Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6616152
-
Patent Number
6,616,152
-
Date Filed
Friday, June 8, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 9, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Johnson; Brian L.
- Shriver; J. Allen
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 280 4724
- 280 35
- 280 4718
- 280 4719
- 280 4723
- 280 4727
- 280 4728
- 280 4729
- 211 2
- D34 24
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A saddle rack for transporting one or more saddles includes a vertical frame attached to a base frame, where the base frame has an expandable portion that telescopes out from the vertical frame. Saddle arms for supporting saddles are pivotally connected to the front of the vertical frame allowing them to swing into horizontal position and then fold down into a vertical position. Also attached to the vertical frame is a strut that is also pivotally connected to the front face of the vertical frame. The strut swings up to support the saddle arm when it is in the horizontal position. The saddle rack also includes a locking mechanism for attaching the saddle rack to a standard dolly. The use of the saddle rack in combination with the dolly allows for easy transport of the saddle rack. The saddle rack also has portions for carrying additional accessories needed for use of equestrians including a tack holder, a basket and a muck bucket clip.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to devices for transporting and storing equestrian equipment; primarily saddles, bridles and related tack items. More particularly, the invention relates to a combination of a storage frame for carrying saddles with a standard dolly to allow for easy transportation, not only in a stable setting, but also when transporting horses and their equipment to shows and riding events. The saddle rack may be separated from the dolly to work as a stationary storage frame. The saddle rack has folding arms to carry two saddles, as well as an expanding bottom frame for transportation of a muck bucket or other large items such as a bale of hay.
Equestrian saddles are expensive articles which require significant care during transportation and storage. They may also be quite heavy, varying between approximately 35 pounds and possibly up to 200 pounds for very ornate decorative saddles. The weight in combination with bulky size and hanging stirrups and straps makes the saddles quite cumbersome for a person to carry. Also saddles are usually made of a combination of leather and wood, both of which are pliable materials that have a tendency to mold the shape of the support. If the saddle is unsupported or improperly supported by being laid on a flat surface for a lengthy amount of time, the saddle becomes deformed and unsuitable for placing on a horse's back. Additionally, there are pads on the underside of the saddle that are specifically for cushioning the horse's back to ensure that the weight of the saddle and rider rest properly on the muscle pads on either side of the horse's spine. The cushion panels require periodic care and maintenance so that they remain smooth in their shape and retain their shape in order to conform to the horse's back and prevent injury. Therefore it is important that the saddle is transported and stored properly to prevent damage to these panels and therefore later resulting in harm to the horse.
Additionally, saddles also have rigging attached including stirrups and various straps that hang below and/or over the saddle. Therefore any structure for storing or transporting a saddle must accommodate this additional rigging. Saddles can be very difficult to transport due to the saddle shape which must be maintained in a U generally resembling the horse's back to prevent damage to the saddle and the ability to handle the long stirrups and straps. In addition as mentioned previously saddles are heavy. Therefore, having an easy and convenient way to transport the saddles without damage is important.
While other saddle racks are known in the art, they often are capable of only carrying one saddle and are either for short term short distance transportation say around the home horse barn or stable and are often very limited in their storage of other items. [U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,338,049; 3,930,663; 5,791,668] Other types of saddle racks are very large and cumbersome, requiring special transport devices and additional separate supports to supply the needed storage and saddle support during actual transportation. [U.S. Pat. No. 5,362,078]
Combination saddle racks and carriers are known in the art. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,362,078 shows a combination stationary rack and transportation unit. However, the dolly used is a highly specialized one built specifically for transporting the described inventive rack. The rack described is not adaptable to using a standard dolly. Also, the rack requires additional stabilization to prevent the saddle supports from bouncing during transportation and would have difficulty accommodating additional equipment such as a muck bucket or a bale of hay.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a saddle rack that can be easily transported by a standard dolly. When coupled, the rack and dolly act as one unit which is capable of transporting one or two saddles as well as various other pieces of equestrian equipment. The saddle rack is also useful as an independent saddle storage device with foldable saddle arms that operate to receive saddles for transportation and storage while maintaining the integrity of the saddle.
The present invention addresses the needs of transporting one or two saddles on a conveniently separated storage rack. The inventive device is characterized by dual functionality of both a rack that can easily be transported by a standard dolly, as well as having convenient folding features to reduce the size of the rack when it is not needed for operation. The rack carrier combination is also capable of being used to transport other large articles such as a muck bucket or a large bale of hay as well as additional features for the storage of other items.
The invention has the additional benefit of having conveniently folding attached saddle arms that allow for easy reduction of the size of the rack when not in use.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a saddle rack attached to a dolly.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the saddle rack separate from the dolly.
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of a locking mechanism of the saddle rack and dolly.
FIG. 4
is an enlarged view of the locking mechanism of
FIG. 3
in an open position.
FIG. 5
is a side perspective of the saddle rack.
FIG. 6
is a top view showing a saddle arm and strut.
FIG. 6A
is a sectional view along section
6
A—
6
A of FIG.
6
.
FIG. 7
is a fragmentary detail showing saddle arms locked to a saddle rack in a folded down position.
FIG. 8
is a perspective view of saddle rack attached to dolly.
FIG. 9
is a perspective view of a saddle rack carrying a muck bucket.
FIG. 10
is a perspective view of a saddle rack attached to a dolly.
FIG. 11
is a perspective view of a basket assembly.
FIG. 12
is a fragmentary detail showing the connection of the basket assembly.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
A saddle rack of the invention is shown in FIG.
1
and is generally referred to as
20
. Rack
20
is shown in combination with dolly
22
. A feature of the invention is the attachment of dolly
22
to rack
20
for transportation as shown in FIG.
1
. Rack
20
includes frame
24
for supporting saddle arms
26
, one of which is shown carrying a saddles. Frame
24
can also support other features such as a muck bucket M and other accessories such as the rake R.
In
FIG. 2
, dolly
22
is shown separated from saddle rack
20
. Frame
24
of saddle rack
20
includes base frame
30
attached to a lower end of vertical frame
32
. Saddle arms
26
are shown in a folded down position, parallel to vertical frame
32
. Vertical frame
32
is formed by invented U member
34
and cross pieces
36
.
Attachment of the saddle rack
20
to dolly
22
is provided by fingers
38
on base
30
and locking mechanism
40
at the upper end of vertical frame
32
. Saddle rack
20
slides onto dolly
22
, and fingers
38
grasp the base plate B of dolly
22
. Locking mechanism
40
attaches to end of dolly
22
securing saddle rack
20
to dolly
22
.
Locking mechanism
40
is shown in more detail in FIG.
3
. Locking mechanism
40
includes handle
42
, spring
44
, pin
46
, collar
48
(on dolly
22
), fingers
50
, pin
52
, and collar
54
(on vertical frame
32
). Handle
42
, operates pin
46
that passes through collar
48
. Handle
42
also operates pin
52
which passes through collar
54
. The action of the locking mechanism
40
is laterally biased by spring
44
. Handle
42
is operable for both lateral and rotational movement. Locking mechanism
40
is shown in
FIG. 3
in position securing frame
20
to dolly
22
. Two fingers
50
hook the upper portion of dolly
22
. Pin
46
is engaged through collar
48
.
To release locking mechanism
40
, handle
42
is laterally moved inward, releasing pin
46
from collar
48
. Then handle
42
is rotated upward, lifting fingers
50
away from the dolly
22
as shown in FIG.
4
. To secure locking mechanism
40
in an open position, pin
54
is inserted into collar
54
attached to frame
20
.
Folding saddle arms
26
are shown in more detail in
FIGS. 5 and 6
. Each saddle arm
26
includes U-shaped arm
56
, rear shaft
58
and center cross bar
60
. Arm
56
is connected to shaft
58
, which is rotatably connected to vertical frame
32
at sleeves
61
. Cross bar
60
is attached preferably across U-shaped arm
56
.
Each saddle arm
26
is held in a horizontal position by strut
62
. At its proximal end, strut
62
is rotatably connected to the vertical frame portion
32
by sleeves
65
. Clip
64
at the distal end of strut
62
connects strut
62
to cross bar
60
. (See
FIG. 6A
)
In
FIGS. 5 and 6
, saddle arms
26
are shown in the horizontal position for carrying saddles. The U-shaped arm
56
supports a saddle and preferably includes upward curved portion
66
at its distal end to prevent the saddle from sliding off during transportation. Saddle arms
26
fold from a horizontal position to a vertical position when they are not in use. To fold arms
26
downward, strut
62
is moved upward, so that clip
64
disengages cross bar
60
. This allows U-shaped arm
56
to rotate downward into a vertical position parallel to vertical frame portion
32
. Then strut
62
also rotates downward into a vertical position parallel to vertical frame portion.
The saddle arms
26
may be secured in the vertical position by a retention chain
70
and clip
72
attached to the vertical frame portion
32
as shown in FIG.
7
.
Another feature of saddle rack
20
is telescoping base frame
30
. The base frame
30
includes of proximal portion
74
, distal portion
76
, stop
78
, lynch pin
86
and holes
82
and
84
. Proximal portion
74
is attached to vertical frame portion
32
and has fingers
38
for attachment to an upstanding lip L of bottom plate B of dolly
22
, as shown in FIG.
8
. Distal portion
76
nests inside of proximal portion
74
and telescopes outward to a fully extended position as shown in FIG.
8
. When distal portion
76
is fully extended, stop
78
hits collar
80
to prevent distal portion
76
from disengaging proximal portion
74
. Distal portion
76
is secured in the extended position by lynch pin
86
being inserted, through hole
82
in both the distal portion
76
and the proximal portion
74
.
To retract the distal portion
76
into the proximal portion
74
, lynch pin
86
is removed from hole
82
, allowing movement of the distal portion towards the proximal portion
74
. When distal portion
76
is fully inserted hole
84
in the distal portion aligns with hole
82
in the proximal portion allowing the securing of the distal portion in the retracted or nested position by the insertion of the lynch pin
86
into holes
84
and
82
.
Another feature of saddle rack
20
is attached collars
94
and
96
for preferably holding a rake or broom. Shown in
FIG. 8
, lower collar
94
and upper collar
96
are vertically aligned on a side face of vertical frame portion
32
. Upper collar
96
is hollow allowing the handle of a rake to pass through down to lower collar
94
, which has a bottom to hold the end of a handle. Rake R carried by the collars can be seen in FIG.
1
.
Another feature of saddle rack
20
is muck bucket clip
88
attached to the vertical frame portion
32
as shown in FIG.
9
. Muck bucket clip
88
is comprised of lever arm
90
and spring-biased hinge
92
. The spring-biased hinge
92
allows the lever arm
90
to rotate from a vertical position to a horizontal position in order to position a large bucket on base frame
30
. The spring-bias of hinge
92
forces lever arm
90
to return to a vertical position, thereby clamping the bucket M to the vertical frame portion
32
as seen in FIG.
9
.
Additional features include a bridle or tack holder
96
, cup holder
98
, flashlight clip
100
, horn
102
, mirror
104
and basket assembly
106
as shown in FIG.
10
. Tack holder
96
is comprised of a support bar
108
, hooks
110
and pin
112
. Hooks
110
(preferably two) are attached to the support bar
108
for supporting the bridle or tack. Pin
112
is attached to support bar
108
. Pin
112
is received into collar
114
attached to the side of vertical frame portion
32
.
Basket assembly
106
is supported by dolly
22
and does not require frame
20
to be mounted on dolly
22
. Basket assembly
106
includes basket
116
held by bracket
118
. Bracket
118
is formed by support member
122
with two upper hooks
120
and two lower hooks
124
. Support member
122
rests against a central support of dolly
22
while hook
120
attach to a cross-piece of dolly
22
.
Basket assembly
106
is seen separated from the dolly in FIG.
11
. Support member
122
is preferably curved to stabilize bracket
118
to reduce lateral movement of the basket assembly
106
. Support member
122
is preferably bent towards dolly
22
to allow bracket
118
to carry basket
116
in an upright position. Bracket
118
also preferably has two lower hooks
124
attached to upper hooks
120
. Lower hooks
124
support lower edge
126
of basket
116
. Basket
116
is preferably a wire frame or mesh basket. Possible alternative embodiments include a solid frame basket with openings to accommodate lower hooks
124
.
In the preferred embodiment, handle
128
is pivotally mounted on basket
116
. One end of handle
128
forms additional finger
130
.
Bracket
118
also includes loop
134
and bridge
132
. Bridge
132
is attached between the upper hooks
120
and supports loop
134
. Loop
134
captures finger
130
, securing upper portion
136
of basket
108
to bracket
118
. In the preferred embodiment, finger
130
is parallel to handle
128
.
To secure basket
116
to bracket
118
, lower edge
126
is engaged in lower hooks
124
. Then handle
128
is positioned vertical relative to basket
116
, allowing finger
130
to be inserted through loop
134
. While finger
130
is maintained position through loop
134
, handle
128
is rotated to a horizontal position, likewise rotating finger
130
to a horizontal position trapping finger
130
on the opposite side of loop
134
from the basket
116
. This secure upper portion
136
of basket
116
to bracket
118
as seen in FIG.
12
.
Basket
116
is released by rotating handle
128
from a horizontal position to a vertical position, thereby allowing finger
130
to pass through loop
134
, which releases upper portion
136
of basket
116
. Then basket
116
may be lifted from lower hooks
124
, thereby separating basket
116
from bracket
118
.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, workers skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A saddle rack comprising:a vertical frame; a base frame connected to the vertical frame; a saddle arm pivotally connected to the vertical frame for movement between a generally vertical storage position and a generally horizontal saddle support position; a strut pivotally connected to the vertical frame for movement between a generally vertical storage position and a saddle arm supporting position; and a mechanism for connecting the saddle rack to a dolly, wherein the dolly has a frame, a handle and a bottom plate, the mechanism comprising: fingers attached to the rack which engage a rim on the bottom plate of the dolly; a spring-biased bolt attached to the saddle rack which is slidably received by a collar attached to the handle of the dolly; and fingers attached to the spring-biased bolt, wherein the fingers engage the frame of the dolly when the spring-biased bolt is slidably received by the collar.
- 2. The saddle rack of claim 1 wherein the base frame is comprised of a forward portion telescopically coupled to a rearward portion.
- 3. The saddle rack of claim 1 further comprising a clamp attached to the vertical frame.
- 4. The saddle rack of claim 1 further comprising a cup holder attached to a cross-piece portion of the vertical frame.
- 5. The saddle rack of claim 1 further comprising a mirror attached to the vertical frame.
- 6. The saddle rack of claim 1 further comprising a horn attached to the vertical frame.
- 7. The saddle rack of claim 1 further comprising a lower sleeve attached to the vertical frame and an upper sleeve attached to the vertical frame, wherein the upper sleeve portion is vertically aligned with the lower sleeve portion.
- 8. The saddle rack of claim 1 further comprising a sleeve attached to the vertical frame, wherein the sleeve receives a pin attached to a bracket coupled to hooks.
- 9. The saddle rack of claim 1 further comprising a muck bucket clip which includes:an arm rotatably coupled to the vertical frame, and wherein the arm is spring-biased towards the vertical frame.
- 10. A saddle rack comprising:a telescoping base; a vertical frame attached to the telescoping base; a pivotally mounted saddle arm attached to the vertical frame; and a mechanism for connecting the saddle rack to a dolly, wherein the dolly has a frame, a handle and a bottom plate, the mechanism comprising: fingers attached to the rack which engage a rim on the bottom plate of the dolly; a spring-biased bolt attached to the saddle rack which is slidably received by a collar attached to the handle of the dolly; and fingers attached to the spring-biased bolt, wherein the fingers engage the frame of the dolly when the spring-biased bolt is slidably received by the collar.
- 11. The saddle rack of claim 10 further comprising a strut pivotally connected to the vertical frame for movement between a generally vertical storage position and a saddle arm supporting position.
- 12. A mechanism for connecting a rack to a dolly, wherein the rack has a top and a bottom, and wherein the dolly has a frame, a handle and a bottom plate, the mechanism comprising:fingers attached to the bottom of the rack which engage a rim on the bottom plate of the dolly; a spring-biased bolt attached to the top of the rack which is slidably received by a collar attached to the handle of the dolly; fingers attached to the spring-biased bolt, wherein the fingers engage the frame of the dolly when the spring-biased bolt is slidably received by the collar.
- 13. A combination of a saddle rack operably connected to a dolly, wherein the dolly has an upper frame attached to a lower platform, the combination comprising:a vertical frame; a base frame attached to the vertical frame; a locking mechanism which couples the vertical frame and base frame to the dolly; and a basket assembly for supporting a basket from a dolly, wherein the basket assembly comprises: a plurality of uprights wherein each upright includes an upper hook which hangs from the upper frame and a lower hook which supports the basket; an upper cross-piece connecting at least two uprights; a loop attached to the upper cross-piece; a lower cross-piece connecting the uprights; and a basket handle rotatably coupled to the basket, wherein a finger is attached to the basket handle, wherein the basket handle is rotatable from vertical to horizontal, so that the finger is captured by the loop, locking the basket to the rack.
- 14. A combination of a saddle rack operably connected to a dolly, wherein the dolly has an upper frame attached to a lower platform, the combination comprising:a vertical frame; a base frame attached to the vertical frame; and a locking mechanism which couples the vertical frame and base frame to the dolly; wherein the locking mechanism comprises: a plurality of fingers attached to the base frame, wherein the fingers couple to the lower platform of the dolly; a plurality of fingers attached to the vertical frame, wherein the fingers couple to the upper frame of the dolly; and a spring-biased bolt that engages a sleeve welded to the upper frame of the dolly.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION(S)
None.
US Referenced Citations (19)