Aspects of the present invention relate to a transportable mouthpiece for use in inhalation of a product in gas form, as well as devices and methods for using the mouthpiece. Aspects of the present invention further relate to a transportable mouthpiece that is sealable to inhibit and even prevent leakage of water from the mouthpiece during transport and/or storage thereof, as well as devices and methods for using the mouthpiece.
Devices for the inhalation of vaporizable and/or combustible products are becoming increasing popular, such as used for the purpose of aroma and/or inhalation therapy. Examples of such devices include vaporizers, which heat a substance such as tobacco, cannabis, lavender, chamomile, and many other types of plant material, to produce a vapor therefrom. Typical vaporizers may work by heating the substance through the use of direct heat or the use of hot air, such as with a heating plate or by using hot air, and to produce a vapor containing the substance that can be inhaled. Yet another example of such a device is a pipe or other smoking device, which typically generates a gas via combustion of the product (i.e., burning of the product), and thereby forming a gaseous combustion product for inhalation thereof.
However, the gas containing the vaporized substance and/or gaseous combustion products can in some instances be harsh on the throat and bronchial tubes. Accordingly, some devices use a cooling down process that allows water moisture to be included in the gas that is to be inhaled. These devices enable the user to inhale a cool gas and/or vapor that is relatively less harsh and irritating. The addition of water to the device may also allow for filtering of the gas prior to inhalation, such that irritating or unpleasant substances that may be entrained in the gas can be removed. An example of a portable vaporizing device that provides for inhalation of a vaporizable substance with overall excellent experience is the Puffco PEAKĀ® device, which device is also described by U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/373,170, filed on Apr. 2, 2019, the entirety of which application is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
An issue that can arise with devices using water or other sources of moisture to cool and/or filter a gas prior to inhalation is that the water provided in the device can be subject to leakage when the device or parts thereof are transported or disassembled for storage. Such unwanted leakage can make transport and/or storage of the devices unpleasant, due to the possibility of leakage of the device onto any bags, purses, or surfaces used to carry or store the device. While it may be possible to clean and completely dry the device to remove any residual water therefrom, in certain cases it may be inconvenient to completely dry the device, and/or a person using the device may not have the time necessary to allow for complete drying of the device. Furthermore, the drying process may be inconvenient in those cases where the device is only being transported and/or stored for a short time and is intended to be subject to almost immediate refill and re-use.
Accordingly, there is a need for improved devices that allow for easy and convenient transport and/or storage, while reducing the likelihood of water and moisture leakage therefrom, to improve the experience and convenience of using such devices.
Aspects of the disclosure are directed to a mouthpiece for the inhalation of a product in the form of a gas, the mouthpiece comprising: an inhalation outlet; a mouthpiece housing comprising one or more mouthpiece walls at least partly defining a mouthpiece internal flow path through the mouthpiece housing; a first opening at a first end of the mouthpiece housing; and at least one mouthpiece inlet configured to receive a flow of the gas at a second end of the mouthpiece housing. Embodiments of the mouthpiece can further comprise an internal gas flow structure extending into an interior region of the mouthpiece housing and having: a first chamber at least partly defined by at least one first housing that is configured to receive the flow of gas from the at least one mouthpiece inlet, the first chamber having an open end at a portion of the gas flow structure that is distal to the at least one mouthpiece inlet, and the at least one first housing comprising at least one first aperture therein that allows the flow of gas therethrough; a second chamber at least partly defined by at least one second housing that is configured to receive the flow of gas via the at least one first aperture from the first chamber and direct the flow of gas towards at least one second aperture formed in the at least one second housing; and a main chamber at least partly defined by the mouthpiece housing that is configured to receive the flow of gas from the at least one second aperture from the second chamber and direct the gas towards the first opening at the first end of the mouthpiece housing. According to certain embodiments, the second chamber and main chamber are adapted to be at least partly filled with water for cooling and/or filtering of the gas as it passes through the second and main chambers, and wherein the at least one second aperture is configured to allow a flow of water between the second chamber and the main chamber. Embodiments of the mouthpiece further comprise a sealable attachment piece configured to at least partly seal a portion of the internal flow path within the mouthpiece housing, the sealable attachment piece comprising: an upper sealing portion configured to be inserted into the first opening of the mouthpiece housing, the upper sealing portion configured to be transitioned between an open state in which gas is allowed to flow through the inhalation outlet, and a closed state in which gas is blocked from flowing through the inhalation outlet; and a lower sealing portion configured to be inserted into the open end of the internal gas flow structure, the lower sealing portion configured to be transitioned between an open state in which gas is allowed to flow through the at least one first aperture connecting the first and second chambers, and a closed state in which gas is blocked from flowing through the at least one first aperture between the first and second chambers, and an activating member configured to simultaneously transition the upper and lower sealing portions between the open and closed states upon activation thereof. According to certain embodiments, in a case where the upper sealing portion and lower sealing portion are in their respective closed states, the portion of the mouthpiece internal flow path between the at least one first aperture and the inhalation outlet is sealed to trap any gas and/or water therebetween, and in a case where the upper sealing portion and lower sealing portion are in their respective open states, the portion of the mouthpiece internal flow path is open to allow a flow of gas and/or water therethrough.
Aspects of the disclosure are further directed to a method of using the mouthpiece according to any embodiment herein, the method comprising:
(a) providing a volume of water to at least partially fill the main chamber and flow into the second chamber;
(b) adjusting the activating member to set the upper and lower sealing portions, respectively, in their open states;
(c) introducing a gas formed from a product intended for inhalation into the mouthpiece inlet;
(d) inhaling a flow of the gas entrained with vapor exiting the inhalation outlet;
(e) optionally, repeating (c)-(d); and
(f) following (d)-(e), adjusting the activating member to set the upper and lower sealing portions, respectively, in their closed states.
Aspects of the disclosure further relate to a method of fabricating the mouthpiece claim according to any embodiment herein, the method comprising: providing the mouthpiece housing having the internal gas flow structure with the first chamber having the open first end, and at least one first aperture, and having the first opening at the first end thereof; providing the sealable attachment piece having the upper and lower sealing portions; inserting the sealable attachment piece into the first opening of the mouthpiece housing such that the lower sealing portion at least partly seals the open first end of the first chamber of the internal gas flow structure, to form at least a part of the internal gas flow path that directs gas through the at least one first aperture, and such that the upper sealing portion is sealed to a region of the mouthpiece housing about the first opening.
Aspects of the disclosure further relate to a portable electronic vaporizing device comprising: a base having comprising a gas flow path conduit therein, the gas flow path conduit comprising a conduit inlet and a conduit outlet; the mouthpiece according to any embodiment herein, wherein the mouthpiece is removably attachable to the base; and an atomizer that is removably attachable to the base, the atomizer comprising: an atomizer inlet configured to receive a flow of gas into the atomizer; a container within the atomizer housing that is capable of holding a vaporizable product, a heating element capable of heating the vaporizable product held in the container; and one or more atomizer outlets capable of receiving the flows of gas from the atomizer internal flow path, and providing the flow of gas to the conduit inlet of the base, wherein the flow of gas having the vaporizable product entrained therein flows from the atomizer through the gas flow path conduit of the base and to the mouthpiece inlet, and along the mouthpiece internal flow path to the inhalation outlet.
The following drawings form part of the present specification and are included to further demonstrate certain aspects of the present invention. The invention may be better understood by reference to one or more of these drawings in combination with the detailed description of specific embodiments presented herein.
Aspects of the invention as described herein are directed to an improved transportable mouthpiece for use in inhaling a gas, such as a gas formed from vaporizing, burning or otherwise aerosolizing a product intended for inhalation. According to certain aspects, the mouthpiece may be used with a portable vaporizing device, such as embodiments of the device as shown in
Referring to
According to certain embodiments, the mouthpiece 4 comprises an internal gas flow structure 800 that extends into an interior region 802 of the mouthpiece housing 408. For example, the internal gas flow structure 800 may extend generally upwardly from the second end 404 (e.g., a lower region) of the mouthpiece housing, into the interior region, and may in certain embodiments extent to a point just below the first opening 407 of the mouthpiece housing. The internal gas flow structure 800 may, in certain embodiments, generally direct a flow of gas received by the mouthpiece 4 along at least a portion of the internal flow path 412, for example by defining at least a portion of the internal flow path.
Referring to
According to certain embodiments, the first housing 805 at least partly defining the first chamber 804 further comprises at least one first aperture 812 formed therein. The at least one first aperture 812 is capable of passing the gas received into the first chamber 804 therethrough, such as for example to form at least a portion of the mouthpiece internal flow path 412. In the embodiment as shown in
Referring again to
Referring to the embodiments as shown in
In one embodiment, the at least one second aperture 814 is located at a region of the second chamber 806 that is below the at least one first aperture 812, such that a flow of gas received from the at least one first aperture 812 into the second chamber is directed in a downward direction towards the at least one second aperture 814. That is, the second housing 807 may at least partly direct the received flow gas in a direction towards the at least one second aperture located towards a lower end of the second chamber. Such a configuration may be suitable, for example, when the second chamber 806 is at least partly filled with water, such that gas entering the second chamber 806 from the first aperture 812 can enter at a region of the second chamber that is above a level of water in the second chamber 806, and can be made to pass through the water held in the second chamber 806 and to the at least one second aperture 814, to provide cooling and/or filtering of the gas by the water held in the second chamber 806. That is, referring to
Referring again to
According to one embodiment, as shown in
According to one embodiment, as shown in
In certain embodiments, the main chamber 816 and/or second chamber 806 may further be defined by a bottom portion of the mouthpiece housing 408 that forms a lower surface of one or more of the main chamber 816 and second chamber 806. For example, the mouthpiece housing 408 can comprise a lower wall 820 that separates one or more of the main chamber 816 and/or second chamber 806 from the plenum chamber where gas is received from the mouthpiece inlet. The lower wall 820 may thus, in certain embodiments, serve to at least partly the main chamber in combination with the sidewalls 110 of the mouthpiece housing. The lower wall 820 may also in certain embodiment serve to at least partly define the second chamber 806 in combination with the first and second housings 805, 807, and an upper wall 822 of the second chamber 806. The main chamber 816 and second chamber 806 may also have different lower walls at different respective heights to one another. The main chamber 816 and second chamber 806 may thus be at least partly filled with water during operation of the mouthpiece, with the water being retained in the main chamber and/or second chamber by the enclosures formed by the lower wall(s) of these chambers and the respective chamber housings defining the chambers. That is, in certain embodiments the main chamber 816 can be understood to contain a first water reservoir 822 configured to retain water in a lower portion 818 thereof, and the second chamber 806 can be understood to contain a second water reservoir 824 configured to retain water in a lower portion 806 thereof, where the first and second water reservoirs are in communication with one another via the at least one second aperture 814.
Referring to
According to one embodiment, the sealable attachment piece 900 comprises an upper sealing portion 902 that is configured to be inserted into the first opening 407 of the mouthpiece housing 408. The upper sealing portion 902 may be configured to be transitioned between an open state in which gas is allowed to flow through the inhalation outlet 406, and a closed state in which gas is blocked from flowing through the inhalation outlet 406. Embodiments of the sealable attachment piece 900 can further comprise a lower sealing portion 904 that is configured to be inserted into the open end 810 of the internal gas flow structure 800. The lower sealing portion 904 may be configured to be transitioned between an open state in which gas is allowed to flow through the at least one first aperture 812 connecting the first and second chambers, 804, 806 and a closed state in which gas is blocked from flowing through the at least one first aperture 812 between the first and second chambers 804, 806. The sealable attachment piece 900 can further comprise an activating member 906 configured to transition the upper and lower sealing portions between the open and closed states upon activation thereof. For example, the activating member 906 may be capable of simultaneously transitioning the upper and lower sealing portions between the open and closed states, such that the flow of gas is simultaneous stopped at the upper and lower sealing portions, or simultaneously allowed to flow at the upper and lower sealing portions, according to the activation state of the activating member 906.
According to one embodiment, in a case where the upper sealing portion 902 and lower sealing portion 904 are in their respective closed states, the portion of the mouthpiece internal flow path 412 between the at least one first aperture 812 and the inhalation outlet 406 is sealed to trap any gas and/or water therebetween. According to the embodiment, in a case where the upper sealing portion and lower sealing portion are in their respective open states, the portion of the mouthpiece internal flow path between the at least one first aperture 812 and the inhalation outlet 406 is open to allow a flow of gas and/or water therethrough. That is, then the activating member 906 transitions the sealing portions to the closed states, any water and/or gas that might be in the mouthpiece housing is stopped from leaking through the inhalation outlet 406 by the upper sealing portion, and is simultaneously stopped from leaking through the at least one first aperture 812 (and thus preventing leakage out of the mouthpiece inlet 402 in communication with the first chamber having the at least one first aperture) by the lower sealing portion. When the activating member 906 transitions the sealing portions to the open states, the internal gas flow path is again open to allow gas received from the mouthpiece inlet 402 to pass through the internal gas flow structure 800 into the main chamber 816 and out of the inhalation outlet 406. Accordingly, the sealable attachment piece may, in certain embodiments, allow for ready and convenient transport of the mouthpiece 4, even in a case where some amount of water or residue remains in the mouthpiece housing 408, as the internal flow path can be sealed via a single activation that simultaneously blocks exit from both the inlet and outlet to the mouthpiece housing.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
According to one embodiment, the upper cap portion 902b may be capable of moving independently of the plug portion 902a so as to act as the activating member 906 that simultaneously transitions the upper and lower sealing portions between closed and open states. In one embodiment, the upper cap portion 902b is rotatable independently of the plug portion 902a to act as the activating member that activates the transition between the open and closed states of the upper and lower sealed portions. In another embodiment, the upper cap portion 902b is translatable independently of the plug portion 902a to act as the activating member that activates the transition between the open and closed states of the upper and lower sealed portions, and thereby act as the activating member. For example, the upper cap portion 902b may be translatable a predetermined distance along the longitudinal axis A of the mouthpiece 4.
Referring to
In one embodiment, at least a portion of the plug portion 902a circumferentially surrounds the shaft 908 at a portion thereof where the one or more ports 912 are formed, and the inner surface 916 of the plug portion 902a comprises circumferentially disposed sealing regions 918a and non-sealing regions 918b configured to engage with the one or more ports 912. In one embodiment, when the non-sealing regions 918b of the plug portion 902a are engaged with one or more of the ports 912, one or more of the gas flow channels 910 is open to pass through the upper sealing portion 902 to the inhalation outlet 406, and when the sealing regions 918a are engaged with one or more of the ports 912, the one or more gas flow channels 910 are closed to prohibit a flow of gas through the upper sealing portion 902 to the inhalation outlet 406. In another embodiment, the inner surface 916 of the plug portion 902a comprises sealing and non-sealing regions 918a, 918b is configured to engage with the one or more ports 912, the sealing and non-sealing regions being longitudinally disposed along the inner surface 916 of the plug portion. In certain embodiments, the circumferentially disposed sealing and non-sealing regions of the plug portion are engaged via rotation of the upper cap portion 902b to rotate the one or more ports 912 about the axis of the shaft 908 to engage with the one or more sealing and non-sealing regions 918a, 918b. In other embodiments, the longitudinally disposed sealing and non-sealing regions of the plug portion are engaged via translation of the upper cap portion 902b to translate the one or more ports on the shaft 908 longitudinally with respect to the plug portion 902a, to engage with the one or more sealing and non-sealing regions on the inner surface of the plug portion 902a.
Referring to
Referring to
According to one embodiment, the lower sealing portion 904 comprises a lower region 928 of the shaft 908 comprising one or more lower sealing regions 928a and lower non-sealing regions 928b circumferentially disposed about an outer surface 908 of the lower region 928 of the shaft. According to one embodiment, the one or more sealing regions and/or non-sealing regions 928a, 928b are engaged with the at least one first aperture 812 via rotation of the rotatable shaft 908, such that when the sealing regions 928a are engaged with the at least one first aperture 812, the at least one first aperture 812 is closed to prohibit a flow of gas and/or liquid therethrough, and when the non-sealing regions 928b are engaged with at least one first aperture 812, the at least one first aperture 812 is open to permit a flow of gas therethrough from the first chamber to the second chamber. For example, according to embodiments herein, the upper and lower sealing portions 902, 904 can be simultaneously engaged via rotation of the upper cap portion. According to yet another embodiment, the lower region of the shaft comprises one or more lower sealing regions and lower non-sealing regions disposed longitudinally along an outer surface of the lower region of the shaft, wherein the one or more sealing regions and/or non-sealing regions are engaged with the at least one first aperture via translation of the shaft. For example, according to embodiments herein, the upper and lower sealing portions 902, 904 can be simultaneously engaged via rotation of the upper cap portion.
According to one embodiment, the sealing regions 928a of the lower sealing portion comprise finned windows 930 comprising flexible sealing material, the finned windows comprising sealing fins 932 that extend from the outer surface 908a of the shaft 908 and are capable of forming a seal about the at least one first aperture 812 formed in the first housing, such that gas and/or liquid is prevented from flowing through the at least one aperture 812 between the first and second chambers.
Referring to
Referring to
According to one embodiment of the disclosure, a method of using the mouthpiece described herein is provided. Embodiments of the method can generally comprise providing a volume of water to the mouthpiece housing to at least partially fill the main chamber and flow into the second chamber, and adjusting the activating member to set the upper and lower sealing portions, respectively, in their open states. A gas is introduced into the mouthpiece housing that is formed from a product intended for inhalation into the mouthpiece inlet, and passed through the internal gas flow path to the mouthpiece inhalation outlet. The flow of gas passing through the mouthpiece is inhaled via the inhalation outlet. The flowing of a gas through the mouthpiece and inhalation via the inhalation outlet can be repeated according to preferred use. Once an amount of gas has been inhaled, for example if a user wishes to end the inhalation session, the activating member can be adjusted to set the upper and lower sealing portions, respectively, in their closed states, for example if the user wishes to transport the mouthpiece or store the mouthpiece after use without risk of leakage.
Aspects of the disclosure herein further provide for a method of fabricating the mouthpiece described herein. Embodiments of such a method of fabrication can comprise providing the mouthpiece housing having the internal gas flow structure with the first chamber having the open first end, and at least one first aperture, and having the first opening at the first end thereof; providing the sealable attachment piece having the upper and lower sealing portions; inserting the sealable attachment piece into the first opening of the mouthpiece housing such that the lower sealing portion at least partly seals the open first end of the first chamber of the internal gas flow structure, to form at least a part of the internal gas flow path that directs gas through the at least one first aperture, and such that the upper sealing portion is sealed to a region of the mouthpiece housing about the first opening.
The mouthpiece 4 as described herein may be used with any suitable device or apparatus that is capable of providing a gas to the mouthpiece 4, such as a portable vaporizing device that provides a gas vapor to the inlet of the mouthpiece for inhalation thereof. The transportable mouthpiece 4 may also have the advantage that it can be readily switched between devices without excessive leakage therefrom, due to the sealing capabilities provide by the sealable attachment pieces.
Accordingly, an embodiment of a portable vaporizing device that may be suitable for use with the transportable mouthpiece 4 is described below with reference to
Furthermore, as an alternative to the portable electronic device 1 as shown in
Furthermore, while certain of
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
According to one embodiment, the atomizer 3 and/or mouthpiece 4 are removably attachable to the base 2 via a fastening feature 202 that allows for repeated removal and re-insertion of the atomizer 3 and/or mouthpiece 4 into the base. In one embodiment, the fastening feature 202 may be located on the base 2, and/or the fastening feature 202 may be located on one or more of the atomizer 3 and mouthpiece, and/or the components may have mutually complementary fastening features that allow for repeatable removal and re-attachment of the atomizer 3 and/or mouthpiece 4 to the base 2.
In the embodiment as shown in
In one embodiment, the base 2 is capable of forming a first airtight compartment 205a via airtight seal with the atomizer, and/or is capable of forming a second airtight compartment 205b via an airtight seal with the mouthpiece 4, as shown in
In one embodiment, an annular sealing region provided about a recessed cavity in the base, and/or about a circumference of the atomizer and/or mouthpiece, comprises a plastic, elastomeric, rubber and/or silicone material. In another embodiment, the base 2 comprises one or more plastic, elastomeric, rubber and/or silicone sleeves 208 conformally lining one or more recessed regions 203a, 203b, and/or the conduit 200. In one embodiment, the sleeve 208 may be a single sleeve piece lining at least a portion of the recessed regions 203a, 203 and conduit. According to yet another embodiment, at least one of the atomizer and mouthpiece can comprise a plastic, elastomeric, rubber and/or silicone sleeve conformally lining at least a part of a surface thereof that is received by first and/or second recessed regions of the base. In yet another embodiment, the sleeve 208 provided in one or more of the recessed regions 203a, 203b comprises one or more annular protrusions extending therefrom, such as by molding of the sleeve material to form the protrusions, which can serve as airtight sealing members 204a, 204b between the base and atomizer and/or mouthpiece.
In one embodiment, the base 2 comprises a second recessed receiving region 203b formed therein that is configured to receive the snap region 401 of the mouthpiece 4, the second recessed receiving region comprising the annular sealing region 204b provided about an internal circumference thereof, to form an airtight compartment between the base and snap region of the mouthpiece in the portion of the second recessed region below the annular sealing region. In yet another embodiment, the second recessed receiving region further comprises the annular sealing region 204c about the conduit outlet 201b to form an airtight seal between the conduit outlet 204c and a mouthpiece inlet 402. In one embodiment, the gas flow path conduit outlet 201b in the base is located below the annular sealing region 204b in the second recessed region, such that an interface between the gas flow path conduit outlet in the base, and the mouthpiece inlet is located in an airtight compartment portion of the second recessed receiving region. In one embodiment, the annular sealing region 204b, 204c comprises at least one of a rubber, elastomeric, and a silicone material. In yet another embodiment, the second recessed region is sized an shaped to accommodate a snap region 401 of the mouthpiece that comprises an annular indentation 403 formed about a circumference of the mouthpiece towards a bottom end 404 of the mouthpiece that is distal to an inhalation outlet 406 of the mouthpiece, the annular indentation being configured to conformally mate with the annular sealing member in the second recessed region to so as to form the airtight compartment.
As described above, in one embodiment the base 2 comprises a housing 209 that is configured to house a power source 210 for powering a heating element in the atomizer 2, and optionally comprises one or more control elements for operating components of the device 1. For example, in one embodiment the power source 210 can comprise a rechargeable battery, such as a lithium-ion battery. The housing may also contain outlets to connect the device with an electrical outlet and/or other devices, and may house control elements such a CPUs and/or wireless transmitters for controlling heating and vapor production with the device, either via direct or wireless input into the device by a user.
Referring to
According to one embodiment, the at least one heating element 8 is disposed within the atomizer housing 10. For example, the at least one heating element 8 may be disposed below a bottom surface 310 of the container 7 that is adapted to receive the vaporizable product therein. In one embodiment, the heating element comprises a ceramic heating plate, such as an alumina plate. The heating element 8 may be capable of resistively heating the container 7 via thermal contact therewith, as in direct contact with the bottom surface 310. In one embodiment, the heating element 8 is attached to conductive elements such as wires leading to the power source (e.g. battery) to provide an applied voltage for the resistive heating. In one embodiment, the container 7 adapted to receive and hold the vaporizable product comprises a thermally conductive ceramic material, such as alumina, such that placing the container is in thermal contact with the heating element causes heating of the container.
According to yet another embodiment, the atomizer 3 comprises a bottom insulating element 9 comprising a spacer disposed between the heating element 8 and atomizer housing 10 that thermally insulates the heating element 8 from the atomizer housing 8. The bottom insulating element 9 may also act to secure the heating element in position at a bottom end 312 of the container, such as in contact with the bottom surface of the container 7. In one embodiment, the bottom insulating element comprises a ceramic having a lower thermal conductivity than the container and/or heating element, so as to thermally isolate the container and/or heating element from the atomizer housing. For example, in one embodiment the bottom insulating element can comprise a thermal conductivity of less than 4 W/mk, less than 3.5 W/mk and/or less than 3 W/mk, whereas the container and/or heating element may comprise a thermal conductivity of at least 10 W/mk, at least 15 w/mk and/or at least 20 W/mk.
According to another embodiment, the atomizer 3 comprise a top insulating element 311 that thermally insulates a top end 313 of the container 7 from the atomizer housing 10. In one embodiment, the top insulating element 311 is configured to receive a carb cap 17 thereon. For example in one embodiment, the device 1 is configured to operate with a carb cap 17 positioned upstream of the atomizer 3, the carb cap comprising a stopper having a conduit 314 formed therein to provide a flow of ambient air into the atomizer 3. In one embodiment, the container 7 is thermally insulated from the atomizer housing 10 by both the bottom insulating element 9 that positions the container within the housing at a bottom end of the container, and the top insulating element 311 that positions a top end of the container in the housing. In one embodiment, referring to
In one embodiment, the atomizer 3 comprises an outer annular ring 6 that forms an annular jacket that is flush with the outer surface of the inner annular ring 5, and extends in an axial direction beyond the inner annular ring such that a portion of the interior surface of the outer annular ring is in contact with an outer surface of the atomizer housing 10. In one embodiment, the outer annular ring 6 may secure the inner annular ring 5 to the atomizer housing 10 via frictional forces and/or via a snap mechanism or other fastening mechanism between a portion of the interior surface of the outer annular ring and the outer surface of the atomizer housing. In one embodiment, the outer annular ring comprises an annular jacket that forms an airtight seal with the atomizer housing.
In one embodiment, one or more of the inner and outer annular rings 5, 6 are capable of thermally isolating the container 7 from the atomizer housing 10, by having a lower thermal conductivity. For example, one or more of the inner and outer annular insulating rings can comprise a thermal conductivity of less than 4 W/mk, less than 3.5 W/mk and/or less than 3 W/mk, whereas the container may comprise a thermal conductivity of at least 10 W/mk, at least 15 w/mk and/or at least 20 W/mk. IN one embodiment, a bottom surface 315 of the inner annular insulating ring 5 is in contact with an upper surface 316 of the container 7.
In one embodiment, one or more of the container 7 and/or thermally insulating element 311, such as the inner annular ring 5, comprise one or more apertures 318 therein that correspond to the one or more container second outlets 306. For example, in one embodiment the inner annular ring 5 comprises one or more indentations 320 formed in the bottom surface 315 thereof, such as about a circumference thereof, which form one or more apertures 318 between the bottom surface 315 of the inner annular ring 5 and the top surface 316 of the container 7. In yet another embodiment, the inner annular ring 5 comprises one or more apertures formed in the body thereof, such as about a circumference thereof, to provide the one or more container outlets. In yet another embodiment, the container itself comprises one or more apertures 318 formed in one or more walls thereof, wherein the one or more apertures comprise the one or more second container outlets 306. According to certain embodiments, first container inlet 305 introduces a gas flow received through the inner insulating annular ring 5 into the container 7, and the one or more second container outlets 306 flow gas out of the container through the one or more apertures 318. The second container outlets 306 may thus be a separate aperture and/or opening than the first container inlet 305, such that air comes through the inlet and passes through a separate outlet when exiting the container 7.
Furthermore, in one embodiment, the top insulating element 311 is removable from the atomizer housing 10 to allow access to the container 7. For example, the insulating element 311 may be removable by simply lifting or twisting the top insulating element form the atomizer housing 10. According to yet another embodiment, the atomizer housing 10 comprises a lower portion 322 that is threaded, and that may be complementary to a threaded socket in the first recessed region 203a of the base 2, so the atomizer can be screwed into the threaded socket of the base. In yet another embodiment a lower portion of the atomizer housing may connects to the base via a magnet, span mechanism or other fastening feature.
According to one embodiment, atomizer housing at least partially directs gas from the one or more second container gas outlets 306 along the internal atomizer gas flow path 308 (shown as a dashed line in
In one embodiment, the one or more second container outlets 306 are located radially externally to the first container inlet 305, and/or are positioned in an arrangement circumferentially surrounding the first container inlet 305. The second container outlets 306 may also be located towards a top end of the atomizer and/or container. In a further embodiment, the apertures and/or outlets 309 for exhausting gas from the atomizer are located below the first container inlet and/or second container outlet, towards a lower end of the atomizer.
Further embodiments of the atomizer are described herein. For example, in one embodiment, inside the atomizer housing 10, a container comprising a bowl 7 is positioned on top of the heating element 8, and may be made of a highly thermally conductive material, which can include ceramic, quartz, or metals, allowing efficient heat transfer. The heating element 8 and the bowl 7 are secured and insulated by the bottom insulating element 9 and top insulating element 311 respectively, these two elements firmly locating the heating element 8 and bowl 7 within the atomizer. These two elements are made with low thermally conductive, yet high heat withstanding, material so that minimal heat is lost from the heating element and bowl. The top insulating element comprises an outer annular ring comprising sleeve 6, made of an insulating material, like silicone or plastic. The sleeve 6 fastens to the housing 10 and makes an airtight seal while the inner annular ring 5 insulates and positions the bowl 7. The sleeve 6 may also protect the user from heat and serves as a grip for screwing and unscrewing the atomizer.
After extended use the bowl 7 may become dirty. Because the top insulating element comprising in inner annular ring 5 and sleeve (6) are removable, the bowl can be taken out and easily cleaned. When the sleeve and top insulating element are assembled on the atomizer housing the bowl is held in place and a sealed airpath is formed. Air may enter the top of the bowl through a carb cap 17. The carb cap 17 may be capable of directing high velocity air to the bottom of the bowl, where the material is vaporized. Air then exits the top of the bowl as vapor through the second outlets which are apertures in the inner annular ring (5) above the bowl. These slots/apertures could also be cut into the top of the bowl. The vapor travels through the slots in the inner annular ring and down a gap formed between the bowl and the atomizer housing. The vapor can leaves the bottom of the atomizer and travels through an airpath into the mouthpiece.
In certain embodiments, material that leaks out of the bowl 7 can seep down into the bottom of the atomizer near the connection point. Accordingly, it may be important for this area to be sealed so that the leaking material does not inhibit the passing of the current from power source to heating element. This seal is provided by the electrode insulator 11 which holds the electrode 12. The electrode insulator secures and holds separately the electrode from the housing. One lead wire of heating element 8 can be held between the insulator and the housing 10, the other lead wire can be held between the insulator and the electrode, therefore a current path in and out of the heating element can be created. There can be also grooves cut into the atomizer housing to position these lead wires. The electrode insulator can press the wires into these grooves and make a water and airtight seal against the housing and electrode which may prevents leaking. In certain embodiments, material may also leak out of the bottom of the atomizer through the air cuts in the housing 10. Accordingly, it may be important that this material does not reach the connection point on the atomizer or the power source. When the atomizer is connected to the base, a rib 14 running around the bottom of the atomizer housing 10 can create a seal. This seal can create a separation between the air holes and connection point and may prevent any material from reaching the electrical connection points on the atomizer or base.
Furthermore, because the bowl 7, heating element 8 and inner annular ring 5 may interact with sticky material during use, there is a chance for them to become stuck together. In certain embodiments, if the bowl is twisted during use, for example while the user is tightening or untightening the atomizer by gripping the sleeve, the heating element could be twisted and could lead to subsequent breaking of its lead wires. Accordingly, features may be included in the atomizer housing 10 and inner annular ring 5. For example, slots in the atomizer housing 10 may line up with embossed features 16 in the inner annular ring 5, so that the two lock together and cannot be twisted independently. This protects the heating element from damage when tightening or loosening the atomizer from the base.
In one embodiment, the bowl itself can include a rib 15 around its bottom face, which is the face that interacts with the heating element. This rib may have three functions, it can positions the bowl, cover the heating element, and/or minimize heat loss, and it can shroud the heating element from debris. The debris could be water or liquid material that leaks down into the heating elements environment. Since the heating element may operate at a high temperature, a substance of room temperature contacting the heating element can result in significant thermal shock which could damage or permanently break the heating element. The rib on the bottom of the bowl blocks debris by creating a protective wall around the heating element.
Referring to
In one embodiment, the mouthpiece comprises a snap region 401 that is configured to removably attach the mouthpiece to the base. For example, in one embodiment, the base can comprises the second recessed receiving region 203b for receiving the mouthpiece therein via the snap region 401, which may be shaped and sized to fit within the second recesses receiving region. The snap region 401 may be located at the bottom end 404 of the mouthpiece, and in certain embodiments the mouthpiece inlet 402 may located in the snap region 401, of the mouthpiece. In one embodiment, the second receiving region 403b may be at least partially lined with a rubber, silicone, and/or elastomeric sleeve to conformally mate the second recessed region with the snap region of the mouthpiece. In yet another embodiment, at least a portion of the snap region of the mouthpiece may be lined with a rubber, silicone, and/or elastomeric sleeve to conformally mate the second recessed region with the snap region of the mouthpiece. As yet another example, in one embodiment, the sleeve 208 comprises an annular sealing region 204b that protrudes inwardly from sidewalls of the second recessed region to contact and form an airtight seal with the mouthpiece.
In yet another embodiment, the mouthpiece comprises one or more a water filtering regions 414a, 414b, capable of holding a volume of water therein, the water filtering region being located along the mouthpiece internal flow path, such that the vapor passes through the water in the water filtering region. In the embodiment as shown in
In one embodiment, the mouthpiece 4 comprises a snap region 401 with one or more fastening features 202 on an external surface 426 thereof to fasten the snap region to the recessed region 203b of the base 2. In one embodiment, the fastening feature 202 may provide a sealing fit between the snap region and the recessed region when the snap region is inserted into the recessed region. In one embodiment, the fastening features may be able to removably fasten the mouthpiece to the base such that mouthpiece can withstand at least 2 lbs, at least 3 lbs and/or at least 5 lbs of vertical force before the snap region of the mouthpiece releases from the recessed region of the base.
In yet another embodiment, the at least one mouthpiece inlet 402 may direct gas into the mouthpiece in a direction that is not co-linear with and/or that is other than a direction that gas exits the mouthpiece via the inhalation outlet 406. For example, the at least one mouthpiece inlet may direct gas into the mouthpiece in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to a direction that gas exits the mouthpiece via the inhalation outlet.
In one embodiment, the at least a portion of the mouthpiece housing, and even the entire mouthpiece housing, may be formed of glass. In one embodiment, the snap region 401 of the mouthpiece may also be formed of glass. Internal structures such as internal walls between compartments, and tubes for introduction of gas, may also be formed of glass. In one embodiment, the snap region 401 of the mouthpiece comprise a greatest diameter D1 (the largest diameter along the height of the snap region, see e.g.
In one embodiment, referring to
In one embodiment, a method of using a portable electronic vaporizer as described according to any of the embodiments herein, can comprise loading vaporizable product into the container, optionally at least partially filling the mouthpiece with water in water filter regions thereof, activating the heating element to at least partially vaporize the product in the container, and inhaling gas exiting the mouthpiece inlet, the gas comprising ambient air having vaporize product and water vapor entrained therein.
This application is a continuation of PCT/US2020/046904, filed Aug. 19, 2020, which claims the benefit of priority from U.S. Provisional Patent Application 62/893,707 filed on Aug. 29, 2010 and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/659,188, filed Oct. 21, 2019 now issued U.S. Pat. No. 10,813,386 issued Oct. 27, 2020, each of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62893707 | Aug 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/US20/46904 | Aug 2020 | US |
Child | 17674536 | US |