. Applicants reserve the right to challenge the accuracy and pertinence of the cited references.

Claims
  • 1. A shoe comprising: an upper comprising an outersole, a toe portion, and a rigid plate; and a heel comprising a threaded shaft upwardly extending therefrom, wherein the rigid plate defines a threaded barrel therein, wherein the rigid plate and the threaded barrel form a single continuous piece formed from a same material, wherein the threaded barrel comprising a lower open end and an upper closed end opposite therefrom, and wherein the heel is removably attached to the upper based on the threaded shaft threading into the threaded barrel from the lower open end to the upper closed end, and wherein the rigid plate is continuous and extends over the heel when the heel is removably attached to the upper, and where the rigid plate extends past the heel towards the toe portion along the outersole.
  • 2. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the upper comprises an upper edge and a flexible portion extending from the upper edge in a downward direction toward the rigid plate.
  • 3. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the upper comprises an arch and a midsole, and wherein the rigid plate mirrors the arch and resides between the midsole and the outersole.
  • 4. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the upper further comprising an uppermost edge that comprises a supporting stitching that allows the upper to deform when worn with the heel removably attached thereto.
  • 5. The shoe of claim 4, wherein the supporting stitching is an elastic stitching.
  • 6. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the heel is a high heel.
  • 7. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the heel is a flat heel.
  • 8. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the heel is of a mid-height.
  • 9. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the heel is a pyramid heel, a stiletto, a spike heel, a kitten heel, or a block heel.
  • 10. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the shoe is a boot, a mule, a slingback, a pump, or a slipper.
  • 11. A shoe comprising: an upper that comprises an upper edge, an arch, a midsole, a toe portion, an outersole, and a rigid plate, wherein the rigid plate defines a threaded barrel therein, wherein the threaded barrel comprising a lower open end and an upper closed end opposite therefrom, wherein the rigid plate and the threaded barrel form a single continuous piece formed from a same material; anda heel comprising a threaded shaft upwardly extending therefrom, wherein the heel is removably attached to the upper based on the threaded shaft threading into the threaded barrel from the lower open end to the upper closed end, wherein the rigid plate is continuous and extends over the heel when the heel is removably attached to the upper, wherein the rigid plate extends past the heel towards the toe portion along the outersole, and wherein the upper edge is reinforced with a support stitching that prevents the upper edge from deforming when the upper is worn with the heel removably attached thereto.
  • 12. The shoe of claim 2 wherein the flexible portion comprises a V shaped notch filled with a flexible material.
  • 13. A shoe that is convertible between a heel mode and a flat mode, the shoe comprising: an upper portion comprising an arch, a toe portion, a midsole, an outersole, and a rigid plate, wherein the rigid plate defines a threaded barrel therein, wherein the threaded barrel comprising a lower open end and an upper closed end opposite therefrom; wherein the rigid plate and the threaded barrel form a single continuous piece formed from a same material, and a heel, wherein the upper portion is configured for wearing without the heel; and a threaded barrel plug upwardly extending from the heel, wherein the heel is removably attached to the upper portion based on the threaded barrel plug threading into the threaded barrel from the lower open end to the upper closed end, wherein the rigid plate is continuous and extends over the heel when the heel is removably attached to the upper portion, wherein the rigid plate extends past the heel towards the toe portion along the outersole.
  • 14. The shoe of claim 11, further comprising: a flexible portion formed into the upper portion that extends from an upper edge downwardly toward the rigid plate and allows the upper portion to flex when the upper portion is worn with the heel removably attached thereto.
  • 15. The shoe of claim 11, wherein the heel is a flat heel.
  • 16. The shoe of claim 11, wherein the heel is of a mid-height.
  • 17. The shoe of claim 11, wherein the heel is a pyramid heel, a stiletto heel, a spike heel, a kitten heel, or a block heel.
  • 18. The shoe of claim 12, wherein the flexible material comprises an elastic portion.
  • 19. A shoe comprising: an upper that comprises an upper edge, an arch, a toe portion, a midsole, an outersole, and a rigid plate, wherein the rigid plate comprises a threaded shaft downwardly extending therefrom, wherein the threaded shaft and the rigid plate are a single continuous piece formed from a same material; anda heel comprising a threaded barrel, wherein the threaded barrel comprising a lower closed end and an upper open end opposite therefrom, wherein the heel is removably attached to the upper based on the threaded shaft threading into the threaded barrel from the upper open end to the lower closed end, and wherein the upper edge is reinforced with a support stitching that prevents the upper edge from deforming when the upper is worn with the heel removably attached thereto, wherein the rigid plate extends over the heel when the heel is removably attached to the upper, wherein the rigid plate extends past the heel towards the toe portion along the outersole.
  • 20. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the upper comprises an arch, wherein the rigid plate extends from over the heel along the arch toward the toe portion as one continuous piece.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application is a Continuation of U.S. Nonprovisional application Ser. No. 12/886,360 filed 20 Sep. 2010; which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/245,531 filed 24 Sep. 2009; each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

US Referenced Citations (72)
Number Name Date Kind
980987 Mitlehner Jan 1911 A
1375671 Lester et al. Apr 1921 A
1516355 Swetzoff Nov 1924 A
1743543 Gutierrez Jan 1930 A
1996659 Guillermo et al. Apr 1935 A
2050644 Book Aug 1936 A
2139885 Gironimo Jul 1938 A
2223339 De Liso Dec 1940 A
2224476 Farina Dec 1940 A
2228065 Sbicca Jan 1941 A
2374954 Erasmo et al. May 1945 A
2701925 Luhr Aug 1952 A
2707341 Romano May 1955 A
2873540 Murphy Feb 1959 A
2934840 Mistarz et al. May 1960 A
3078599 Mileto et al. Feb 1963 A
3144722 Cortina et al. Aug 1964 A
3193949 Cortina et al. Jul 1965 A
3373510 Memole et al. Mar 1968 A
3514879 Frattallone Jun 1970 A
3564232 Ellerbe Feb 1971 A
3646497 Gillikin Feb 1972 A
3750208 Wyatt Aug 1973 A
3782010 Frattallone Jan 1974 A
3946505 Dana, III Mar 1976 A
3977095 Phillips Aug 1976 A
4062132 Klimaszewski Dec 1977 A
4219946 Baum Sep 1980 A
4245407 Mazabras Jan 1981 A
4272897 Ponce Jun 1981 A
4349970 Silver Sep 1982 A
4363177 Boros Dec 1982 A
4400893 Musci Aug 1983 A
4443956 Caccavale Apr 1984 A
4610100 Rhodes Sep 1986 A
4667421 Rouhani May 1987 A
4805320 Goldenberg Feb 1989 A
4967542 MacDonald Nov 1990 A
5025574 Lasher, III Jun 1991 A
5079857 Clifton Jan 1992 A
5133138 Durcho Jul 1992 A
5309651 Handel May 1994 A
5347730 Rodriguez Colon Sep 1994 A
5373649 Choi Dec 1994 A
5410820 Goodman May 1995 A
5456026 Lewis Oct 1995 A
5477625 Goldsmith Dec 1995 A
5524365 Goldenberg Jun 1996 A
5542198 Famolare Aug 1996 A
5581910 Lewis Dec 1996 A
D378548 Harman, II Mar 1997 S
5675916 Lewis Oct 1997 A
5887360 Bucalo Mar 1999 A
5953836 Watt Sep 1999 A
6631570 Walker Oct 2003 B1
6711835 Militello Mar 2004 B1
7185448 Schupbach Mar 2007 B2
7578075 Kemp Aug 2009 B1
8132341 Laramore Mar 2012 B1
8657110 Angiulo Feb 2014 B2
9220317 Green Dec 2015 B2
20030033729 Farrior Feb 2003 A1
20030070319 Minden Apr 2003 A1
20050022420 Thomas Feb 2005 A1
20060162184 Nelson Jul 2006 A1
20060196082 Robbins Sep 2006 A1
20070000152 Nakayama Jan 2007 A1
20070011909 Palmeri Jan 2007 A1
20080034620 Gallegos Feb 2008 A1
20080086906 Wilkenfeld Apr 2008 A1
20080235991 Visser Oct 2008 A1
20090133291 Frasconi May 2009 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (14)
Number Date Country
2209885 Oct 1995 CN
2501344 Jul 2002 CN
2792244 Jul 2006 CN
102004017113 Oct 2005 DE
248941 Dec 1987 EP
9101991 Jun 1993 NL
240384 Aug 1983 TW
WO9220248 Nov 1992 WO
WO0178543 Oct 2001 WO
WO2004037029 May 2004 WO
WO2005000062 Jan 2005 WO
WO2006113574 Oct 2006 WO
WO2007056791 May 2007 WO
WO2008125705 Oct 2008 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (9)
Entry
European Search Report dated Jul. 3, 2013 issued in related EP Application No. 10819385.5 (8 pages).
International Search Report dated Nov. 8, 2010 issued in related PCT Application No. PCT/US10/49806 (5 pages).
CN 2209885Y Published Oct. 18, 1995, abstract only in English (1 page).
CN 2501344Y Published Jul. 24, 2002, abstract only in English (1 page).
CN 2792244Y Published Jul. 5, 2006, abstract only in English (1 page).
DE 102004017113 Published Oct. 27, 2005, abstract only in English (1 page).
EP0248941, Kallay, Issued Dec. 16, 1987, Abstract Only in English, downloaded from Esp@cenet (1 page).
NL 9101991 Published Jun. 16, 1993, abstract only in English (1 page).
WO 2008/125705, Lorenzo Gomez, Published Oct. 23, 2008, Abstract Only in English, downloaded from Esp@cenet (1 page).
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20160106180 A1 Apr 2016 US
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
61245531 Sep 2009 US
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 12886360 Sep 2010 US
Child 14983271 US