The present invention relates to boxes for transporting goods, allowing the goods transported in the box to be presented to a consumer and to ease access to the goods in the box for him or her.
A plurality of products are transported in boxes open at the top. For example, a plurality of different box shapes are known in the beverage industry for transporting beverage bottles or smaller packs of beverage bottles (for example so-called “six-packs”) from production to retail. In retail, the boxes are normally stacked, so that access can only be made from the top and hence products inside a box that is at a lower position in the stack can only be accessed when all the boxes above the same have been removed. This is extremely inconvenient and time and energy-consuming.
Hence, it would be advantageous to provide boxes allowing products transported within the box to be accessed more efficiently and easily.
According to an embodiment, a box may have: a floor; and at least two pairs of respectively opposing side walls, wherein a first one of the side walls extends from the floor towards the top in a vertical direction at least partly by only a removal height that is lower than the height of one or several of the other side walls in order to define a lateral opening having a dimension allowing access to and removal of products contained in the box through the lateral opening.
Thus, several embodiments of the present invention comprise a floor or bottom and at least two pairs of respectively opposing side walls, wherein a first one of the side walls is designed such that it allows removal of products contained in the box. For this purpose, the first side wall extends from the floor towards the top in a vertical direction at least partly by only a lower removal height that is lower than the height of one or several of the other side walls. The removal height is determined such that, from the first side wall, a lateral opening is defined having a dimension allowing access to or removal of products contained in the box through the lateral opening. The box is limited towards the top by the first side wall area extending from the floor towards the top (which can also be the whole side wall) having a lesser removal height in the vertical direction. This means that above this first side wall area there is no further force-fit connection between the adjacent side walls.
In other words, the first side wall is at least partly less high than the surrounding or several of the surrounding side walls, so that, when the boxes are stacked, the box can also be accessed from the side in order to gain easy access to products that are in lower boxes of the stack.
Thereby, in some embodiments, the height of the first side wall is still dimensioned such that the specific products transported in the box cannot fall out of the box during transport. In some embodiments, the box is intended for transporting bottles or bottles prepacked in small packs, which is why the first side wall has a height that is sufficient to prevent individual bottles from falling out of the box. In some embodiments, the height is between 1 and 10 cm. In some further embodiments, this height is between 2 and 5 cm or generally more than 2 cm.
In some embodiments, the first side wall has, at its rims bordering on the adjacent side walls, two side wall portions each, extending up to the height of the adjacent side walls in order to increase the stability of the box.
In further embodiments of the present invention, the box has four side walls, wherein, at least in the side walls adjacent to the first side wall, grip openings are arranged. The grip openings have an area running parallel to the floor as well as an area running perpendicular to the floor. In some embodiments, the area running perpendicular to the floor is arranged in the direction of the first side wall. Additionally, in some embodiments, the first horizontal opening portion running essentially parallel to the floor merges into the vertical opening portion having a radius large enough to enable gripping the box also within the radius. Hence, in these embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to grip the box also within the radius or in the vertical opening portion and to lift the same such that it tilts backwards when gripped. This reduces the probability of things falling out during transport, such as bottles falling out of the box through the openings of the first side wall.
Further, according to some embodiments of the invention, the box comprises, in the floor area adjacent to the first side wall, a larger supporting area for the products to be transported compared to the average in the other area of the floor. In other words, when the floor is not completely formed for weight-saving reasons, but consists, for example, of individual bars, this means that the number of bars per area, i.e. the bar density, is increased in the area adjacent to the first side wall. This has the effect that goods introduced into the box close to the side wall, for example a beverage bottle or can having a large supporting area is in contact with the floor. This prevents the bottle or beverage can from sliding or tilting into recesses between the floor bars, so that unintentional falling out of the can or the bottle during transport is avoided.
Further, in some embodiments, the side walls that are adjacent to the first side wall are less high at the front side where they border on the first side wall than at the front side opposing the side wall. This means that in the direction of the opening the side walls adjacent to the opening are lower, so that, on the one hand, the space available for removal is increased and, on the other hand, the incidence of light or the viewing angle into the inside of the box is increased in order to make it easier to see the goods, such as bottles or the like, transported within the box.
In some further embodiments, the other side walls not corresponding to the first side wall are foldable with respect to the floor, so that the box can be brought into a folded of collapsed state where the other side walls rest approximately parallel to the floor on the same or are above the floor. In this way, the box can be transported more cost-effectively and efficiently in the empty state.
Several embodiments have an additional movable side wall area extending in a vertical direction above the first side wall and which can either be detached or folded in. This can have the advantage that in the folded-out state the movable side wall area additionally increases the stability or the security so that no goods or products can fall out of the box. Further, in the folded-out or folded-in state, the movable side wall area can be used to present product information or the like.
In some embodiments, the movable side wall area is implemented in a grid shape or formed of a plurality of lands, so that the box can be cleaned by high-pressure blasting without separating the movable side wall area from the box or unintentionally releasing the same from the box due to the high pressure.
Further, in some embodiments, the other side walls are coated or laminated on the inside with a foil containing product information that is easily visible from the outside.
In some further embodiments, light-colored foil is provided so that the goods or bottles transported in the box can be better perceived optically by the light reflection.
In some further embodiments, the other three side walls not corresponding to the lower wall have the same height, so that the boxes can be stacked on top of one another, wherein the floor of one box comes to rest on the other three side walls of the box below it. For this purpose, both in the floor and in the upper ends of the other side walls, special recesses or contours can be provided into which the corresponding recesses or contours of the floor or the other side walls engage in order to allow stackability and to ensure a firm stance.
In some embodiments of inventive boxes suitable for storing or transporting and presenting beverage bottles or cans, the floor comprises a plurality of pintles or mandrels extending in a vertical direction from the floor towards the top. Mandrels are three-dimensional objects that are on the floor and are shaped such that the bottles are held or secured by the outer limiting areas of the mandrels, so that the bottles are effectively prevented from falling out. In some embodiments, the mandrels have only a low height in the vertical direction, so that the same can also be referred to as mandrel stubs. The height and outer shape of some mandrels is selected such that they prevent, in connection with the first side wall, the bottles from falling out through the lateral opening. In order to still ensure removal, in some embodiments the mandrels are, at their highest position, not higher than the first side wall. In some embodiments, the outer limiting areas of the mandrels have a varying height in order to adapt them as best as possible to the tasks in hand. In order to allow the bottles to tilt out in the direction of the first side wall and still ensure good stability, the mandrels have a lower height in a direction parallel to the side wall than in the direction towards the first side wall, so that tilting parallel to the first side wall is enabled, whereas tilting in a direction perpendicular thereto is hindered and the bottles are securely held.
Embodiments of the present invention will be detailed subsequently referring to the appended drawings, in which:
Further, the box comprises two pairs of respectively opposing side walls 14a, 14b and 16a, 16b extending from the floor 12 towards the top, i.e. in the vertical direction 18. A first one of the four side walls, in this example side wall 16b, extends merely by a lower removal height 20 into the vertical direction 18.
The removal height 20 is lower than the height of the other side walls 14a, 14b and 16a, so that a lateral opening is formed allowing access to or removal of bottles or products contained and transported in the box through the lateral opening. Above the first side wall 16b there is no further structure of the box. Further, on the floor 12 of the embodiment shown in
The first side wall 16b defines or forms a lateral opening allowing access or removal of the bottles transported inside the box. In other embodiments, of course, other products can be transported in the box. In the box of
In alternative embodiments not shown here, the side wall does not have the removal height 20 along its full length, but fixed side wall portions extend from the adjacent side walls 14a and 14b into the lateral opening, wherein the lateral opening still remains large enough for removal of the products to be ensured. Such boxes can have an increased stability.
The embodiment of a box 10 shown in
The side walls 14a and 14b adjacent to the first side wall each comprise a grip opening 28a and 28b, where the box can be lifted and carried. Thereby, the grip openings include both a first opening area extending parallel to the floor and a second opening area extending substantially in a vertical direction, the function of which will be discussed in more detail below with reference to
Further, the side walls 14a and 14b adjacent to the first side wall 16b comprise, at the end pointing in the direction of the first side wall, beveled edge areas 30a and 30b through which light can enter the boxes even when the same are stacked one on top of the other. Thus, in the embodiment shown in
The box shown in
In some embodiments of the invention, the areas of the side walls 14a, 14b and 16a facing the inside are designed in a light color so that the incidence of light through the openings 30a and 30b makes the bottles inside the box easily visible to a viewer looking in from the outside. In alternative embodiments, the areas are lined with product information or advertisements.
The embodiment of the invention shown in
The sixpacks 40a, 40b and 40c each include six individual bottles which are not illustrated here for reasons of clarity.
Here, in addition to the mandrels which engage the six-packs from below, which are open at the bottom for this purpose, the six-packs are held by the lands 40a and 40b, which are arranged on the bottom 12 of the box 10 as illustrated in
As becomes clear from the view of
It is obvious that in other embodiments of the box 10 the mandrel arrangement can be selected differently. For example, in some embodiments lands can be completely omitted and instead only mandrels can be used. In the embodiment shown in
As can be seen in
In the embodiment shown in
In some embodiments of the invention it is illustrated, based on
In some embodiments of the invention, the floor 12 is not formed across the whole area, but is formed by an arrangement of fins for saving weight and for easier cleaning. The same cover the area of the floor 12 such that the bottoms of the individual bottles rest securely on the floor 12. In the area 50 of the front edge, i.e. in the area 50 adjacent to the first side wall 16b, the number or area density of the fins is increased compared to the rest of the area, so that the bottles located there cannot tilt to the outside by themselves, even if they are tilted by external influences from their resting position slightly in the direction of the first side wall 16b. This is avoided by placing the fins in the area 50 adjacent to the first side wall 16b so closely that the edge of a bottle cannot tilt between the space between two adjacent fins. In other words, in the area 50 adjacent to the first side wall 16b, the floor 20 comprises a supporting area for the bottles which is larger than the supporting area provided on average across the floor per area unit, in order to enable the bottles to be securely held.
As can further be seen from
Further, the floor of the box, in its center, comprises a bar 52 extending from the side wall 16a to the first side wall 16b and whose lands have a larger extension in the vertical direction than the other lands of the floor. This bar 52 serves to additionally support the first side wall 16b of lower height in order to increase the stability of the box. The bar 52 is arranged in the center so that the bar extending further downwards than the rest of the floor does not obstruct removal of the bottles from the lower box in the stacked state.
Further, the embodiment of
For increasing the security of the mounting, the embodiments shown in
The embodiment shown in
Although, based on
Also, as in
Finally,
As can be seen in the top view of
The outer limitation area 70 has a varying height, as has already been described above. Thereby, the mandrel is less high in a first side surface area 75 running parallel to the first side wall 16b and securing a bottle towards the back (in the direction 72 pointing away from the first side wall 16b) compared to a second side surface area 76 securing the bottle against tilting in a direction 74 parallel to the first side wall 16b.
In the mandrel 54a shown in
The first side surface area 75 is lower than the second side surface area 76 in order to allow tilting the bottles, when tilting them out to the front, without having to lift the bottles so far up that they might hit the floor of a further box stacked on top of the box being considered. However, the second limiting surface area 76 prevents tilting in the direction parallel to the first side wall 16b and can hence be higher in order to increase stability. Generally, both the mandrels 54a and 54b and the mandrel 54c effect maximum stability while simultaneously allowing tilting out to the front, in that the mandrels have a lower height in the direction parallel to the side wall than in the direction perpendicular to the side wall.
Further, the mandrels in
Although discussed above mainly in the context of beverage boxes, further embodiments of the present invention are, of course, also usable for other types of products. For example, beverage cans as well as any other cylindrical goods, such as hair spray, deodorant spray cans, etc., can be transported with the inventive boxes. Further, the boxes with a lateral opening are also suitable for completely different types of products which can also deviate from a cylindrical basic form. The boxes are universally usable for all possible products, since they allow the products to be also removed from the box laterally in the stacked state. This great advantage is not limited to the type of transported goods.
While this invention has been described in terms of several advantageous embodiments, there are alterations, permutations, and equivalents which fall within the scope of this invention. It should also be noted that there are many alternative ways of implementing the methods and compositions of the present invention. It is therefore intended that the following appended claims be interpreted as including all such alterations, permutations, and equivalents as fall within the true spirit and scope of the present invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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1656/09 | Oct 2009 | CH | national |
PCT/EP2009/007965 | Nov 2009 | EP | regional |
This application is a continuation of copending International Application No. PCT/EP2009/008164, filed Nov. 17, 2009, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, and additionally claims priority from Swiss Application No. 1656/09, filed Oct. 28, 2009, and International Application PCT/EP2009/007965, filed Nov. 6, 2009, which are all incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/EP09/08164 | Nov 2009 | US |
Child | 13456732 | US |