The present invention relates generally to rack structures for the storage and display of merchandise. More particularly, the invention relates to a display rack which can be easily collapsed into a much reduced form which permits it to be conveniently transported in the back of a panel truck or on a small trailer.
In the past, the problem of providing a foldable display rack structure has been approached in several different ways, but none have successfully solved the problem of providing a display rack which can be conveniently carried in a vehicle or trailer to a display location, and then opened up into a large and substantial display rack capable of holding and displaying a wide variety of merchandise in a store-like retail environment.
Examples of prior art collapsible or foldable display racks include the following.
Ng, Pub. No. US 2004/0238469 (Dec. 2, 2004), discloses a simple vertical shelf-like frame in which the shelf members fold upwardly and the sides support members fold inwardly to reduce the rack to a tall, narrow structure which is apparently moved about by hand.
Virsen, U.S. Pat. No. 4,288,937 (Sep. 15, 1981), discloses a screen-type display structure with hinged panels and foldable cantilevered overhead lights, all supported by a coat rack-like base. No means of providing load-carrying shelves is shown or suggested.
Dueck, Pub. No. US 2003/0141263 A1 (Jul. 31, 2003), discloses a combination bicycle storage and display rack arranged for hanging from a building ceiling, and including a linkage which allows a bicycle to be moved between a first raised or stored position and a second lowered or accessible position.
Tourlamain, Pub. No. US 2006/0138067 A1 (Jun. 29, 2006), discloses a folding rack for receiving and transporting backs and other objects, in which the side frame parts are pivoted to raise and lower, thereby raising and deploying a flexible grid or matrix into position to accept and store various articles.
Feddeler, U.S. Pat. No. 5,460,280 (Oct. 24, 1995), discloses a storage basket hinged from a ceiling structure such as in a garage. In the lowered position it defines one or more mesh baskets for retaining and storing various articles.
Donovan, U.S. Pat. No. 4,030,219 (Jun. 21, 1977), discloses a portable display apparatus comprising a plurality of rectangular skeletal frames, each having a hinge allowing it to fold in a vertical direction for storage. Means for integrating the structure with transport means is not shown or suggested.
Close, U.S. Pat. No. 5,224,677 (Jul. 6, 1993) and U.S. Pat. No. 5,058,846 (Oct. 22, 1991), disclose pull-down display and storage devices having a movable display portion which swings out and down from a fixed support, with springs or dampener control means serving to balance the movement of the display portion between the limits of its movement.
Loew, U.S. Pat. No. 5,860,537 (Jan. 19, 1999), discloses a display unit which is pivotably mounted to a storage unit, in which the display wall element is movable between a first display position and a second locked position.
Mason, U.S. Pat. No. 6,752,281 B1 (Jun. 22, 2004), discloses a multi-sided display device with a plurality of stacked rectangular display structures, all mounted on a wheeled base. The device is movable between open and closed positions, but does not significantly collapse for space-saving storage.
Jeskey, et al., Pub. No. US 2003/01969971 A1 (Oct. 23, 2003), discloses a stackable folding transport rack based on A-frame members hinged to a base, with particular reference to glass sheets where a low center of gravity is desired for the loaded rack. The device has no utility for the displaying goods in a retail environment.
It is a principal object of the present invention to provide an openable merchandise display system or rack which may transported in collapsed form to the location of intended use, and then opened to form a semi-enclosed merchandise display structure capable of accommodating customers and sales personnel, or alternatively to form a vertical display wall which opens towards a public area.
A related object is to provide such a merchandise display system which is transportable in the back of a conventional panel truck, or on a small trailer, from which it may be pulled out and set up by one person without the need of special tools.
A further object is to provide such a system incorporating roof or awning panels which are supported by pneumatic struts whereby the panels may be easily opened and retained into position without the need for securing pins, bolts or other fasteners.
Another object of the invention is to provide such a system having cantilevered openable side panels including adjustable support members supporting and stabilizing the cantilevered side panels at their outermost ends.
These and other objects of the invention will become evident to one skilled in the art by reference to the following summary and detailed description of the invention.
A transportable merchandise display system is disclosed, consisting of a plurality of vertical hinged display wall elements which are supported in a collapsed configuration, or transport mode, on a compact rectangular base. The base is mounted and retained on the bed of a panel truck, trailer or other transport vehicle. When collapsed together in transport mode, the vertical elements are aligned in a compact configuration which may be conveniently transported by the vehicle to a desired display location to be opened into a display for merchandise or the like.
At the display location, the display system slides or rolls out from the vehicle bed toward an open side or end of the vehicle. When thus positioned, the vertical hinged wall elements are opened outward into an open or display position, forming a three-sided display enclosure. Alternatively, the wall elements may be opened fully to form a monolithic vertical display wall open to a public area.
Stabilizing means such as jacks or telescoping supports may be provided which are extendable to meet the ground to support and strengthen the outermost cantilevered elements.
After the vertical display wall elements have been opened, roof or awning elements are rotated upward on horizontal hinges to partially enclose the assembled structure. Each of the vertical hinged wall elements forming the three-sided display enclosure is provided with shelves, hooks, or other attachment devices for the display of merchandise. Because the vertical display wall elements open and close on vertical hinge axes, a merchandise display may be assembled and put in place prior to collapsing the system into transport mode, whereby the display will be ready for immediate use upon being opened up at the display location.
The preferred embodiment is herein described in detail with references to the drawings, where appropriate, wherein:
Referring to
In addition, the system 12 itself is slidably mounted on the base 11, using a similar sliding attachment means, so that it can be positioned fully to the rear of the truck 10 and base 11 as shown in
Again referring to
The sequence of opening the display system is best shown in
According to a principal featured of the invention, each of the hinged vertical display wall elements carries a roof element (see
When deployed in a second alternative position (
The foregoing are only illustrative examples of the preferred embodiment of the invention. Other embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art which employ the advantages and claimed features of the invention. For instance, a reduced scale embodiment of the invention would be desirable for use with a car or station wagon not having the internal space of a panel truck or trailer. Such an embodiment might employ only three, or even two, vertical display wall elements, but would still embody the inventive features of the invention with in the spirit and scope of the following claims.