Transportable display system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6263688
  • Patent Number
    6,263,688
  • Date Filed
    Friday, October 15, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 24, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Tapolcal; William E.
    Agents
    • Fincham; Eric
Abstract
A transportable refrigerated display system having a display unit and a refrigeration unit, the display unit having first and second side walls and an end wall, the display unit being placed adjacent a refrigeration unit end wall which has an upper air inlet and a lower air outlet whereby circulation means circulate cooled air from the refrigeration unit through the lower air outlet and receive air from the upper air inlet to circulate cool air under a pallet placed within the display unit.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a refrigerated display system and more particularly, relates to a transportable refrigerated display system.




The use of refrigerated display systems is well known in the art and many such systems are known and commercially available. Generally, the systems are either of the fixed type wherein they remain in one position or of the knock down variety which may be moved from one location to another in the store or be set up in the store for a limited period of time. The present invention is directed to the latter type—one which may be easily set up and removed.




One such system is illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 4,898,004. In this patent, the display system comprises a reusable refrigeration unit and a preferably disposable knock down storage and display unit which sits on the top of the refrigeration unit. The knock down unit includes duct openings corresponding to ducts of the refrigeration unit and an air plenum having ribs for forcing air to the insulated outer walls of the knock down unit. The outer walls include inwardly extending ribs for creating channels for the cool air to flow to the top.




A more permanent type of arrangement is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,161,868 which shows a refrigerated case having a front wall access for loading and unloading items for display. In this arrangement, baskets containing the items for display may be slid over the inner surface of the panel and into the well portion. The refrigerated air is circulated through a rear wall of the case and extends such that the air is discharged at the top of the rear wall.




An open fronted refrigerated display case is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,034,572 wherein the entire front portion is open to provide the consumer access to products which may be loaded on a cart through a rear opening in the display case. The cool refrigerated air is discharged in a downwardly extending curtain.




Often, it is desirable to have a refrigerated display case which may be easily set up and knocked down for temporary displays of products. Thus, a store or food manufacturer will often run a promotion for a limited period of time. The promotion may relate to special pricing and/or introduction of a product. Accordingly, it would be desirable to have a knock down display case which is not only readily set up and knocked down, but is also transportable from one location to another.




Frequently, the refrigerated display case is to be set up by a sales person or other representative of the food manufacturer. As such, it should be easily moved into position and should also be able to accept the product to be marketed. Usually, these products are provided on pallets and accordingly, it would be convenient to have an arrangement wherein the refrigerated display case can accept a pallet of the product to be displayed. None of the teachings in the prior art show such an arrangement.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the present invention to provide a refrigerated display case which may be easily set up and knocked down by a single person.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a refrigerated display case wherein the display case is designed to accept a pallet load of product.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a transportable refrigerated display case.




According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a refrigerated display system which comprises a display unit and a refrigeration unit. The refrigeration unit comprises cooling means for cooling air, a refrigeration unit end wall which has an upper air inlet and a lower air outlet, and circulation means arranged to circulate cooled air from the cooling means through the lower air outlet and to receive air from the upper air inlet. The display unit comprises first and second side walls extending from the end wall of the refrigeration unit and with a display unit end wall extending between distal ends of the side walls such that the display unit end wall is opposite the refrigeration unit end wall. The arrangement is such that the cooled air will be circulated under a pallet placed within the display unit.




According to a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided, in combination, a refrigerated display system and a pallet having articles to be cooled placed thereon, the refrigerated display system comprising a display unit and a refrigeration unit, the refrigeration unit comprising cooling means for cooling air, a refrigeration unit end wall having an upper air inlet and a lower air outlet, circulation means arranged to circulate cooled air from the cooling means through the lower air outlet and to receive air from the upper air inlet, the display unit comprising first and second side walls extending from the end wall of the refrigeration unit, a display unit end wall extending between distal ends of the side walls, the display unit end wall being opposite the refrigeration unit end wall, the pallet being placed within the display unit, the arrangement being such that the cooled air will be circulated from the lower outlet under the pallet placed within the display unit.




The refrigerated display system of the present invention is transportable—i.e. it can be rapidly set up and knocked down to provide for temporary displays when required. Typically such a display may be during various promotions. The refrigerated display system can be set up in vacant aisle space and is particularly designed to receive a pallet of a product which is to be kept refrigerated while on display.




In order to provide for the above, the display system preferably has a display unit with one wall being moveable so as to permit the loading into the display case by a jigger truck of the loaded pallet. To this end, one of the walls may be moveable by means of an hinge arrangement.




As is conventional, wooden pallets provide for entry of the times of the jigger truck at opposed pallet ends. The pallet is loaded so as to permit the circulation of the cooled air underneath the pallet. When the air circulates underneath, it is permitted to pass through the openings in the pallet base and around the sides of the material on the pallet.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Having thus generally described the invention, reference will be made to the accompanying drawings illustrating an embodiment thereof, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a refrigerated display unit according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a top plan view thereof;





FIG. 3

is an end plan view thereof as seen from the top of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a side elevational view as seen from the right hand side of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 5

is a side elevational view as seen from the left hand side of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 6

is an end elevational view as seen from the bottom of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 7

is a cross sectional view taken along the line A—A of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 8

is a sectional view taken along the line B—B of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 9

is a cross sectional view of the refrigeration unit as seen from the side;





FIG. 10

is an exploded view of a cart and cover plate used with the display unit of the present invention; and





FIG. 11

is a side elevational view similar to

FIG. 4

illustrating the movement of the cooling gases in the display unit.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to the drawings in greater detail and by reference characters thereto, there is illustrated a transportable refrigerated display system generally designated by reference numeral


10


.




Transportable refrigerated display system


10


includes a storage and display unit which is generally designated by reference numeral


12


and a refrigeration unit generally designated by reference numeral


14


.




Storage and display unit


12


has a first side panel


16


, a second side panel


18


parallel thereto, and an end panel


20


.




Side panel


16


is comprised of a central transparent glass panel portion


22


with glass framing elements


24


extending thereabout. Similarly, side panel


18


is comprised of a glass panel


26


and glass framing elements


28


extending thereabout; glass panel


30


and glass framing elements


32


also form end panel


20


.




Releasable connectors


34


are used for connecting side panels


16


,


18


and end panel


20


together except for an upper hinge


36


and a lower hinge


38


associated with glass framing elements


24


of side panel


16


and an upper hinge


40


and a lower hinge


42


associated with glass framing elements


32


of end panel


20


. As is seen, end panel


20


is hingedly connected to side panel


16


.




Extending upwardly from the four corners of storage and display unit


12


and secured thereto are comer posts


44


,


46


,


48


and


50


; between any two adjacent posts there may be placed display panels


52


to provide promotional information.




Refrigeration unit


14


is designed to fit at the distal ends of side panels


16


and


18


to thereby form an end panel for storage and display unit


12


.




Refrigeration unit


14


includes an end wall


64


having insulation


66


formed therewith. End wall


64


also has an upper grill opening


68


and a lower grill opening


70


. Refrigeration unit


14


also includes side walls


72


and


76


each having insulation


74


and


78


respectively associated therewith. Side wall


72


has a lower grill


75


formed therein.




A refrigeration unit end wall


80


is opposed to end wall


64


and likewise includes insulation


82


. Bumpers


31


extend horizontally about the side and end walls.




Extending between the end walls


64


,


80


and side walls


72


,


76


is a base


84


which has a rubber seal


86


extending thereabout.




Mounted within refrigeration unit


14


is a condensing unit


88


and an associated electrical box


90


. Coils


92


have capillary lines


94


and suction lines


96


extending to condensing unit


88


.




Fan


98


is mounted so as to continually circulate the air over coils


92


in the direction indicated by arrows


100


- i.e. the intake is through upper grill opening


68


and the cooled air exits through lower grill opening


70


into storage and display unit


12


where the cooled air circulates under a pallet P stored therein as indicated by arrows


122


in FIG.


11


.




As may be seen in

FIG. 8

, a pair of recesses


102


are formed in end wall


80


. The recesses


102


and a lower portion of wall


80


are designed to accept the wheels


101


of a cart


104


(

FIG. 9

) designed for transporting the device. Cart


104


may be retained in place by means of an end panel


103


and screws


105


.




It will be understood that the above described embodiment is for purposes of illustration only and that changes and modifications may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A refrigerated display system comprising a display unit and a refrigeration unit,said refrigeration unit comprising cooling means for cooling air, a refrigeration unit end wall having an upper air inlet and a lower air outlet, circulation means arranged to circulate cooled air from said cooling means through said lower air outlet and to receive air from said upper air inlet, said display unit comprising first and second side walls extending from said end wall of said refrigeration unit, a display unit end wall extending between distal ends of said side walls, said display unit end wall being opposite said refrigeration unit end wall, said display unit having an open top to permit ready access thereto, the arrangement being such that said cooled air will be circulated under a pallet placed within said display unit.
  • 2. The refrigerated display system of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of said display unit end wall and said side walls are transparent.
  • 3. The refrigerated display system of claim 2 further including protective bumper means extending about an exterior portion of said display unit end and side walls.
  • 4. The refrigerated display system of claim 1 wherein said cooling means comprises a compressor, condenser coils, and evaporator coils, said refrigeration unit being a substantially enclosed chamber having means for circulating air past said compressor.
  • 5. The refrigerated display system of claim 1 wherein one of said walls of said display unit is hingedly connected.
  • 6. The refrigerated display system of claim 5 wherein said one wall is said display unit end wall.
  • 7. The refrigerated display system of claim 1 further including a wheeled cart and wherein said refrigeration unit includes means for storing said wheeled cart therein.
  • 8. In combination, a refrigerated display system and a pallet having articles to be cooled placed thereon, said refrigerated display system comprising a display unit and a refrigeration unit, said refrigeration unit comprising cooling means for cooling air, a refrigeration unit end wall having an upper air inlet and a lower air outlet, circulation means arranged to circulate cooled air from said cooling means through said lower air outlet and to receive air from said upper air inlet, said display unit comprising first and second side walls extending from said end wall of said refrigeration unit, a display unit end wall extending between distal ends of said side walls, said display unit end wall being opposite said refrigeration unit end wall, said pallet being placed within said display unit, the arrangement being such that said cooled air will be circulated from said lower outlet under said pallet placed within said display unit.
  • 9. The refrigerated display system of claim 8 wherein at least a portion of said display unit end wall and said side walls are transparent.
  • 10. The refrigerated display system of claim 9 further including protective bumper means extending about an exterior portion of said display unit end and side walls.
  • 11. The refrigerated display system of claim 8 wherein said cooling means comprises a compressor, condenser coils, and evaporator coils, said refrigeration unit being a substantially enclosed chamber having means for circulating air past said compressor.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2210305 Jul 1997 CA
Parent Case Info

The present application is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 09/046,818 filed Mar. 24, 1998,now abandoned

US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
2007690 Nystrom Jul 1935
2187859 Killingstad Jan 1940
2336125 Preble Dec 1943
2538382 Reilly Jan 1951
2546417 Anglin Mar 1951
2914927 Corhanidis Dec 1959
2915884 Haushalter et al. Dec 1959
3491548 Christiansen Jan 1970
4361014 Plain Nov 1982
4671411 Rehrig et al. Jun 1987
4934255 McDonnell et al. Jun 1990
5265921 Nikitas et al. Nov 1993
5605102 Simpson Feb 1997
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/046818 Mar 1998 US
Child 09/418694 US