The present application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-028733, filed on Feb. 18, 2013, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a transporting apparatus which transports a sheet along a transport path.
2. Description of the Related Art
A transporting apparatus which includes a transport path to transport a sheet in the apparatus, and which is capable of transporting the sheet along the transport path has been known. An image recording apparatus such as a printer and a multi-function machine is an example of such transporting apparatus. The transporting apparatus includes a pair of rollers which transports the sheet upon pinching the sheet, a feeding roller which feeds the sheet placed in a tray toward the pair of rollers, and a guide member which forms the transport path through which the sheet is transported. The pair of rollers, the feeding roller, and the guide member are installed in a frame of the transporting apparatus.
Transporting apparatuses in recent years, in many cases, have an arrangement in which a tray and the feeding roller are arranged at a bottom of the apparatus, and the pair of rollers is arranged above the tray, and the transport path extends from the tray to the pair of rollers while being curved. In an image forming apparatus having such an arrangement, a guide member which forms an inner side of a curvature of the curved transport path is arranged in an inner frame made of a metal, and the feeding roller is arranged in a main frame made of a metal, which is different from the inner frame.
However, in a case of the transporting apparatus having the abovementioned arrangement, the following is a point at issue, In a state that a front end portion of the sheet fed from the feeding roller is pinched between the pair of rollers, and a rear end portion of the sheet is pinched between the feeding roller and the tray, as the front end portion of the sheet is pulled by rotations of the pair of rollers, the sheet is pressed against the guide member which forms the inner side of the curvature of the transport path, and the sheet is stuck to the guide member. As the sheet gets stuck to the guide member, the guide member that has been pressed by the sheet shakes, and there is a possibility of a position shift of the guide member with respect to the feeding roller arranged in the main frame.
The present invention has been made in view of the abovementioned problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a transporting apparatus, which is possible to reduce the position shift of the guide member forming an inner side of the curvature of the curved transport path through which the sheet is transported, with respect to the feeding roller which feeds the sheet to the transport path.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transporting apparatus including a base unit made of resin; a tray configured to support a sheet; a transporting section supported by an upper portion of the base unit and configured to transport the sheet; and a feeding section supported by a lower portion of the base unit and including a feeding roller configured to contact an upper surface of the sheet supported by the tray and to feed the sheet toward the transporting section, wherein the base unit is integrally formed with an inner-side guide which defines an inner side of a curved path which is configured to guide the sheet fed by the feeding section to the transport section,
According to such arrangement, the base unit is made of resin. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the cost of manufacturing the transporting apparatus,
According to such arrangement, the base unit is integrally formed with the inner-side guide. En other words, the inner-side guide is integrally formed with the base unit. Therefore, in a state that a front-end portion in the transporting direction of the sheet transported through the curved path has reached the transporting section, and the feeding roller has abutted against a rear-end portion in the transporting direction of the sheet, even in a case that the sheet is pulled in the transporting direction by the transporting section and is pressed against the inner-side guide, it is possible to suppress the shaking of the inner-side guide to minimum Moreover, the feeding section is supported by the base unit which forms the inner-side guide. Therefore, even if the inner-side guide has been shaken, it is possible to suppress a shift in a relative distance between the inner-side guide and the feeding roller within a dimensional tolerance of the inner-side guide and the feeding roller. As mentioned heretofore, according to such arrangement, it is possible to maintain favorable accuracy of transporting the sheet transported through the curved path defined by the inner-side guide, while suppressing the manufacturing cost of the apparatus to be low by making the base unit of a resin material.
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below by referring to the accompanying diagrams. The embodiment described below is merely an example of the present invention, and it is needless to mention that it is possible to change appropriately the embodiment of the present invention without departing from a scope of the invention. In the following description, a vertical direction 7 is defined based on a state (state in
As shown in
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The feeding roller 25 is rotated by a driving force of a transporting motor 53 (an example of a motor of the present invention, refer to
<Transport Path 65>
As shown in
The curved portion 33 is formed by a guide surface 18a of an outer-side guide 18 and a guide surface 19a of an inner-side guide 19. The guide surface 18a faces the guide surface 19a with a predetermined spacing distance therebetween. The outer-side guide 18 defines the outer side of the curved portion 33. The inner-side guide 19 defines the inner side of the curved portion 33. Each of the outer-side guide 18 and the inner-side guide 19 extends in the left-right direction 9 which is orthogonal to a paper surface in
The linear portion 34 is formed by the recording section 24 and the platen 42, which are facing mutually with a predetermined spacing distance therebetween, at a position at which the recording section 24 is arranged.
The recording paper 12 placed on the feeding tray 20 is transported by the feeding roller 25 to make a U-turn upward from a lower side through the curved portion 33, and reaches the pair of transporting rollers 59. In other words, the curved portion 33 guides the recording paper 12 fed by the feeding section 16 to the pair of transporting rollers 59. The recording paper 12 pinched between the pair of transporting rollers 59 is transported frontward toward the recording section 24 through the linear portion 34. When the recording paper 12 reaches right beneath the recording section 24, an image is recorded on the recording paper 12 by the recording section 24. After the image has been recorded on the recording paper 12, the recording paper 12 is transported further frontward through the linear portion 34 and is discharged to the discharge tray 21. In such manner, the recording paper 12 is transported along a transporting direction 15 indicated by an alternate dotted and dashed line in
As shown in
In the left-right direction 9 (an example of a width direction), which is orthogonal to the transporting direction and which is along a surface of the recording paper 12 guided through the curved portion 33, the plurality of ribs 80 include a plurality of first ribs 81 formed at a central portion of the curved portion 33, and a plurality of second ribs 82 formed at a left-end portion and a right-end portion of the curved portion 33. A length of each first rib 81 directed toward the outer-side guide 18 is longer than a length of each second rib 82 directed toward the outer-side guide 18. In other words, in the left-right direction 9, a central portion of the inner-side guide 19 is protruded more toward the outer-side guide 18 than outer portions of the inner-side guide 19.
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The printer section 11 is formed by installing an outer cover 14 (refer to
The outer-side guide 18 is arranged to be pivotable in a direction of an arrow 66 with the shaft portions 48 as a center. In a first state in which the outer-side guide 18 is erected in the vertical direction 7 as shown in
The state of the outer-side guide 18 may be changed by a method other than pivot. For instance, the outer-side guide 18 may be arranged to be detachable from the printer section 11. In this case, the state of the outer-side guide 18 changes between a first state in which the outer-side guide 18 is attached to the printer section 1; and defines the outer side of the curvature of the curved portion 33, and a second state in which the outer-side guide 18 is removed from the printer section 11 and exposes the curved portion 33 to the exterior.
As shown in
The carriage 40 is supported to be reciprocatable in the left-right direction 9 by two guide rails 56 and 57 (an example of a second support portion of the present invention) arranged at a distance in the front-rear direction 8. In other words, the guide rails 56 and 57 support the recording section 24. Concretely, the carriage 40 is arranged to be spread across the two guide rails 56 and 57. A known belt mechanism is arranged on an upper surface of the guide rail 57. As shown in
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The pair of transporting rollers 59 includes a transporting roller 60 (an example of a transporting section of the present invention) which is arranged at a lower side of the linear portion 34, and pinch rollers 61 which are arranged to face the transporting roller 60 at an upper side of the linear portion 34. The transporting roller 60 is a hollow and circular cylindrical shaped member extending in the left-right direction 9. As shown in
As shown in
The transporting roller 60 rotates by the driving force transmitted from the transporting motor 53 (refer to
Moreover, a belt which is not shown in the diagram is put around the discharger roller 62 and the transporting roller 60. Accordingly, the driving force of the transporting roller 60 is transmitted to the discharge roller 62. As the discharge roller 62 is rotated by the driving force in a direction of the normal rotation applied from the transporting roller 53 via the transporting roller 60 in a state that the recording paper 12 is pinched between the pair of discharge rollers 44, the recording paper 12 is transported in the transporting direction 15 by the pair of discharge rollers 44. Accordingly, the recording paper 12 is discharged on the discharge tray 21.
The transporting roller 60 and the discharge roller 62 are supported by the pair of side frames 55 as it will be described later. Moreover, the transmission of the driving force from the transporting motor 53 to the transporting roller 60 will be described later.
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Although it is not shown in the diagram, a hole into which the shaft portion 48 of the abovementioned outer-side guide 18 is to be inserted is formed in the lower rear-end portion of the right-side portion 72 of the base unit 70 and the lower rear-end portion of the left-side portion 73 of the base unit 70, Moreover, by the shaft portion 48 of the abovementioned outer-side guide 18 being inserted into the hole, the right-side portion 72 and the left-side portion 73 of the base unit 70 support the outer-side guide 18 pivotally.
As shown in
A hole 79 which penetrates the bottom portion 77 in the vertical direction 7 is formed in the bottom portion 77. Moreover, a hole 88 which penetrates the upper rear portion 74 in the vertical direction 7 is formed at a position, on the upper rear portion 74, corresponding to the hole 79 of the bottom portion 77 in a state that the side frame 55 is installed on the upper rear portion 74 of the base unit 70. By inserting a screw (not shown in the diagram) along the vertical direction 7 in the hole 79 of the bottom portion 77 and the hole 88 of the upper rear portion 74, each side frame 55 is fixed to the upper rear portion 74 of the base unit 70. In other words, the base unit 70 and each side frame 55 are fastened in the vertical direction 7 by the hole 79 in the bottom portion 77, the hole 88 in the upper rear portion 74, and the screw. The hole 79 in the bottom portion 77, the hole 88 in the upper rear portion 74, and the screws are an example of a fastener member of the present invention.
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A transmission section 90 shown in
As shown in
The first gear row 91 is provided for a maintenance base 95 which is arranged in a space 94 shown in
As shown in
The second gear row 92 includes a plurality of gears 99 rotatably supported by the feeding arm 26 of the feeding section 16. The gears 99 form the second gear row 92 with the gears 99 engaged mutually. The gear 99 arranged at the uppermost front side among the gears 99 is formed on the spindle 28 of the feeding section 16. Namely, the gear 99 at the uppermost front side is rotated integrally with the gear 98 in the first gear row 91. The gear 99 arranged at the lowermost rear side among the gears 99 is formed to be coaxial with the feeding roller 25.
In such manner, the transmission section 90 transmits the driving force transmitted from the transporting roller 60 to the feeding roller 25 via the first gear row 91 and the second gear row 92.
The transmission switching gear 45 includes a first gear 46 and a second gear 47. The first gear 46 and the second gear 47 are linked via the one-way clutch. Here, the first gear 46 is engaged with a drive gear 43 (that will be described later) via the gear 37. The second gear 47 is engaged with the gear 97.
As shown in
As mentioned above, the transmission switching gear 45 has the one-way clutch, The one-way clutch transmits the driving force of the first gear 46, which is rotated by the driving force of the reverse rotation of the transporting motor 53, to the second gear 47, but does not transmit the driving force of the first gear 46, which is rotated by the driving force of the normal rotation of the transporting motor 53, Co the second gear 47.
When the transporting motor 53 performs the reverse rotation, the driving force is transmitted to the feeding roller 25 from the transporting motor 53 via the transporting roller 60, the gear 37, and the transmission section 90. Accordingly, the feeding roller 25 is rotated and feeds the recording paper 12 to the curved portion 33. Whereas, when the transporting roller 53 performs the normal rotation, since the driving force of the first gear 46 is not transmitted to the second gear 47, the feeding roller 25 is not rotated. On the other hand, as mentioned above, when the transporting motor 53 performs the reverse rotation, the transporting roller 60 is rotated so that the recording paper 12 is transported in the direction opposite to the transporting direction 15, and when the transporting motor 53 performs the normal rotation, the transporting roller 60 is rotated so that the recording paper 12 is transported in the transporting direction 15.
When the recording paper 12 supported by the feeding tray 20 is fed by the feeding roller 25, the transporting motor 53 performs the reverse rotation, and when the recording paper 12 fed by the feeding roller 25 reaches the transporting roller 60, the transporting motor 53 is switched to perform the normal rotation from the reverse rotation. By doing this, the transporting by the transporting roller 60 and the feeding by the feeding roller 25 for the same recording paper 12 are prevented from being performed simultaneously.
The concrete arrangement of the transmission section 90 is not restricted to the arrangement described above, provided that, it is possible that the transmission section 90 transmits the driving force of one of the normal rotation and the reverse rotation of the transporting motor 53 to the transporting roller 60 as a driving force to transport the recording paper 12 guided through the curved portion 33 of the transport path 65 in the transporting direction, and that the transmission section 90 transmits, the driving force of the other of the normal rotation and the reverse rotation of the transporting motor 53 to the feeding roller 25 as a driving force to feed the recording paper 12 supported by the feeding tray 20 to the curved portion 33 of the transport path 65.
According to the present embodiment, the base unit 70 is made of a resin. Therefore, it is possible to reduce an increase in cost of manufacturing the multi-function device 10.
Moreover, according to the present invention, the base unit 70 forms the inner-side guide 19. In other words, the inner-side guide 19 is formed integrally with the base unit 70. Therefore, in a state that a front-end portion in the transporting direction 15 of the recording paper 12 transported through the curved portion 33 reaches the transporting roller 60, and a rear-end portion in the transporting direction 15 of the recording paper 12 is abutted by the feeding roller 25, even in a case that the recording paper 12 is pulled in the transporting direction 15 by the transporting roller 60, and is pressed to the inner-side guide 19, it is possible to suppress shaking of the inner-side guide 19 to minimum,
Moreover, the feeding section 16 is supported by the base unit 70 which forms the inner-side guide 19. Therefore, even if the inner-side guide 19 has been shaken, it is possible to suppress a change in a relative distance between the inner-side guide 19 and the feeding roller 25 within a dimensional tolerance of the inner-side guide 19 and the feeding roller 25. In other words, it is possible to reduce a position shift between the inner-side guide 19 which defines the inner side of the curvature of the curved portion 33 through which the recording paper 12 is transported, and the feeding roller 25 which feeds the recording paper 12 to the curved portion 33.
As it has been described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to maintain a favorable accuracy of transporting of the recording paper 12 which is transported through the curved portion 33 formed by the inner-side guide 19, while suppressing the manufacturing cost of the multi-function device 10 by making the base unit 70 of a resin material.
According to the present embodiment, since the transporting roller 60 is installed on the side frames 55 made of a metal, it is possible to maintain a favorable accuracy of position of the transporting roller 60.
On the other hand, since the transporting roller 60 is installed on the side frames 55, in the state that the front-end portion in the transporting direction 15 of the recording paper 12 transported through the curved portion 33 reaches the transporting roller 60 and the rear-end portion in the transporting direction 15 of the recording paper 12 is abutted by the feeding roller 25, if the recording paper 12 is pulled in the transporting direction 15 by the transporting roller 60, there is a possibility that the recording paper 12 relatively moves in the vertical direction 7 with respect to the inner-side guide 19 and the feeding roller 25. However, in the present embodiment, since the base unit 70 and the side frames 55 are fastened in the vertical direction 7 by the screws, it is possible to reduce the possibility of movement of the recording paper 12 in the vertical direction 7.
Moreover, according to the present embodiment, since the discharge roller 62 is supported by the side frames 55 made of a metal and the recording section is supported by the side frames 55 made of a metal via the guide rails 56 and 57, it is possible to maintain a favorable positioning accuracy of the discharge roller 62 and the recording section 24. As a result, it is possible maintain a favorable accuracy of transporting the recording paper 12 transported by the discharge roller 62, and a favorable quality of an image recorded on the recording paper 12 by the recording section 24.
Moreover, according to the present embodiment, while the transporting roller 60 is transporting the recording paper 12 guided through the curved portion 33, the feeding roller 25 does not feed the recording paper 12 supported by the feeding tray 20 to the curved portion 33. Therefore, in the state that the front-end portion in the transporting direction 15 of the recording paper 12 guided through the curved portion 33 reaches the transporting roller 60 and the rear-end portion in the transporting direction 15 of the recording paper 12 is abutted by the feeding roller 25, a situation in which the recording paper 12 is pulled in the transporting direction 15 by the transporting roller 60 is susceptible to occur. In other words, the present embodiment is a favorable arrangement for realizing the present invention. Moreover, according to the present embodiment, since it is possible to drive the transporting roller 60 and the feeding section 16 by the same transporting motor 53, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing and running cost of the multi-function device 10.
Moreover, according to the present embodiment, even in a case that the recording paper 12 is pulled by the transporting roller 60 in the transporting direction 15 and is adhered to the inner-side guide 19, the recording paper 12 is not susceptible to be adhered to outer sides in the left-right direction 9 of the inner-side guide 19 having small protrusions. In other words, it is possible to make an area, of the inner-side guide 19, to which the recording paper 12 is adhered. As a result, it is possible to reduce shaking of the inner-side guide 19.
Moreover, according to the present embodiment, since at least a part of the outer-side guide 18 is supported by the base unit 70, it is possible to position the outer-side guide 18.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2013-028733 | Feb 2013 | JP | national |