Example embodiments generally relate to a tray for stacking of product packages.
During a storage and shipment of product packages, product packages can be stacked. Stacking can reduce space and make it easier to distribute product packages.
At least one example embodiment is directed toward a first tray.
In one example embodiment, the first tray includes a base, the base including first sidewalls that are substantially cylindrically shaped; a first upper surface on an upper end of the base; a dome, the dome extending upwardly and away from the first upper surface, the first upper surface and the dome closing the upper end; a first brim, the first brim radially extending from a first lower end of the base.
In one example embodiment, the first sidewalls and the first upper surface combine to define two or more recesses along an upper periphery of the base, each of the recesses including a step.
In one example embodiment, two or more petaloids exist between the two or more recesses, the two or more petaloids being defined by the first upper surface, the first sidewalls, and side panels of each of the two or more recesses, and the side panels being on either side of a back wall of each of the two or more recesses.
In one example embodiment, the dome is centrally positioned on the first upper surface, the dome having a horizontal cross-section that is circular.
In one example embodiment, the dome includes an annular side surface, the annular side surface being inclined toward a center-point of a top surface of the dome.
In one example embodiment, the two or more petaloids include four petaloids, and the two or more recesses include four recesses.
In one example embodiment, the first sidewalls and the back wall of each of the two or more recesses are inclined toward a center-point of a top surface of the dome.
In one example embodiment, the first brim defines two or more depressions, the two or more depressions extending below a lower major surface of the first brim, the lower major surface being substantially flat, one of the two or more depressions being positioned in front of each one of the two or more petaloids.
In one example embodiment, the first sidewalls and the first upper surface combine to define two or more notches along an upper periphery of the base, each of the two or more notches including a bottom surface that extends into an interior of the first tray.
In one example embodiment, the bottom surface of each of the two or more notches is positioned to contact a second upper surface of a second tray, in order to maintain a separation between the first tray and the second tray once the first tray is stacked on top of the second tray, the second tray being identical to the first tray.
In one example embodiment, an upper portion of each of the two or more petaloids includes one of the two or more notches.
In one example embodiment, the first brim includes an upper major surface, the upper major surface being substantially flat, from a proximal end of the first brim that is connected to the first lower end of the base to a distal end of the first brim.
At least one example embodiment is directed toward a package.
In one example embodiment, the package includes the first tray; and a first tub; a consumer product, the first tray overlaying the consumer product to connect the consumer product to a top portion of the first tub.
In one example embodiment, the dome of the first tray is configured to fit into, and mate with, a recessed area at a second lower end of a second tub to allow the second tub to be stacked on top of, and remain stably connected to, the package.
In one example embodiment, the first brim extends to reach over and contact a distal edge of a second brim of a lid of the first tub.
In one example embodiment, the first brim includes a lower major surface that is substantially flat, and the lower major surface of the first tray sits on top of a third upper surface of a lid of the first tub.
In one example embodiment, at least one first portion of the first sidewalls encompass and hold second sidewalls of the consumer product.
In one example embodiment, the first sidewalls and the first upper surface of the first tray combine to define two or more recesses along an upper periphery of the base, each of the recesses including a step, two or more petaloids exist between the two or more recesses, the two or more petaloids being defined by the first upper surface, the first sidewalls, and side panels of each of the two or more recesses, and the side panels being on either side of a back wall of each of the two or more recesses.
In one example embodiment, the at least one first portion of the first sidewalls of the base include at least part of the back wall of each of the two or more recesses, at least one second portion of the first upper surface of the first tray directly contacts a periphery of an upper-most surface of the consumer product, and a top surface of the dome and the upper-most surface of the consumer product define a gap therebetween.
In one example embodiment, the package further includes shrink wrap, the shrink wrap covering at least one second portion of the first tray and an at least one third portion of an upper portion of the first tub.
The various features and advantages of the non-limiting embodiments herein may become more apparent upon review of the detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are merely provided for illustrative purposes and should not be interpreted to limit the scope of the claims. The accompanying drawings are not to be considered as drawn to scale unless explicitly noted. For purposes of clarity, various dimensions of the drawings may have been exaggerated.
Some detailed example embodiments are disclosed herein. However, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely representative for purposes of describing example embodiments. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many alternate forms and should not be construed as limited to only the example embodiments set forth herein.
Accordingly, while example embodiments are capable of various modifications and alternative forms, example embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intent to limit example embodiments to the particular forms disclosed, but to the contrary, example embodiments are to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives thereof. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout the description of the figures.
It should be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being “on,” “connected to,” “coupled to,” or “covering” another element or layer, it may be directly on, connected to, coupled to, or covering the other element or layer or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly connected to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there are no intervening elements or layers present. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout the specification. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations or sub-combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, regions, layers, and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, region, layer, or section from another region, layer, or section. Thus, a first element, region, layer, or section discussed below could be termed a second element, region, layer, or section without departing from the teachings of example embodiments.
Spatially relative terms (e.g., “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like) may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It should be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the term “below” may encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing various example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “includes,” “including,” “comprises,” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, and/or elements, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or groups thereof.
When the words “about” and “substantially” are used in this specification in connection with a numerical value, it is intended that the associated numerical value include a tolerance of ±10% around the stated numerical value, unless otherwise explicitly defined.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, including those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Example embodiments are described herein with reference to cross-sectional illustrations that are schematic illustrations of idealized embodiments (and intermediate structures) of example embodiments. As such, variations from the shapes of the illustrations as a result, for example, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Thus, example embodiments should not be construed as limited to the shapes of regions illustrated herein but are to include deviations in shapes that result, for example, from manufacturing.
In an example embodiment, the base 2 includes a collar 4. In an example embodiment, the collar 4 includes a discontinuous section 3 with a pull tab 3c bridging the discontinuous section 3. In an example embodiment, the pull tab 3c can be removed to expose a lower edge 7 of an outer surface 6 of the lid 8 to allow the tub 10 to be opened.
In an example embodiment, the collar 4 includes an outer surface 5. In an example embodiment, the outer surface 5 has a lower diameter 5a that is larger than an upper diameter 5b (at a higher elevation) of the outer surface 5, such that the outer surface 5 is slightly inclined. In an example embodiment, a lower diameter 6a of the outer surface 6 of the lid 8 is larger than an upper diameter 6b (at a higher elevation) of the outer surface 6, such that the outer surface 6 is slightly inclined. In an example embodiment, the collar 4 forms an annular step 15, where the annular step 11 abuts the lid 8. In an example embodiment, a slight incline of the outer surface 5 of the collar 4 and the outer surface 6 of the brim 12 of the lid 8 cause the upper edge of the tub 10 (outer surface 5 and outer surface 6) to have a soft, somewhat beveled edge.
In an example embodiment, an inner surface 9 of the base 2 defines a cavity 13. In an example embodiment, the cavity 13 can be used to store consumer products. In an example embodiment, the cavity 13 has a cross-sectional diameter that widens from the lower end 2a to an upper end 2b of the base 2. In an example embodiment, the inner surface 9 has a beveled ledge 9a.
In an example embodiment, an upper portion of the base 2 includes an inclined annular surface 17, that is inclined inward toward a center of an opening of the cavity 13. In an example embodiment, an annular vertical surface 15 abuts the inclined annular surface 17. In an example embodiment, a ridge 19 extends along a periphery of a top portion of the annular vertical surface 15.
In an example embodiment, the upper surface 116 of the tray 100 is a weight-bearing surface that receives much the load as a tub 10 is stacked on top of the tray 100, and as further tubs 10 and trays 100 are further stacked together (see
In an example embodiment, the sidewalls 111 of the base 110 and the upper surface 116 combine to define one or more recesses 108 along an upper periphery of the base 110. In an example embodiment, a recess 108 exists between a petaloid 106 (described herein). In an example embodiment, the recess 108 includes a step 118. In an example embodiment, the step 118 is a substantially horizontal surface. In an example embodiment, the recess 108 includes a back wall 120 that extends from the step 118 to the upper surface 116. In an example embodiment, the step 118 assists in adding strength to the tray 100 to help support loads that are applied to the upper surface 116 of the tray 100. In an example embodiment, and as shown in at least
In an example embodiment, the upper surface 116, the sidewalls 111 and the side panels 122 combine to form one or more petaloids 106 for the tray 100. In an example embodiment, the one or more petaloids 106 extend upward from a lower portion of the base 110. In an example embodiment, and as shown in
In an example embodiment, the dome 102 is raised above the upper surface 116 of the tray 100. In an example embodiment, an annular surface 104 of the dome 102 exists between the upper surface 116 of the tray 100 and a top surface 105 of the dome 102. In an example embodiment, the annular surface 104 is inclined at an incline angle 130 that is in a range of about 35-70° relative to a horizontal plane 132, where the horizontal plane 132 is substantially parallel to a horizontal plane 133 that coincides with a lower surface 107 of the tray 100. In an example embodiment, the incline angle 130 is about 60° relative to the horizontal plane 132. In an example embodiment, the incline angle 130 substantially matches the incline angle 28 of the side surface 24 of the recessed area 20 of the tub 10 (see
In an example embodiment, upper edges 126 of the petaloid 106 and recess 108 are beveled. In an example embodiment, lower edges 128 of the recess 108 are beveled.
In an example embodiment, the brim 112 extends radially from a lower end 113 of the base 110 of the tray 100. In an example embodiment, a lower major surface 124 of the brim 112 forms the lower surface 107 of the tray 100 (also see
In an example embodiment, and as shown in better detail in at least
In an example embodiment, the tray 100 is made from a translucent material or a transparent material. In an example embodiment, the tray 100 is made from an opaque material. In an example embodiment, the tray 100 is made using a thermoformed process, where the material for the tray 100 is heated, then pressed in a mold form, extruded, or otherwise formed into a desired shape of the tray 100.
In an example embodiment, the back wall 120 and the side panels 122 of the recess 108 are inclined to gradually slope toward the dome 102, as shown in better detail in at least
In an example embodiment, and as also described in relation to
In an example embodiment, the brim 112 of the tray 100 has an upper major surface 115 and a lower major surface 124 that are both substantially flat surfaces, from a proximal end of the brim 112 that connects to the lower end 113 of the base 110 to the distal end 119 of the brim 112.
In an example embodiment, the outer surface 114a of the one or more petaloids 106a extends downward from an upper surface 116a of the tray 100a to form the back wall 206a2 of the depression 200a. In an example embodiment, a depression 200a exists in front of each of the one or more petaloids 106a. In an example embodiment, the upper surface 116a of the tray 100a and the outer surface 114a of the petaloid 106a define a notch 214a. In an example embodiment, there is one notch 214a for each petaloid 106a. In an example embodiment, the notch 214a exists anywhere along an upper surface 117a of the petaloid 106a. In an example embodiment, the notch 214a is defined by a bottom surface (floor) 218a and a back surface 216a. In an example embodiment, the back surface 216a is substantially arcuate-shaped (concave). In an example embodiment, the bottom surface 218a is flat and exists in a horizontal plane that is about parallel with the upper surface 116a of the tray 100a. In an example embodiment, the bottom surface 218a extends downward into an interior of the tray 100a. In an example embodiment, the bottom surface 218a contacts an upper surface 116a of another tray 100a, when the trays 100a are stacked (see
In an example embodiment, a number of the one or more petaloids 106a matches a number of depressions 200a. In an example embodiment, a position and a number of the one or more petaloids 106a and the recesses 108a match the placement and the number of the one or more petaloids 106 and the recesses 108 that are described in relation to the tray 100 (see at least
In an example embodiment, a back wall 120a of the recess 108a extends downward, from the upper surface 116a of the tray 100a down to the brim 112a. In an example embodiment, the recess 108a includes side panels 122a that are arcuate-shaped (concave), as can be seen in better detail in
In an example embodiment, upper and side edges 126a of the one or more petaloids 106a and the recesses 108a are beveled. In an example embodiment, upper edges 212a and lower edges 210a of the depression 200a are beveled.
In an example embodiment, an annular surface 104a of the dome 102a is inclined toward a center-point 137a of the dome 102a, identical to the annular surface 104 of the tray 100 (see the discussion in relation to at least
In an example embodiment, the depression 200a is defined by the brim 112a, and the depression 200a extends below the lower major surface 124a of the brim 112, where the lower major surface 124a is substantially flat. In an example embodiment, the depression 200a provides load-support strength to the tray 100a to allow the tray 100a to support additional tubs 10 and/or additional weight on the upper surface 116a of the tray 100a. In an example embodiment, the floor 202a of the depression 200a extends below the lower major surface 124a of the brim 112a only to a midway point, between the lower major surface 124a and the upper surface 18 of the tub 10, once the tray 100a is fitted onto the tub 10 and the brim 112a of the tray 100a rests on the distal edge 12a of the brim 12 of the lid 8 of the tub 10 (see
In an example embodiment, the brim 112a of the tray 100a has the upper major surface 115a and the lower major surface 124a that are both substantially flat and exist in a horizontal plane. In an example embodiment, the depression 200a is defined by a remaining portion of the brim 112a, that is aside from the upper major surface 115a and the lower major surface 124a.
In an example embodiment, the consumer product 400 is a canister of smokeless tobacco. In an example embodiment, the additional products in the tub 10 are smokeless tobacco, or other types of products. In an example embodiment, the consumer product 400 is a canister or container that contains an oral product. The oral product may be a tobacco product or a non-tobacco product. The oral product may include chewing tobacco, snus, moist snuff tobacco, dry snuff tobacco, or other smokeless tobacco and non-tobacco products for oral consumption. A smokeless tobacco product may include tobacco that is whole, shredded, cut, granulated, reconstituted, cured, aged, fermented, pasteurized, or otherwise processed. Tobacco may be present as portions of leaves, flowers, roots, stems, extracts, or any combination thereof. In at least one example embodiment, the oral product includes a tobacco extract, such as a tobacco-derived nicotine extract (e.g., white snus) alone or in combination with non-tobacco cellulosic materials (e.g., microcrystalline cellulose (MCC). Where the oral product includes nicotine, with or without tobacco, the nicotine may be tobacco-derived nicotine or synthetic nicotine. The oral product may be provided loose, in a pouch, as a plug or twist, or in a desired shape. The oral product may be in the form of lozenges, chews, gums, pouches, sticks, tablets, pastilles, or any other suitable form.
The oral product may have various ranges of moisture. In at least one example embodiment, the oral product is a dry oral product having a moisture content ranging from 5% by weight to 10% by weight. In at least one example embodiment, the oral product has a medium moisture content, such as a moisture content ranging from 20% by weight to 35% by weight. In at least one example embodiment, the oral product is a wet oral product having a moisture content ranging from 40% by weight to 55% by weight.
The tobacco products may include smokeless tobacco pouches, for example. The non-tobacco products may include herbal compositions, pharmaceutical medications, or other non-tobacco products. Herbs and other edible plants can be categorized generally as culinary herbs (e.g., thyme, lavender, rosemary, coriander, dill, mint, peppermint) and medicinal herbs (e.g., Dahlias, Cinchona, Foxglove, Meadowsweet, Echinacea, Elderberry, Willow bark). In some example embodiments, the non-tobacco products may include cannabis or cannabis extracts.
In an example embodiment, the tray 100a is used to hold the consumer product 400 on top of the tub 10.
In an example embodiment, the tray 100 (
In an example embodiment, the shrink wrap (shrink band) 300 is used to cover some or all of the of the tray 100a, and a top portion of the tub 10, in order to hold the tray 100a and the consumer product 400 onto the tub 10. In an example embodiment, the shrink wrap 300 is applied to the tray 100a and the tub 10, and then the shrink wrap 300 is heated to cause the shrink wrap 300 to better conform to, and adhere to, the tray 100a and the tub 10. In an example embodiment, the shrink wrap 300 is a polymer material that shrinks tightly when a moderate level of heat is applied to the shrink wrap 300. In an example embodiment, the shrink wrap 300 is applied to a portion of the tray 100a and the tub 10 without an application of heat. In an example embodiment, the shrink wrap 300 is a polyolefin, PVC, polyethylene, polypropylene, another suitable heat-shrinkable material, or combinations thereof. In an example embodiment, the tray 100a allows for a relatively lower amount of shrink wrap 300 to be applied to the tub 10 and the consumer product 400, compared to an amount of the shrink wrap 300 that may be used to connect the consumer product 400 to the tub without the tray 100a.
In an example embodiment, the shrink wrap 300 is placed to cover at least a portion of the tray 100a and at least a portion of the tub 10. In an example embodiment, a first distal end 300a of the shrink wrap 300 extends down to the base 2, thereby covering the outer surface 5 of the collar 4. This can ensure that the pull tab 3c (
In an example embodiment, the depression 200a does not extend down to the upper surface 18 of the lid 8 of the tub 10 (as shown in better detail in
In an example embodiment, the upper surface 116a of the tray 100a contacts at least a periphery of an upper-most surface of a lid 401 of the consumer product 400 to hold the consumer product 400 firmly on the tub 10. In an example embodiment, at least a portion of sidewalls 111a of the tray 100a encompass and hold the consumer product 400. In an example embodiment, the back wall 120a of each recess 108 (see
In an example embodiment, the tray 100b includes a dome 102b extending upward from an upper surface 116b of the tray 100b. In an example embodiment, and as shown in
In an example embodiment, a brim 112b of the tray 100b is relatively narrow in order to fit within the inner surface 16 of the tub 10 (see
In an example embodiment, the tray 100b includes one or more petaloids 106b that extend upward from a base 110a of the tray 100a, where a number and an orientation of the petaloids 106b can be the same as the petaloids 106 of the tray 100 (
In an example embodiment, a back wall 120b of the recess 108b, a sidewall 111b of the base 110b, an outer surface 114b of the petaloid 106b and/or the annular surface 104b are inclined toward the center surface 125b, at an incline angle that matches the inline angle 130 of the tray 100 (
Example embodiments have been disclosed herein, it should be understood that other variations may be possible. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3112824 | Lemelson | Dec 1963 | A |
3326363 | Bennett | Jun 1967 | A |
3670918 | Mitchell | Jun 1972 | A |
3907111 | Levenhagen | Sep 1975 | A |
5407089 | Bird | Apr 1995 | A |
5722558 | Thompson | Mar 1998 | A |
6021903 | Hanson | Feb 2000 | A |
6059153 | Olson | May 2000 | A |
6209725 | Chen | Apr 2001 | B1 |
6264026 | Bradley | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6766902 | Hartelius | Jul 2004 | B1 |
6840398 | Blumenschein | Jan 2005 | B1 |
7726483 | Ramanujam | Jun 2010 | B2 |
7731047 | Ishimitsu | Jun 2010 | B2 |
7934449 | Anderson | May 2011 | B2 |
8523000 | Vovan | Sep 2013 | B2 |
8870010 | Buck | Oct 2014 | B2 |
8939312 | Buck | Jan 2015 | B1 |
9622605 | Buck | Apr 2017 | B2 |
D792765 | Buck | Jul 2017 | S |
D832642 | Buck | Nov 2018 | S |
10427844 | Kovitz | Oct 2019 | B2 |
20020170915 | Hierzer | Nov 2002 | A1 |
20040011831 | McDonald | Jan 2004 | A1 |
20040056053 | Hollander | Mar 2004 | A1 |
20050077262 | Bertani | Apr 2005 | A1 |
20050178677 | Morrow | Aug 2005 | A1 |
20070000922 | Vovan et al. | Jan 2007 | A1 |
20070277299 | Kroon | Dec 2007 | A1 |
20080041850 | Tucker | Feb 2008 | A1 |
20090000977 | Coonce | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090072055 | Flanagan-Kent | Mar 2009 | A1 |
20090090712 | Vovan | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090108003 | Tripsianes | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090114650 | Houston, Jr. | May 2009 | A1 |
20090145874 | Hite | Jun 2009 | A1 |
20100264150 | Leon | Oct 2010 | A1 |
20100301524 | Trude | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20110031152 | Petlak | Feb 2011 | A1 |
20110114643 | Bogdziewicz | May 2011 | A1 |
20120138608 | Rusnak | Jun 2012 | A1 |
20120267381 | Trude | Oct 2012 | A1 |
20120321756 | Estabrook | Dec 2012 | A1 |
20130008897 | Rusnak | Jan 2013 | A1 |
20130068774 | Buck | Mar 2013 | A1 |
20130119065 | Buck | May 2013 | A1 |
20130233855 | DeSiena | Sep 2013 | A1 |
20140030390 | Coyle | Jan 2014 | A1 |
20140238994 | Christopoulos | Aug 2014 | A1 |
20150021335 | Kovitz | Jan 2015 | A1 |
20160009465 | Pan | Jan 2016 | A1 |
20160114959 | Strominger | Apr 2016 | A1 |
20160280423 | Luburic | Sep 2016 | A1 |
20190168927 | Tyler | Jun 2019 | A1 |
20190254293 | Gamay | Aug 2019 | A1 |
20200010257 | Lubbe | Jan 2020 | A1 |
20220388727 | Schofield | Dec 2022 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2499766 | Jun 2005 | CA |
2752615 | Mar 2013 | CA |
202014010186 | Mar 2015 | DE |
202017105008 | Jan 2019 | DE |
2412365 | Sep 2005 | GB |
2584452 | Dec 2020 | GB |
WO-9621600 | Jul 1996 | WO |
WO-2004096657 | Nov 2004 | WO |
WO-2005077780 | Aug 2005 | WO |
WO-2012112228 | Aug 2012 | WO |
WO-2015089235 | Jun 2015 | WO |
WO-2019229481 | Dec 2019 | WO |
WO-2020178012 | Sep 2020 | WO |
WO-2020248162 | Dec 2020 | WO |
WO-2021025275 | Feb 2021 | WO |
Entry |
---|
Salaky, Kristin. “Starbucks Is Making Its Strawless Lids Permanent in the U.S.—Delish.” Delish, Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. , Sep. 10, 2020, www.delish.com/food-news/a33971779/starbucks-strawless-lids-permanent/. Accessed Oct. 24, 2023. (Year: 2020). |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20220297906 A1 | Sep 2022 | US |