This application claims the priority of Taiwanese patent application No. 104206288, filed on Apr. 24, 2015, which is incorporated herewith by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention generally relates to a transparent electronic speaker device, and more specifically to a transparent electronic speaker device provided with a transparent piezoelectric film to generate vibration and sound due to piezoelectric action.
2. The Prior Arts
For electronic devices with an audio function such as radio sets, record players, television sets, tablets or mobile phones, and so on, it is needed to provide a speaker to generate sound as desired.
In the prior arts, the speaker commonly comprises an electrical coil, an electromagnet and a vibration film to form a resonance chamber. Roughly speaking, the frequency of the variable current flowing through the electrical coil is preferably within an audio range, and the magnetic field within the resonance chamber induced by the current is employed to interact with the electromagnet so as to generate the attractive and repulsive forces, which cause the vibration film attached to the electrical coil to vibrate and generate sound. The resonance chamber substantially amplifies the generated sound. Thus, the traditional speaker is designed to generate sound by mechanical vibration due to the attractive and repulsive forces.
While the sound generated by the above electromagnetic speaker exhibits high quality and the speaker is quite matured and cost effective, the whole volume is sometimes large, and in particular, the resonance chamber needs to be large enough to achieve sound quality. As for portable electronic players, such a large speaker adversely affects the texture and the outlook of the player, and is thus not suitable.
Moreover, the above speaker may shield or block part of the image played by video players unless the speaker is provided at some specific position not located along the path of the image. Most portable players are as large as palm at most, and have limited area for installing electronic components. As a result, the electrical design of the portable devices is a big challenge.
Therefore, it is greatly needed to provide a new electronic speaker device, which employs a transparent piezoelectric film instead of the traditional vibration film formed of paper, fabric or plastic to form a transparent electronic speaker device, and provides integrated functions of audio, video and touch control, thereby overcoming the above problems in the prior arts.
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a transparent electronic speaker device, which comprises a transparent speaker and a touch control panel stacked together. The touch control panel has a touch control function, and the transparent speaker comprises an upper conductive plate, a lower conductive plate and a transparent piezoelectric film sandwiched between the upper and lower conductive plates. The touch control panel generates a voltage driving signal, which is transferred to the upper and lower conductive plates of the transparent speaker through an electrical connection such that the transparent piezoelectric film is actuated to generate vibration and sound.
The above transparent electronic speaker device provides the functions of speaker and touch control, and particularly, the whole surface of the electronic device is covered by the transparent speaker to enlarge the effective surface for generating sound and improve sound quality. The transparent speaker of the present invention may replace the traditional speaker, and the transparent electronic speaker device is thus applicable to music players such as portable touch control audio player or touch control mobile phone.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a transparent electronic speaker device, which comprises a transparent speaker and a display panel with a display function, which are stacked together. Similarly, the transparent speaker comprises an upper conductive plate, a lower conductive plate and a transparent piezoelectric film sandwiched between the upper and lower conductive plates. The display panel generates a voltage driving signal transferred to the upper and lower conductive plates of the transparent speaker through an electrical connection so as to actuate the transparent piezoelectric film to generate vibration and sound. Thus, not only the functions of speaker and display are integrated in the transparent electronic speaker device, but also sound quality is greatly improved by the transparent speaker covering the whole electronic device without deteriorating display quality. The transparent electronic speaker device can replace the conventional speaker and is applicable to portable video game consoles, smart phones, notebook computers, and so on.
A yet objective of the present invention is to provide a transparent electronic speaker device, which comprises a transparent speaker, a touch control panel and a display panel sequentially stacked from top to bottom. Similarly, the touch control panel has the touch control function, and the display panel provides the image display function. Additionally, the transparent speaker comprises an upper conductive plate, a lower conductive plate and a transparent piezoelectric film sandwiched between the upper and lower conductive plates. The display panel generates the voltage driving signal, which is transferred to the upper and lower conductive plates through an electrical connection such that the transparent piezoelectric film is actuated to generate vibration and sound. Therefore, not only the transparent electronic speaker device integrates the functions of speaker, touch control and display to replace the commonly used speaker, but also sound quality is greatly improved by the transparent speaker, which covers the whole electronic device without deteriorating display quality. This transparent electronic speaker device is suitable for video applications enhanced by touch control, including portable touch control video game consoles, tablets, touch control smart phones, touch control notebook computers, and so on.
The present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art by reading the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment thereof, with reference to the attached drawings, in which:
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Please refer to
Specifically, the transparent speaker 10 comprises an upper conductive plate 11, a transparent piezoelectric film 12 and a lower conductive plate 13, and the transparent piezoelectric film 12 is sandwiched between the upper and lower conductive plates 11 and 13 such that the transparent speaker 10 is a three-layer sandwich structure. In addition, the transparent piezoelectric film 12 is preferably a transparent plastic film.
The touch control panel 20 generates a voltage driving signal, which is transferred to the upper and lower conductive plates 11 and 13 of the transparent speaker 10 through an electrical connection 30. The transparent piezoelectric film 12 is actuated to generate vibration and sound.
Thus, the transparent electronic speaker device according to the first embodiment of the present invention provides the functions of speaker and touch control. In particular, the transparent speaker 10 covers the whole surface of the electronic device so as to enlarge the effective surface for generating sound and improve sound quality. The transparent speaker 10 of the present invention may replace the traditional speaker, and the transparent electronic speaker device of the first embodiment is applicable to music players such as portable touch control audio player or touch control mobile phone.
Further refer to
The display panel 40 is a LCD (liquid crystal display panel) or an OLED (organic light-emitting diode) panel. Specifically, the image displayed by the display panel 40 is not blocked by the transparent speaker 10 such that the user may view the image on the transparent speaker 10, thereby implementing the display function. Furthermore, the display panel 40 generates and transfers the voltage driving signal to the upper and lower conductive plates 11 and 13 of the transparent speaker 10 through an electrical connection 30 so as to actuate the piezoelectric effect, thereby generating vibration and sound. Therefore, the second embodiment provides a function of generating sound.
The transparent electronic speaker device of the second embodiment not only integrates the functions of speaker and display, but also greatly improves sound quality by use of the transparent speaker 10 covering the whole electronic device without deteriorating display quality. Since the transparent piezoelectric film 12 can replace the traditional speaker of the video player, the transparent electronic speaker device of the second embodiment is applicable to portable video game consoles, smart phones, notebook computers, and so forth.
In addition, please refer to
Therefore, the transparent electronic speaker device of the third embodiment not only integrates the functions of speaker, touch control and display, but also greatly improves sound quality by use of the transparent speaker 10 covering the whole electronic device without deteriorating display quality. The third embodiment is applicable to portable touch control video game consoles, tablets, touch control smart phones, touch control notebook computers, etc.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that a variety of modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention which is intended to be defined by the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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104206288 U | Apr 2015 | TW | national |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20160316301 A1 | Oct 2016 | US |