Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
A. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to the field of food serving trays, particularly trays for use during travel in an automobile, airplane, or train. The present invention may be used by children, the elderly, or invalids.
This invention directs its use to the above identified people as well as situations, and additionally provides flexibility and adaptability for those situations.
B. Prior Art
The Ackerman patent (U.S. Pat. No. Des. 389,665) illustrates an ornamental design for a portable picnic tray device. However, this patent is not directed to a portable food tray having a rotatable portion that when expanded provides a plurality of fold out cup holders.
The Hayward, Jr. patent (U.S. Pat. No. 5,850,956) discloses a body-worn food tray with cup holders and shoulder straps. However, this patent provides a food eating surface with indentations to accommodate various food and beverage containers, which by itself, is inherently limiting. Furthermore, this patent does not disclose a rotatable portion of the dining surface, which when expanded provides a plurality of cup holders.
The Walsh et al. (U.S. Pat. No. 3,061,390) discloses a tray with a cup holder that is intended to be worn by a person through the use of shoulder attachment means. Again, this patent does not disclose a rotatable portion of the dining surface that when expanded provides a plurality of cup holders.
The Stang patent (U.S. Pat. No. 5,062,558) discloses a food tray and bib system which is adapted to be removably coupled to the neck of a user's body. As mentioned in the above referenced patents, this disposable tray system does not provide the flexibility associated with a rotatable dining surface that when expanded provides a plurality of cup holders.
The Longo patent (U.S. Pat. No. 4,993,611) discloses a support for a beverage container which may be placed around the neck of a user. However, this patent is not directed to a food and beverage tray system that is adapted to be worn about the end user's neck.
The Stang patent (U.S. Pat. No. 4,946,094) discloses a food stuff container system which is adapted to be removably coupled to the body of a user. However, this patent does not disclose a rotatable portion of the dining surface that when expanded provides a plurality of cup holders.
The Schlesier et al. (U.S. Pat. No. Des. 346,310) illustrates a design for a wearer-attachable portable snack tray. This patent does not illustrate a cup holder that descends when a portion of the dining service is rotated to an expanded position.
The Carr patent (U.S. Pat. No. 5,913,463) discloses a cup holder which engages a user's upper chest. As mentioned under the Longo patent, this patent is not directed to a food and beverage tray system with a rotatable portion that when expanded provides a plurality of cup holders.
The Goulter patent (U.S. Pat. No. 5,285,940) discloses a folding neck-supported food tray with elevated cup holder. However, this patent does not disclose a food tray in which a large portion of which can be rotated out to an expanded position thereby procuring a plurality of cup holders.
The present invention relates to a redesigned food tray that is supported by the user's shoulders. The food tray features a two-part tray system that when folded out resembles a circle. The outer tray of the two-part tray system features two cup holders, and rotates about the center of the two-part tray system. When the outer tray is folded up, the cup holders retract. A bib-like cover attaches to the shoulder straps and prevents food and/or beverages to spill on the end user. The inner tray features a lip, which prevents spill from food and/or beverage to reach the user's lap.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention:
In the drawings:
Detailed reference will now be made to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in
The inner tray 15 has a first lip 16, and attaches to the shoulder straps 35. The lip 16 is to provide a spill proof barrier immediately adjacent to the user's body. The inner tray 15 has a center 17 that protrudes from the underside of the inner tray 15.
The outer tray 25 has a second lip 18 and also has the pair of cup holders 26 that can extend and retract. The cup holders 26 ability to expand and retract enables the end user to securely rest his or her beverage without a great likelihood that the beverage will spill under normal dining situations. The cup holders 26 design is an added benefit to the invention 10 as opposed to a raised circle in the outer tray 25, which would provide little support and stability for a beverage. A raised circle in the outer tray 25 would not likely prevent a beverage spill associated with a minor movement of the invention 10.
The outer tray 25 rotates about the center 17 between the extended and retracted positions as seen in
The cup holders 26 retract, and expand when the outer tray is rotated around to the hidden state and extended state, respectively. The retraction and expansion of the cup holders 26 is another important advantage to the invention 10 in that it enables the invention 10 to be more easily stored when not in use, and when in use will provide more flexibility and less restriction to the end user's lap. To so design otherwise would yield two cup holders that would rub against the lap of the end user, and would create a higher likelihood of interference in use of the invention 10.
The cover 36 prevents accidental spillage from food and/or beverage from reaching the end user. The cover 36 provides another useful advantage to the invention 10, in that it prevents the likelihood of stains to the end user's garments from occurring.
The shape of the shoulder straps 35 provide flexibility in order to accommodate a variety of sizes associated with potential end users. The lower end of the shoulder strap 35 has a slight curvature, which creates more stability for the invention 10 by pressing the abdomen of the end user. A lack of said curvature of the shoulder straps 35 would limit the stability of the invention 10 and would likely result in the invention 10 leaning forward and away from a horizontal position with respect to the torso of the end user. The resulting design of the shoulder straps 35 is to provide added ergonomical advantage over traditional shoulder straps associated with the prior arts.
The inner tray 15, outer tray 25, cup holders 26, shoulder straps 35, and cover 36 are made of a material comprising plastic, wood, and/or metal. Regardless of the material, the invention 10 is designed to be lightweight, ergonomic, and flexible.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1979301 | Webb | Nov 1934 | A |
2312608 | Wadsack | Mar 1943 | A |
2685757 | Mirigian | Aug 1954 | A |
3061390 | Walsh et al. | Oct 1962 | A |
4146280 | Crownhart | Mar 1979 | A |
4826058 | Nakayama | May 1989 | A |
4867506 | Chavez | Sep 1989 | A |
4946094 | Stang | Aug 1990 | A |
4993611 | Longo | Feb 1991 | A |
5062558 | Stang | Nov 1991 | A |
5074222 | Welch | Dec 1991 | A |
5092652 | Macaluso | Mar 1992 | A |
5285940 | Goulter | Feb 1994 | A |
D346310 | Schlesier et al. | Apr 1994 | S |
5692815 | Murphy | Dec 1997 | A |
D389665 | Ackerman | Jan 1998 | S |
5850956 | Hayward, Jr. | Dec 1998 | A |
5913463 | Carr | Jun 1999 | A |
6095060 | Ma | Aug 2000 | A |
7011363 | Connery | Mar 2006 | B1 |
20080296937 | Cinque | Dec 2008 | A1 |