This invention relates to convertible computers which can function as both notebook and desktop computers.
The notebook or laptop computer has become ubiquitous, with notebook computers being used both in and out of homes, places of business, in schools and during transit. There are few, if any, students who can function without a laptop computer, particularly in higher education courses and institutions. Travelling business people similarly find it indispensable for working on the road or even in the office.
The notebook computer can be transported and used with or without electrical connection (provided that the battery is charged) and it provides a portable access into the information world of the internet. The larger desktop computer has however, not disappeared or been supplanted since it is primarily larger and more comfortable and is preferably used when transport consideration needs are not as important and when utilization requirements are more demanding.
A laptop computer configuration typically embodies a hingedly attached screen and keyboard in a cramped and confined configuration. A desktop configuration is however generally restricted in use at a single site because of bulk and is normally not readily transportable.
There are few, if any, computers which truly embody the transportability and compactness of a laptop or notebook computer with the ease of use and comfort of a desktop computer. Though there have been numerous embodiments of laptop computers which have detachable keyboards and screens (a prime difference between notebook and desktop computers) this expedient, most often is not to provide a desktop configuration but rather to provide a tablet configuration for the separated screen.
It is accordingly an object of the present invention to provide a computer with a configuration and conversion capability to provide a real desktop computer with a minimal footprint but which is closeable to a minimal size and transportable as a notebook computer and usable in both configurations.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a notebook computer with a minimal desk top configuration and stabilized support for a screen having most of the computer components and weight therein.
Generally the present invention comprises a convertible desktop computer with the transportable capability of a notebook or laptop computer but with the configuration of a desktop computer with a minimized footprint. The present invention comprises a computer with a computer screen element with an integrated stowable support member to keep the screen essentially upright (alternatively, rather than being stowed, the support member may serve a dual purpose such as a support and carrying handle). The computer further comprises a keyboard element with areal dimensions similar to that of the computer screen element. The computer screen and keyboard elements are hingedly or separably attached to provide a transportable notebook configuration, when in the closed position.
In the open position, the support element of the computer screen element is deployed and the keyboard element may be detached from the screen element with the computer screen element being held in the substantially upright position. Electronic communication is effected by means of a circuit connection through a hinge element between the keyboard and screen when they are connected and via a retractable cable connection or transmitted signal (e.g., RF, blue tooth, IR and the like) when they are separated.
In accordance with the present invention, the keyboard element comprises two members preferably, though not necessarily, of similar areal dimension. A first member comprises the operational keyboard elements including keys and pointing device controls such as touch pad(s) and/or mouse or trackball. The second member of the keyboard element is primarily used to complete coverage of the screen element in the transportable configuration and is connected via a hinge to the first member or otherwise movably attached such as with sliding connection. Unlike typical keyboards the second member may have no operational elements, such as touch pads, as in many notebook computers. The second member primarily serves in conjunction with the keyboard member to physically match with the size of the screen element for closing into the transportable configuration. To reduce the excessive footprint, the excess keyboard portion is hinged and may be folded under the keyboard during use. Alternatively, the excess portion is slidably connected and capable of sliding under the operable keyboard. In a preferred embodiment, both the keyboard and the excess portion are cooperatively tapered such that the folded configuration provides an elevated keyboard which is tilted for facilitated use in comfort for touch typing. The area dimensions of the two members may be approximately the same for facilitated folding or placement and more congruent appearance, though this is not required.
In a second embodiment the keyboard element is not detachable from the screen element but the excess portion extends under the keyboard and screen and beyond in place of the support element with an overall desk top footprint similar to that of the first embodiment but without separation of the screen and keyboard. The support extension in this embodiment provides a stable base for the screen which is heavier and at a tilt, with otherwise susceptibility to tipping over.
The total footprint of the computer is minimally that of the folded keyboard and an upright screen with a small but sturdy support element or extension. For parking mode in embodiments with a separate support stand (non-immediate use but with immediate availability such as on a desk), the keyboard element can be folded into engagement with the screen element, with the space footprint being that of only the support element and the bottom edge of the folded screen and keyboard elements.
The above object and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more evident from the following discussion and drawings in which:
With the configuration of the present invention, it is preferred that the computer CPU and power supply (e.g. battery and/or AC converter) and peripherals such as a DVD recorder/reader, USB ports, etc., are integrated with the screen. This is the reverse of notebook computers generally in which the power supply, CPU, drives and connection ports are contained in the keyboard section of the notebook computer. Keyboard activation and wireless communication power requirements are relatively minimal and the keyboard member may contain its own small rechargeable battery which is recharged when the keyboard element is attached to the screen element.
Since the folding keyboard contains no electronics it can be utilized as a storage receptacle for items such as USB backup drive, DVD discs, cable wire and the like.
With specific reference to the drawings, in
Folding keyboard member 32 is pivotable around hinge 33 as shown in
To permit the viable reduction in size of the keyboard, touch pads 31a and 31b may provided at either side of the keys of keyboard member 31 in place of the standard single touch pad commonly positioned in a notebook keyboard in a keyboard extension. Since function keys are relatively rarely utilized and are not part of a touch-typing operation they are provided on the screen element at 22 either below the screen as shown or alongside one or both sides of the screen (presumably the screen remains within arms length reach of the keyboard during use as is common with desktop computers).
The footprint of the keyboard is thereby reduced without sacrifice of utilization comfort. Keyboard member 31 and folding keyboard member 32 are preferably cooperatively tapered to provide either a tilted or level keyboard when folded together to further enhance utilization comfort. Alternatively, as shown in
Movable screen element support stands 25 and 25″ in the first and third embodiments shown in
In the second embodiment shown in
It is understood that the above description and embodiment is merely exemplary of the present invention and that details contained therein are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. Changes in function and structure are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the following claims.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61064015 | Feb 2008 | US | |
61064320 | Feb 2008 | US | |
61069204 | Mar 2008 | US | |
61124259 | Apr 2008 | US |