The present invention relates to a portable transreceiver used in a commodity and service trading system that allows transmission and reception of transaction data regarding trades of commodities and services between multiple transreceivers, as well as to the commodity and service trading system and a transmitter and a receiver used in the commodity and service trading system.
One typical example of the commodity and service trading system is a net auction system for sales and purchases of commodities on a network (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In the net auction system, each auctioneer posts the auctioneer's information and commodity information in an auction site provided by a Web server and waits for bidding. The highest bidder in a preset bidding time wins the bid for the commodity and makes contact with the auctioneer to perform a transaction.
Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-242383
In the commodity and service trading system, the auctioneer and the bidder are respectively required to place the commodity on the auction site and to make a bid for the commodity through the Web server. The inexperienced beginner user has difficulty in the rather complicated processing. This may lead to an unsmooth transaction of the commodity. This problem is not characteristic of trading of commodities but is also found in trading of services.
In the transreceiver, the commodity and service trading system, and the transmitter and the receiver used in the commodity and service trading system, there is accordingly a demand of ensuring smooth trading of a commodity or a service.
At least part of the above and the other related objects is attained by a transreceiver, commodity and service trading system, and transmitter and receiver used therein of the invention having the configurations discussed below.
According to one aspect, the present invention is directed to a transreceiver portably used in a commodity and service trading system that allows transmission and reception of transaction data regarding a trade of commodity or service between multiple transreceivers. The transreceiver includes: a data storage module that stores data including a transreceiver user's transaction data; a data transmitting and receiving module that utilizes electromagnetic wave in a predetermined frequency band to send and receive data; and a transmit-receive control module that controls the data transmitting and receiving module to enable transmission of the transreceiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module to another transreceiver, in parallel with reception of another transreceiver user's transaction data that is sent from the another transreceiver and is related to the transreceiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module.
In the commodity and service trading system that allows transmission and reception of transaction data regarding a trade of commodity or service between the multiple transreceivers, the transreceiver according to this aspect of the invention stores the data including the transreceiver user's transaction data into the data storage module. The transreceiver controls the data transmitting and receiving module that utilizes the electromagnetic wave in the predetermined frequency band to send and receive data. Such control enables transmission of the transreceiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module to another transreceiver, in parallel with reception of the another transreceiver user's transaction data that is sent from the another transreceiver and related to the transreceiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module. This arrangement enables parallel transmission and reception of the relevant transaction data between the multiple transreceivers, thus ensuring smooth trading of a commodity or a service.
In one preferable application of the transreceiver according to one aspect of the invention, the data storage module stores at least trade option data representing a commodity option or a service option as an object trade and condition data representing transaction conditions required for the object trade, as the transreceiver user's transaction data. The transreceiver further has a transaction data registration module that registers the another transreceiver user's transaction data received from the another transreceiver by means of the data transmitting and receiving module, into the data storage module, when any at least partly matching transaction data having identical trade option data and at least partly matching condition data with those of the another transreceiver user's transaction data is present among the transreceiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module. This arrangement enables registration of only the relevant transaction data among the another transreceiver user's transaction data. In the transreceiver of this application, upon previous registration of the another transreceiver user's transaction data in the data storage module, the transaction data registration module does not make duplicate registration of the another transreceiver user's transaction data, even when any at least partly matching transaction data having identical trade option data and at least partly matching condition data with those of the another transreceiver user's transaction data is present among the transreceiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module. This arrangement effectively prevents duplicate registry of the same transaction data.
In one preferable embodiment of the transreceiver equipped with the transaction data registration module, the transreceiver further has an information module that notifies the transreceiver user of registration of the another transreceiver user's transaction data by the transaction data registration module. The user is thus immediately informed of registry of the received transaction data. In the transreceiver of this embodiment, it is preferable that the information module notifies the transreceiver user of registration of the another transreceiver user's transaction data in a unique notification pattern intrinsically set for each of the transreceiver user's stored transaction data corresponding to the another transreceiver user's transaction data received from the another transreceiver as a registry object or for trade option data of the each stored transaction data. This enables the user to roughly identify the registered transaction data.
In another preferable embodiment of the transreceiver equipped with the transaction data registration module, the transreceiver further has a connection module that is connectable with a predetermined portable device to display content of the another transreceiver user's transaction data registered by the transaction data registration module, on a monitor screen of the predetermined portable device. The user carrying the predetermined portable device with the transreceiver is immediately informed of the content of the registered transaction data. The ‘predetermined portable device’ may be, for example, a cellular phone or a personal digital assistant.
In another preferable application of the transreceiver according to one aspect of the invention, the data storage module stores the transreceiver user's transaction data with setting of either a permission or a refusal for data transmission. The transmit-receive control module sends only transaction data with the setting of a permission for data transmission among the transreceiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module. This arrangement effectively prevents transmission of the transaction data to the unspecified number of people against the user's intention.
According to another aspect, the present invention is directed to a commodity and service trading system that allows transmission and reception of transaction data regarding a trade of commodity or service between multiple transreceivers. Each of the multiple transreceivers has: a data storage module that stores data including a transreceiver user's transaction data; a data transmitting and receiving module that utilizes electromagnetic wave in a predetermined frequency band to send and receive data; and a transmit-receive control module that controls the data transmitting and receiving module to enable transmission of the transreceiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module to another transreceiver, in parallel with reception of another transreceiver user's transaction data that is sent from the another transreceiver and is related to the transreceiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module. The commodity and service trading system includes: a server that manages an input form for a user's entry of transaction data; and a client computer that is connected with the server via a network, receives the input form from the server, accepts the user's entry of transaction data on the received input form, and stores the accepted transaction data into the data storage module of the transreceiver.
In the commodity and service trading system according to this aspect of the invention, the transreceiver stores the transreceiver user's transaction data, which regards a trade of commodity or service and is to be sent and received between the multiple transreceivers, into the data storage module. The transreceiver controls the data transmitting and receiving module that utilizes the electromagnetic wave in the predetermined frequency band to send and receive data. Such control enables transmission of the transreceiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module to another transreceiver, in parallel with reception of the another transreceiver user's transaction data that is sent from the another transreceiver and related to the transreceiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module. The client computer receives the input form for the user's entry of transaction data from the server connected. via the network, accepts the user's entry of transaction data on the received input form, and stores the accepted transaction data into the data storage module of the transreceiver. The use of this input form enables the user's transaction data to be readily stored into the data storage module of the transreceiver. The transmission of the transaction data between the multiple transreceivers ensures the smoother trading of a commodity or a service.
According to still another aspect, the present invention is directed to a transmitter portably used in a commodity and service trading system that allows transmission and reception of transaction data regarding a trade of commodity or service between the transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter has: a data storage module that stores data including a transmitter user's transaction data; a data transmitting module that utilizes electromagnetic wave in a predetermined frequency band to send data; and a transmit control module that controls the data transmitting module to send the transmitter user's transaction data stored in the data storage module to the receiver at a predetermined timing. The receiver has: a data storage module that stores data including a receiver user's transaction data; a data receiving module that receives the data sent on the electromagnetic wave in the predetermined frequency band; a receive control module that controls the data receiving module to receive the transmitter user's transaction data sent at the predetermined timing by the transmitter; and a transaction data registration module that registers the transmitter user's received transaction data into the data storage module of the receiver, when the transmitter user's received transaction data is related to any of the receiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module of the receiver.
In the commodity and service trading system that allows transmission and reception of transaction data regarding a trade of commodity or service between the transmitter and the receiver, the transmitter controls the data transmitting module to send the transmitter user's transaction data, which is stored in the data storage module, on the electromagnetic wave in the predetermined frequency band to the receiver at the predetermined timing. The receiver controls the data receiving module to receive the transmitter user s transaction data sent on the electromagnetic wave in the predetermined frequency band at the predetermined timing by the transmitter. The transmitter user's received transaction data is stored into the data storage module of the receiver, when the transmitter user's received transaction data is related to any of the receiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module of the receiver. This arrangement enables direct transmission of the relevant transaction data between the transmitter and the receiver, thus ensuring the smoother trading of a commodity or a service.
According to still another aspect, the present invention is directed to a receiver portably used in a commodity and service trading system that allows transmission and reception of transaction data regarding a trade of commodity or service between the transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter has: a data storage module that stores data including a transmitter user's transaction data; a data transmitting module that utilizes electromagnetic wave in a predetermined frequency band to send data; and a transmit control module that controls the data transmitting module to send the transmitter user's transaction data stored in the data storage module to the receiver at a predetermined timing. The receiver has: a data storage module that stores data including a receiver user's transaction data; a data receiving module that receives the data sent on the electromagnetic wave in the predetermined frequency band; a receive control module that controls the data receiving module to receive the transmitter user's transaction data sent at the predetermined timing by the transmitter; and a transaction data registration module that registers the transmitter user's received transaction data into the data storage module of the receiver, when the transmitter user's received transaction data is related to any of the receiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module of the receiver.
In the commodity and service trading system that allows transmission and reception of transaction data regarding a trade of commodity or service between the transmitter and the receiver, the receiver controls the data transmitting module to send the transmitter user's transaction data, which is stored in the data storage module, on the electromagnetic wave in the predetermined frequency band to the receiver at the predetermined timing. The receiver controls the data receiving module to receive the transmitter user's transaction data sent on the electromagnetic wave in the predetermined frequency band at the predetermined timing by the transmitter. The transmitter user's received transaction data is stored into the data storage module of the receiver, when the transmitter user's received transaction data is related to any of the receiver user's transaction data stored in the data storage module of the receiver. This arrangement enables direct transmission of the relevant transaction data between the transmitter and the receiver, thus ensuring the smoother trading of a commodity or a service.
One mode of carrying out the invention is described below as a preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanied drawings.
The commodity and service trading system 10 of the embodiment is constructed to allow trades of commodities and services between users. As shown in
The transreceiver 20 is a portable device that is operated to directly send and receive transaction data to and from the similarly constructed other transreceivers 20B and 20C. The transreceiver 20 includes a transreceiver main body 30, an alert device 40 that is freely attached to and detached from the transreceiver main body 30 and outputs an alert to inform the user of reception of transaction data from another transreceiver 20B or 20C, and a base stand 50 that is freely attached to and detached from the transreceiver main body 30 and receives supply of electric power through a cable 52 connected to the client computer 60 to charge an internal battery (not shown) of the transreceiver main body 30. The transreceiver 20 of this structure may be carried by the user or may be installed at a shop or at a service delivery point.
The transreceiver main body 30 includes a main controller 31 to control the operations of the respective constituents. The transreceiver main body 30 also has a power switch 32 (see
As shown in
The client computer 60 is constructed as a general-purpose computer with a known browser 62 installed therein. The client computer 60 accepts the user's entry of transaction data on a data input form, which is sent as a Web page from the Web server 70, and registers the accepted transaction data in the form of a user data table into the memory 33 of the transreceiver 30 via the cable 52.
The description regards the operations of the transreceiver 20 of the embodiment constructed as explained above.
In the data delivery process of
In the data receiving process of
After registry of the transaction data into the receiving data table, the main controller 31 determines whether the alert device 40 or the cellular phone 80 is connected with the transreceiver main body 30 (step S280). In the case of connection of either the alert device 40 or the cellular phone 80, the main controller 31 selects an alert pattern (step S290) and outputs an alert in the selected alert pattern (step S300). The processing flow then terminates the data receiving process. In the course of registry of the transaction data in the form of the user data table into the memory 33 of the transreceiver main body 30 by the client computer 60, a lighting pattern of the LEDs 42 of the alert device 40, a sound pattern of the alarm 44 of the alert device 40, or a call out pattern of the cellular phone 80 (for example, an audio pattern, a lighting pattern, or a vibrator pattern) is set as the alert pattern in advance in correlation to the ‘registration ID’ or the ‘service ID’. The alert pattern is selectable by specifying the ‘registration ID’ or the ‘service ID’. In the case of connection of the alert device 40 or the cellular phone 80 to the connection terminal 35 of the transreceiver main body 30, an alert may be output in a unique alert pattern intrinsically set for each ‘registration ID’ or ‘service ID’.
On registry of the transaction data into the receiving data table, the cellular phone 80 or the personal digital assistant connecting with the transreceiver main body 30 may be operated to display and check the content of the transaction data registered in the receiving data table on its monitor screen. The client computer 60 connecting with the transreceiver main body 30 may also be operated to make access to the memory 33 of the transreceiver main body 30 and check the content of the transaction data registered in the receiving data table.
In the commodity and service trading system 10 of the embodiment described above, the client computer 60 registers transaction data regarding trades of commodities and services in the form of the user data table into the memory 33 of the transreceiver main body 30. The transreceiver 20 delivers transaction data registered in the user data table to the other transreceivers 20B and 20C, in parallel with receiving transaction data delivered from the other transreceivers 20B and 20C. When the received transaction data has the identical ‘service ID’ and the matching ‘trading conditions’ with those of the transaction data registered in the user data table, the transaction data is registered in the form of the receiving data table into the memory 33 of the transreceiver main body 30. This arrangement enables parallel and direct transmission and reception of the relevant transaction data, thus ensuring the smooth trading of a commodity or a service. Data delivery is allowed for only the transaction data with the setting of the ‘permitted’ delivery among the transaction data stored in the user data table. This arrangement effectively prevents delivery of the transaction data to the unspecified number of people against the user's intention. When the transaction data received from another transreceiver 20B or 20C has already been registered in the receiving data table, registry of the received transaction data is omitted. This arrangement effectively prevents duplicate registry of the same transaction data in the receiving data table, thus saving the capacity of the memory 33.
In the commodity and service trading system 10 of the embodiment, in response to registry of the received transaction data into the receiving data table, an alert is output to the alert device 40 or the cellular phone 80 connecting with the connection terminal 35 of the transreceiver main body 30. This promptly informs the user of registry of the transaction data. The alert is output in a unique alert pattern intrinsically set for the registration ID or the service ID of the transaction data that is registered in the user data table and corresponds to the received transaction data. Such alert output enables the user to roughly identify the registered transaction data.
In the commodity and service trading system 10 of the embodiment, the memory 33 of the transreceiver 20 storing the user data table and the receiving data table corresponds to the data storage module of the invention. The wireless transreceiver module 34 is equivalent to the data transmitting and receiving module of the invention. The main controller 31 executing the data delivery process of
In the commodity and service trading system 10 of the embodiment, the description regards the sales transaction of the ‘home electric appliances’ as a trade of commodity or service. This is, however, not restrictive in any sense, the description is applicable to trades of any commodities and services, for example, sales transactions of automobiles and motorbikes, personal computers, and furniture, rent and sales transactions of real estates, and rent transactions of parking places.
In the commodity and service trading system 10 of the embodiment, the client computer 60 receives the data input form from the Web server 70 via the Internet 72, accepts the user's entry of transaction data on the received data input form, and registers the received transaction data in the form of the user data table into the memory 33 of the transreceiver main body 30. Reception of the data input form from the Web server 70 is, however, not essential, but the data input form maybe stored in advance in the client computer 60.
In the commodity and service trading system 10 of the embodiment, only the transaction data with the setting of ‘permitted’ in the ‘delivery permission’ item among the transaction data registered in the user data table are specified as the object of data delivery. One possible modification may deliver all the transaction data registered in the user data table. In this modification, the ‘delivery permission’ item is omitted from the user data table.
In the commodity and service trading system 10 of the embodiment, among the transaction data received from the other transreceivers 20B and 20C, only the transaction data having the ‘transaction conditions’ perfectly matching with the ‘transaction conditions’ of the transaction data registered in the user data table is registered in the receiving data table. One possible modification may additionally register transaction data having partly mismatching ‘transaction conditions’ into the receiving data table. For example, transaction data having a little difference in the ‘desired price’ item may be registered in the receiving data table.
In the commodity and service trading system 10 of the embodiment, the alert is output in the unique alert pattern intrinsically set for each ‘registration ID’ or ‘service ID’ of the transaction data that is registered in the user data table and corresponds to the transaction data received from another transreceiver 20B or 20C. One possible modification may output the alert in a fixed alert pattern, regardless of the ‘registration ID’ or the ‘service ID’. Another possible modification may select an alert pattern according to a different selection factor other than the ‘registration ID’ or the ‘service ID’ and output the alert in the selected alert pattern.
The description of the embodiment regards the commodity and service trading system 10. The technique of the invention is also actualized by the transreceiver 20 used in the commodity and service trading system 10 of the embodiment or by a transmitter specialized in only transmission functions of the transreceiver 20 or a receiver specialized in only receiving functions of the transreceiver 20.
The embodiment discussed above is to be considered in all aspects as illustrative and not restrictive. There may be many modifications, changes, and alterations without departing from the scope or spirit of the main characteristics of the present invention. The scope and spirit of the present invention are indicated by the appended claims, rather than by the foregoing description.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2005-137126 | May 2005 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/309340 | 5/9/2006 | WO | 00 | 5/23/2008 |