The present invention relates to a tray for electronic devices, such as mobile telephones. More particularly, such tray is useful to improve the flow of programming, sorting and/or packaging such handsets for distribution to the end user.
Mobile communication devices, such as mobile telephones, PDAs, GPS units and the like are sold by the millions. After the handsets are manufactured, they must be packaged for resale and distribution.
The present invention provides a tray useful in assembling the handset with other materials (e.g., instruction booklets) for final packaging. The tray is particularly useful if optionally used in connection the robotic packaging system, allowing the handsets to be staged for later grabbing by robotic arm in such packaging. Alternatively, the trays may be used to facilitate manual packaging or other functions as well.
The present invention provides an improved tray for holding handsets, such as mobile phones, PDAs, GPS devices and the like. Typically, the tray holds the handsets in a series of columns and rows in a generally rectangular configuration. This may be varied according to need. Also, optionally the present invention provides an indicator at the front of the tray, by markings, color coding or otherwise, to facilitate feeding the trays into an assembly process. Also optionally, the trays may include nesting which allows the trays to accommodate two or more different sizes and/or shapes and handle devices. The claims, and only the claims, define the invention.
One object of the present invention is to provide a device to hold handheld devices. Another object of the present invention is to further facilitate packaging of handheld devices.
For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of the invention, reference will now be made to the embodiments illustrated herein and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended. Any alterations and further modifications in the described processes, systems or devices, any further applications of the principles of the invention as described herein, are contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the invention relates.
As used in the claims and the specification, the following terms have the following definitions:
The term “handheld electronic devices” means an electronic device such as a mobile phone (cellular or otherwise), PDA, global positioning satellite unit, mp3 or other music or video players, and/or any combination of the foregoing alone or with other features that is electronic, and may be handheld, namely conveniently held in a single adult hand. These devices typically, but not necessarily, are battery powered, but also could include a solar powered hand held devices.
The term “raised portions” is a relative term, meaning raised in a vertical (Z axis) direction as compared “lowered recesses” defined below.
The term “lowered recesses” is relative, being lower in a vertical (Z axis) direction as compared to the “raised portions” defined above.
The term “column” means a generally linear alignment of two or more items.
The term “row” means alignment of articles that is generally perpendicular to the “column” defined above. Ordinarily, but not necessarily, a row is perpendicular to a column. However, as used herein the row could be curvilinear and/or circular, with a column extending radially.
The term “closely hold” means to substantially contour the shape of an outer profile of an item so as to restrain it from substantial movement or rattling.
The term “edge” can include a variety of geometries, including straight, curved, saw tooth, jagged, or otherwise, and may be a free edge, or formed by a fold, bulge or otherwise. Generally, it is the outermost portion of the tray, at least in a particular locality.
The term “visual indicia” includes human readable and/or machine readable (whether or not human readable) indicators on or connected to the tray. These can include differences in color, marking, shaped object, barcodes, arrows, embossments, and shapes. Such indicia allow ready identification of one edge from another.
The term “nested” means one item at least partially within another. For example, an item, such as a recess, may be nested partially or wholly when viewed at a top plane view such that it is partially or wholly surrounded by the larger, outer object. Similarly, nested can contemplate a vertical nesting, in the Z axis direction, wholly or partially. In such situation, the smaller of the two items typically is nested lower than the larger of the two items. Nesting can include a combination of vertical and/or horizontal nesting.
The term “lower and upper part of a flip-phone” includes two separate portions of a cellular or other phone or device. Typically, the upper part includes the ear piece and the lower part includes the mouth piece of the phone, interconnected by a hinge. However, in this context, “flip-phone” also includes where the two parts slide, pivot, or otherwise move with respect to each other.
The term “top surface” includes generally the upward facing surface of a tray, regardless of its topography.
The term “bottom surfaces” means generally the downward facing surface of a tray, regardless of its topography.
The term “tray” means a device for holding multiple items; it is generally, at a gross level, flat, although it may have varying topography such as for example raised and lowered portions. It may be solid, porous, screen, sheet, mesh, connected elements, or otherwise. It may be made of plastic, metal, composite or any material.
Generally, a first example is shown in
Referring to the drawing figures, they illustrate a device for holding several handheld electronic devices, 101, 111; 201, 211; 301; 401. It includes, but is not limited to (comprising) a tray 100; 200; 300; 400 that has raised portions as shown in the drawings. Such raised portions include, but are not limited to, raised portions 103, 113 and 123; 203, 213, 223. The tray may also have lowered recesses, including without limitation like recesses 120; 220; 320; 420. Preferably, the lowered recesses are lower relative to the raised portions. Preferably, the recesses are arranged in more than one column, such as Column C; C2; C3; C4, and more than one row, such as Row R; R2; R3; R4. The tray may have one or more edges. For example, the front edge 131; 231; 331; 441 is provided. Also, optionally there is rear edge 132; 232; 332; 432 which preferably is opposite the front edge. Between them are optional side edges 133; 233; 333; 433 and 134; 234; 334; 434 as shown in the drawings.
Preferably, but optionally, the recesses, such as recess 120; 220; 320; 420 are individually shaped to closely hold one handheld device each.
Preferably, but optionally, the tray has a front edge, such as edge 131 and the columns, such as column C, are oriented to point the handheld devices, such as device 101 and 111, in the same direction of each other, vis-à-vis the front edge.
Preferably, but optionally, the tray further has visual indicia which readily distinguishes the front edge from the back edge to facilitate placement of the tray with the front edge properly in a front orientation. Such visual indicia are as previously defined. For example, and only by way of example,
Optionally, a recess of the type like recess 120 may include both a primary recess and a secondary recess nested at least partially within and at least partially below the primary recess. Examples of this are illustrated in
Preferably, but optionally, vertical recesses 150; 250; 350; 450 (see
Similarly, and preferably, but optionally, recesses 151; 251; 351; 451 (see
Optionally, a bottom floor 105; 205; 305; 405 may be formed in the tray's recesses (either the primary recess or a secondary recess). Preferably, but not necessarily, such floor is in contact with the device being held. However, optionally, other portions that are raised relative to the floor may suspend the device over, not in contact, with the floor.
Another optional attribute of the recesses, including some or all of the recesses, is that they may be arranged to accommodate a flip phone. For example,
As illustrated in each of the four examples, the tray is preferably is rectilinear. In such case, the rows correspond to an X-axis direction and the columns correspond to a Y-axis direction. Optionally, however, it may have other shapes. This could include a circular arrangement with radial columns and circumferential rows. In such case, there would preferably be a single, outer edge. Other options could include sector or pie shaped trays, and, while rectilinear trays are preferred, they are not required.
Such trays preferably, but optionally, are formed by molding. Preferably, they are molded by vacuum molding of one or more flat sheets of plastic. This may optionally include forming a unitary piece of plastic by fusing or otherwise pigmenting one portion to another, such as to form the tinting 140 which forms the indicia as previously described. Such indicia also can be done by chemical alteration, painting, printing or otherwise.
Preferably, but optionally, the trays have a general top surface 160; 260; 360; 460 and opposite bottom surface 170; 270; 370; 470 (see
The present invention contemplates modifications as would occur to those skilled in the art. It is also contemplated that processes embodied in the present invention can be altered, rearranged, substituted, deleted, duplicated, combined, or added to other processes as would occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, the various stages, steps, procedures, techniques, phases, and operations within these processes may be altered, rearranged, substituted, deleted, duplicated, or combined as would occur to those skilled in the art.