Travel pillow

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 9968197
  • Patent Number
    9,968,197
  • Date Filed
    Monday, October 20, 2014
    10 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 15, 2018
    6 years ago
Abstract
A travel pillow includes a resilient inner frame having a rear portion and two side portions, and a U-shaped outer cushion fixed about the inner frame and including a rear portion and two side portions. Each side portion, and optionally the rear portion, includes at least one transverse air aperture therethrough. Each side portion of the inner frame further includes a forward end. The side portions may each include a drawstring aperture at the forward end for receiving a drawstring having two halves, each of which being mutually and selectively fixable at one part of a two-part mechanical fastener. A flexible cover that has an opening therethrough into which the inner frame and the outer cushion are inserted may be included that has at least one ventilation area through which air may travel.
Description
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Not Applicable.


FIELD OF THE INVENTION

This invention relates to pillows, and more particularly to a travel pillow.


DISCUSSION OF RELATED ART

Travel pillows are well known for helping people rest or sleep when in a seated position. However, prior art travel pillows suffer from common drawbacks such being bulky, trapping heat and moisture between the pillow and the user's neck and head, and generally being unable to adequately or comfortably support the person's head.


U.S. Pat. No. 6,926,686 to Cheatham on Aug. 9, 2005, discloses a travel pillow with some of these drawbacks. Little air is allowed to circulate between the pillow and the person's neck with this type of product, often resulting in an uncomfortably hot and sweaty neck. Further, this type of travel pillow causes the user's head to tilt forward due to a relatively large back portion that, when contacting the seat, puts pressure on the rear of the person's neck. U.S. Design Pat. No. D619,402 to Sternlight et al. on Jul. 13, 2010 teaches a similar device. PCT Application PCT/US2013/035646, published on Oct. 17, 2013 to Sternlight et al., teaches a similar device, albeit with a thinner back portion. However, low air circulation is also a drawback of this device.


Therefore, there is a need for a travel pillow that promotes air flow between the pillow and the person's neck for reducing sweat and increasing comfort. Such a needed device would comfortably maintain the user's head in an upright, neutral position during use, and would support the user's head even if tilted to one side or back. Reducing points of contact between such a needed travel pillow and the person's neck and head, while improving air circulation, further would improve comfort and allow for a wider range of accommodated neck sizes. Such a needed invention would be contoured and internally supported to better retain the user's head in a comfortable position while seated. Such a needed device would further be relatively inexpensive to manufacture, easy to use and aesthetically pleasing. The present invention accomplishes these objectives.


SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present device is a travel pillow for a person. A preferably U-shaped resilient inner frame includes a rear portion and two side portions. Each side portion, and optionally the rear portion, includes at least one lateral, transverse air apertures therethrough. Each side portion of the inner frame further includes a forward end.


A U-shaped outer cushion is fixed about the inner frame and includes a rear portion and two side portions. Each side portion, and optionally the rear portion, includes at least one lateral, transverse air apertures therethrough that are each aligned with one of the air apertures of the inner frame. Each side portion of the outer cushion further includes a forward end.


In one embodiment, an upper front portion of the side portions extends upward for contacting the person's jaw and cheek areas to support the person's head in a neutral position. The upper front portion of each side portion is padded such that the cushion compresses at least slightly for continuous support of the person's head when the person's head is in the neutral position, upright and balanced from side-to-side.


The air apertures provide for an abundance of air flow through to the person's neck. The relative size of each of the apertures may vary in size to allow different compression characteristics along the top of the travel pillow. Pillars defined between each aperture are provided to control flexion of the top portion of the outer cushion and inner frame, improve support of the person's head, and provide for a wide range of sizes.


For example, apertures, at the rear portions, may be relatively large so that the top side of the cushion at the rear portion may flex more than, for example, along areas of the side portion. Alternately, larger apertures towards the front of the side portions allow for greater air flow and flexing at the front area of the travel pillow, while smaller apertures and more rigid pillars in the back portion provide for greater support at the back of the person's head.


The travel pillow preferably further includes a closure mechanism fixed with the side portions of the inner frame and outer cushion. Preferably the side portions each include a drawstring aperture at a forward end, thereof. The closure mechanism may include, for example, a drawstring traversing the drawstring apertures of each side portion. Such a drawstring is adapted to selectively and adjustably hold the forward ends mutually together. Alternately, the closure mechanism may be the drawstring traversing at least one of the air apertures, instead of the drawstring apertures.


The drawstring preferably includes two halves, each of which is fixed at a proximal end thereof to the side portions at one of the drawstring apertures thereof. Each drawstring half is mutually and selectively fixable at a distal end thereof at one part of a two-part mechanical fastener. Such a two-part mechanical fastener preferably includes at least one magnet for holding each part together. Each part of the two-part mechanical fastener further preferably includes a spring-biased drawstring cinch mechanism for selectively fixing the part to one of the drawstring halves at a selected position along the length of the drawstring half.


In one embodiment of the invention, each side portion of the outer cushion includes an ear depression formed in a top side thereof. Such an ear depression is adapted to reduce the chance of contact between the top side of the outer cushion with the person's ears, earphones, ear buds, or the like.


The inner frame is preferably C-shaped in cross section at least along part of the side portions. As such, the top portion of the inner frame may flex under the weight of the person's head as the lower part of the inner frame resists flexing. Each side portion of the outer cushion may further include a jawbone depression formed in the top side thereof, such that the travel pillow generally fits under and around a person's jaw to support his head.


A flexible, preferably elastic chin sling may be fixed between the forward ends of each side portion of the outer cushion. Such a chin sling is adapted to support the person's chin to keep the person's head in a substantially upright position. The sling may be removable, adjustable in length and elasticity, include cooling and forming materials such as gel or micro beads, and may also function as the closure mechanism.


In one embodiment, the travel pillow further includes a flexible cover that has an opening therethrough into which the inner frame and the outer cushion are inserted. The cover includes at least one ventilation area through which air may travel. Preferably the cover includes a flexible 4-way stretch fabric.


The present invention is a travel pillow that has a dynamic compression frame and cushioning that has superior support architecture. The present device allows proper flexion for load distributions and dissipations, adjusts to the person's particular anatomy, promotes air flow between the pillow and the person's neck for reducing sweat and increasing comfort. The present device comfortably maintains the user's head in an upright, neutral position during use, and supports the user's head even if tilted to one side or back. The present invention is contoured and internally supported to better retain the user's head in a comfortable position while seated. The present device is further relatively inexpensive to manufacture, easy to use and aesthetically pleasing. Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following more detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate, by way of example, the principles of the invention.





DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the invention;



FIG. 2A is a top plan view of an inner frame of the invention;



FIG. 2B is a right-side elevational view thereof;



FIG. 2C is an alternate right-side elevational view thereof;



FIG. 3A is a top plan view of the invention;



FIG. 3B is a right-side elevational view thereof;



FIG. 4A is a front elevational view of the invention, illustrating in phantom outline the position of the internal frame within an outer cushion of the invention and;



FIG. 4B is a front elevational view of a closure mechanism of the invention, illustrated with the inner frame and the cushion omitted for clarity of illustration;



FIG. 5 is a rear perspective view of one embodiment of the inner frame;



FIG. 6 is a front elevational view of another embodiment, illustrated with the inner frame and outer cushion cut away to show the interface between the invention and a person's jaw;



FIG. 7 is a partial side elevational view of another embodiment showing a rear portion of the invention sloped with respect to vertical;



FIG. 8A is a side elevational view of the invention, showing an air aperture area as compared to a non-aperture area;



FIG. 8B is a rear elevational view of the invention, showing an air aperture area as compared to a non-aperture area; and



FIG. 9 is a bottom perspective view of a cover of the invention;



FIG. 10A is a top plan view of one embodiment of a chin sling of the invention; and



FIG. 10B is a top plan view of an alternate embodiment of the chin sling.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

Illustrative embodiments of the invention are described below. The following explanation provides specific details for a thorough understanding of and enabling description for these embodiments. One skilled in the art will understand that the invention may be practiced without such details. In other instances, well-known structures and functions have not been shown or described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the description of the embodiments.


Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, throughout the description and the claims, the words “comprise,” “comprising,” and the like are to be construed in an inclusive sense as opposed to an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is to say, in the sense of “including, but not limited to.” Words using the singular or plural number also include the plural or singular number respectively. Additionally, the words “herein,” “above,” “below” and words of similar import, when used in this application, shall refer to this application as a whole and not to any particular portions of this application. When the claims use the word “or” in reference to a list of two or more items, that word covers all of the following interpretations of the word: any of the items in the list, all of the items in the list and any combination of the items in the list. When the word “each” is used to refer to an element that was previously introduced as being at least one in number, the word “each” does not necessarily imply a plurality of the elements, but can also mean a singular element.



FIGS. 1-3B illustrate a travel pillow 10 for a person 20. The travel pillow 10 is well suited for use while the person 20 is sitting, such as while traveling by plane, train, automobile, or the like.


A resilient inner frame 30 includes a rear portion 40 and two side portions 50. The inner frame 30 is preferably U-shaped (FIG. 2A). Each side portion 50, and optionally the rear portion 40, includes at least one lateral, transverse air apertures 60 therethrough (FIG. 2B). Each side portion 50 of the inner frame 30 further includes a forward end 32. A top portion 39 of the inner frame 30 is preferably linear (FIG. 2B), or concave (FIG. 2C) to allow for a comfortable interface between the person's jaw and cheek areas 22 and the travel pillow 10. The top portion 39 of the side portions 50 of the inner frame 30 may also be concave in shape in a front elevational view (FIG. 6), further providing for cupping of the person's jaw and cheek areas 22. The inner frame 30 is made with a resilient plastic or foam material. While the inner frame 30 is preferably U-shaped, as illustrated in FIG. 2A, other embodiments may include a two-part inner frame comprising of the two side portions 50 without the rear portion 40, or three discrete pieces comprising the two side portions 50 and the rear portion 40 that are not in mutual contact, or the like.


A U-shaped outer cushion 70 is fixed about the inner frame 30 and includes a rear portion 80 and two side portions 90. Each side portion 90, and optionally the rear portion 80, includes at least one lateral, transverse air apertures 100 therethrough that are each aligned with one of the air apertures 60 of the inner frame 30. Each side portion 90 of the outer cushion 70 further includes a forward end 72. The outer cushion 70 is made with a pliable or malleable material, such as so-called memory foam, soft rubber, or the like.


In one embodiment, an upper front portion 59 (FIG. 3B) of the side portions 90 extends upward for contacting the person's jaw and cheek areas 22 to support the person's head 25 in a neutral position. The upper front portion 59 of each side portion 90 is padded such that the cushion 70 compresses at least slightly for continuous support of the person's head 25 when the person's head 25 is in the neutral position, upright and balanced from side-to-side.


The air apertures 60,100 preferably cover a surface area A1 of between 5% and 85% compared to the non-aperture area A2 (FIGS. 8A and 8B), providing for flexion under load compression, and an abundance of air flow through to the person's neck 26. As such, the air apertures 60,100 in the inner frame 30 and the outer cushion 70 allow the top side 71 to flex under the weight of the person's head 25. The relative size of each of the apertures 60,100 may vary in size to allow different compression characteristics along the length of the travel pillow 10. For example, apertures 60,100 at the rear portions 40,80 may be relatively small for better structurally support. Moreover, a plurality of reinforcements 220 (FIG. 5) may be fixed with the inner frame 30 between certain of the air apertures 60 on pillars 222 formed therebetween in order to reduce bending of the inner frame 30 except at a top portion 39 thereof. One or more flex grooves 225 may also be formed in one or more of the resilient pillars 222 to further promote flexing thereof when under pressure at the flex grooves 225.


Each side portion 50 of the inner frame 30 preferably further includes at least one folding groove 270 proximate the rear portion 40 (FIG. 2A). As such, the side portions 90 of the outer cushion 70 and the side portions 50 of the inner frame 30 may each be folded towards the rear portions 40,80 for compact storing of the travel pillow 10. A similar folding groove 270 may be included at corresponding locations on the outer cushion 70 as well (not shown). Another folding groove 270 proximate the front end 32 of the inner frame 30 may be included for providing better fitting around a smaller person 20.


The travel pillow 10 preferably further includes a closure mechanism, such as the closure mechanism 120 shown in FIG. 1 or the closure mechanism 130 shown in FIGS. 4A & 4B, fixed with the side portions 32,72 of the inner frame 30 and/or the outer cushion 70. Preferably the side portions 50,90 of the inner frame 30 and the outer cushion 70 each include a drawstring aperture 110 at a forward end 32,72 thereof, respectively. The closure mechanism 120 may include, for example, a drawstring 121 traversing the drawstring apertures 110 of each side portion 50,90. Such a drawstring 121 is adapted to selectively and adjustably hold the forward ends 32,72 mutually together. Alternately, the closure mechanism 120 may be the drawstring 121 traversing at least one of the air apertures 60,100 instead of the drawstring apertures 110. Alternately, the closure mechanism 120 may be a length of hook-and-loop type fastening material (not shown) looped through at least one of the air apertures 60,100, or a strap with a mechanical snap fastener (not shown), or the like.


The drawstring 121 preferably includes two halves 125, each of which is fixed at a proximal end 124 thereof to the side portions 50,90 of the inner frame 30 and the outer cushion 70 at one of the drawstring apertures 110 thereof. Each drawstring half 125 is mutually and selectively fixable at a distal end 126 thereof at one part 131 of a two-part mechanical fastener 130 (FIGS. 4A & 4B). Such a two-part mechanical fastener 130 preferably includes at least one magnet 140 for holding each part 131 together. Each part 131 of the two-part mechanical fastener 130 further preferably includes a spring-biased drawstring cinch mechanism 150 for selectively fixing the part 131 to one of the drawstring halves 125 at a selected position along the length of the drawstring half 125.


A pair of drawstring anchors 180 (FIGS. 4A, 4B) may be included, each having a tube 190 fixed with a center portion 205 of a disk 200. The tube 190 is adapted for fitting within one of the drawstring apertures 110, and the disk 200 is large enough to prevent the anchor 180 from traversing the drawstring aperture 110. The proximal end 124 of each drawstring half 125 terminates at a T-shaped anchor 210 which is able to traverse each drawstring apertures 110 when aligned with the end 124 of the drawstring half 125, but when flipped 90-degrees is retained by the disk 200 and prevented from being pulled back through the drawstring aperture 110. As such, the drawstring 121 may not be pulled through the inner frame 30 or outer cushion 70. Both the inner frame 30 and the outer cushion 70 may further include a thicker anchor reinforcement area 111 about the drawstring apertures 110 to further inhibit the drawstring 120 from being pulled through or ripping the outer cushion 70 or the inner frame 30.


In one embodiment of the invention, each side portion 90 of the outer cushion 70 includes an ear depression 160 (FIG. 8A) formed in a top side 71 thereof. Such an ear depression 160 is adapted to reduce the chance of contact between the top side 71 of the outer cushion 70 with the person's ears 28, earphones (not shown), ear buds (not shown), or the like.


Preferably, at least a portion of an inside surface 74 of the outer cushion 70 at the top side 71 thereof or a center portion 75 thereof (FIG. 6) is sloped inwardly with respect to a bottom side 79 thereof, preferably at an angle α of between 2 and 85-degrees. Preferably, along the inside surface 74, the center portion 75 protrudes inwardly along at least one portion of its length with respect to the top and bottom sides 71,79 of the outer cushion. This angle α may vary along the length of the side portions 90 and rear portion 80.


In such an embodiment, the inner frame 30 is preferably C-shaped in cross section (FIG. 6), preferably at least along part of the side portions 50. As such, the top portion 39 of the inner frame 30 may flex under the weight of the person's head 25 as the lower part of the inner frame 30 resists flexing.


In one embodiment, an outside surface 76 of the outer cushion 70 at the top side 71 thereof is sloped outwardly with respect to the bottom side 79 thereof, preferably at an angle β of between 2 and 30-degrees (FIG. 7). As such, contact between the outer cushion 70 and a seat (not shown) urges the travel pillow 10 to tilt forward rather than backward, a forward tilt of the travel pillow 10 being more comfortable to the person 20 and reducing the choking effect caused when such a travel pillow is tilted upward. That notwithstanding, the rear portions 40,80 are thin enough to minimize pressure transmitted from the seat through the rear portions 40,80 to the back of the person's head 25.


In one embodiment, each side portion 90 of the outer cushion 70 further includes a jawbone depression 170 formed in the top side 71 thereof, such that the travel pillow 10 generally fits under and around a person's jaw 22 to support his head 25 (FIGS. 3A and 6). Preferably when the person's head 25 is in a neutral vertical position, the top side 71 of the outer cushion 70 is compressed slightly to provide support to the person's head 25 in the neutral position (FIG. 1).


A flexible, preferably elastic chin sling 260 (FIGS. 3A, 10A, & 10B) may be fixed between the forward ends 72 of each side portion 90 of the outer cushion 70. Such a chin sling 260 is adapted to support the person's chin 27 to keep the person's head 25 in a substantially upright position. The sling 260 may be adjustable in location, length and elasticity, and may also function as the closure mechanism 120. Such a chin sling 260 may include the mechanical two-part fastener 130 such as buttons (FIG. 10A), snaps (not shown), a buckle (FIG. 10B), magnets (FIG. 3A), hook and loop-type material (not shown), or the like. Such a chin sling 260 may be selectively removable from one of the side portions 90 or both of the side portions 90.


In one embodiment, the travel pillow 10 further includes a flexible cover 230 (FIG. 9) that has an opening 240 therethrough into which the inner frame 30 and the outer cushion 70 are inserted. The cover 230 includes at least one ventilation area 250 through which air may travel through the cover 230, the air apertures 60,100 of the inner frame 30 and the outer cushion 70, and through the cover 230 again. Preferably the cover includes a flexible 4-way stretch fabric.


While a particular form of the invention has been illustrated and described, it will be apparent that various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is not intended that the invention be limited, except as by the appended claims.


Particular terminology used when describing certain features or aspects of the invention should not be taken to imply that the terminology is being redefined herein to be restricted to any specific characteristics, features, or aspects of the invention with which that terminology is associated. In general, the terms used in the following claims should not be construed to limit the invention to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification, unless the above Detailed Description section explicitly defines such terms. Accordingly, the actual scope of the invention encompasses not only the disclosed embodiments, but also all equivalent ways of practicing or implementing the invention.


The above detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed above or to the particular field of usage mentioned in this disclosure. While specific embodiments of, and examples for, the invention are described above for illustrative purposes, various equivalent modifications are possible within the scope of the invention, as those skilled in the relevant art will recognize. Also, the teachings of the invention provided herein can be applied to other systems, not necessarily the system described above. The elements and acts of the various embodiments described above can be combined to provide further embodiments.


All of the above patents and applications and other references, including any that may be listed in accompanying filing papers, are incorporated herein by reference. Aspects of the invention can be modified, if necessary, to employ the systems, functions, and concepts of the various references described above to provide yet further embodiments of the invention.


Changes can be made to the invention in light of the above “Detailed Description.” While the above description details certain embodiments of the invention and describes the best mode contemplated, no matter how detailed the above appears in text, the invention can be practiced in many ways. Therefore, implementation details may vary considerably while still being encompassed by the invention disclosed herein. As noted above, particular terminology used when describing certain features or aspects of the invention should not be taken to imply that the terminology is being redefined herein to be restricted to any specific characteristics, features, or aspects of the invention with which that terminology is associated.


While certain aspects of the invention are presented below in certain claim forms, the inventor contemplates the various aspects of the invention in any number of claim forms. Accordingly, the inventor reserves the right to add additional claims after filing the application to pursue such additional claim forms for other aspects of the invention.

Claims
  • 1. A travel pillow comprising: a resilient inner frame including a rear portion and two side portions, each side portion of the inner frame comprising a plurality of lateral, transverse air apertures therethrough, wherein each side portion of the inner frame comprises at least one pillar between two of the air apertures of the inner frame; anda pliable U-shaped outer cushion fixed about the inner frame and including a rear portion and two side portions that extend substantially horizontally from the rear portion of the outer cushion, each side portion of the outer cushion comprising a plurality of lateral, transverse air apertures therethrough that are each aligned with one of the air apertures of the inner frame;wherein an upper front portion of each of the side portions of the outer cushion extends upward, the upper front portions of the outer cushion configured to contact a person's jaw to support a head of the person; andwherein the inner frame is substantially U-shaped and has a vertical cross-section that is substantially outwardly C-shaped along at least part of the side portions of the inner frame so as to allow a top portion of the inner frame to flex under weight of the person's head.
  • 2. The travel pillow of claim 1 further including a closure mechanism fixed at a forward end of each side portion of the inner frame and/or the outer cushion, the closure mechanism adapted to selectively secure the forward ends of the outer cushion side portions mutually together.
  • 3. The travel pillow of claim 2 wherein the side portions of the inner frame and the outer cushion each include a drawstring aperture at the forward end thereof, and wherein the closure mechanism includes a drawstring traversing each drawstring aperture.
  • 4. The travel pillow of claim 2 wherein the closure mechanism is a drawstring traversing at least one of the air apertures, the drawstring adapted to selectively, adjustably hold the forward ends of each outer cushion side portion together.
  • 5. The travel pillow of claim 3 wherein the drawstring includes two halves, each drawstring half fixed to one part of a two-part mechanical fastener.
  • 6. The travel pillow of claim 5 wherein the two-part mechanical fastener includes at least one magnet for holding the two parts together.
  • 7. The travel pillow of claim 6 wherein each part of the two-part mechanical fastener includes a spring-biased drawstring cinch mechanism for selectively fixing the part to its respective drawstring half at a selected position along the length of the drawstring half.
  • 8. The travel pillow of claim 1 wherein each side portion of the outer cushion includes an ear depression formed in a top side thereof.
  • 9. The travel pillow of claim 1 wherein an inside surface of the outer cushion at a center portion thereof is sloped inwardly with respect to both a top side and a bottom side thereof.
  • 10. The travel pillow of claim 1 wherein an inside surface of the outer cushion at a top side thereof is sloped inwardly with respect to a bottom side thereof.
  • 11. The travel pillow of claim 10 wherein the inside surface of the outer cushion at the top side thereof is sloped inwardly with respect to the bottom side thereof at an angle of between 2 and 65-degrees.
  • 12. The travel pillow of claim 1 wherein an outside surface of the rear portion of the outer cushion at a top side thereof is sloped outwardly with respect to a bottom side thereof.
  • 13. The travel pillow of claim 12 wherein the outside surface of the rear portion of the outer cushion at the top side thereof is sloped outwardly with respect to the bottom side thereof at an angle of between 2 and 30-degrees.
  • 14. The travel pillow of claim 1 wherein each side portion of the outer cushion includes a jawbone depression formed in a top side thereof, whereby the travel pillow generally fits under a person's jaw to support his head.
  • 15. The travel pillow of claim 1 wherein the ratio of an air aperture area to a non-aperture area of the travel pillow is between 5% and 85%.
  • 16. The travel pillow of claim 1 wherein the air apertures of the inner frame vary in size and the air apertures of the outer cushion vary in size to allow for different compression characteristics along the travel pillow.
  • 17. The travel pillow of claim 3 further including a pair of drawstring anchors that each includes a tube fixed with a disk, the tube adapted for fitting within one of the drawstring apertures and the disk adapted for preventing the anchor from completely traversing the drawstring aperture.
  • 18. The travel pillow of claim 17 wherein the drawstring includes two drawstring halves, and wherein a proximal end of each drawstring half terminates at one of said drawstring anchors, each drawstring half adapted to traverse the tube of its respective drawstring anchor when aligned with the tube, and wherein each drawstring anchor is adapted to retain the proximal end of its respective drawstring half when the drawstring half is not aligned with the tube.
  • 19. The travel pillow of claim 1 wherein both the inner frame and the outer cushion are foam.
  • 20. The travel pillow of claim 1 wherein the rear portions of the inner frame and outer cushion include at least one air aperture.
  • 21. The travel pillow of claim 1 further including a cover having an opening therethrough into which the inner frame and outer cushion can be inserted, the inner frame and outer cushion being within the cover, the cover including at least one ventilation area through which air may travel through the cover, through the air apertures of the inner frame and outer cushion, and through the cover again.
  • 22. The travel pillow of claim 21 wherein the cover includes a 4-way stretch fabric.
  • 23. The travel pillow of claim 21 wherein the at least one ventilation area includes a material that is more breathable, open, and/or visually less obstructive than other portions of the cover.
  • 24. The travel pillow of claim 1 wherein a top portion of the inner frame is linear or convex.
  • 25. The travel pillow of claim 24 wherein the top portion of the inner frame is sloped inward and convex, whereby the top portion of the inner frame generally follows the anatomy of the person's jawbone and cheek areas.
  • 26. The travel pillow of claim 1 further including a chin sling fixed between front portions of each side portion of the outer cushion, the chin sling adapted to support the person's chin to keep the person's head in a substantially upright position.
  • 27. The travel pillow of claim 26 wherein the chin sling is selectively removable from the outer cushion with at least one two-part mechanical fastener.
  • 28. The travel pillow of claim 27 wherein the two-part mechanical fastener further allows the length of the chin strap to be selectively adjusted.
  • 29. The travel pillow of claim 19 wherein the pillars are foam.
  • 30. A travel pillow, comprising: a substantially U-shaped outer cushion comprising a cushion left side portion, a cushion right side portion, and a cushion rear portion, said cushion left side portion and said cushion right side portion extending substantially horizontally from said cushion rear portion; anda substantially U-shaped inner frame within said outer cushion, said inner frame comprising a frame left side portion, a frame right side portion, and a frame rear portion, said inner frame being more resilient than said outer cushion;wherein said travel pillow is shaped to define a first air aperture extending through said cushion left side portion and said frame left side portion, a second air aperture extending through said cushion right side portion and said frame right side portion, and a third air aperture extending through said cushion rear portion and said frame rear portion;wherein said cushion left side portion comprises a cushion left top surface and wherein said cushion right side portion comprises a cushion right top surface;wherein each of said cushion left top surface and said cushion right top surface comprises a portion that extends upward and is configured to contact a person's jaw;wherein a rear surface of said cushion rear portion is shaped to define an indentation; andwherein a portion of said rear surface below said indentation slopes outward from bottom to top before meeting said indentation.
  • 31. The travel pillow of claim 30, wherein said travel pillow is shaped to define a fourth air aperture extending through said cushion left side portion and said frame left side portion, and is further shaped to define a fifth air aperture extending through said cushion right side portion and said frame right side portion.
  • 32. The travel pillow of claim 31, wherein said third air aperture has a size and a shape different than a size and a shape of each of said first, second, fourth, and fifth air apertures.
  • 33. The travel pillow of claim 32, wherein said size of each of said first and second air apertures is different than said size of each of said fourth and fifth air apertures.
  • 34. The travel pillow of claim 30, wherein each of said frame left side portion, said frame right side portion, said frame rear portion, said cushion left side portion, said cushion right said portion, and said cushion rear portion is substantially vertically oriented.
  • 35. The travel pillow of claim 30, wherein each of said frame left side portion and said frame right side portion has a substantially outwardly C-shaped vertical cross section along at least a portion of a length thereof, such that each of a top portion of said frame left side portion and a top portion of said frame right side portion is configured to flex under weight of the person's head.
  • 36. The travel pillow of claim 35, wherein each of said frame left side portion, said frame right side portion, said frame rear portion, said cushion left side portion, said cushion right said portion, and said cushion rear portion is substantially vertically oriented.
  • 37. The travel pillow of claim 36, wherein said portion of said rear surface below said indentation slopes outward from bottom to top at an angle between 2 degrees and 30 degrees before meeting said indentation.
  • 38. The travel pillow of claim 30, wherein said outer cushion is primarily made of a first material that is foam and said inner frame is primarily made of a second material that is plastic or foam.
  • 39. The travel pillow of claim 38, wherein said second material is foam.
  • 40. A travel pillow comprising: a resilient inner frame including a rear portion and two side portions, each side portion comprising a plurality of lateral, transverse air apertures therethrough;a pliable U-shaped outer cushion fixed about the inner frame and including a rear portion and two side portions, each side portion comprising a plurality of lateral, transverse air apertures therethrough that are each aligned with one of the air apertures of the inner frame; anda closure mechanism fixed at a forward end of each side portion of the inner frame and the outer cushion, the closure mechanism adapted to selectively secure the forward ends of the outer cushion side portions mutually together;wherein the side portions of the inner frame and the outer cushion each include a drawstring aperture at the forward end thereof, and wherein the closure mechanism includes a drawstring traversing each drawstring aperture;wherein the travel pillow further comprises a pair of drawstring anchors that each includes a tube fixed with a disk, each tube at least partially within a respective one of the drawstring apertures and each disk adapted for preventing its respective anchor from completely traversing its respective drawstring aperture.
  • 41. The travel pillow of claim 40 wherein the drawstring includes two drawstring halves, and wherein a proximal end of each drawstring half terminates at a respective one of the drawstring anchors, each drawstring half adapted to traverse the tube of its respective drawstring anchor when aligned with the tube, and wherein each drawstring anchor is adapted to retain the proximal end of its respective drawstring half when the drawstring half is not aligned with the tube.
  • 42. The travel pillow of claim 30, wherein each of said first and second air apertures has a height that is at least half the height of said inner frame.
  • 43. The travel pillow of claim 30, wherein each of said cushion left top surface and said cushion right top surface is shaped to define an ear depression rearward of its respective portion that extends upward.
  • 44. The travel pillow of claim 1 wherein the upper front portion of each of the side portions of the outer cushion extends upward along at least a portion of a length of its respective side portion.
  • 45. The travel pillow of claim 1 wherein the pillars provide structural support to support the head of the person.
  • 46. The travel pillow of claim 30, wherein said third air aperture is through said indentation.
  • 47. A travel pillow comprising: a pliable U-shaped cushion including a rear portion and two side portions that extend substantially horizontally from the rear portion; wherein an upper front portion of each of the side portions extends upward, the upper front portions of the cushion configured to contact a person's jaw to support a head of the person; wherein at least part of an outer surface of each of the side portions has a vertical cross-section that is substantially outwardly C-shaped along at least part of the respective side portion's length, so as to allow a top portion of each of the side portions to flex under weight of the person's head; and wherein an outside surface of the rear portion is shaped to define an indentation, and wherein a portion of the outside surface of the rear portion below the indentation slopes outward from bottom to top before meeting the indentation.
  • 48. The travel pillow of claim 47 wherein an inside surface of the cushion at a center portion thereof is sloped inwardly with respect to both a top side and a bottom side thereof.
  • 49. The travel pillow of claim 47 wherein an inside surface of the cushion at a top side thereof is sloped inwardly with respect to a bottom side thereof.
  • 50. The travel pillow of claim 49 wherein the inside surface of the cushion at the top side thereof is sloped inwardly with respect to the bottom side thereof at an angle of between 2 and 65-degrees.
  • 51. The travel pillow of claim 49 wherein the inside surface of the cushion at the bottom side thereof is sloped inwardly with respect to the top side thereof.
  • 52. The travel pillow of claim 47 wherein at least part of an inside surface of each of the side portions has a vertical cross-section that is substantially outwardly C-shaped along at least part of the respective side portion's length.
  • 53. The travel pillow of claim 47 wherein the portion of the outside surface of the rear portion below the indentation slopes outward from bottom to top at an angle between 2 degrees and 30 degrees before meeting the indentation.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application 61/951,421, filed on Mar. 11, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference.

US Referenced Citations (118)
Number Name Date Kind
15581 Slaughter Aug 1856 A
D98859 Fast Jan 1870 S
1468072 Ogle Sep 1923 A
1787832 Mueller May 1929 A
D169631 Norman et al. May 1953 S
2774601 White Dec 1956 A
3164151 Esmond Jan 1965 A
3327330 McCullough Jun 1967 A
4031578 Sweeney et al. Jun 1977 A
D256728 Allen Sep 1980 S
4285081 Price Aug 1981 A
D263625 McKnight Mar 1982 S
4345347 Kantor Aug 1982 A
4617691 Monti Oct 1986 A
4847933 Bedford Jul 1989 A
5205611 Stephens Apr 1993 A
5313678 Redewill May 1994 A
5339472 Yin Aug 1994 A
5378042 Daneshvar Jan 1995 A
D368527 Brooke Apr 1996 S
5588445 Brown Dec 1996 A
D396594 Lefebvre Aug 1998 S
D396980 Novros Aug 1998 S
D404238 Keilhauer Jan 1999 S
D414974 Marrone et al. Oct 1999 S
D416745 Noyes Nov 1999 S
5974607 Smith Nov 1999 A
D419024 Lenahan Jan 2000 S
6010192 King Jan 2000 A
D420845 Rumage Feb 2000 S
6219865 Stokesbary Apr 2001 B1
6230348 Patrikakis May 2001 B1
6230349 Silver et al. May 2001 B1
D443461 Hall Jun 2001 S
D444981 Hall Jul 2001 S
D445624 Futagami Jul 2001 S
D446863 Carroll Aug 2001 S
6408468 Comfort Jun 2002 B1
6435617 McNair Aug 2002 B1
6447468 Hankins et al. Sep 2002 B1
D481247 Roberts et al. Oct 2003 S
6658681 Britto Dec 2003 B2
D486028 Cathey Feb 2004 S
D503062 Nash Mar 2005 S
6926686 Cheatham Aug 2005 B2
6966088 Hu Nov 2005 B1
D522300 Roberts Jun 2006 S
7185378 Smith Mar 2007 B2
7225485 Binder Jun 2007 B2
D550495 Boutin Sep 2007 S
D567562 Nash Apr 2008 S
7437788 Holman Oct 2008 B1
D582045 James Dec 2008 S
D582713 Baldwin Dec 2008 S
D597364 Lindgren Aug 2009 S
D607682 Presman Jan 2010 S
D619402 Sternlight Jul 2010 S
7779492 Mangano Aug 2010 B2
7788752 Tidwell et al. Sep 2010 B2
7865987 Deetsch Jan 2011 B2
7909406 Samuelsen Mar 2011 B2
D637439 Mettler May 2011 S
D637440 Mettler May 2011 S
D647624 Thorgilsdottir Oct 2011 S
8144913 Myles Mar 2012 B1
8239987 Sharp Aug 2012 B2
8316488 Rojas Nov 2012 B2
8646134 Alletto, Jr. Feb 2014 B1
8887332 Alletto Nov 2014 B2
8898840 Majette Dec 2014 B1
9015883 Alletto Apr 2015 B2
9155408 Alletto, Jr. Oct 2015 B2
D746080 Mittelstadt Dec 2015 S
D754454 Schwingendorf Apr 2016 S
9386868 Alletto, Jr. Jul 2016 B2
D762400 Wong Aug 2016 S
D769029 Okwumabua Oct 2016 S
20010054837 O'Connor Dec 2001 A1
20020050007 Kim May 2002 A1
20020129449 Harker Sep 2002 A1
20030135927 Hsia Jul 2003 A1
20030137178 Craft et al. Jul 2003 A1
20040237206 Webster Dec 2004 A1
20050150050 Wolf et al. Jul 2005 A1
20050173300 O' Connor Aug 2005 A1
20050179300 O'Connor et al. Aug 2005 A1
20050229557 Little Oct 2005 A1
20070033737 Melton Feb 2007 A1
20070056107 Gabriel Mar 2007 A1
20070067915 Pryor Mar 2007 A1
20070271703 Brown et al. Nov 2007 A1
20070297633 Kaulfuss Dec 2007 A1
20080104764 Chen May 2008 A1
20080216244 Minton Sep 2008 A1
20080229498 Grosso Sep 2008 A1
20090013471 Yang Jan 2009 A1
20090019641 Ali Jan 2009 A1
20090133193 Weise May 2009 A1
20090276960 Chou Nov 2009 A1
20110061167 Farley Mar 2011 A1
20110094033 Lee Apr 2011 A1
20110235832 Riopel Sep 2011 A1
20110314609 Lee Dec 2011 A1
20120011655 Rojas Jan 2012 A1
20120313417 Hurwitz Dec 2012 A1
20130098364 Davis Apr 2013 A1
20130125312 Harooni May 2013 A1
20130232693 Myers Sep 2013 A1
20130232694 Ross Sep 2013 A1
20130254998 Walker Oct 2013 A1
20140000036 Cohen Jan 2014 A1
20140021751 Lang Jan 2014 A1
20140041091 Sternlight Feb 2014 A1
20140310877 Sternlight Oct 2014 A1
20150150391 Hsu Jun 2015 A1
20150257555 Wong Sep 2015 A1
20160183685 Kang Jun 2016 A1
20170000273 Mitchell Jan 2017 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (62)
Number Date Country
199176466 Nov 1991 AU
A 7646691 Nov 1991 AU
2003201842 Oct 2003 AU
2003201842 Oct 2003 AU
301109905 Jan 2010 CM
86300949 May 1987 CN
3006418 Sep 1990 CN
3010592 Sep 1991 CN
3015753 Oct 1992 CN
3052608 Dec 1996 CN
013590715 Dec 2001 CN
3238498 May 2002 CN
3289601 Apr 2003 CN
3435056 Mar 2005 CN
3440171 Apr 2005 CN
3476279 Sep 2005 CN
2836650 Nov 2005 CN
3487002 Nov 2005 CN
3497652 Jan 2006 CN
2006301323942 Jun 2006 CN
3563694 Sep 2006 CN
3578942 Nov 2006 CN
3614520 Feb 2007 CN
300685967 Sep 2007 CN
300690834 Sep 2007 CN
300707538 Nov 2007 CN
300711427 Nov 2007 CN
300774484 May 2008 CN
300811885 Aug 2008 CN
300882439 Feb 2009 CN
300892694 Mar 2009 CN
300941334 Jun 2009 CN
300959418 Jul 2009 CN
301025929 Sep 2009 CN
301137730 Feb 2010 CN
301151430 Mar 2010 CN
102166088 Aug 2011 CN
201958085 Aug 2011 CN
202014937 Oct 2011 CN
202014937 Oct 2011 CN
103126791 Jun 2013 CN
103458742 Dec 2013 CN
1076118 Oct 1954 FR
2055656 Aug 1996 GB
200015308 Oct 2001 JP
3132278 May 2007 JP
1543718 Feb 2015 JP
3019990015333 Feb 2000 KR
3020000029799 May 2001 KR
3020010000482 Aug 2001 KR
3020010007585 Aug 2001 KR
20050019575 Mar 2005 KR
20050019575 Mar 2005 KR
200424871 Aug 2006 KR
3020070002191 Jan 2007 KR
2020080018019 May 2008 KR
3020080039948 Oct 2008 KR
3020080049371 Nov 2008 KR
3008249610000 Nov 2015 KR
34338 Dec 2003 RU
WO 2011122769 Oct 2011 WO
2013155003 Oct 2013 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (38)
Entry
Third Party Submittal, Kirby IP Canada. dated Sep. 18, 2015.
Third Party Observation from International Appl. No. PCT/US2013/035646, dated Jun. 16, 2014.
Third Party Observation from Australian Appl. No. AU2014100424, dated Jun. 18, 2014.
Patent Examination Report No. 2, from Australian Patent Appl. No. 2013206536, dated Jan. 16, 2015.
Supplementary European Search Report from Appl. No. EP13745557, dated Sep. 15, 2014.
Third Party Observation for Appl. No. EP20130745557. dated Jun. 14, 2014.
Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 13/488,443, dated Apr. 18, 2014.
Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 13/488,443, dated Jul. 23, 2015.
Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 13/488,443. dated Oct. 29, 2014.
Response to Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 13/488,433, dated Apr. 28, 2015.
Response to Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 13/488.433, dated Sep. 18, 2014.
Response to Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 13/488,433, dated Dec. 12, 2014.
Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 14/394,259, dated May 7, 2015.
Response to Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 14/394,259, dated Nov. 9, 2015.
Examination from European Patent Appl. No. 13 745 557.2, dated Jun. 12, 2015.
Notice of Preliminary Rejection from Korean Patent Appl. No. 10-2013-7034274, dated Jul. 2, 2015.
International Search Report and Written Opinion from corresponding PCT application No. PCT/US2015/020038, dated May 29, 2015.
Examination from European Patent Appl. No 13 745 557.2-1653, dated Mar. 7, 2016.
Third Party Observations filed with the Australian IP against Australian Patent Appl. No. 2015202263 and received Feb. 23, 2016.
Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 13/488,443, dated Feb. 11, 2016.
Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 13/488,443, dated Oct. 29, 2014.
Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 14/394,259, dated Feb. 5, 2016.
Third party observations on Great Britain Appl. No. GB1418089.7 dated Jun. 23, 2016.
Third Party Observations from corresponding UK Patent appl. No. 1418089.7 dated Oct. 27, 2015.
Notice of Final Rejection from Korean Patent Appl. No. 10-2013-7034274, dated Apr. 15, 2016.
First Office Action (summary) from Mexican Design Appl. No. MX/f/2015/001297, dated Mar. 14, 2016.
Notice of Allowance and Search Report from Taiwanese Patent Appl. No. 10430212, dated Apr. 20, 2016.
Office Action from Columbian Patent Appl. No. 14-249922-4, dated Jun. 16, 2016.
Intention to Grant from European Patent Appl. No. 13 745 557.2-1653, dated Dec. 22, 2016.
Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 15/348,742, dated Jan. 9, 2017.
Edge, (n. d. ) American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. (2011), Retrieved Jan. 3, 2017 from http://www.thefreedictionary.com/edge.
Office Action from U.S. Appl. No. 29/568,003, dated Jan. 26, 2017.
3rd party observations filed against European Patent Application No. 13745557.2. filed on Oct. 26, 2016.
Office Action from Chinse Patent Appl. No 201580023142.2. dated Jun. 2, 2017.
Examination Report from corresponding patent appl. No. GB1418089.7, dated Feb. 22, 2017.
Search Report from Russian Federation patent application No. 2013131760, dated Mar. 6, 2017.
International Search Report for International Application No. PCT/US16/54178; dated Sep. 28, 2016.
Office Action for European Patent Application No. 15761243.3, dated Oct. 18, 2017.
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20150257555 A1 Sep 2015 US
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
61951421 Mar 2014 US