This disclosure concerns a package, such as a tray useable to impart aromatic material through a cooking surface on application of heat. One example embodiment in this disclosure is a single-use pre-filled smoker tray.
Smoking food using wood chips imparts a particularly appealing taste to meat and other food that is desired by many people. Barbeque grills present an opportunity for smoking food because they are generally used in an outdoor environment where the smoke is not an issue. Vented indoor grills and broilers can also be used to impart a smoked flavor to the food.
In addition to a smoke flavor, other aromatic materials can sometimes be infused into food through the application of heat. Such aromatic material can be spices, herbs, natural flavorings, artificial flavorings, or mixtures of any of these.
Smokers for cooking and smoking food are known. With many of these products, they are inconvenient to set up and can be messy and a hassle to clean. Improvements are desirable.
This disclosure is directed to a single-use tray useable to impart aromatic material to food upon the application of heat. To achieve the advantages and in accordance with the purposes as embodied and broadly described herein, a single-use pre-filled tray assembly is provided. The single-use pre-filled tray assembly includes a first tray having a base with a heating surface; a volume of an aromatic material positioned on the base of the first tray; and a second tray non-removably secured to the first tray over the base and the volume of aromatic material. The second tray has a cooking surface, and the cooking surface defines an aperture arrangement to permit the flow of gases from the aromatic material through the cooking surface upon application of heat to the heating surface of the first tray.
Preferably, the second tray includes a wall surrounding the cooking surface, and the second tray is nested within the first tray.
Preferably, the second tray wall is non-removably connected to a surrounding wall of the first tray. In some arrangements, the second tray wall is crimped to the surrounding wall of the first tray.
In some embodiments, the aromatic material comprises wood chips, charcoal, or briquettes. In other embodiments, the aromatic material comprises spices or herbs or mixtures thereof. In other embodiments, the aromatic material comprises natural or artificial flavorings or mixtures thereof.
In one arrangement, the tray assembly is disposable, with the first tray and second tray each comprising foil trays.
In another aspect, this disclosure describes a packaged food product comprising a first tray; a volume of an aromatic material positioned in the first tray; a second tray non-removably secured to the first tray over the volume of aromatic material; the second tray having a cooking surface, with the cooking surface defining an aperture arrangement to permit the flow of gases from the aromatic material through the cooking surface upon application of heat to the first tray; a food product oriented on the cooking surface of the second tray; and a removable packaging cover trapping the food product on the second tray.
In one arrangement, the food product includes any one of vegetables, proteins, and combinations thereof.
In another aspect, a method of making a tray assembly is provided. The method includes placing an aromatic material in a first tray; orienting a second tray over the aromatic material in the first tray, the second tray having a cooking surface defining an aperture arrangement therein; and securing the second tray to the first tray to ensure the first tray and second tray are non-separable.
In one arrangement, the step of securing includes crimping together a side wall of the first tray and a side wall or crimping flange of the second tray.
In another aspect, a method of packaging a food product is provided. The method includes placing an aromatic material in a first tray; orienting a second tray over the aromatic material in the first tray, the second tray having a cooking surface defining an aperture arrangement therein; securing the second tray and first tray together; orienting a food product on the cooking surface of the second tray; and orienting a removable and disposable cover over the food product to trap the food product against the cooking surface.
In another aspect, a method of flavoring a food product is provided. The method includes placing a food product onto a cooking surface of a single-use tray assembly. The cooking surface defines an aperture arrangement therethrough. The tray assembly includes a base arrangement under the cooking surface and an aromatic material being within the base arrangement. The method includes heating the tray assembly to heat the aromatic material and cause the aromatic material to give off fumes; allowing the fumes to flow through the aperture arrangement in the cooking surface to the food product on the cooking surface; removing the food product from the cooking surface; and discarding the single-use tray assembly.
In another aspect, a kit is provided. The kit includes a disposable first tray having a base with a heating surface and a surrounding wall. The base and the surrounding wall define a fume chamber sized to receive aromatic material. A disposable second tray is separate from the first tray. The second tray is constructed and arranged to be oriented over the base of the first tray. The second tray has a cooking surface, and the cooking surface defines an aperture arrangement to permit a flow of gases from the fume chamber in the first tray through the cooking surface, when the first tray has aromatic material in the fume chamber and the second tray is oriented on the first tray.
In some embodiments, the kit further includes a quantity of aromatic material for positioning in the fume chamber in the first tray. The quantity of aromatic material can include at least one of charcoal, briquettes, wood chips, spices, herbs, natural flavorings, artificial flavorings, or mixtures thereof.
In some embodiments, the kit can also include a removable lid constructed and arranged to be spaced from and covering the cooking surface of the second tray.
In some embodiments, the first and second trays comprise foil.
In some arrangements, the second tray and the first tray are sized to permit the second tray to nest within the first tray.
In some embodiments, the kit will further include a food product for orienting on the cooking surface of the second tray.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
In general, the tray assembly 10 includes a first tray. As embodied herein, a first tray 16 is provided and includes a base 18. The base 18 has first and second opposite surfaces 19, 20. The first surface 19 functions as a heating surface 22. That is, normally the heating surface 22 is oriented to be either in direct contact with or above or adjacent to a heat source. The second surface 20 is on an opposite side as the heating surface 22. The second surface 20 is oriented to hold a volume of an aromatic material 24 positioned on the base 18 of the first tray 16.
Preferably, the tray assembly 10 is pre-filled. By the term “pre-filled”, it is meant that the tray assembly 10 already has the aromatic material 24 positioned on the first tray 16 on the base 18 to use the tray assembly 10 for the preparation of food. There is no extra step of orienting the aromatic material 24 in the first tray 16 required, in preferred embodiments.
The aromatic material 24 can be many types of material used for the preparation of food 12. The aromatic material 24 can be charcoal, briquettes, wood, wood chips, water, or other material that is heated, smoked, incinerated, or burned to provide a flavoring or product change. Example aromatic materials 24 useable include spices or herbs or mixtures thereof. Other aromatic materials comprise natural or artificial flavorings or mixtures thereof. The material 24 can include solids, liquids, and mixtures thereof.
In the embodiment shown, the first tray 16 further includes a surrounding wall 26. The surrounding wall 26 extends from the base 18 and helps to hold or contain the aromatic material 24 within the base 18. The surrounding wall 26 can be orthogonal relative to the base 18 or can be angled therefrom. The surrounding wall 26 and base 18 define a fume chamber 21 for holding the aromatic material 24.
In the embodiment shown in
In general, the tray assembly 10 includes a second tray non-removably secured to the first tray. As embodied herein, the tray assembly 10 includes second tray 28 non-removably secured to the first tray 16 over the base 18 and over the volume of aromatic material 24. In preferred embodiments, the second tray 28 is non-removably secured to the first tray 16. While it is contemplated that in certain alternative embodiments, the first tray 16 and second tray 28 are separable, preferred arrangements including the “non-removable” security of the second tray 28 and first tray 16. By the term “non-removably secured” and variants thereof, it is meant that the first tray 16 and second tray 28 cannot be separated from each other without bending, breaking, or damaging at least one of the first tray 16 and second tray 28.
In the embodiment illustrated in
In general, the cooking surface 36 defines an aperture arrangement to permit the flow of gases from the aromatic material through the cooking surface 36. As embodied herein, the cooking surface 36 defines aperture arrangement 36 in the form of spaced holes 40 that permit the flow of gases from the aromatic material 24 through cooking surface 36 upon the application of heat, such as the application of heat to the heating surface 22 of the first tray 16. The holes 40 can be any type of aperture such as slots, narrow slits, round holes, irregular shaped holes, punctures, etc.
Still in reference to
In the embodiment of
In
Each of the embodiments of
The tray assembly 10 depicted in
As mentioned above, in preferred embodiments, the second tray 28 is non-removably connected to the first tray 16. As embodied herein, the second tray wall 42 is non-removably connected to the surrounding wall 26 of the first tray 16. This connection can be through a variety of means. Such means including seaming, tacking, metal fusion bonding, stapling, crimping, etc. In the particular embodiment illustrated, the first tray 16 is connected to the second tray 28 by a crimp connection 44 between the second tray wall 42 and the surrounding wall 26 of the first tray 16. Crimping flanges are also usable to connect the first and second trays 16, 28.
The lid 72 can be completely removable from the tray assembly 10, or it can be secured to a portion of the first or second trays 16, 28, or both. The lid 72 is spaced from the cooking surface 36 to define chamber 74. The lid 72, in the embodiment shown, extends over the cooking surface 36 to cover it.
To use the packaged food product 50, the consumer would remove the wrapper 54 to expose the prepackaged food 52. If the prepackaged food 52 is also in a wrapper, that wrapper would be removed, and the prepackaged food 52 would be oriented on the cooking surface 36. The tray assembly 10 with the prepackaged food 52 would then be heated, such as placing it on a grill, in an oven, or on a stove top. When the prepackaged food 52 has been cooked to the desired level, the prepackaged food 52 can either be consumed directly from the tray assembly 10 (i.e., the tray assembly 10 is used as a serving tray), or it can be removed from the tray assembly 10 for serving. The entire tray assembly 10 is then discarded after its single use.
The kit 400 can include an optional quantity of aromatic material 424. In the embodiment shown, the aromatic material 424 is packaged within a pouch 430. The kit 400 can include a plurality of different pouches of aromatic material for selective use by the user, although just a single pouch 430 is illustrated. The aromatic material can include at least one of charcoal, briquettes, wood chips, spices, herbs, natural flavorings, artificial flavorings, or combinations of these materials.
The kit 400 can also include an optional lid 472 constructed and arranged to be spaced from and covering the cooking surface 436 of the second tray 428.
The kit 400 can also include, in some embodiments, an optional prepackaged food product 452. In the embodiment shown, the prepackaged food product 452 is shown in packaging 453, such as a pouch or plastic bag.
In
It should be understood that the kit 400 can include only certain of the materials shown in the embodiment of
In accordance with principles of this disclosure, a method of making a tray assembly is provided. As embodied herein, the method includes placing an aromatic material in a first tray. The aromatic material can be material as described herein including charcoal, briquettes, wood, wood chips, water, spices, herbs, natural or artificial flavorings, and any other material that is heated, smoked, incinerated, or burned to provide a flavoring or product change. The first tray can be the type of tray described above, as embodied as tray 16.
Next, there is a step of orienting a second tray over the aromatic material in the first tray. The second tray has a cooking surface defining an aperture arrangement. One useable second tray would be the second tray 28 as described herein.
After the step of placing an aromatic material in the first tray and then orienting a second tray over the aromatic material in the first tray, the method includes a step of securing the second tray to the first tray to ensure that the first tray and second tray are non-separable. The step of securing can include, for example, crimping. In particular, a side wall of the first tray and a side wall of a second tray can be squeezed or crimped together in a way to prevent separation of the two trays. This step may also include crimping together crimping flanges on one or both of the two trays to prevent separation.
In accordance with principles of this disclosure, a method of packaging a food product is provided. The method includes a method of making a tray assembly, as described above. In addition, a food product is oriented on the cooking surface 36 of the second tray 28. The food product can be either oriented directly upon the cooking surface, or some sort of packaging or outer wrapper can be placed around the food product and then oriented on the cooking surface 36 of the second tray 28. Next, there is a step of orienting a removable and disposable cover over the food product to trap the food product in the volume defined by the second tray 28. For example, the disposable cover would be oriented to trap the food product against the cooking surface 36. In the example shown in
In accordance with principles of this disclosure, a method of flavoring a food product is provided. The method includes placing food, such as food 12, onto the cooking surface 36 of a single-use tray assembly, such as tray assembly 10. The cooking surface defines aperture arrangement 38 therethrough. The tray assembly 10 includes base arrangement 18 under the cooking surface 36 and aromatic material 24 within the base arrangement 18. Next, the tray assembly 10 is heated to heat the aromatic material 24 and cause the aromatic material 24 to give off gas, fumes, steam, a mist, or a combination of these. Next, the gas, fumes, steam, mist, or combinations thereof are allowed to flow through the aperture arrangement 38 in the cooking surface 36 to the food product 12 on the cooking surface 36. The food product 12 can then be removed from the cooking surface 36, and the single-use tray assembly 10 is discarded.
The above description represents examples. Many embodiments can be made.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/383,994, filed May 18, 2006; application Ser. No. 11/383,994 is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 11/135,784, filed May 23, 2005. The complete disclosures of application Ser. Nos. 11/383,994 and 11/135,784 are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11383994 | May 2006 | US |
Child | 11424051 | Jun 2006 | US |
Parent | 11135784 | May 2005 | US |
Child | 11383994 | May 2006 | US |